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专题25定语从句

(江苏中考真题+名校模拟)

1.(2021•江苏徐州•中考真题)AgathaChristiewasafemalewriterisconsideredthequeenofcrime

novels.

A.whatB.whoseC.whoD.which

2.(2020•江苏宿迁•中考真题)一DoyouknowtheboyistalkingtoMrZhang?

——Yes.Heisourmonitor.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

3.(2019•江苏淮安•中考真题)Thecharitieshavehelpedmorechildrenwiththemoneypeopleraise.

A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which

4.(2017•江苏淮安•中考真题)一WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogrammecalledReaders!

-Wonderful!ItisthebestprogrammeIhaveeverwatched.

A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who

5.(2015•江苏淮安•中考真题)--Whatareyoudoing?---I'mreadingthebookyoulentmelastweek.

A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that

6.(2011•江苏常州•中考真题)一Wouldyoulikesomefriedrice?

-Iwouldrathereatnoodleshavebeefinthem.

A.thatB.thanC.whatD.as

7.(2011•江苏扬州•中考真题)OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhouareoftenvisitedby

foreignersistheWestSlenderLake.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD./

8.(2010•江苏常州•中考真题)Theywanttodevelopakindofdog-friendlyfoodwillhelpdog

ownerscooldowntheirpets.

A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whether

9.(2024•江苏扬州•二模)Armstrongbecamethefirstmanwalkedonthemoonon20thJuly,1969.

A.whomB.whenC.whereD.that

10.(2024•江苏宿迁•三模)Thestudentsarereadingstoriesarefullofpositiveenergythesedays.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD./

11.(2024•江苏宿迁•三模)TheumbrellaIhadjustboughtwasbrokenaftertheheavyrain.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which

12.(2024•江苏常州•——模)——DoyouknowtheboyinredissittingnexttoBob?

一Yes.HeisBob'sbestfriend.Theyarecelebratinghisbirthday.

A./;fifthB.who;twelfthC.which;ninthD.that;twelve

13.(2024•江苏泰州•二模)一Doyouknowthesongisverypopularthesedays?

——Sure.Itisaboutagirlaskedforhelpwithherhoodie(帽衫)onTikTok.

A.that;whichB.which;whoC.who;whichD.who;that

14.(23-24九年级下•江苏徐州•阶段练习)一WhatdoyouthinkofTheThree-BodyProblemis

writtenbyLiuCixin?

——Oh,ifsfantastic.

A.whoB.whatC.\D.that

15.(2024•江苏宿迁•三模)一Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Helen?

-IpreferthesongProudofyoucanattractmanypeople.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where

16.(2024•江苏宿迁•二模)MrWuisateacherIwanttolearnfrom.Heissoknowledgeable.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.who

17.(2024•江苏常州•一模)一Mum,canyouseetheT-shirtIputherejustnow?

一Oh,I'vetakenittoyourbedroom.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where

18.(2024•江苏宿迁•二模)TheshoesIhadjustboughtwasbrokenafterplayingbasketball.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which

19.(2024•江苏徐州•一模)一WhichoneisyourMathsteacher?

一Overthere!Thetallmanwearsapairofroundglasses.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where

20.(2024•江苏徐州•一模)FourSpringsisadocumentaryfilmtellsafamily'sdailylifeinthesmall

towninGuizhouinSouthwestChina.

A.whereB.whoC.whichD.when

21.(2023•江苏扬州•二模)Aftermanyyearsoflooking,scientistshavefoundaplanetissimilarto

theEarth.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when

试卷第2页,共10页

22.(2023•江苏宿迁•二模)Beckyfoundtheinformationaboutthefamousscientistsyoucanusefor

thespeech.

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what

23.(2023•江苏宿迁•二模)一Ziboisasmallcityhasbeenfamousforitsbarbecuerecently.

-Yes,manypeoplefromalloverthecountryflocktothiscity.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where

24.(2023•江苏扬州•——模)——HaveyouheardaboutthepandaHuahuamanyvisitorsarequeuingto

seethesedays?

——Yes,itlookssocute.

A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what

25.(2023•江苏无锡•一模)一Couldyoupleasehaveyourhaircutassoonaspossible?

-Why?Ilikemyhairstyleitisnow.

A.sinceB.asC.unlessD.when

26.(2023•江苏镇江•一模)Ourcountryisnotthepoorcountryitusedtobe.

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom

27.(2024•内蒙古•二模)一Ican'tbelievehowfasttechnologyisdeveloping.

——Meeither.TherearesometechnologicalproductsIhardlythoughtwouldbepossible20yearsago.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom

28.(2024•吉林长春•二模)JingyuetanNationalForestParkistheplaceIliketovisitmost.

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who

29.(2024-内蒙古呼和浩特•二模)TheliveconcertbyZhangJiewasheldinHohhoton18thMay

2024drewthousandsoffansfromothercities.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who

30.(2024•安徽芜湖•一模)DuringthisSpringFestivalholidays,alotofpeopleareattractedtoHarbin

hasgotbeautifulsceneryandqualitygovernmentservices.

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.whose

31.(2024•四川遂宁•二模)ChengduisabigcityinwecanlearnancientShucultureandenjoy

modernlife.

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom

32.(23-24九年级上•江苏泰州•期末)WorldofPlainness(《平凡的世界》)isagreatnovelalways

cheersmeupwhenFmdown.

A.thatB.whyC.whoD.what

33.(23-24九年级上•江苏宿迁•期末)ThefactorywevisitedyesterdaywastheoneIonceworkedin.

A.thatB.whereC.whomD.what

34.(23-24九年级上•江苏扬州•期末)Iwillrememberthefirstteachershavehadagreatinfluenceon

mylife.

A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.that

35.(23-24九年级下•江苏泰州・开学考试)—HaveyoufoundthedetailsofYuanLongpingyoucan

useforyourreport?

一HeissofamousthatFveeasilygotplentyontheInternet.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who

36.(22-23九年级上•江苏•期末)Mr.Martinissmokingislookingforhelostyesterday.

A.whom;whichB.who;whatC.that;whoD.which;where

37.(23-24九年级下•江苏南京•阶段练习)WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOThavearelativeclause?

A.AUGUST23wasaspecialnightforeveryonewhowenttotheconcertinBeijing.

B.YanNingwantstodealwithhealthproblemshumansarefacing.

C.Thewonderfulworldyouseeinthemovieisalmostbeyondimagination.

D.Schoolsshouldmakesurethatstudentshaveatleastonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.

38.(22-23九年级下•江苏宿迁•开学考试)Theoldclassmatesaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthings

theystillremember.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

39.(22-23九年级上•江苏镇江•期末)WhocanhelpmefindthenewsaboutthegameIneedtogive

atalkon?

A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which

40.(23-24九年级上•江苏常州•期末)MsLiisagoodteacherisskilledinencouragingherstudents.

A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.which

41.(23-24九年级上•江苏扬州•期末)一DoyouknowwhatisSpecialForces-styleTourism(特种兵式旅游)?

-Itisanewwayoftravellingisaboutseeingalotofplaceswhilespendingaslittlemoneyandtimeas

possible.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD./

试卷第4页,共10页

42.(23-24九年级上•江苏宿迁・期末)SherlockHolmesisacharacterwascreatedbyArthurConan

Doyleasamasteratsolvingcrimes.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

43.(23-24九年级上•江苏宿迁・期末)SherlockHolmesisacharacterwascreatedbyArthurConan

Doyleasamasterofsolvingcrimes.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where

44.(23-24九年级上•江苏盐城・期末)Thisisthebookyouarelookingfor.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where

45.(23-24九年级上•江苏南京•期末)Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadefiningrelativeclause?

A.Theboythatoftenhelpspeoplearoundhimiskind.

B.It'ssaidthatthekindboyoftenhelpspeoplearoundhim.

C.Theboyissokindthatheoftenhelpspeoplearoundhim.

D.Heissuchakindboythatheoftenhelpspeoplearoundhim.

46.(22-23九年级上•江苏•期末)Thevictimwasmurderedyesterdayisalsothesuspectofanother

casehappenedlastweek.

A.who;whichB.which;whichC.who;/D./;that

47.(22-23九年级上•江苏扬州•期末)一Ihearcaraccidentssometimeshappeninschoolyards.

一Luckily,therearelawsthatpeopletodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.

A.doesn'tallowB.don'tallowC.isn'tallowedD.aren'tallowed

48.(22-23九年级上•江苏宿迁•期末)一Whatareyoulookingfor,Peter?

-I'mlookingforthepencilcasemymotherboughtmelastweek.

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what

49.(22-23九年级下•江苏常州•阶段练习)Haveyoucollectedenoughinformationisneededfor

yoursurvey?

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where

50.(2023•江苏淮安•一模)Ilikethepresentyouboughtforme.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when

51.(2023•江苏淮安•一模)HaveyoufoundtheinformationabouttheheadmastercalledZhangGuimeiin

Yunnanyoucanuseforyourreport?

A.whoB.howC.whichD.where

52.(2022•江苏常州•二模)Onthetopofthehill________anancienttowerwasbuilt500yearsago.

A.standing;thatB.stood;whichC.lay;/D.lied;/

53.(2022•江苏常州•二模)——Doyouliketheweeklyshow,TheReader,onCCTV?

——Sure.Ifsaprogrammebringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom

54.(2022•江苏徐州•三模)ChakaSaltLakeisknownasMirroroftheSkyinterestsmoreandmore

tourists.

A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when

55.(2022•江苏盐城•三模)MarieCurieisaheroisknownforthediscoveryofradium.

A.whichB./C.whomD.who

56.(2022•江苏徐州•模拟预测)一HaveyoureadthebookTheoldmanandtheseawrittenbytheAmerican

writer,Hemingway?

一Ofcourse,anamazingstory.IfsthebestbookI'veeverread.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that

57.(2022•江苏泰州•二模)Chinaisgettingbetteratmakingthemostpopularhigh-techproductscan

beboughtinallpartsoftheworld.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

58.(2022•江苏无锡•模拟预测)MichaelJacksonwasasingerisconsideredasthekingofpopmusic.

A.whatB.whoseC.whoD.which

59.(2022•江苏无锡•一模)IsthisthefactorysomeforeignfriendsvisitedlastMonday?

A.oneB.whereC.inthatD.that

60.(2021•江苏盐城•一模)一WhydoyoucallhimMr.Knowledge?

一Becauseheknowsalmosteverythingwewanttoknow.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.that

61.(2022•江苏常州•二模)一Haveyoufoundthemobilephoneyoulostinthetaxiyesterday?

-Notyet.rilhavetobuyanewone.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where

62.(2022•江苏徐州•一模)Ihopeyou511remembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveshelpedand

supportedyou.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.when

试卷第6页,共10页

63.(2022•江苏常州•——模)Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyonefamilywaspoor.

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whom

64.(2022•江苏扬州•一模)Mygrandparentsliketoliveinthehouseisnotverybigbutbrightand

comfortable.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where

65.(2022•江苏南京•一模)一HaveyouheardaboutEasonChan'snewsongLonelyWarriormany

teenagersaretalkingaboutthesedays?

一Sure.ItencouragesmeeverytimeIhearit.

A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what

66.(2022•江苏扬州•一模)一DoyouknowwhenourChineseNationalSymbolofDay(国家公祭日)is?

-Yes,it'sonDecember13th.IfsinmemoryofthepeoplewerekilledinNanjingMassacre.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD./

67.(2022•江苏常州•一模)MarieCurieisfamousforthediscoveryofradiumwontheNobelPrize

twiceduringherlife.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

68.(23-24九年级上•吉林长春•开学考试)Weshouldvaluethetimewespentwithourfamilyand

friendsineverydaylives.

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

69.(2024•福建福州•三模)Wewereencouragedbythespeechwasgivenbytheexpert.

A.whoB.whichC.what

70.(23-24九年级上.黑龙江哈尔滨.开学考试)一What'stheproblem?

-There9resomenewwordsinthepassageIcan'tunderstandwellenough.

A.whatB.thatC.when

71.(2024•福建厦门•二模)TanKahkeeisapioneerofChineseoverseasfoundedschoolsin

SingaporeandChina.

A.whichB.whoC.those

72.(23-24九年级上•黑龙江哈尔滨•开学考试)一Weallhaveahappychildhood.

一Thafsright,rilneverforgetthemostbeautifuldaysIspentinmyhometown.

A.whichB.whoC.that

73.(23-24九年级上•黑龙江绥化•开学考试)ImadeaspeechonthemenandthingsIhadseen

abroad.

A.thatB.whoC.which

74.(2024-四川成者R•一模)YuHuaisafamousChinesewriter,wasinterviewedbythefamousFrench

magazineTheParisReview.

A.whichB.whoC.whom

75.(2024•吉林长春•二模)一Whatmakesyourmiddleschoollifecolorfulandmeaningful?

-ThefriendshipsandlearningabilitiesFvegot.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

76.(2024•黑龙江哈尔滨•三模)一Doyouknoweveryoneattendedthewedding(婚礼)?

-Almost,butIdon'tknowthemaninahat.

A.whoB.whichC.what

77.(2024•广东汕头•一模)Afterthelongbusride,thefirstthingwewantedtodowastolookfor

somefood.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom

78.(2024•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•一模)Thegirlisreadingunderthetreemysister.

A.which;isB.whom;wasC.who;isD.who;was

79.(2024-四川成都•二模)一Whoisyourbrother,Kate?

一Theboyisplantingtreeshardoverthere.

A.whoseB.whoC.where

80.(2024-四川达州•二模)Theearthistheplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,

cleanwaterandsoon.It'sourdutytoprotectit.

A.thatB.whoC.what

81.(2024-四川乐山•二模)Themuseumisfreeforpeoplehasalonghistory.

A./B.whoC.which

82.(2024•山东荷泽•二模)Successwillbelongtothoseneversay"impossible”.

A.whomB.whatC.who

83.(2024•吉林•二模)YesterdayLucywentbacktoherprimaryschoolmadeherthinkofher

childhood.

A.whatB.whoC.which

84.(2024•四川乐山•二模)"Underground“istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguagebeginsandends

试卷第8页,共10页

withtheletters"und”.

A.thatB.whoC.what

85.(2024-四川成都•二模)AkindofAIiscalledSoraisgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.

A.whoseB.whoC.which

86.(2024四川成都•二模)Haveyouheardofthemansavedmanypeopleintheearthquake?Heisa

hero.

A.whoB.whomC.whose

87.(2024•吉林长春•二模)Afterwinningthetennismatch,ZhengQinwenthankedallthefanscameto

supporther.

A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who

88.(2024-四川成都•二模)一HaveyoueverwatchedtheTVprogramcalledNationalTreasure?

-Yes.IfsthebestprogramIhaveeverwatched.

A.whoB.whatC.that

89.(2024四川成者B•二模)TomSawyerisanimportantcharacterappearedmanytimesinMark

Twain9sbooks.

A.whoB.whomC.which

90.(2024-四〃|成者B•二模)Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductscanbeboughtin

allpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.whatC.who

91.(2024-四川成都•二模)Thelaborclasscanhelpstudentstoknowsomeknowledgeaboutfarming

issopopularinChinesemiddleschoolsnowadays.

A.whichB.whoC.what

92.(2024-四川成都•二模)ThewalletisnottheonlythingIlost

A.whichB.thatC.what

93.(2024•安徽芜湖•二模)一Dad,doyouknowthatPanZhanlebroketheworldrecordinthemen's100-metre

freestyle?

一Thafsamazing.TherearemanyotherChineseathleteslikehim.Successoftencomestothosework

hardandnevergiveup!

A.howB.whatC.whichD.who

94.(2024•安徽合月巴•——模)Chinaisthefirstnation_sentChangeIVtothefarsideofthemoon.

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose

95.(23-24九年级下•黑龙江绥化•阶段练习)ThisisthemostexcitingmovieIhaveseen.Iwillnever

forgetit.

A.thatB.whichC.who

96.(23-24九年级下•四川成都•阶段练习)一Haveyoueverheardofthepumpkinfestival?

一Surel.Itisatimetocelebratetheharvestandthosepumpkinsflythefarthestwillbethewinners.

A.whichB.whoC.whose

97.(2024九年级•全国•专题练习)Inmyopinion,ofallthethreebooks,thisistheonlyoneiswell

worthreading.

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what

98.(2024九年级•全国•专题练习)一Theholidayiscoming.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

-rdlovetogototheplaceinterestsmemost.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who

99.(2024•甘肃武威•一模)ThebookisaboutastoryhappenedinChinaintheancienttime.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose

100.(2024-四川自贡・一模)Successalwaysbelongstothosehavetriedtheirbesttomaketheirdreams

cometrue.

A.whoB.whomC.which

试卷第10页,共10页

参考答案:

1.C

【详解】句意:阿加莎・克里斯蒂是一位被誉为犯罪小说女王的女作家。

考查关系代词。what不能引导定语从句;whose是关系代词,指代人或物,在定语从句中

作定语;who是关系代词,指代人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;which关系代词,指代

物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。根据题干可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词writer指

人,引导词在从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who引导,故选C。

2.B

【详解】句意:一你认识正在和张先生说话的那个男孩吗?一是的。他是我们的班长。

考查定语从句。which引导定语从句先行词指物,在从句中作主语、宾语;who引导定语从

句先行词指人,在从句中作主语;whose引导定语从句先行词指人或物,在从句中作定

语;whom引导定语从句先行词指人,在从句中作宾语。由“Doyouknowtheboy...istalking

toMrZhang”可知,从句中缺少主语,且先行词boy指人,故应用who引导定语从句。故选

Bo

3.D

【详解】句意:慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的儿童。A.who关系词,先行词是人;

B.what不能引导定语从句;C.where关系副词,在定语从句中做状语;D.which关系代

词,先行词是物。peopleraise修饰themoney,先行词是物,关系词用which引导。根据题

意,故选D。

4.B

【详解】句意:——你认为电视节目《朗读者》怎么样?—太棒了!这是我看过的最好的

节目。

考查定语从句。when关系副词,作时间状语;that关系代词,先行词可以是人或物;what

什么;who关系代词,先行词是人。此处定语从句先行词"programme”指物且被形容词最高

级修饰,只可用关系代词that。故选B。

5.D

【分析】考点:考查关系代词。

【详解】试题分析:句意:-你在做什么?-我正在读你上周借给我的书。what什么,不引

答案第1页,共18页

导定语从句;Who谁,先行词是人;when什么时候,先行词是时间;that那个,先行词是

人或物。根据句意可知,这里是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词thebook,指物,故应选

D„

6.A

【详解】句意:一你想要一些炒饭吗?一我宁愿吃里面有牛肉的面条。

考查定语从句。that先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;than比,不能引导定

语从句;what不能引导定语从句;as指人、物或整个句子,且常用于固定搭配以及译为“正

如“时。本句话中先行词为noodles,指物,在从句中作主语,关系代词用that。故选A。

7.C

【详解】句意:被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方之一是西湖。

考查定语从句。先行词places指物,在从句中作主语。且先行词被形容词最高级修饰,用

关系代词that,故选C。

8.C

【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮,这种狗粮会帮

助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。”先行词food指物,排除who;what不能引导定语从句;

which指物。故选C。

9.D

【详解】句意:在1969年7月20日,阿姆斯特朗成为第一个在月球上行走的人。

考查定语从句。whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;when引导定语从

句时,先行词是时间,在从句中作时间状语;where引导定语从句时,先行词是地点,在从

句中作地点状语;that引导定语从句时,先行词是人或物。本句先行词为man,指人,从句

缺主语,需用关系代词who或that引导定语从句,但先行词被thefirst修饰,只能用that。

故选D。

10.A

【详解】句意:这些天,学生们正在阅读充满正能量的故事。

考查定语从句。分析句子可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词"stories”,并在从句

中作主语,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选A。

11.D

【详解】句意:大雨过后,我刚买的伞坏了。

考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导定语从句,先行词为人或物,在从句中作定语;whom

答案第2页,共18页

引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中作作宾语;Who引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从

句中作主语;which引导定语从句,先行词为人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子,

空格处引导定语从句,先行词是umbrella,指物,且关系词在从句中作宾语,应用which引

导,故选D。

12.B

【详解】句意:一你知道坐在鲍勃旁边的那个穿红色衣服的男孩吗?一是的,他是鲍勃

的朋友,他们正在庆祝他的12岁生日。

考查定语从句和数词的用法。在定语从句中,先行词指人时用who/that引导;表示某人的

第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故选B。

13.B

【详解】句意:——你知道这些天很流行的那首歌吗?——当然。是关于一个穿着帽衫在抖

音上请求帮助的女孩。

考查定语从句。定语从句中先行词为人时用关系代词that或who;先行词为物时用关系代

词that或which。问句中先行词为thesong,所以关系代词用that或which。答语先行词为a

girl,所以关系代词that或who。所以B选项中的符合定语从句对引导词的要求。故选B。

14.D

【详解】句意:一你觉得刘慈欣写的《三体》怎么样?一哦,太棒了。

考查定语从句。根据"WhatdoyouthinkofTheThree-BodyProblem...iswrittenbyLiu

Cixin?”可知,此处考查定语从句,先行词"TTzeT加'ee-BodyProb/e:"”指物,关系词在从句中

作主语,关系词应用that/which。故选D。

15.A

【详解】句意:——海伦,你更喜欢哪首歌?——我更喜欢能吸引很多人的歌曲《为你骄

傲》。

考查关系代词。which用作定语从句的关系代词时,指代表示物的先行词;who和whom用

作定语从句的关系代词时,指代表示人的先行词;where表示地点,关系副词。答语中的句

子是一个定语从句,先行词是“thesongPro"应该用关系代词which。故选A。

16.D

【详解】句意:吴先生是我想向他学习的老师。他知识渊博。

考查定语从句。句子是定语从句,先行词是teacher,关系词在从句中作宾语,用who引导

定语从句。故选D。

答案第3页,共18页

17.A

【详解】句意:一妈妈,你看见我刚才放在这里的T恤了吗?一哦,我把它拿到你的

卧室去了。

考查定语从句。根据“canyouseetheT-shirt...Iputherejustnow?”可知,句子是定语从句,

先行词T-shirt,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系词用which引导定语从句。故选A。

18.D

【详解】句意:我刚买的那双鞋在打篮球后就坏了。

考查定语从句的引导词。whose谁的,作定语;whom谁,指人,作宾语;who谁,指人,

作主/宾语;which哪个,指物,作主/宾语。定语从句先行词是shoes,指物,且关系词在从

句中作宾语,应用which引导。故选D。

19.A

【详解】句意:——哪一个是你的数学老师?——在那里!那个戴着一副圆眼镜的高个子男

人。

考查定语从句关系词。who引导定语从句,在句中作主语/宾语,先行词是人;which引导

定语从句,在句中作主语/宾语,先行词是物;what不能引导定语从句;where引导定语从

句,在句中作地点状语,其前面有表示地点的先行词。分析句子可知,空后句子作定语修

饰名词thetallman,空处在句中作主语,且先行词是人,所以用who,故选A。

20.C

【详解】句意:《四个春天》是一部纪录片,讲述了中国西南部贵州一个小镇上一个家庭的

日常生活。

考查定语从句。此处含定语从句,先行词是物,引导词在从句中作主语,故选C。

21.A

【详解】句意:经过多年的寻找,科学家们发现了一颗与地球相似的行星。

考查定语从句。that关系代词,在定从中可作主、宾、表语,先行词可以是人,也可以是

物;who关系代词,在定从中可作主、宾、表语,先行词是人;what什么,不能引导定

从;when关系副词,先行词为时间。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个定语从句,先行词是

aplanet,用关系代词that作从句主语,故选A。

22.B

【详解】句意:贝基找到了一些关于著名科学家的信息,你可以在演讲中使用这些信息。

考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是定语从句,先行词information是指物,在从句

答案第4页,共18页

中作宾语,用which引导定语从句,故选B。

23.A

【详解】句意:——淄博是一座近来因烧烤闻名的小城市。——是的,来自全国各地的许多

人都涌向这座城市。

考查定语从句连词。which引导定语从句,先行词为物;what什么,不能引导定语从句;

who引导定语从句,先行词为人;where引导定语从句,先行词为地点状语。根据"asmall

city”可知,是物,故用which来引导。故选A。

24.C

【详解】句意:——你听说过这些天很多游客排队看的熊猫花花吗?——是的,它看起来很

可爱。

考查定语从句。who谁;whose谁的;that那个;what什么。根据"Haveyouheardaboutthe

pandaHuahua…manyvisitorsarequeuingtoseethesedays?”可知,"…manyvisitorsarequeuing

toseethesedays”是定语从句,先行词是thepandaHuahua,并非人类,所以从句的引导词可

用that/which。故选C。

25.B

【详解】句意:——你能尽快理发吗?—为什么?我喜欢我现在的发型。

考查定语从句。since自从;as如,似,正像;unless除非;when当...时。分析句子结构

可知,“…itisnow”是定语从句修饰“myhairstyle”作定语,进一步说明我的头发,即现在的

发型,因此a

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