湖北省十三校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省十三校2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

SCHOOLTENNISLESSONS

Term5Grade1-5

AllthetennislessonswillstartonDecember29th.

Thecostis420yuanfor10lessons.Classesmissedbecauseofrainwillbemadeup（弥

补）.Allthecostsmustbepaid（支付）atthefirstlesson.

TENNISMEETING

WewillholdameetingonSaturday,December28th,thedaybeforethecourse（课程）

begins,ontheschooltenniscourttoletyouknowthelessontime.Pleaseaskyourchildrento

comeontime.

FREETENNISRACQUET（球拍）

Allthenewstudentswillgetafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.

NOTICE

Letusknowthetimeyourchildrencantakethelessons.Andit'simportantforustogive

lessonsinyourfreetime.

1.Howmuchdoesatennislessoncost?

A.¥10B.¥21C.¥42D.¥84

2.Whenshouldthestudentspayforthelessons?

A.Atthefirstlesson.B.Atthelastlesson.

C.Aftertheendofthelessons.D.Beforethestartofthelessons.

3.WhatdayisitonDecember27th?

A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Allthestudentscan'tgetafreetennisracquet.

B.ThetennislessonswillbeginonDecember28th.

C.Wecanknowthelessontimefromthetennismeeting.

D.Studentsshouldgototheplaygroundtotakepartinthetennismeeting.

5.Whafsthetext（文章）？

A.AstoryB.AgameC.AnovelD.Anad（广告）

Doyoulikeskiing（滑雪）?Whenitcomestoskiing,wehavetoknowaboutoneman-

ShanZhaojian.HeisfamousasChina's"fatherofskiing”.

In1938,ShanwasborninTonghua,acityknownforitsiceandsnow.Inthe1950s,China

begantodevelop（发展）wintersportsinthenortheasternareas（东北地区），andTonghua

builtthefirstcross-countryskiteam.Shanjoineditwhenhewas16.

“Thingswerereallydifficultatthattime.Wehadnomoneytobuygoodskis,sowemade

thembyourselves.Evenso,Ikeptpracticinghardandbelievedwecoulddowell/9hesaid.

From1957to1960,Shanwon10medalsindifferentskiinggames.

Becauseofhispoorhealth,Shanstoppedskiingattheageof24.Buthedidn'tgiveupthe

wintersportheloved.Heworkedasaskicoach（教练）andheadoftheChineseSkiTeam.In

1998,Shanstoppedhisjobasacoachandspentmoretimestudyingthehistoryofskiing,

givingtalksandholdingactivitiesabouticeandsnowsportsinschoolsacrossthecountry.6tI

hopetoseemorepeopletakepartiniceandsnowsports,"hesaid.

6.WheredidChinabuildthefirstcross-countryskiteam?

A.InShenyang.B.InTonghua.C.InHarbin.D.InDalian.

7.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Shanwasbornintoarichfamily.

B.Shandidnotworkhardwhenhewasyoung.

C.Shanmadeskisbyhimselfwhenhewasyoung.

D.Shanwon10medalsin1957.

8.WhendidShanstopskiing?

A.In1962.B.In1938.C.In1957.D.In1998.

9.WhydidShangivetalksandholdactivitiesabouticeandsnowsports?

A.Becausehecouldspendmoretimewatchingwintersports.

B.Becausehewantedpeopletostayhealthy.

C.Becausehewantedtostayclosetothewintersportheloves.

D.Becausehewantedmorepeopletotakepartinwintersports.

10.Howdoesthewriterstartthistext?

A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bygivinganexample（例子）.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Bydoingastudy.

Swimmingisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Lotsofkidsloveswimming.

Theycanhavefuninwater,butsometimestheymaybeindanger.Asparents,youshould

knowhowtohelpyourkidstostaysafe.Herearesomeswimmingsafetysuggestions.

Watchyourkidswhentheyareinoraroundwater.Youshouldkeepaneyeopenfuryour

kidsallthetime.Don'tplaywithyoursmartphone（智能手机）.Don'twalkaway.Never

forgetyourkidsareinoraroundwater.

Don'tletyourkidsgoswimmingalone.Theycangoswimmingwithapartner（同伴）.

Theirparentsaregoodpartners.Goodswimmersaregoodpartners,too.

Teachyourkidshowtoswim.Ifyouaregoodatswimming,youcanteachthemtoswim.

Ifyoucan'tswim,yourkidscantakeswimminglessons.Everykidisdifferent,soyoucan

helpyourkidstofindtherightlessons.Thenthelessonscanhelpthemgettheswimming

skillseasily.

Makesureyourkidslearnsomewatersurvival（生存的）skills.Survivalskillsare

important.Yourkidscanusetheskillstosavethemselves.Forexample,theyshouldknow

howtoturnaroundinwater.

Followthesuggestionsabove（以上），andthenyourkidsmaystayawayfromthedanger

whenswimming.

11.Whatdotheunderlined（ffll线的）words“keepaneyeopenforyourkids"mean?A.

Makeyourkidsstayathome.B.Lookafteryourkidswell.

C.Makeyourkidshappy.D.Keepyourkidshealthy.

12.Accordingtothispassage,whocanbethekids9partnerswhenswimming?

①parents

②friends

（3）teachers

④goodswimmers

A.①②B.③④C.②③D.①④

13.Whafsthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Kidsshouldlearnhowtoswim.B.Parentsmustbegoodatswimming.

C.Wheretheycanfindtherightlessons.D.Theswimmingskillsareimportanttochildren.

14.Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）inwritingthetext（文章）？

A.Toaskusnottoswimalone.

B.Totellusakindofpopularsportintheworld.

C.Togiveussomesuggestionsabouthowtoswimsafety.

D.Toteachussomeskillsabouthowtosaveourselvesinwater.

cP3P4P5P6

D.

TaiChi（太极）isakindofmartialart（战术）inChina.Inthepast,peoplepracticedTaiChi

forfighting.NowTaiChibecomesapopularsport.Thereare13basicforms（基本形式）in

TaiChi.Itcanhelppeoplebecomestrongerandmovefaster.Thereisnotimelimit（B艮帝1J）.

Peopleslowlyexerciseeverypartoftheirbody.It'sgoodfortheirheartsandmemories（t己干乙）.

DoyouknowwhowastheinventorofTaiChi?Letmetellyou.HewasZhangSanfeng.

HelivedinChinamorethan700yearsago.

Oneday,hewatchedafightbetweenacrane（鹤）andasnake.Helearnedalotfromtheir

moves.Thesnakedidn'tleavetheground.Itmovedquickly.Thecranehadagoodbalance

（平衡）.Itstoodononeleg.Itshifted（转变）itslegquietlyandquicklyandneverfelldown.

Afterhewenthome,hewantedtoinventakindofmartialartaccordingtothemovements

ofthesnakeandthecrane.Inthisway,TaiChiwasinvented.

16.Inthepast,peoplepracticedTaiChifor.（仅填1词）

17.TaiChiisgoodforpeople's.（5个词以内）

18.Oneday,ZhangSanfengwatchedafightbetween.（5个词以

内）

19.Whycouldthecranestandononeleg?（10个词以内）

20.WhatdoyouthinkofTaiChi?（15个词以内）

二、完形填空

Jameshadaterribletoothache.Itwasvery1forhimtoeatordrink.Anythingveryhot

orcoldmadethetoothacheworse（更糟的）.IfJames2anythingsweet,thepainwas

unbearable（难以忍受的）.Yesterday,hedidn'tsleepallnight3histoothache.

Thenextmorning,Jameswenttowork.Hedidn'twanttoaskforleavefromworkbecause

hehadjustgotthenewjob.Helikeditverymuchanddidn'twantto4it.Sohetook

some5tostopthepain（疼痛）.However,6hetriedtoeatlunch,thetoothhurtso

muchthatheknewhehadtoseethedentist.Thedentist7toseeJamesimmediately（立

即）.

“ODCB8mouth."thedentistsaid."Andletmehavea9Jamesopenedhismouth.

“Whichtoothisgivingyouthe10T"thedentistasked.Jamestouched（触摸）thetooth

11hisfinger.

"Oh,yes,"thedentistsaid,“Icanseetheproblem.Iam12thehole（洞）istoobigto

fill.Tilhavetotakethetoothout.”

u

"That'sallright,^^Jamessaid.Juststopthepain.^^

Thedentist13pulledout（拔掉）thetooth,andthenhewantedtothrowitaway.

“Pleasedon't",Jamessaid,“Letme14it,please.”

“15doyouwantyouroldtooth?99thedentistasked."I'mgoingtotakeithome,putit

inacupofhothoneyandwatchitsuffer（受折磨）Jamessaid.

21.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.wonderful

22.A.ateB.heardC.sharedD.found

23.A.sothatB.suchasC.becauseofD.aslongas

24.A.buyB.loseC.standD.follow

25.A.candyB.flowersC.medicineD.juice

26.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since

27.A.disagreedB.agreedC.spentD.passed

28.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her

29.A.testB.lookC.restD.taste

30.A.signB.healthC.painD.future

31.A.forB.fromC.withD.at

32.A.afraidB.happyC.sadD.pleased

33.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.reallyD.widely

34.A.throwB.haveC.cutD.break

35.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where

三、短文填空题

36.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgetsDoyouwanttohavegoodmemories

（记忆）likeelephantsandlearnbetter?©

Exercise.Beforeyoustudy,doingexercisemayhelpyoubetterrememberwhatyouwill

learn.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhodo15minutesoftraining（训I练）remembermore

words.②Itcanmakeyoumoreactive（积极的）.

Pre-studytest（学前测试）.Thestudentswhotakeatestbeforestudyingremembermore

information.Forexample,ifyouareusinganEnglishtextbook,youmayfirstlookatsome

importantwordsattheendoftheunit.（3）Youmaynotknowtheanswer,butyou

mayhaveagoaltolearn.Soyoucanremembertheanswerwhenstudying!

Sleep.（4）Anexpertsaysthat"Apersonwithenoughsleepcanconcentrate（集

中注意力best."Healsosays,“Sleepitselfplaysanimportantpartinmakingthememory

stronger.

Rest.Whenyoufinishstudying,youoftengotoanotheractivityatonce.⑤But

researchshowsthatrestingafteryoustudymayhelprememberwhatyoustudied.Inastudy,

evenoldpeopleremembermoreandbetterafterrestingfor10minutes.

A.YoumayplaycomputergamesorwatchTV.

B.Todaywewillintroduce（介绍）someno-cost（无成本）thingsyoucando.

C.Theysaythebesttimetoexerciseisbeforeyoustudy.

D.Abalanceddiet（均衡饮食）isgoodforourmemory.

E.Youcanaskyourselfwhattheymean,orhowtousethem.

F.Astudyshowsthatsleephelpsyoutolearnintwoways.

37.Ibusydecidemedalbecomerunyearcrossanythingwhether

WhenIwasinJunior1,Itookpartina1000-meterrace.Unexpectedly（出乎意料地），I

becamethefirstto®thefinishline.ItriedarunningraceforthefirsttimeandIwona

gold②!Afterthatrace,1（3）totakepartinmorerace.Ipracticed®sohard.I

raninthesun,rain,wind,andevensnow.⑤theweatherwasgoodornot,Iwassureto

run.Myhardworkpaidoff（回报）.Duringthenextfour⑥,Icompetedinallrunning

racesatschoolandwoneveryrace.NowIamahighschoolstudent.Lifeinhighschoolis©

.EverytimeIfeelstressed（有压力的）.Iwouldgorunning.Ithelps®relax.

Lookingback（回顾过去），IamsogladthatItookpartinthe1000-meterracefouryearsago.

RunningmakesmefeellikeIcando⑨.Itmakesmesodifferent.Mylife®better

becauseofit.

四、写作题

38.假如你是Sally,下周五你们学校将要举办一场运动会，你和你们班同学将参加

自己擅长的项目，现在大家都在积极为运动会做准备。你打算把这个消息分享给你的

笔友Cindy,并告诉她你对运动会的期待。请你根据表格内容完成这封邮件。

NameBegoodatActivities

SallyRunningThegirls9relayrace

DavidjumpingThelongjumpandthehighjump

SamP.E.Theboys9800-meterrace

要求：(1)文中必须包含表格所有内容，可适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

(3)80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。

DearCindy,

Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Sally

参考答案

1.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据Thecostis420yuanfor10lessons.（10节课的费用是420元。）

可知一节课42元，故选Co

2.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据Allthecostsmustbepaid（支付）atthefirstlesson.（所有费用必

须在第一堂课支付。）可知所有费用必须在第一堂课支付，故选Ao

3.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据WewillholdameetingonSaturday,December28th（我们将于

12月28日星期六）可知12月25日是星期三，故选B。

4.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据WewillholdameetingonSaturday,December28th,theday

beforethecoursebegins,ontheschooltenniscourttoletyouknowtheLessontime.（我们将

于12月28日星期六，也就是课程开始的前一天，在学校的网球场召开会议，通知大家上

课时间。）可知我们可以从网球会上知道上课时间，故选Co

5.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据SCHOOLTENNISLESSONS（学校网球课）及内容可知是一个

广告，故选D。

6.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第2段andTonghuabuiltthefirstcross-countryskiteam.（通化

建立了第一支越野滑雪队。）可知通化建立了第一支越野滑雪队，故选Bo

7.答案：C

解析：段落大意题。根据第3段Thingswerereallydifficultatthattime.Wehadnomoney

tobuygoodskis,sowemadethembyourselves.（当时的情况真的很困难。我们没钱买好

的滑雪板，所以我们自己做。）可知单小的时候自己做了滑雪板，故选C。

8.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第2段In1938,ShanwasbominTonghua.（1938年，单出生在通

化）和第4段Becauseofhispoorhealth,Shanstoppedskiingattheageof24.（由于健康状

况不佳，单霁翔在24岁时停止了滑雪。）可知1962年，单霁翔停止了滑雪，故选A。

9.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第4段In1998,Shanstoppedhisjobasacoachandspentmore

timestudyingthehistoryofskiinggivingtalksandholdingactivitiesabouticeandsnow

sportsinschoolsacrossthecountry."Ihopetoseemorepeopletakepartiniceandsnow

sports,"hesaid.（1998年，单霁翔辞去了教练的工作，把更多的时间花在研究滑雪的历史上,

在全国各地的学校里发表演讲,举办有关冰雪运动的活动。他说："我希望看到更多的人

参加冰雪运动。”）可知他做演讲是因为我希望看到更多的人参加冰雪运动，故选D。

10.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第1段Doyoulikeskiing（滑雪）?（你喜欢滑雪吗?）可知作者是

通过问问题开始本段的，故选Ao

11.答案：B

解析：

12.答案：D

解析：

13.答案：A

解析：

14.答案：C

解析：

15.答案：A

解析：

16.答案：fighting

解析：

17.答案：heartsandmemories

解析：

18.答案：acraneandasnake

解析：

19.答案：Becausethecranehadagoodbalance.

解析：

20.答案：Ithinkit'sgoodfbrourhealth.（言之有理即可）

解析：

21.答案：B

解析：考查形容词。句意:他吃东西或喝水都非常困难easy容易的；difficult困难

的;important重要的;wonderful精彩的，美妙的。根据Jameshadaterribletoothache.（詹姆

斯牙痛得厉害。）可知，詹姆斯的牙痛非常严重,因此吃东西很困难，difficult”困难的“符合

语境。故选B。

22.答案：A

解析：考查动词。句意:如果詹姆斯吃了任何甜食，疼痛就变得难以忍受。ate吃，过去

式;heard听至U,过去式;shared分享，过去式;found找到，过去式。根据anythingsweet（任何

甜食）可知，这里表示吃东西,eat"吃"，时态为一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate。故选A。

23.答案：C

解析：考查短语。句意:昨天,他整夜都没睡，因为他的牙痛。sothat以便；suchas例如;

becauseof因为；aslongas只要。根据Yesterday,hedidn'tsleepallnight...his

toothache.（昨天，他一夜没睡.…他的牙痛。）可知，这里是由于牙疼睡不好觉，表示原因用

becauseof。故选C。

24.答案：B

解析：考查动词。句意:他非常喜欢这份工作，不想失去它。buy购买;lose失去;stand站

立;follow跟随。根据"Hedidn'twanttoaskforleavefromworkbecausehehadjustgotthe

newjob.Helikeditverymuchanddidn'twantto…it."（他不想请假，因为他刚刚找到新工

作。他很喜欢,不想….它。）可知,詹姆斯不想因为牙痛而失去他非常喜欢的新工作Jose”

失去”符合语境。故选B。

25.答案：C

解析：考查名词。句意:所以他吃了一些药来止痛。candy糖果;flowers花；medicine药

物;juice果汁。根据tostopthepain（疼痛）.（为了停止痛）可知，这里指的是吃药,take

medicine"吃药"。故选C。

26.答案：C

解析：考查连词。句意:然而，当他尝试吃午餐时，牙齿痛得厉害，他知道自己必须去看牙

医。if如果；unless除非；when当..…时;since自从。根据"hetriedtoeatlunch,thetooth

hurtsomuchthatheknewhehadtoseethedentist."（他试着吃午饭，牙疼得厉害，他知道他

必须去看牙医。）可知，空格处缺少连词，此处表示的是当詹姆斯尝试吃午餐时,when”

当……时”引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选C。

27.答案：B

解析：考查动词。句意:牙医同意立即见詹姆斯。disagreed不同意;agreed同意;spent花

费