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湖南长沙市广益中学2025年初三第五次中考模拟考试英语试题
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1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
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5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1、一Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno'clockthisevening?
—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?
A.Sorry,Ican'tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblem
C.Sure,ifsuptoyouD.Sorry,I'mnotfreetoday
2、一Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?
一TakeShanghaiRoad,followtheandyoucan'tmissit.
A.wayB.trafficC.noticesD.signs
3、Hehisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.
A.hurtB.hurtedC.hurtsD.washurting
4、一Whatcoldweather!
——Yes.Butit'sunusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.
A.an;anB./;aC./;anD.a;an
5、一Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.
A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopenB.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopen
C.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopenD.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen
6、一Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.
I'mlookingforwardtoit.
A.NevermindB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.Noproblem
7、一I'mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?
A.Yes,basketballisverypopular.B.Oh!Ifssohot.
C.Ilikebasketballverymuch.D.Metoo.
8、Mycousinis___heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.
A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuch
C.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo
9、Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.
A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took
10、DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!
A.spent;costB.paidfor;spent
C.paidfor;costD.cost;spent
II.完形填空
IE完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!^^Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewaved
somethingabovehishead."It'sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It'saluckypen!^^Hehandedmethepen1,waitingformy
reaction(反应).
Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing2aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawer
fullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn'trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.
Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)3IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythe
publishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy4whenIthoughtCodywasn'tlistening."Whatif5
likesmywritingandIButCodydid6whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.
“Youdon'thavetobeafraidnow,“hesaid."Thispenwillmakeyour7greatandeveryonewillloveyou.^^
Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn'tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI8soldthefirst
book,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt9already,justby
havingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.
Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky10Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasa
toughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn't.Intheend,he11hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymen
hisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake12feelbetter.
Istillhavethatpen,thoughit'slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling13I
lookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,ifsCodywhoIreallyinmylife.
1.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.naturally
2.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting
3.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor
4.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise
5.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.,anybodyD.nobody
6.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe
7.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices
8.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once
9.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud
10.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift
11.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback
12.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed
13.A.themB.usC.meD.him
14.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely
15.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasure
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要
求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.
Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),
Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.
Ms.Woobeganto3./*stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadto
learnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthe
secondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'kDlid]/in2008.Soonafterthat,
shetookpart7,anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto
showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).
Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'veelju:/,historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.Woouses
theart10.atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsofor
peopleallovertheworld.
W.阅读理解
A
13、Scientistshavebeenexperimentingwithfour-legrobotsforyears.Theywanttouserobotstocarryheavythingsover
difficultland.
Butprovidingenoughpowerforthosekindsofrobotshasbeenaproblem.Now,thathaschanged.EngineersatMIThave
designedarunningrobotthatrunsonbatteries.Scientistssaytheirrobotswillsoonbeabletorunlikecheetahs,thefastestland
animalsonEarth.
Onedifficultyindesigningthesetypesofrobotscontinuestobeprovidingpower.Thesemachinesarestillquiteheavyandthey
needalotofpowertorun.Butthecheetah-likerobotdesignedbyengineersatMITislightenoughmrunonbatteries.Therobot
weighsjust30kilograms.Therobotneedsonlyabout700wattsofpowertorun.Thisrobotcanactuallyjump40cmhighandit
canlandverysafelyandthenitcanrun.Therobotslimbsandotherpartsweremadeinathree-dimensionalor3Dprinter.A
strong,light-weightmaterialcalledKevlarisusedtomaketherobot'spartstronger.
ButthedevelopmentofMITsrobotisnotwithoutitsownsetofproblems.Therobot'slimbsmustsupportheavyforce,and
sometimestheybreak.
Scientistssaythenewtechnologiesusedonthisrobotmaybeusedinthemakingoflimbsfordisabledpersonsandother
machines.Someofthosemachinesmayhelpsavehumansfromperformingdifficultanddangerousjobs.
1.Whatisthechallengeindesigningthefour-legrobots?
A.carryingheavythingsB.Runningfast.C.Beinglightenough.D.Providingenoughpower.
2.WhatcanthenewtechnologiesonMIT'srobotbeusedfor?
A.Formakinga3Dprinter.B.Formakinglimbsfordisabledpersons.
C.Forhelpingpeopledohousework.D.Forhelpingpeoplelivelonger.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMIT'srobot.
A.cancarryheavythingsB.canjump30cmhigh
C.ismadeofKevlarD.isstillveryheavy
4.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Scientistshavebeenworkingonfour-legrobots.
B.AnewrobothasbeendesignedbyengineersatMIT.
C.Therobotscanhelpusdodifficultanddangerousjobs.
D.Thedifficultyindesigningthenewrobot
B
14、Ithasbeenaroundforcenturies,butupuntilveryrecently,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)wasn'tfully
acceptedabroad.The2001filmTreatment(《舌|痣》)tellsthestoryofaChinesemanintheUSwho'schargedwithguasha,a
formofTCMtreatment,tocurehisgrandson'sdisease.
Duringthelast10yearsorso,however,TCMhasbeengettingincreasinglypopularallovertheworld.Areportsaysthis
styleofhealthcare,whichincludesdifferentformslikeherbalmedicineandexercise,hasspreadto183countriesandareas.
nWehavesetup10TCMcentersoutsideChina,andallofthemarepopularamonglocals,"saidWangGuoqiangatanews
meetingonDec6."Governmentsof86countriesandareashavesignedagreementswiththeChinesegovernmentonTCM
corporation(合作).”
OneofthereasonsbehindthegrowingpopularityofTCMistheincreaseofscientificresearchintoit.AndafterTu
Youyou-theChinesescientistwhodiscoveredtheanti-malaria(抗疟疾)drugqinghaosu(青蒿素)-wontheNobelPrize,TCM
becameevenmorefamousallovertheworld.
However,alltheseachievementsinTCMdon'tmeanthatit'sproblem-free.Overtheyears,TCMhasfacedchallengesin
beingabletoprovethatithascertaineffects.
SomeresearchershavesuggestedTCMshouldbemoreexactandworktogetherwithwesternmedicine.
"BringingtogetherwithwesternmedicineandTCM,ratherthanbeingincompetition,iswherethepotential(潜力)for
greateffectsis,"saidBernhardSchwartlander,theChinarepresentative(代表)oftheWorldHealthOrganization.
1.ThefilmTreatmentismentionedinthefirstparagraphisto^====
A.showTCMisincreasinglypopularB.introducethefilmTreatmenttoreaders
C.proveTCMisnotfullyacceptedabroadD.arousereaders'interestinChinesemedicine
2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.TCMisnotexactincuringdiseasesB.10TCMcentersabroadareallsetupbylocals
C.86countrieshavecooperatedwithChinaonTCMD.TuYouyou'ssuccesscontributestothepopularityofTCM
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AReportonTCMB.TCM&WestemMedicine
C.OpinionsaboutTCMD.TCMTreatmentSpreads
C
15、Ifsalong-awaited(期待已久)dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It?sa
uniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfor
dailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethat
thetotallengthofthewholecorridor(过道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.
That'sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmen
andwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,ifssoeasyto
getlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthan
thatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.
Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthe
sailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor飞Degreesand45haveaMaster's.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(精力
充沛的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.
1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?
A.Becausetheydon^haveamap.
B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.
C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.
D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.
2.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)?
A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.
B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.
C.Theexpense(花费)torunacarrierishigh.
D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.
3.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout.
A.50B,150C.200D.600
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.
B.MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor5sDegrees.
C.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.
D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.
D
16、Herearesomeeasytipsforgettingtosleep.Theycanhelpyoudealwithtension,stressandanxiety,andenjoyagoodnight
sleep.Noteveryoneofthesetipsalonewillgetyoutosleep,butafewofthematleastshouldbeuseful.
Getsomephysicalexerciseduringtheday.Even15minutesadayofexercise(atleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobed,soyour
bodywillhaveachancetoslowdown)willgiveyourbodytheactivityandoxygen(氧)itneedstohelpyourelaxmoreand
sleepbetter.
Listentothelightmusic.Playsomesoft,smoothmusicthathelpyousleep.OfcourseyoumusthavearecorderorCDplayer
thatwillautomatically(自动地)turnoffbecauseifyougetupandturnitoffintheend,if11loseitseffect.
Drinkwarmmilk.Aglassofwarmmilk15minutesbeforegoingtobedwillkeepyoucalm.
Keepregularbedtimehours.Yourbodylikesregularroutines(常规),.Itlikestoknowthatifsgoingtogetupatthesametime
eachday,eatatthesametime,andgotobedatthesametime.Keepfarawayfromcaffeine,alcoholandtobacco.Beforeyougo
tosleep,you'dbetternotdrinkcoffeeorcolawhichhascaffeine.Don,tdrinkwine,beerorchampagnewhichhasalcoholand
don'tsmoke.
Don'twatchTVorreadbeforegoingtobed.WaitatleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobedafterreadingorwatchingTV.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提至U)inthistext?
A.Listeningtomusic.
B.Drinkingwarmmilk.
C.Keepingfarawayfromcaffeine.
D.Usingsleepingpills.
2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewayofgettingsomephysicalexerciseduringthedayismoreeffective
for.
A.sportsmanB.officeworkersC.postmenD.farmers
3.Ifyouchoosetousethemethodoflisteningtomusic,thewriteradvisesus.
A.nottolistentosoftmusic
B.nottomaketherecordorCDplayerloseitseffect
C.tohavearecordorCDplayerthatwillturnoffbyitself
D.nottolistentosmoothmusic
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisgoodbeforegoingtobed?
A.WatchingTVorreading.B.DrinkingCoffee.
C.Drinkingwarmmilk.D.Drinkingbeer.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.MusicandSleepB.CaffeineandSleep
C.KeepingRegularBedtimeD.TipsforGettingtoSleep
E
17、DearSirorMadam.
OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.!amplanningtogotoBeijing
nextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.
Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.!wasbomintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.1
amgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.
Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目录)andapplicationform(申请表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandother
placesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.
Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
JimGreen
1.JimGreenisastudentfrom___________.
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.Australia
2.HewillcometoChinanextsummerto______
A.improvehisChineseB.visitfriends
C.lookforjobsD.teachsummercourse
3.Hewillprobably____afterthesummercourse.
A.graduatefromuniversityB.workinthisschool
C.takeatripinBeijingD.posthisapplicationform
F
18、HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesatNanchongYouthActivityCenter.
Timetable
MondaySaturday
SpaceandManl9:00—21:30TechnicalEnglishl4:00—17:00
Dr.LiBin(UniversityofElectronicScienceandTechnologyDr.RoseWhite
ofChina)WouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsandarticles?(16
space?(lweek)weeks)
Thursday
TuesdayPhotography18:30—20:30
ModernMedicine19:00—21:00
Mr.ChenYi,fromNanchongDailyShowyouhowtotake
Dr.ZhuJiankang(NanchongCentralHospital)Wouldyoulike
goodpictures.Pleasebringyourowncamera.(5weeks)
toknowmedicaladvances(进步)?(4weeks)
Sunday
WednesdayComputerScience18:30—21:00
ExhibitionofPersonalInventions8:30—11:30Youcansee
Prof.HanLinfromChinaWestNormalUniversityLearn
manyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourown
howtouseOffice2013.(3weeks)
inventions.(2weeks)
1.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbird-flu(禽流感),youcangoandask.
A.Mr.ChenYiB.Prof.HanLinC.Dr.RoseWhiteD.Dr.ZhuJiankang
2.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?
A.ModernMedicine.B.TechnicalEnglish.C.Photography.D.ComputerScience
3.IfyougotoYouthActivityCenteronTuesday,you.
A.willgetagoodpictureB.canreadNanchongDaily
C.shouldbringacameraD.willknowmedicaladvances
4.YoucanshowyourinventionatYouthActivityCenteron__.
A.MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Tuesday
5.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutWindows8,acomputeroperatingsystem,whoselessonwillyoulistento?
A.Dr.RoseWhite?s.B.Prof.HanLin's.C.Nobody's.Ther
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