湖南长沙市某中学2025年中考英语第五次模拟考试试题(含答案)_第1页
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湖南长沙市广益中学2025年初三第五次中考模拟考试英语试题

注意事项

1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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I.单项选择

1、一Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno'clockthisevening?

—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?

A.Sorry,Ican'tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblem

C.Sure,ifsuptoyouD.Sorry,I'mnotfreetoday

2、一Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?

一TakeShanghaiRoad,followtheandyoucan'tmissit.

A.wayB.trafficC.noticesD.signs

3、Hehisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.

A.hurtB.hurtedC.hurtsD.washurting

4、一Whatcoldweather!

——Yes.Butit'sunusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.

A.an;anB./;aC./;anD.a;an

5、一Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.

A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopenB.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopen

C.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopenD.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen

6、一Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.

I'mlookingforwardtoit.

A.NevermindB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.Noproblem

7、一I'mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?

A.Yes,basketballisverypopular.B.Oh!Ifssohot.

C.Ilikebasketballverymuch.D.Metoo.

8、Mycousinis___heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.

A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuch

C.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo

9、Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took

10、DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!

A.spent;costB.paidfor;spent

C.paidfor;costD.cost;spent

II.完形填空

IE完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!^^Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewaved

somethingabovehishead."It'sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It'saluckypen!^^Hehandedmethepen1,waitingformy

reaction(反应).

Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing2aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawer

fullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn'trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.

Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)3IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythe

publishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy4whenIthoughtCodywasn'tlistening."Whatif5

likesmywritingandIButCodydid6whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.

“Youdon'thavetobeafraidnow,“hesaid."Thispenwillmakeyour7greatandeveryonewillloveyou.^^

Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn'tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI8soldthefirst

book,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt9already,justby

havingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.

Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky10Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasa

toughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn't.Intheend,he11hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymen

hisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake12feelbetter.

Istillhavethatpen,thoughit'slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling13I

lookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,ifsCodywhoIreallyinmylife.

1.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.naturally

2.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting

3.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor

4.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise

5.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.,anybodyD.nobody

6.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe

7.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices

8.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once

9.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud

10.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift

11.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback

12.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed

13.A.themB.usC.meD.him

14.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely

15.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasure

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要

求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.

Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto3./*stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadto

learnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthe

secondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'kDlid]/in2008.Soonafterthat,

shetookpart7,anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto

showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'veelju:/,historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.Woouses

theart10.atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsofor

peopleallovertheworld.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Scientistshavebeenexperimentingwithfour-legrobotsforyears.Theywanttouserobotstocarryheavythingsover

difficultland.

Butprovidingenoughpowerforthosekindsofrobotshasbeenaproblem.Now,thathaschanged.EngineersatMIThave

designedarunningrobotthatrunsonbatteries.Scientistssaytheirrobotswillsoonbeabletorunlikecheetahs,thefastestland

animalsonEarth.

Onedifficultyindesigningthesetypesofrobotscontinuestobeprovidingpower.Thesemachinesarestillquiteheavyandthey

needalotofpowertorun.Butthecheetah-likerobotdesignedbyengineersatMITislightenoughmrunonbatteries.Therobot

weighsjust30kilograms.Therobotneedsonlyabout700wattsofpowertorun.Thisrobotcanactuallyjump40cmhighandit

canlandverysafelyandthenitcanrun.Therobotslimbsandotherpartsweremadeinathree-dimensionalor3Dprinter.A

strong,light-weightmaterialcalledKevlarisusedtomaketherobot'spartstronger.

ButthedevelopmentofMITsrobotisnotwithoutitsownsetofproblems.Therobot'slimbsmustsupportheavyforce,and

sometimestheybreak.

Scientistssaythenewtechnologiesusedonthisrobotmaybeusedinthemakingoflimbsfordisabledpersonsandother

machines.Someofthosemachinesmayhelpsavehumansfromperformingdifficultanddangerousjobs.

1.Whatisthechallengeindesigningthefour-legrobots?

A.carryingheavythingsB.Runningfast.C.Beinglightenough.D.Providingenoughpower.

2.WhatcanthenewtechnologiesonMIT'srobotbeusedfor?

A.Formakinga3Dprinter.B.Formakinglimbsfordisabledpersons.

C.Forhelpingpeopledohousework.D.Forhelpingpeoplelivelonger.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMIT'srobot.

A.cancarryheavythingsB.canjump30cmhigh

C.ismadeofKevlarD.isstillveryheavy

4.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Scientistshavebeenworkingonfour-legrobots.

B.AnewrobothasbeendesignedbyengineersatMIT.

C.Therobotscanhelpusdodifficultanddangerousjobs.

D.Thedifficultyindesigningthenewrobot

B

14、Ithasbeenaroundforcenturies,butupuntilveryrecently,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)wasn'tfully

acceptedabroad.The2001filmTreatment(《舌|痣》)tellsthestoryofaChinesemanintheUSwho'schargedwithguasha,a

formofTCMtreatment,tocurehisgrandson'sdisease.

Duringthelast10yearsorso,however,TCMhasbeengettingincreasinglypopularallovertheworld.Areportsaysthis

styleofhealthcare,whichincludesdifferentformslikeherbalmedicineandexercise,hasspreadto183countriesandareas.

nWehavesetup10TCMcentersoutsideChina,andallofthemarepopularamonglocals,"saidWangGuoqiangatanews

meetingonDec6."Governmentsof86countriesandareashavesignedagreementswiththeChinesegovernmentonTCM

corporation(合作).”

OneofthereasonsbehindthegrowingpopularityofTCMistheincreaseofscientificresearchintoit.AndafterTu

Youyou-theChinesescientistwhodiscoveredtheanti-malaria(抗疟疾)drugqinghaosu(青蒿素)-wontheNobelPrize,TCM

becameevenmorefamousallovertheworld.

However,alltheseachievementsinTCMdon'tmeanthatit'sproblem-free.Overtheyears,TCMhasfacedchallengesin

beingabletoprovethatithascertaineffects.

SomeresearchershavesuggestedTCMshouldbemoreexactandworktogetherwithwesternmedicine.

"BringingtogetherwithwesternmedicineandTCM,ratherthanbeingincompetition,iswherethepotential(潜力)for

greateffectsis,"saidBernhardSchwartlander,theChinarepresentative(代表)oftheWorldHealthOrganization.

1.ThefilmTreatmentismentionedinthefirstparagraphisto^====

A.showTCMisincreasinglypopularB.introducethefilmTreatmenttoreaders

C.proveTCMisnotfullyacceptedabroadD.arousereaders'interestinChinesemedicine

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.TCMisnotexactincuringdiseasesB.10TCMcentersabroadareallsetupbylocals

C.86countrieshavecooperatedwithChinaonTCMD.TuYouyou'ssuccesscontributestothepopularityofTCM

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AReportonTCMB.TCM&WestemMedicine

C.OpinionsaboutTCMD.TCMTreatmentSpreads

C

15、Ifsalong-awaited(期待已久)dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It?sa

uniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfor

dailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethat

thetotallengthofthewholecorridor(过道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.

That'sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmen

andwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,ifssoeasyto

getlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthan

thatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.

Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthe

sailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor飞Degreesand45haveaMaster's.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(精力

充沛的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.

1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?

A.Becausetheydon^haveamap.

B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.

C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.

D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.

2.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)?

A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.

B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.

C.Theexpense(花费)torunacarrierishigh.

D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.

3.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout.

A.50B,150C.200D.600

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.

B.MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor5sDegrees.

C.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.

D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.

D

16、Herearesomeeasytipsforgettingtosleep.Theycanhelpyoudealwithtension,stressandanxiety,andenjoyagoodnight

sleep.Noteveryoneofthesetipsalonewillgetyoutosleep,butafewofthematleastshouldbeuseful.

Getsomephysicalexerciseduringtheday.Even15minutesadayofexercise(atleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobed,soyour

bodywillhaveachancetoslowdown)willgiveyourbodytheactivityandoxygen(氧)itneedstohelpyourelaxmoreand

sleepbetter.

Listentothelightmusic.Playsomesoft,smoothmusicthathelpyousleep.OfcourseyoumusthavearecorderorCDplayer

thatwillautomatically(自动地)turnoffbecauseifyougetupandturnitoffintheend,if11loseitseffect.

Drinkwarmmilk.Aglassofwarmmilk15minutesbeforegoingtobedwillkeepyoucalm.

Keepregularbedtimehours.Yourbodylikesregularroutines(常规),.Itlikestoknowthatifsgoingtogetupatthesametime

eachday,eatatthesametime,andgotobedatthesametime.Keepfarawayfromcaffeine,alcoholandtobacco.Beforeyougo

tosleep,you'dbetternotdrinkcoffeeorcolawhichhascaffeine.Don,tdrinkwine,beerorchampagnewhichhasalcoholand

don'tsmoke.

Don'twatchTVorreadbeforegoingtobed.WaitatleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobedafterreadingorwatchingTV.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提至U)inthistext?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Drinkingwarmmilk.

C.Keepingfarawayfromcaffeine.

D.Usingsleepingpills.

2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewayofgettingsomephysicalexerciseduringthedayismoreeffective

for.

A.sportsmanB.officeworkersC.postmenD.farmers

3.Ifyouchoosetousethemethodoflisteningtomusic,thewriteradvisesus.

A.nottolistentosoftmusic

B.nottomaketherecordorCDplayerloseitseffect

C.tohavearecordorCDplayerthatwillturnoffbyitself

D.nottolistentosmoothmusic

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisgoodbeforegoingtobed?

A.WatchingTVorreading.B.DrinkingCoffee.

C.Drinkingwarmmilk.D.Drinkingbeer.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MusicandSleepB.CaffeineandSleep

C.KeepingRegularBedtimeD.TipsforGettingtoSleep

E

17、DearSirorMadam.

OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.!amplanningtogotoBeijing

nextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.

Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.!wasbomintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.1

amgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.

Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目录)andapplicationform(申请表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandother

placesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.

Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

JimGreen

1.JimGreenisastudentfrom___________.

A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.Australia

2.HewillcometoChinanextsummerto______

A.improvehisChineseB.visitfriends

C.lookforjobsD.teachsummercourse

3.Hewillprobably____afterthesummercourse.

A.graduatefromuniversityB.workinthisschool

C.takeatripinBeijingD.posthisapplicationform

F

18、HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesatNanchongYouthActivityCenter.

Timetable

MondaySaturday

SpaceandManl9:00—21:30TechnicalEnglishl4:00—17:00

Dr.LiBin(UniversityofElectronicScienceandTechnologyDr.RoseWhite

ofChina)WouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsandarticles?(16

space?(lweek)weeks)

Thursday

TuesdayPhotography18:30—20:30

ModernMedicine19:00—21:00

Mr.ChenYi,fromNanchongDailyShowyouhowtotake

Dr.ZhuJiankang(NanchongCentralHospital)Wouldyoulike

goodpictures.Pleasebringyourowncamera.(5weeks)

toknowmedicaladvances(进步)?(4weeks)

Sunday

WednesdayComputerScience18:30—21:00

ExhibitionofPersonalInventions8:30—11:30Youcansee

Prof.HanLinfromChinaWestNormalUniversityLearn

manyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourown

howtouseOffice2013.(3weeks)

inventions.(2weeks)

1.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbird-flu(禽流感),youcangoandask.

A.Mr.ChenYiB.Prof.HanLinC.Dr.RoseWhiteD.Dr.ZhuJiankang

2.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?

A.ModernMedicine.B.TechnicalEnglish.C.Photography.D.ComputerScience

3.IfyougotoYouthActivityCenteronTuesday,you.

A.willgetagoodpictureB.canreadNanchongDaily

C.shouldbringacameraD.willknowmedicaladvances

4.YoucanshowyourinventionatYouthActivityCenteron__.

A.MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Tuesday

5.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutWindows8,acomputeroperatingsystem,whoselessonwillyoulistento?

A.Dr.RoseWhite?s.B.Prof.HanLin's.C.Nobody's.Ther

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