2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4BodyLanguage单元素养评估课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册

PAGE单元素养评估(四)Unit4(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Tosavehermoney.B．Tobuyanewcomputer.C．Tobuyasecond­handone.2．Whatisthemandoing?A．Applyingforajob.B．Searchingforaflat.C．Planningatrip.3．Whattimewilltheyarriveatthetheatreiftheyleavenow?A．At7：20.B．At7：35.C．At7：50.4．Whatisthewoman?A．Awriter.B．Areporter.C．Aneditor.5．What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardsGray?A．Sheadmiresher.B．Shecan'tunderstandher.C．Shedoesn'tlikeherwayoflife.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Anewspaper.B．Amagazine.C．Abook.7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．He'saneditor.B．He'sanAmerican.C．He'sonavisittotheUS.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wherewillthemangotomorrowmorning?A．Thezoo.B．TheNationalC．TheNationalStadium.9．Whatcanweknowaboutthelocalrestaurantsaccordingtotheconversation?A．Theyareinterestingandgreat.B．Thefoodstherearegreat.C．Thecookstherearegreat.10．Whatcanwegetaccordingtotheconversation?A．Themanwilltravelbybus.B．Thewomanisatravelguide.C．ThemuseumhasmodernChinesepaintings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Inanoffice.C．Inacompany.12．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A．Themanisimpolitetothewoman.B．Themanactsontherule.C．Thewomangotanexceptionatlast.13．Howlongistheafter­servicesaleoftheMP4?A．Twomonths.B．Fifty­fivedays.C．Fifteendays.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Respectforelders.B．Generationgapinfamilies.C．Economicindependenceofparents.15．Whycanthewomangetalongwellwithherparents?A．Becauseshedoesn'tneedtheirmoney.B．Becauseshehasgrownup.C．Becausetheyrespecteachother.16．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hedoesn'tfeellikehisparents.B．Heisaninternationalstudent.C．Heisateacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatarethemostpopularpetsinNorthAmericaaccordingtothepassage?A．Birdsandfish.B．Fishanddogs.C．Dogsandcats.18．Howmanyhouseholdshaveatleastonepet?A．Sixpercent.B．Sixteenpercent.C．Sixtypercent.19．Howarepeoplewithpetscomparedwiththosewithoutpetsaccordingtothepassage?A．Kinder.B．Gentler.C．Healthier.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Petsaretreatedasafamilymember.B．Petsgetmorethantheyoffer.C．Onlyafewpeoplehavefishastheirpets.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThefollowingisalistofthefamousAmericanrealityshowsofalltime.Whichoneisyourpersonalfavourite?LittleBigShotsThisrealityshowfollowsakids'talentshowformat(模式),featuringwonderkidsfromalloverthecountry.Asidefromshowingtheirmusical,stageacting,anddancingskills,thekidsalsogothrougharatherinterestinginterviewwiththehostHarvey.Thecontestantsarejudgedaccordingtotheiroverallstageimpactandpopularity.JerseyAlthoughthisrealityshowendedin2012,itspopularityisyettodecrease.TheshowconcentratesontheadventuresofeighthousemateswholivedintheJerseyShore.TheiradventurestookthemindifferentplacesoutsideNewJersey,suchasMiamiBeachandSurvivorThisrealityshowfollowsacompetitionformatwhereagroupofcontestantswereplacedinafarawaylocation,usuallyanisland.Theyweregivenchallenges,inadditiontolookingafterthemselves.Theyhavetocompleteallchallenges,ontopoffindingfood,water,fire,andsheltertogothrougheachday.Rewardscomeafterwinningchallenges.Theonlysurvivorofthecompetitionbringshomealltheprizes.TheVoiceTheVoiceisasingingcompetitionrealityshow.OriginatingfromHolland,itsformatisabitdifferentfromothershowsofitstype.Contestantswereaskedtosingwiththejudgesfacingawayfromthem.Thejudgescanhearthembutcan'tseethem.Thisishowthejudgeschoosetheirartists.Chosenartistswillgotothenextstagesoftheshow,wheretheyarecompetingagainstothercontestants.Onlyoneartistwillbethewinner.21．WhichshowcanhelpusknowmoreaboutAmericankids?A．LittleBigShots.B．JerseyC．Survivor.D．TheVoice.22．WhatcanwelearnabouttheshowJerseyA．Wecanwatchitsnextseasonsoon.B．ItisthelongestAmericanrealityshow.C．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.D．Itshowspeoplehowtosurviveinthewild.23．WhatdotheshowsSurvivorandTheVoicehaveincommon?A．Differenttasksneedtobecarriedout.B．Contestantsneedtohaveartistictalent.C．Judgeswillworktogetherwiththecontestants.D．Awinnerwillbeselectedfromthecontestants.BThomasCheathamhadplannedtostudyLatinduringhistimeatHebronHighSchoolinTexas.ButwhenhelearnedthattheschooldistrictwasgoingtoofferaChineseclass,hequicklychangedhismind.“IthinkChinesewouldbemorebeneficialthanLatin，”saidCheatham,whoisnowinhissecondyearofstudyingthelanguage.HespeaksChinesetoorderfoodatChineserestaurantsandreadssocialmediapostsfromhisChinese­speakingfriends.Whileit'sadifficultlanguagetomaster,thehighschoolstudent,whoplanstostudycomputerengineering,thinksitwillbeimportantforhiscareer.“Chineseisagoodlanguagetoknow,especiallywithChinabecomingagrowingpower，”hesaid.Manyexpertsagreethatproficiency(娴熟)inalanguagespokenbyabout1.4billionpeopleworldwidewillgiveAmericanstudentsanedgeintheglobaleconomy.“People'sinterestinChineseisgrowingfast，”saidMartyAbbott,directoroftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages.“We'reseeingitinallpartsofthecountry.”Abbottpredictsthatasmanyas100,000studentsarenowstudyingChineseinpublicandprivateschoolsthroughouttheUS.ShesaidtheUSgovernmenthaddesignated(指定)Chineseasan“importantneeds”languageandprovidedprofessionaldevelopmentprogramsforteachers.“Ourgovernmentwantstoincreaseourlanguageabilityfornationalsecurityandeconomiccompetitiveness，”Abbottadded.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmentisspreadingknowledgeoftheChineselanguageandculturethroughConfuciusInstitutessetupinmanyUSstates.Forexample,theConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTexasinDallashasbeenthehomeofaConfuciusInstituteformorethan10years.ItsponsorsConfuciusClassroomsat21localpublicandprivateschools,wheretensofthousandsofstudentsarelearningChinese.24．WhydidThomasCheathamdecidetostudyChineseinsteadofLatin?A．ChinesewaseasiertolearnthanLatin.B．Chinesecouldbehelpfultohisfuturecareer.C．ChinesemighthelphimlearnmoreaboutChina.D．Chinesecouldenablehimtostudycomputerengineering.25．Theunderlinedword“edge”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”．A．aslightadvantageB．theoutsidepressureC．asharpvoiceD．anexcitingquality26．WhatcanwelearnfromMartyAbbott'swords?A．ChineseshouldbetaughtinclassroomsthroughouttheUS.B．ThoseskilledatChinesewillbethemostcompetitiveinthefuture.C．TheUSgovernment'spolicyhelpspopularizeChineseintheUS.D．AmericanslearnChinesebecausetheyworryabouttheirnationalsecurity.27．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthispassage?A．TherisingpopularityofChineseamongAmericanstudents.B．ThegreatbenefitsoflearningChineseforAmericanstudents.C．TheinfluenceofChina'sgrowingpoweronAmericaneducation.D．TheeffectofConfuciusInstitutesonpromotingChineseintheUS.CIdiomsareoneofthehardestpartsoflearningalanguage.Ifyoutranslateanidiomwordforword,itsometimesmakesnosenseatall.Theyarelikepuzzlesandevennativespeakerscangetconfusedwhensomeoneusesaphrasethatthey'veneverheardof.HerearefourcommonEnglishidiomsthatyoucanuseinavarietyofsituations.Getyouracttogether.Thismightbesomethingyourteachersaystoyouifyouscorebadlyinanexamorifyoumisbehaveinclass.Youcanalsouseittotalkaboutpeopleingeneral.Forexample,ifyourfriendisbeingmeanornasty(厌烦的)fornoreason,thenyoucantellthemthattheyneedtogettheiracttogether.Pullyourselftogether.Thisisasomewhatimpolitewayoftellingsomeonethattheyareoverreactingandthattheyneedtorelax.Onlyusethisifyouthinkthepersonyouarespeakingtoisgettingupsetoversomethinginsignificant.Ifyourfriendtellsyouthattheircloserelativehasbeendead,itisnotthetimetotellthemtopullthemselvestogether.I'mfeelingundertheweather.Yes,it'slongerandmoredifficulttosaythan“I'msick”，butifyourEnglishteacherasksyouwhyyouhaven'tdoneyourhomework,heorsheismorelikelytoforgiveyouifyousaythatyouwerefeelingundertheweather.YoumaynothavedoneyourEnglishhomework,butitmightimpressyourteacherthatyouknowhowtomakeeloquent(雄辩的)excusesinaforeignlanguage.Breakaleg.Thisisperhapsoneofthemostconfusingyetwell­knownEnglishidioms.Ifsomeonesaysthistoyou,donottakeoffenceorthinktheyarethreateningyou;theyarejustwishingyouluck.Itismostoftenusedforpeoplewishingactorsandactressessuccessbeforetheyperformonthestage,butitcanbesaidinothersituations,too.Allinall,learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging.However,withenoughhardworkandinterest,youwillsucceedinnotime.Break_a_leg!28．Whyareidiomsusuallyhardtounderstand?A．Becausetheyhavetoomanymeanings.B．Becausetheyalwaysmeansomethingelse.C．Becausetheyarenotusedtoomuch.D．Becausetheysometimesmakenosense.29．Whatdoesamanmeanifhesays,“Getyouracttogether.”？A．Youneedtoimproveyourbehaviour.B．Youneedtotalktoyourteacherhonestly.C．Yououghttorelaxandcalmdown.D．Yououghtnottobemeanornastyatall.30．Whatwillyousayifyouwanttoexpress“Calmdown！”？A．Getyouracttogether.B．Pullyourselftogether.C．I'mfeelingundertheweather.D．Breakaleg.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Breakaleg！”referto?A．Workhard!B．Keepitup!C．Goodluck!D．Apieceofcake!DHalloweenusedtobeatimeforkids.Inthepast,thefestivalmeanthousesdecoratedwithjack­o­lanterns,coolcostumes(扮装服)handmadebymums,andgoingdoortodooraskingforcandy,saying“trickortreat”．However,youwouldn'thaveseenanyoftheseifyouwereatthisyear'sHalloweeneventsinShibuya,Tokyo,fromOct.27to30.HalloweeninJapanhasbecomeabigpartyforadults,whodressupincostumesandhangaroundhavingfuntakingpictures.Inotherwords,thisfestivalisnolongerjustatimeforkids.AsUSATodayeditorBruceHorovitzwrote,“AdultshaveslowlybeenstealingHalloweenfromkids.”But“steal”isnotquitetheword,sincetheadultsoftodayallusedtobekidsthemselves.Thesegrown­upsstillmanagetokeepthetraditionofdressingupalive,however,evenifthey'retoooldtoknockonstrangers'doorsforcandynow.Somecompaniesevenencouragetheiremployeestowearcostumestoworksotheycanrelaxandenjoytheirshareofthefestivalfun.“Youcanwearwhateveryouwantandnotbejudged，”DeniseDelahorneofDDBWorldwide,anadvertisingcompany,toldForbeswhenaskedwhyadultsaresointoHalloweencomparedtootherholidays.“There'snopressure(压力)toit.Youdon'thavetotravelordealwithrelatives.There'snoholidaypressuretofindadateifyouaresingle.”Butherecomestheinterestingpart:Asthe“adultHalloween”industrygetsbiggerandbigger,movietheatres,drinksellersandhauntedhousesarestartingtoaim(瞄准)atadultcustomersonly.There'sevenanHalloweentradeshowintheUSeveryyearthatyoucan'tevenenterifyou'reunder16.Thatisn'tgoodnewsforkids,butonthebrightside,atleastyoungpeoplecanstillgetfreecandy.Andwhatcouldbebetterthanthat?32．WhyareadultssofondofHalloween?A．Theywouldbetreatedlikekids.B．Theydon'tneedtocarefortheirrelatives.C．TheyfeelhappyandrelaxedduringHalloween.D.Theycangetfreegoodsfromthe“adultHalloween”industry.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Work.B．Halloween.C．Beingsingle.D．Anotherholiday.34．WhatdidsomecompaniesencouragetheirworkerstododuringHalloween?A．Wearcoolcostumestowork.B．JointheHalloweentradeshow.C．Knockonstrangers'doorsforcandy.D．Decoratetheirhouseswithjack­o­lanterns.35．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．DifferentActivitiestoCelebrateHalloweenB．HowtoSpendHalloweeninJapanC．HalloweenCustomsandTraditionsD．AdultHalloweenLoversTakeOver其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingsickatcollegeisnofunatall.Itmeansmissingclassesandsocialeventsandthencatchinguponwork.Maintainingphysicalhealthaswellasmentalhealthisaslikelytodeterminestudents'happinessandsuccessasanythingelse.__36__1．Washyourhands.Itistheeasiestwaytopreventcatchingcoldsfromroommatesandfriends.__37__2．Drinkwater.Coffeemaywakeyouup,butwaterwillkeepyougoing.Replaceatleastacupofcoffeewithoneglassofwatereachday.Or,betteryet,drinkacupofwaterforeverycupofcoffeeyouconsumedaily.Youwillfeelbetter.__38__3．Sometimesstudents'schedulespreventthemfromhaving“normal”mealsat“normal”times.__39__4．Trackyoursleep.Stayinguplateandthengettingupearlyforclassthenextdayworksforaboutonenight.Thequickestwaytorundownyourbodyistonotprovidesufficientnourishmentthroughfood,waterandsleep.5．__40__Everycollegeoffersacademicsupportaswellasmentalhealthservices.Thankfully,muchoftheshameofseeinganadviserhasdecreased,andstudentsaremorewillingtogethelpsooner.Unfortunately,manystudentswaituntiltheyareveryunhappy,andthentheroadtorecoveryislonger.A．Examineyourphysicalhealthregularly.B．Hereareafewtipsonhowyoucanstayhealthyatcollege.C．Justcarryawaterbottleinyourbackpackandfillitupregularly.D．Youmustbecarefulaboutyourhealthatcollege.E．Checkoutstudentservices.F．Itmakessensetowashbeforeeatingandtocarryasmallcontainerofhandcleanser.G．Carrysomehealthysnacksthatwillsatisfyyouuntilyournextmeal.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kathy,alittlegirl,livedinColbyPointwithhergrandparents,BillandCleo.Kathyalways__41__thearrivalofChristmas,andthisyearwasnoexception.Atthechurch,thememberswerepreparingtosharetheirChristmaswisheswitheachother.__42__Cleocouldn'tmakeittothechurch,andBilldidn'tliketoleaveheralonefortoolong,hedroppedKathyoffatthechurchearlythatmorning.AsKathysatinchurch,she__43__inhermindoverandoverwhatshewouldsay.Thepastor(牧师)said,“Thisisa__44__timeofayearandwewantto__45__yourChristmaswishes.Wecannotrealiseeveryone'swish,butwewouldliketotryandhelpyou__46__afew.AsIcallyourname,pleasecomeforwardandtellusaboutyourChristmaswish.”Oneafteranother,thechurchmemberssharedtheir__47__，largeandsmall.Kathywasthelastandtheyoungesttospeak.Shespokeconfidently,“Iwould__48__mygrandmatocometothechurch.Shecannotwalk,andsheandmygrandpa__49__tostayathome.Theymisscomingsomuch.SothatiswhatIwishfor.Andpleasedon'ttellthem,foritneedstobea__50__.”Grandpawasgettingonhiscoatwhenhe__51__tolookoutthefrontwindow.Hesawsomecarscomingdownthedirtroadoneafteranother.Nowatthistimeofthe__52__therewasn'ttoomuchtraffic,sothiswasreallyamazing.GrandpalookedatGrandma,__53__theybothlookedatKathy.Grandpaasked,“Justwhatdidyouwishfor,Kathy？”“IwishedthatyouandGrandmacouldgotothe__54__.AndIjustknewthatitwouldcome__55__.Look!There'sthepastor,andeveryonefromchurchiscomingupthewalk.”41．A.lookedforwardtoB．lookeduptoC．liveduptoD．lookedoutto42．A.SinceB．ThoughC．UnlessD．If43．A.introducedB．remindedC．rememberedD．practised44．A.normalB．specialC．usualD．difficult45．A.hearB．buyC．receiveD．accept46．A.makeB．recogniseC．realiseD．imagine47．A.opinionsB．wishesC．dreamsD．ideas48．A.wantB．inviteC．getD．like49．AeB．haveC．chooseD．tend50．A.secretB．wonderC．questionD．surprise51．A.beganB．happenedC．determinedD．tried52．A.weekB．monthC．seasonD．year53．A.soB．andC．orD．but54．A.schoolB．hospitalC．churchD．country55．A.badB．trueC．terribleD．fine其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mymomwasanurseandoftentookmealongtovisitthe56.________(family)shewascaringfor,includingonewhohadaseriesofstrokes(中风)andwasbedridden.OneafternoonMomtoldmethatweneededtovisitthewoman57.________(give)hermedications,andthatwewouldstopatastore58.________theway.Ithoughtwewouldstopatadrugstore,butwepulleduptoashoppingmall.Mymom59.________(head)totheperfume(香水)counterandboughtthemostexpensivebottletheyoffered.Shealsoboughtabeautifulnightdress.WhenIaskedherwhotheywerefor,shesaidtheywereforherpatient.She60.________(far)explainedalthoughthiswomanwasoldandbedridden,shewasstillalady,and61.________olddeservedtobetreatedwithrespectandgrace.When62.________(care)forsomeone,weshouldlookpastthedisabilityortheillnessandlookintothesoulofthehuman,sowecanconnectthemwithsympathy.Isoonrealizedthatmymom'sgreatest63.________(strong)wastakingcareofthosewhocannotadvocatefor64.________(they)andneedtrustworthycareproviders.That's65.________Iwantedtobecomeadoctor.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的新西兰挚友亨利想在中国给他的父母买礼物，向你发来邮件询问茶叶、手机和丝绸衬衫这三种选择哪个更好。请你回复邮件，从中作出选择并讲解并描述理由。留意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearHenry，HowniceitistohearfromyouandI'mpleasedtolendyouahand.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua其次节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Withtimegoingby,Mother'sDaywasaroundthecorner.Maybeitisthehappiestdayforeverymother.Bruce,aboyofnineyearsold,withhislittlesisterAlina,sixyearsold,wantedtobuytheirmothercarnations(康乃馨).Buttheyweretooyoungtogetajob,evenifapart­timeone.Whatcouldtheydo?Therewasonlyoneweekleft.TheyfeltsadwhenevertheythoughttheirmotherwouldspendherMother'sDaywithoutcarnations.Moneyishardtomake.Buyingabunchofcarnationswouldcostalargesumofmoneyforthem.Onedaywhentheywerewanderingatthestreet,theyheardMr.Greenwascomplainingthathehadnotimetowashthosesodapopbottles.Itisakindofsodapopsoldinbottlesandthebottlescanbewashedandfilledagain.Mr.Greenranthatgroceryshopbyhimself,sohehadnotimetowashthem.“Wouldyouliketotry,Alina？”Bruceaskedhersistersuddenly.Alinanoddedherheadwithouthesitation.Afterall,bothofthemknewthatmaybeitwasanopportunityforthemtomakemoneyfortheflowers.TheywalkedafewstepsandcamenearMr.Green.TheylookedupatMr.Greenandaskedwhethertheycouldhelphimtowashthosebottles.Mr.Greenlookedatthemcuriouslyuntilhewastoldthereason.Heagreedandpromisedthathewouldpay0.1dollarforeverybottle.BruceandAlinawereveryhappyeventhoughtheyknewtheywouldhaveabusyweek.TheycametoMr.Green'sshopinthenextsevendayswhentheycamebackfromschool.OnthemorningofMother'sDay,theygotthepay—6.1dollars.Theboyalsohad0.3dollarsaved.Sowithatotalof6.4dollarstheywalkedaboutamiletowhereaflowershopwaslocated.Whentheycameinside,someoneaskedwhattheywanted.Theytoldhimtheywantedtobuysomecarnationsfortheirmother.Theboyreachedintohispocketandpulledouttheircash,askingifthatwouldbeenough.留意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。“Butyourmoneyisnotenough！”saidtheshopassistant._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Waitamoment,please！”anothergentlemanwavedtothem.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元素养评估(四)Unit4第一部分听力材料：Text1W:Ican'tdecidewhethertobuyanewcomputerortrytofindasecond­handone.M:Ifyoubuyanewone,you'llprobablysavemoneyinthelongrun.Text2W:It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthenoiseofthecity.Besides,ourapartmentsarenewandlowinprice.M:It'sagoodplaceexceptthatit'salittlefarfromwherewework.Anyhow,I'lltakemywifethisafternoonandgiveyouacalltomorrow.Text3W:It'salready7：20.We'dbetterhurryifwedon'twanttomissthebeginningoftheplay.M:Well,ittakesonly15minutestogettothetheatreandtheplaywon'tbeginuntil7：50.Text4W:ProfessorSmith,goodmorning.I'mSusanwiththelocalnewspaper.M:Nicetomeetyou.W:WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:Ofcoursenot.Text5W:I'mintoProfessorGrayrecently.M:Why?W:Tofindoutherwaytohandleherlife.Youknow,shehasfivekidsandteaches7classesandsomehowshedoesitall.Text6W:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?M:ReadingReader'sDigest,themostfamousmonthlymagazineintheUS.W:Whydoyoulikeitbest?M:Well,it'sgotmanyyearsofexperienceandextensivecoverage.W:Ithinkso.Thearticlesinithelpmeunderstandyourpeopleandculturebetter.Ialwaysenjoyreadingthem.M:Icanseeyou'reacarefulreaderaswellasanobserver.Youknowthat'swhysomanypeoplelikereadingitintheworld.Text7W:Jim,haveyoueverbeentotheNationalStadium?M:Notyet,butI'mgoingtheretomorrowmorning.W:I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.Andyouhadbettertakeabustour.That'sthebestwaytoknowthecity.M:Soundsgreat.W:Howaboutthezoo?Haveyoubeenthere?M:Yeah.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandit'soneofthenicestzoosIhaveevervisited.W:AndyoushouldvisittheNationalM:Yeah.IhaveheardaboutthatandI'llgoifIhaveenoughtime.W:Lastbutnotleast,don'tforgettotrysomelocalrestaurants.Thefoodsaregreat.M:Thankyou,I'll.Text8M:Hello,madam.MayIhelpyou?W:IboughtthisMP4heretwomonthsago.Butitdoesn'tworknow,soI'dlikeyoutomenditorreturnmymoney.M:MayIhavealookatyoursalesslip,please?W:Hereitis.M:I'msorry,madam.Theafter­saleserviceendedfivedaysago.W:ButithadsomethingwrongwhenIboughtit.M:Well,ourworkerscanlookatit,butthere'llbeacharge.W:Acharge?Butit'snotmyfault.Socouldyou...?M:Sorry,madam.Ifwemakeanexceptionforyou,we'llhavetomakeoneforeverybody.Sothere'snothingIcandoforyou,madam.Text9M:Youngpeoplearegiventoomuchfreedomnowadays,andasaresultthey'velosttheirrespectfortheirparents,teachersandeldersingeneral.W:I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.MyparentsgivemeadviceandneverforcemetodoanythingIdon'twanttodo.Irespectandlovethem.M:Areyouquiteindependentofthem?W:Yes.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegeandstartedtoworkasateacher,Ibecomeeconomicallyindependent.M:Itsoundsthatyouareveryclosetoyourparents.W:That'sright.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplesaytheyhavenothingincommonwiththeirparents.Maybe,Ithinkthatisbecausetheydon'tcommunicatewiththeirparents.ButIgetalongwellwithmyparents.Howaboutyou?M:Well,IcherishfamilylifebutIdon'talwaysgetalongwellwithmyparents.TheyseldomallowmetodowhatIwanttodo.W:ButtheyallowedyoutocometostudyinNewZealandonyourown.M:Yes,butonlyafteragreatdealofpersuasion.Text10TodayIwilltellyousomeinterestingfactsaboutpetsintheUSandCanada.Firstofall,doesanyoneknowhowmanyhouseholdsintheUSandCanadahavepets?Ifyousaid60%,you'reright.Sixtypercentofhouseholdshaveatleastonepet.Whataboutthemostpopularpets?Doesanyoneknowwhatthemostpopularpetis?Dogsareverypopular.Infact,dogsandcatsarethemostpopulartypesofpets.Otherpopularpetsarebirdsandfish.Somepeoplehavedogsandcatsandbirdsandfish!Nowlet'stalkabouthowpetshelptheirowners.Youprobablyknowthatpeoplehelptheirpets.Theyfeedthemandtakecareofthem.Butdidyouknowthatpetshelptheirowners?Petshelptheirownerstofeelgood.Peoplewhodon'thavepetsoftenfeellonely,especiallyolderpeople.Petscanalsohelppeople'shealth.It'strue!Peoplewithpetsarehealthierthanpeoplewithoutpets.OK.Finally,I'lltellyouthatpeopleintheUSandCanadalovetheirpetslikemembersoftheirownfamily.Manypeoplelettheirpetssleepintheirbeds.Andsometimespetownerscarryapictureoftheirpetwiththem!答案：1～5BBBBA6～10BBCBA11～15ABBBC16～20BCCCA其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了美国四个特别出名的真人秀节目，它们分别是《小小达人秀》《泽西海岸》《生还者》和《美国之声》。21．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据其次段对真人秀节目《小小达人秀》的介绍可知，《小小达人秀》节目特地邀请全美国有才艺的小挚友来表演，在表演完之后他们会接受主持人的采访。22．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第三段对真人秀节目《泽西海岸》的介绍“Maybethepopularityofthisshowispartlyduetotheargumentssurroundingit.”可知，围绕这个真人秀节目有很多争议，说明人们对它有不同的看法。23．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据最终两段对真人秀节目《生还者》和《美国之声》的介绍可知，这两个节目的共同之处在于最终都要决出一名优胜者。B【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了很多美国学生起先学习中文，与