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茂名区域高三10月份联考

英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在

本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

PopularDestinationsinChina

DaliinYunnanProvince

WiththepremiereofaTVplayearlierlastyear,DaliBaiAutonomousPrefectureinsouthwestChina9s

YunnanProvinceappearedasaverypopulartourismdestination.TheplaywasfilmedinDali,showingsomemain

placessuchasDaliAncientTown,ShaxiAncientTownandXizhouTown.DuringtheSpringFestivalholiday,

Dalireceivedseveralmilliontourists,markingaremarkableincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.

JiangmeninGuangdongProvince

Thankstothesuccessofahitshow,JiangmeninGuangdongProvincebecameafamoustourismdestination

lastyear.AsthehometownformanyoverseasChinese,thecityiswell-knownforitshistoricalandculturalstreets,

featuringSouthAsianarchitectureandwidevarietiesofsnacks,whichattracttouristsandTVfans.Itrecorded

morethanthreemilliontrips,andthetripscreatedseveralbillionyuanoftourismincomeforthecity.

QingdaoinShandongProvince

Oneofthemostpopularfilmsduringlastyear'sSpringFestivalwasasciencefictionfilmabouttheEarth.

Interestingly,youmaynotknowthat90percentofthefilmwasactuallyshotinQingdaoCityofEastChina9s

ShandongProvince.Forsciencefictionfansorfilmlovers,visitingQingdaotoexplorethefilmingplaceshas

becomepopular.

TaiyuanAncientCountyinShanxiProvince

Acomedyfilmduringlastyear'sSpringFestivalshotintheTaiyuanAncientCountyinShanxihascauseda

stir.ThefilmwasinspiredbyafamouspoemandgeneralintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).From

January21toJanuary31,thecountysawafloodofover400,000tourists,agreatrisecomparedtoabout180,000

visitorsduringthelastSpringFestivalholiday.

21.WhereistheTVplaymentionedinparagraph1mainlyshot?

A.Insomehistoricalcounties.B.Insomeancienttowns.

C.InsouthwestChina5scities.D.InsouthChina5sprovinces.

22.HowisJiangmendifferentfromtheotherthreedestinations?

A.Itisapopularattraction.

B.ItwasfirstbuiltbyoverseasChinese.

C.Itreceivedthemosttouriststhisyear.

D.ItistherootofmanyChineselivingabroad.

23.Whichofthefollowingdrivesthepopularityofthelasttwodestinations?

A.Films.B.Poems.C.Ageneral.D.Anexplorer.

B

AttheendofaperfectJulyafternoonin2016,Raymondawokefromanaccidentonlytofindthathe'd

damagedhisneckandcouldnolongerwalkorfullyusehishands.

ButthafsjustthebeginningofRaymond'sstory.Ayearlater,frustratedwiththelackofrehab(康复)

resourcesavailableforpeoplelikehimselfinNewOrleans,theformerbroadcastengineerdecidedthathis

hometownneededanadaptivegymtocaterforthosewithinjuriesanddisabilities.Basedontheneed,Raymond

financedtheestablishmentofSplitSecondFitnessin2021,withspeciallydesignedworkoutequipmentandtherapy

programsthatallowclientstogrowstrongerwithouttheaimofmakingmoney.

TheinspirationforSplitSecondFitnesscametoRaymondashespentthreemonthsatastate-0fLthe-art

rehabcenterinSacramento,whichredefinedhisunderstandingofrecovery.64IknewIhadtogetbackhomeand

figureouthowtodothat,“saysthenatural-bomnet-worker,whospentthreeyearsraisingfundsandlearninghow

torunanorganization.

Seatedbikeshelpmovedisabledusers5legs;yogainstructorshelpstrokesurvivorsincreaseflexibilityand

rangeofmotion;mentalhealthexpertsfacilitatethehardtransitiontoanewwayofliving."Anybody'slifecan

changeinasplitsecondlikeminedid,^^explainsRaymond.t4Whatourorganizationisreallycenteredaroundis

6Howdowegiveyouhope?9and'Howcanwehelpyoutransformthathopeintoactionstepsforyoutocreatea

bettertomorrow?59,

“Theaimistoincreasethequalityoflifeofthosewithadisability,hesays.''BecauseifIcangiveyou

somethingtolookforwardto,itwillhelpyougetoutofthepainfulprocessandhelpyougetbackontracktoa

happyandhealthyRaymond,whoinsistshe?sjustgettingstarted,saysthatheplanstoopensimilargyms

acrossthenation.t4Iwanttoberememberedassomeonewhomovedtheneedleondisabilityadvocacyissues.^^

24.WhichstatementfitsSplitSecondFitness?

A.Itisopentoeveryone.

B.Itismadeupofmanygyms.

C.ItisfundedbyTVprograms.

D.Itisrunonanon-profitbasis.

25.WhatinspiredRaymondtosetupSplitSecondFitness?

A.Alivebroadcast.

B.Arehabexperience.

C.Arequestfromafitnesscenter.

D•Asuggestionfromaformerworkmate.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutSplitSecondFitnessfromparagraph4?

A.Itsfacilitiesandstaff.B•Itsgoalandmission.

C.Itsbackgroundandchange.D.Itschallengesanddifficulties.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HopeinMotion:aRoadtoSel「discovery

B•Gyms:MakingYouHealthierandStronger

C.LifewithaDisability:aPainfulExperience

D.Instructors:HelpingYouGetBackonTrack

C

PrimarytestingofanewlydevelopedAI-enhancedbloodtesthasshownpromiseinbeingabletoaccurately

determinethepotentialofsomeone'sdevelopingParkinson'sdisease(帕金森病)inthecomingyears.Inresearch

publishedlastweek,ateamofscientistsinEuropeidentifiedeightblood-basedbiomarkersthatmightalertdoctors

toahighpotentialforParkinson'sdiseasedevelopmentinapatient-uptosevenyearsbeforesymptomsappear.

Thetest,whilestillinitsearlystages,offershopeforadisorderthathasnocureandaffectsnearlynine

millionpeopleworldwide.Atpresent,thetreatmentforParkinson'sdiseasetendstobereactiveandfocusedon

stoppingsymptomsfromgettingworse,whichincludeshakingmovements,slowmovements,stiffnessandalossof

balance,afteradiagnosis(诊断)ismade."Weneedtogettopeoplebeforetheydevelopsymptoms.Ifsalways

bettertodopreventionratherthancure,^^seniorauthorKevinMillssays.Withthisgoalinmind,theteambegan

theirworkbycollectingbloodsamplesfrom99peoplewhohaveParkinson'sdiseaseand36peoplewhodon't.

Analyzingaselectionof70percentofthesesamples,amachinelearningalgorithm(算法)identifiedeight

proteinsthatappearedindifferentconcentrationsinthebloodofthosewiththedisease.

Thispatterncouldprovideadiagnosiswith100percentaccuracy,accordingtoastatementfromUniversity

CollegeLondon.Inafollow-upevaluation,thealgorithmwasgiventheremaining30percentofbloodsamples

thatithadn'tbeentrainedon-30frompeoplecurrentlywithParkinson'sdiseaseand11frompeoplewithoutit.

Thetoolacedthetest,correctlydiagnosingeverypatient.t6Thismeansthatdrugtreatmentcouldpotentiallybe

givenatanearlierstage,whichcouldpossiblyslowdowndiseaseprogressionorevenpreventitfromoccurring,9,

MichaelBartl,theco-firstauthorofthestudy,says.

"We'veseensignificantprogressinthedevelopmentofexcitingnewtestsforParkinson'sdiseaseinthelast

yearalone,9,KatherineFletcher,researchcommunicationsleadersays."Weanticipatethatthesenewtestswillstart

beingusedwithinthenextfewyears.^^

28.WhatcanthenewbloodtestdoforParkinson'sdisease?

A.Relieveitssymptoms.B.Predictitslikelihood.

C.Identifyitsinitialcauses.D.Determineitstreatmentplan.

29.WhatdoweknowaboutthecurrenttreatmentforParkinson'sdisease?

A.Itisonsymptomcontrol.B.Itismainlypreventive.

C.Itiseffectiveincompletecure.D.Itismainlybasedonearlydiagnosis.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“acedthetest“inparagraph3mean?

A.Neededanewtest.B.Becameafailedtest.

Performedwellinthetest.D.Showedweaknessesinthetest.

31.WhatisKatherineFletcher'sattitudetothenewbloodtestforParkinson'sdisease?

A.Contradictory.B.Skeptical.C.Optimistic.D.Tentative.

D

LastSeptember,FernandoTrujillofirstreceivedfrighteningnewsfromBrazil'sLagodeTefeviaphonecalls

fromhiscolleaguesandfellowscientists,whowereinastateofpanic.Theuncontrolled2023summerhadbeen

heatingtheAmazonialaketotemperaturesfarbeyondanythingpreviouslyrecorded,andastheyhadfeared,

somethingwasnowhappeningtothepinkriverdolphins.tcThreedeaddolphins,9,Trujilloremembers."'Thenfive

deaddolphins.Then20deaddolphins.Then70deaddolphins,inoneday.”

ForTrujillo,aColombianmarinebiologistandNationalGeographicexplorerwhohasbecomeaglobal

advocateforriverdolphins,theTefedisastermustbeunderstoodasbothatragedyandamuchneededlessoninthe

vulnerability(脆弱性)ofthesefreshwaterambassadors.Overjustafewdays,157dolphins——10percentofthe

lake'spopulation-diedinthatoverheatedwater,whosetemperaturepushedabove102°F.Theexactcausewas

stillunderinvestigationtwomonthslater,butheatstressseemedthelikeliestexplanation.

Trujillothinksthatthesuddenattentiontothemassdeathsmayhelppeoplegraspotherthreats-habitatloss,

poisonedwaters,overfishingandkilling-thatendangerriverdolphinsinall14countrieswherethey'refound.He

hasbeencommittedtotheworkeversincehewasauniversitystudent.Atthattime,therespectableoceanographer

JacquesCousteauvisitedhisclass.4tIaskedhimwhatwouldbeimportanttostudy.Andhesaid,"Dolphins.Itwas

kindoflikeanorder,Trujillosays.

AspartofthePerpetualPlanetAmazonExpedition,aseriesofscientificresearchprojectsspanningthe

AmazonRiverBasin,TrujilloisalsohelpingcoordinateinternationalconservationcommitmentsHketheGlobal

DeclarationforRiverDolphins.uAndthemainpointisthatifsnotjustaboutthedolphins,“hesays."It'saboutthe

rivers,andthe1.5billionpeoplelivingthere.Thedolphins,forme,areconnectingthegeneralpublictoallthe

problemsintheregion.Andthegeneralpublicislistening.^^

32.WhatisthetoneofTrujilloasherecallsinparagraph1?

A.Carefree.B.Critical.C.Appreciative.D.Alarmed.

33.HowmanypinkriverdolphinssurvivedintheAmazonialakeaccordingtoparagraph2?

A.157.B.167.C.1,413.D.1,570.

34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlysayaboutTrujillo?

A.HisadmirationforJacquesCousteau.

B.HisconfusionaboutJacquesCousteau5sorder.

C.Hisworkhighlightingthreatstoriverdolphins.

D.Hisresearchidentifyingthreatsacross14countries.

35.WhatdoesTrujillointendtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Declarehisscientificfindings.

B.Announcehisresearchproblems.

C.Winpublicrecognitionforhisresearch.

D.Raisepeople'senvironmentalawareness.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whenyouthinkofcreativity,youmightpictureanartistatworkonabigproject.Perhapsyouimagine

someonespendinghourspaintingacanvas,craftingabeautifulpotoutofclayorcomposingapowerfulpieceof

poetry.Thesecanallbeworthwhileandenjoyablepursuits.36Andtheyarenolessvaluable.Here'show

toweavemoreofthemintoyourday.

Singasong.Thiscanbeassimpleassingingalongtoafavoritesong.Payattentiontohowthesongmakes

youfeelandwhatifsliketouseyourvoice.Singlikenooneislistening-allowyourselftoletgoandfullyenjoy

themelodies.37

Takeapicture.38Takephotosofobjects,peopleandscenesthatmakeyouhappyorthatyou5re

gratefulfor,tryingtotakethemindifferentstyles.Printoutyourfavoritestodecorateyourroom.

Experimentinthekitchen.Ifyoufeelcapable,youcoulddesignyourownrecipe,butusingotherpeople's

recipesisjustasgood.39(Onceyoufeelconfidentenough,youcanshowoffyourcookeryskillsby

invitingyourfamilyorfriendstotrysomeofyourcreations.

40It'sprobablybesttostartwithitemsofclothingthatyoudon'twearanymore,sodigoutyourold

T-shirtandturnitintosomethingnewthatsuitsyourpreferences.Maybekeepthescissorsawayfromatreasured

top!Usefabricpenstodrawdesignsorembroider(束U绣)apatternwithcolouredthreadsonyouroldclothes.

A.Tailoryourclothing.

B.Developyourpreferences.

C.Youcansetyourselfashootingtheme.

D.Apicturetakescontrolofyourdifferentfeelings.

E.Embracethejoyofsingingandletyourvoiceaddauniquetouch.

F.Youcanalwaysaddsomemorefoodingredientstomakeityourown.

G.However,therearemanyminorcreativeactivitiesthateasilygounrecognized.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Whenateenager,JimmyAmisial,wasvolunteeringatanorphanage(孤儿院)duringhisholiday,hehearda

babycrying.Heexpectedtoseeacaregiver41thebaby,buthequicklyrealizedthe42was

comingfromaroomwherethebabyseemedtobeill.Everyonehadalottodo.Theywereobviously43at

themoment.

Jimmyimmediatelytook44.Hegentlypickedupthebaby,comfortinghim,andthen45him

tothecaregiverswhohadjustfinishedthelastthing.Theykeptcalminghimbeforeseeking46attention.

Theycontactedtheauthoritiesto47theproblem.Jimmywasrelievedthatthebabygottimely48.

Somehow,Jimmyfeltaspecialconnectionwiththebaby.Backhome,heaskedhisparentsiftheycould

consider49him."Ifoundacutebabyattheorphanage.Canwemakehimpartofourfamily?^^Jimmy

asked.Hisparentswere50surprised,buthearinghisheartfeltreasons,theysaidtheywere51to

gothroughthelegalprocesstobringthebabyintotheirfamily.

“Watchingthebaby52upisrewarding—Icanseehim,togetherwithJimmy,developintoanadult.

I'mgladwegottheopportunityto53hislifefrombeingattheorphanagetobeingpartofourfamily,9,said

Jimmy'smom.

Jimmywastryingto54hisstudiesandresponsibilitiesofcaringforhisbabybrother.Despitethe

challenges,hedidbothperfectly.Hisactof55broughtendlesshappinesstothebabyandthefamily.

41.A.bringingupB.referringtoC.attendingtoD.wakingup

42.A.noiseB.complaintC.laughterD.greeting

43.A.open-mindedB.level-headedC.self-centeredD.short-handed

44.A.coverB.actionC.issueD.advantage

45.A.guidedB.introducedC.drewD.took

46.A.financialB.visualC.medicalD.spiritual

47.A.settleB.understandC.seekD.update

48.A.reminderB.treatmentC.recognitionD.bonus

49.A.adoptingB.comfortingC.observingD•educating

50.A.stillB.neverC.permanentlyD.initially

51.A.hesitantB.upsetC.willingD.curious

52.A.growB.dressC.makeD.blow

53.A.knowB.changeC.admireD.pursue

54.A.overlookB.confuseC.balanceD.admit

55.A.disciplineB.integrityC.independenceD.goodness

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheZhuangpeople,thelargestethnicminorityinChina,56(primary)liveintheGuangxiZhuang

AutonomousRegion.Theirrichculturalheritagepromoteshealthandwell-being,bothphysically57

mentally.

OnenotableaspectofZhuangcultureistheirtraditionalsongsanddances,particularlytheZhuangfolksong

andbronzedrumdance.Thesecultural58(expression)arenotonlyartisticbutalsomaintainphysical

fitnessandmentalwell-being.Thedances,through59peoplecanimprovecoordinationandhearthealth,

involvedetailedfootworkandrhythmicmovements.Participatingintheseactivitiescan60(strength)

socialbondsandfosterasenseofcommunity.

AnothersignificanttraditionistheZhuangpeople'sdietaryhabits.Theircuisineusually61(use)

fresh,locally-sourcedingredients,62vegetables,grainsandherbs.Zhuang-stylezongzifortheDragon

BoatFestivalisatraditionaldishwithdeepculturalsignificance.63(wrap)inbambooleaves,therice­

basedfoodisoftenfilledwithingredientsmainlyincludinggreenbeansandpork.Itismadetohonortheancient

ChinesepoetQuYuan.Thisdishsymbolizesrespectforculturalheritageandtheimportanceoffamilyunity.

Inconclusion,theZhuangpeople'straditionalcultureinGuangxiisavibranttapestry(织锦)ofpracticesthat

aim64(promote)ahealthyandpositivelifestyle.Throughsongs,dances,dietsandfestivals,theyattach

importancetomaintainingphysicalhealth,developing65(society)connectionsandcelebratinglife'sjoys.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是校学生会主席李华,上周五,你组织学生会成员接待了来自新西兰的交换生并举办了欢迎活动。

请你给你的外国朋友James写一封邮件,分享这次经历,内容包括:

1.活动安排;

2.你的感受。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJames,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Fromayoungage,Ellaunderstoodthetreatingpowerofart.Now,sheistheorganizerofacharity,anonprofit

organizationthatsuppliesartkitstochildreninneed.

ThestorygoesbacktowhenEllawatchedherparentsgivebacktothecommunity.Inspiredbyherparents9

kindness,shewishedtodoherparttoo.Ather10thbirthdayparty,manyguestsbroughtherpresents,fromwhich

shechoseartsuppliesforchildrenatahomelessshelter.

“Theoutpouringofpositivitywasgrand,“Ellarecalledduringavideointerview.t4Thechildrenwereso

happy.”

WhydidEllagiveartsuppliestothosechildren?Sheexplainedherthinkingtoanewsreporter.Whenshewas

eightyearsold,hergrandpawasillinhospital.Atthesuggestionofhergrandma,shemadeadrawingthat

expressedherfeelings.t4WhenIshowedthepictureofawarmfamilyscenetomygrandpa,hefeltbetter,9,Ellatold

thereporter.4tThatgavemecomfortandmademefeelhappiertoo.Irealizedeverykidshouldhaveaccesstoart.”

Ellakeptstudyingandlearningtodraw.Shefinallyenteredanartcollege.Aftergraduation,shespentyears

settinguphercharitableorganization,whichnumerousartdonationsfloodedinto.Shebegantoacceptthemand

handedoutthousandsofartsuppliestochildrenathomeandabroad.Whetheritwasthroughmailingtheart

supplies,personallydeliveringthemorsettingupartcabinets(橱柜)inlocalcommunities,Ellamadesurechildren

hadaccesstothetoolsofcreativity.Theartcabinetsallowedindividualstotakesuppliesanddonatethemfreely.

ThankstoElla'scharity,lotsofchildrencouldbetterexpresstheirfeelingsthroughartisticcreativity.

Ellabelievedarttreatmentcouldhelpsufferingchildren.Sheplannedtobroadenhermission.6<Iwanttonot

onlyshowthemhowtousetheartsuppliesasapowerfultoolbutalsoteachthemtocreateartfortheirrecovery,9,

shesaid.Sotogetherwithvolunteers,shetaughtthosechildreninneedartforfree,andshedecidedtolet

booksellersknowmoreabouthercharityandpublishbooksofthechildren'sdrawings.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150个左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Withvolunteers?help,Ellahadanexhibitionofthechildren'spaintingsincludingthepictureshedrewforher

grandpa.

Now,Ellahasstartedtoorganizeartclassesforchildren.

茂名区域高三10月份联考

英语参考答案

21—23BDA24—27DBBA28—31BACC32—35DCCD36—40GECFA

41T

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