湖南省长沙星城实验学校024-2025学年上学期九年级期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025-1星城实验九上期中考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AXingchengExperimentalSchoolSportsDay!Adayoffunandexercise!Thisyear,wehavesomenewsportsandgamesforyoutotakepartin!Youcanchoosetojoinin:Signup(报名)forthefollowingcourses:Sportscoursesarerunbyskillfulcoaches.Theywillteachyoumoreaboutthesportsandhowtodothem.Thereareonlyafewspacesforeachworkshop.Signupearlytogetyourfirstchoice!Time:Friday,October18,9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.Place:theStudents’SportsCenterCallMr.Liat293-7742.21.Studentscanchoosetojoinin_______ontheSportsDay. A. B. C.22.HowlongwilltheSportsDaylast? A.7.5hours. B.8hours. C.9hours.23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext? A.Fromasciencewebsite. B.Fromatravelmagazine. C.Fromaschoolnotice-board.BAfarminAustraliahashit(达到)therecordbooksafterproducingtheworld’sheaviestblueberry.TheunusuallylargefruitwaspickedonNovember13,2023.Weighing20.4grams,theblueberrywasgrownbygardenerBradHocking.Theearlierworldrecordwasfora16.2-gramblueberrygrowninWesternAustraliain2020.Mr.Hockingsaidthe20.4-gram“Eterna”blueberrywasknownforitslargesize.“Eterna,asanewkindofblueberry,generallyhaslargefruit,”hesaid.“Whenwepickedthisone,therewereprobablyaround20otherberriesofasimilarsize.”Mr.Hockingwasexcitedtoberecognized(认可)withtheworldrecord,buthethoughttasteremainedthetoptask.“Whilethefruitislarge,there’scertainlynocompromise(妥协)ontastewhendevelopingtheblueberry,”hesaid.Thisprogramdevelopsaboutonetotwonewkindsofblueberrieseachyear.ProgrammanagerGeorgeJessettsaidhehasalotofconfidenceandexcitementaboutnewtypesofblueberries.“Wearealwayslookingforwardtodevelopnewblueberriestomeettherequirementsofcustomersandweather.”24.WhichquestionisNOTansweredinParagraph1? A.Whogrewtheblueberry? B.Wherewastheblueberrygrown? C.Whenwastheblueberrypicked?25.Theblueberryis_______heavierthantheearlierheaviestone. A.20.4gramsB.20gramsC.4.2grams26.Whatisthemostimportantfor“Eterna”inMr.Hocking’seyes? A.Itscolor. B.Itstaste. C.Itsprice.27.WhatmightGeorgeJessettthinkofdevelopingnewblueberries? A.Worried. B.Uncertain. C.Confident.CHowlongdoesittaketolearntocommunicateinanewlanguage?It’shardtosay.Thenwhatifyouhavetotrytopickupalanguagewithoutanyonehelping?Impossible,youmaysay.Well,thetruthis,it’snot.▲Rightafteryouwereborn.Youdidn’thaveatranslator(翻译)oragrammarbook,butyoulearnedtospeakanewlanguage!Ifyoucanpicturehowithappens,you’llseehowamazingitisthatwelearntotalk.Evenscientistsdon’tunderstandhowwecanbebornandafewyearslaterknowsomanywordsandhowtospeakalanguage.It’sabigmystery(神秘的事物)!However,whenyouthinkaboutbabies’firstwords,you’llfindit’sclearthattheylearnthembycopyingsoundsfrompeoplearoundthem.Afterhearingtheirparentsrepeat“mama”and“dada”timeaftertime,it’snosurprisethatsuchwordsbecomebabies’first.Theexpertsbelievebabies’learningtotalkisaboutmorethanjustcopyingsounds.Forexample,childrencansaythingsthey’veneverheardbeforeassoonastheybegintoformtheirfirstsentences.Itseemstheycancomeupwiththoughtsandideasoftheirown!Somebelievechildrencanlearnsimplelanguagerulesjustbylisteningtothosearoundthem.Askidsgrowup,theygetbetteratusingalanguagebychangingthewaytheytalktomatchthepeoplearoundthem.Amazingly,kidsfromdifferentpartsoftheworldlearntotalkinsimilarways,withsimilarsteps,andatsimilartimesastheygrowolder.Someresearchersbelievethathumansarebornwiththeabilitytolearnlanguagesandarestilltryingtoshowifit’strue.28.What’sthebestsentencefor“▲”inParagraph1? A.Nobodycandothat,OK? B.You’vedoneitbefore,remember? C.Nothinglikethatcanhappen.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto? A.Readingagrammarbook. B.Communicatinginagroup. C.Learningtospeakalanguage.30.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph4? A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Byshowingnumbers.31.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusthroughthepassage? A.Learningtotalkisanamazingthing. B.Weshouldlearnasmanylanguagesaspossible. C.Peopleshouldspendmoretimelearninglanguages.第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed.Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorworriesaboutexampressure,youarenotalone.Herearesomethingsyoucando.OpenuptoothersFirstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehavingahardtime.Theycanbetheretosupportyou,encourageyouandoffergoodadvice.32.__________________Keepingitalltoyourselfwillonlymakethingsworse,sodon’tbeafraidtoopenup.LearntogethelpSecondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.Youareallowedtoaskforhelp.33.__________________Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.34.__________________Onemorethingyoucandoistobeproudofyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritelotsofthingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.DobreathingexerciseDeepbreathcanhelprelaxusinbothmindandbody.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose,thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.35.__________________Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I’msureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.A.Sleepingforalongtimeisnousetoyourworries.B.Yourteachersareagoodchoice.C.Youdon’thavetogothroughalltheworriesalone.D.Takeprideinyourself.E.Thiscanbeausefulwaytohelpyourelaxedandlossstressed.III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SomeoldChineseinventionshavewonwidepopularityaroundtheworld.Recently,aBritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelpherson36amathproblem.Dr.MantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaught37touseanabacus(算盘)tosolvemathproblemswhenshewasyoung.AfternoticingthathersonDavidhadgreatdifficultywithmath,shestartedusingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphimafterschool.“MysonwasinGrade5whenInoticedhewas38inmath.”saidDr.Mantri.“Iwouldaskhimsomethingveryeasylike‘35–13=?’,buthecouldn’tworkitout.”“IneverthoughtIwouldteachhimtousesuchanoldtool39IrealizedIcouldtrytheChineseabacus.Itisauseful40tohelpkidsbetterunderstandnumbersandbasiccalculations(计算).VerysoonIsawtheresults.Aftersixdays,Davidstartedtomakeprogress41withthehelpoftheabacus.Asaresult,someparentsevencameto42adviceonusingittohelptheirkids.”KnownasthefifthinventionofancientChina,Chineseabacusisalso43astheearliestcomputer.IthelpedpeoplesolvemanymathproblemsinancientChina.Youwillneverknowhow44andsimpleitisuntilyoutry.Sometimes,justmoveonebead(算珠),then45bead,andyouwillgettheanswer.Whatamagictool!Sofar,theChineseabacushasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeing(人类非物质文化遗产)for11yearseversince2013.36.A.dealwith B.agreewith C.competewith37.A.what B.how C.where38.A.creative B.weak C.talented39.A.after B.when C.until40.A.sign B.way C.symbol41.A.politely B.loudly C.quickly42.A.carefor B.askfor C.payfor43.A.caught B.covered C.seen44.A.convenient B.difficult C.boring45.A.theother B.others C.another第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLanternFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.46._______thousandsoflanterns(灯笼)lightupthecityatnight,theChineseLanternFestivalhasarrived.Itiscelebratedon47._______fifteenthdayoftheChineseNewYear.SeveraldaysbeforetheLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.All48._______(kind)oflanternsshinebrightlyagainstthedarknightsky.Someofthelanternsaresmall,andothersarereallybig.Somelooklikebeautifulflowersandlivelyanimals.Thelanterns49._______(make)ofdifferentmaterials.Thereareplasticlanterns,silklanterns,andpaperlanterns.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddles(谜语)onthem.50._______theLanternFestival,peoplegooutsidetohavealookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthelanterns.Usually,peoplecangetaprizeby51._______(give)therightanswer.Peopletogetherwiththefamilywalk52._______(happy)inthecrowdedstreet,lookingatmanykindsof53._______(amaze)lanterns.Whilesomepeopleareenjoyingthecolorfullanternsandothersarewatching54._______(tradition)Chineseliondanceperformances.Peoplepreparetastysweetdumplingsinthemorningfortheirfamilyandfriends55._______(enjoy)intheevening.Thesweetsmellmakeseveryonehungry.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.=4\*ROMANIV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。BettyFriedanwasbornin1921inAmerica.Whenshewasyoung,hermotherleftherjobtostayathomewithherfamily.Whenshegrewup,Bettyattended(进入)SmithCollege,oneofthecountry’sbestcollegesforwomen.Shefinishedherstudiesinpsychology(心理学)in1942.Aftercollege,herboyfrienddidn’twanthertogetafurtherstudy.SoBettyleftherboyfriend.ShemovedtoNewYorkCityandworkedasareporter.Whenshewasgoingtohavehersecondchild,shelostherjob.Afterthatsheworkedasanindependentreporterformagazines.Buthereditors(编辑)oftenrefusedherarticlesbecauseshealwaystriedtowriteabouttopicsoutsidethetraditionalinterestsofwomen.Bettywasn’tcompletelysatisfiedwithherlife.Shefoundthatherwomenclassmatesalsohadthesamefeelingsasher.Shetalkedtootherwomenacrossthecountryanddidmorestudies.Veryfewparentsencouragedtheirdaughterstobecomedoctorsorprofessors.Female(女性的)workersdoingthesamejobsasmenmademuchlessmoney.Womenoftenlosttheirjobswhentheyhadababy.Bettywroteabookaccordingtoherstudiesandexperience—TheFeminineMystique《女性的奥秘》,publishedin1963.Thebookquitedisagreedwiththepopularideathatwomencouldonlyfindsatisfactionthroughbeingmarried,havingchildrenandlookingaftertheirhome.Bettythoughtthesewisewomencouldgivealottosocietyiftheyarenotjusthomemakers.ThebookhelpedtochangethelivesofwomeninAmerica.Afterreadingit,morewomenbeganworkingoutsidethehome.Andtheyalsobeganstudyingtraditionallymalesubjectslikelawormedicine.56.WhydidtheeditorsrefuseBetty’sarticleswhenshewasworkingasanindependentreporter?52.WereBetty’swomenclassmatescompletelysatisfiedwiththeirlife?58.WhendidthebookTheFeminineMystiquecomeout?59.WhatdidmorewomendoundertheinfluenceofBetty’sbook?60.WhatdoyouthinkofBettyFriedan?第二节书面表达（满分15分）61.假如你是李华，进入初三年级后，在老师们和同学们的帮助下你在生活和学习方面有了很大的变化。现在的你在外貌、性格、学习上发生了改变，特别是在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。请你结合以下信息，给你的好朋友王明写一封信。ChangesinthepastnowAppearanceshorttallPersonalityshyoutgoingEnglishlearningbelessinterestedinhard-workingGoodlearningways1.domoreexercises2.…...Feelings…...内容包括：(1)你在外貌、性格和英语学习方面的一些变化；(2)至少两个学习英语的方法；(3)对于自己变化的感受。要求：(1)80词左右(开头