+期中Units5-6复习学案及知识清单 人教版九年级英语全册

姓名：n.鞋跟；足跟______________姓名：n.勺；铲子______________n.电；电能______________n.样式；款式______________n.项目；工程______________n.高兴；愉快___________←pleasev.使高兴n.拉链；拉锁______________adj.每日的；日常的______________n.网站______________n.先锋；先驱______________v.列表;列清单n.名单;清单___________v.提到；说到______________adj.偶然的；意外的______________n.统治者，支配者___________←________v.统治v.煮沸；烧开______________v.保持不变，剩余______________n.气味v.发出…气味；闻到__________adj.国家的，民族的_________←________n.国家n.贸易,交易v.做买卖,从事贸易________n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑______________n.冰箱_________adj.低的，矮的_________v.翻译______________v.锁上；锁住n.锁______________n.地震______________adj.突然（的）______________n.钟（声）；铃（声）______________n.饼干______________adj.音乐的,有音乐天赋的________←_______n.音乐n.器械；仪器；乐器______________adj.脆的；酥脆的______________adj.咸的_____________←__________盐adj.酸的；有酸味的______________n.顾客；客户______________adj.加拿大的;n.加拿大人________←______加拿大v.分开；分散______________n.受欢迎，普及______________n.英雄；男主角________(pl.)______adj.职业的，专业的______________adv.几乎；差不多______________根据首字母用第一题单词适当形式填空。-Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?-Withp_________.Thepioneerswerel_____onthewebsite.Two_______(Canada)visitorswillgivespeechesinthehall.Thee______happenedallofasudden.Manyhouseswerebroken.Didyouknowthatteawasinventedbya________.Someleavefellintothewaterandr______thereforsometime.LuYum________ShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Oneday,ShenNongwasb____drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Thedisease(疾病)iss_______bymosquitoes(蚊子).Theguidew______thetouristsnottoclimbthemountain.Heisagreattranslator.Hehast________hundredsofbooks.Thedoorwasl_____,sower_______thebell.Thepeoplewhobuythingsarecalledc_________.Studentswered__________intotwogroupstodiscusstheproblemsjustnow.Theyrisktheirlivestosaveothers.Theyarerealh______.KobeBryantwasap_________basketballplayer.Thereisnod_______thatBellinventedthetelephone.Zippersareusedquiteofteninourd________lives.Thescoopcanbecomehot,anditrunsone__________.Thep_________ofbasketballhasrisenthesedays.Hesaidhedidn’twantthatpresent.Butthat’sjusts_____grapes背反面短语，完成下列句子。一起交通事故突然发生了。Atrafficaccidenthappened______________________.2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。Greatchangeshave_____________inthisareasince2010.这个杯子是用来加热牛奶的。Thecup_____________________heatingmilk.他说的有道理。He___________________.据说3人死于这个事故。__________________3peoplewerekilledintheaccident.他的书已被翻译成了许多种语言。Hisbookshave______________________manylanguages.毫无疑问，中国人是最大的国家之一。_____________,Chinaisoneofthelargest_______intheworld.他偶然发现那个小偷正在偷一个老太的钱包。Hesawathiefstealingtheoldlady’swallet_____________.世界被分成了七大洲Theworld______________7continents那个顾客说它们不够咸。That______saidtheywerenot_____________.他梦想成为一名职业的篮球运动员。He_____________becomingaprofessionalbasketballplayer.篮球什么时候被发明的？When_______________________?Manyyoungpeople_________________famousstars.(钦佩)我们应该阻止商人卖卖野生动物。Weshould______traders____________and______wildanimals.这个班级学生的数量是50/增加了。______________studentsinthisclass_____50/____increased.许多学生有他们自己的手机。_______________students_________________mobilephones.Unit6重点知识梳理姓名：姓名：一、词形转换pleasev.使高兴/开心→pleasuren.高兴；愉快accidentn.事故→accidentaladj.意外的，偶然的nationn.国家，民族→nationaladj.国家的，民族的musicn.音乐→musicaladj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的professionn.职业→professionaladj.职业的，专业的rulev.统治→rulern.统治者，支配者tradev.做买卖→tradern.商人inventv.发明→inventorn.发明者/家→inventionn.发明物popularadj.受欢迎的→popularityn.受欢迎，普及wolfn.狼→pl.wolveslife→liveshero→heroesspreadv.传播，展开→spread→spreadringv.打电话，使发出铃声→rang→rungCanadan.加拿大→Canadianadj.加拿大的，加拿大人saltn.盐→saltyadj.咸的二、必背短语shoeswithspecialheels有特殊跟的鞋子thestyleof...的样式Withpleasure当然（很荣幸）inourdailylives在我们的日常生活中haveapoint有道理belisted被列出befirstdrunk首次被喝atthattime在那时beusedwidely被广泛使用anaccidentalinvention一项意外的发明byaccident偶然；意外地≈bymistake错误地,无意地Itissaidthat...据说... Itisreportedthat...据报道...Itisbelievedthat...人们相信... Itisknownthat...众所周知...thefirsttodosth.第一个做某事的(人)overanopenfire在篝火上fallinto掉入，落入(fall-fell-fallen)remainthereforsometime停留在那里一段时间afewthousandyearslater几千年后not...until直到...才...lessthan少于，不到takeplace(有计划)发生，出现happen(偶然)发生thepopularityof...的普及spread...to...把...传播到...withoutdoubt=Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问thenatureoftea茶的本质atalowprice以一个低的价格translate...into...把...翻译成...betranslatedinto...被..allofasudden突然地=suddenlyringthebell按门铃breaktherule破坏规则bebornin出生于某年saltyenough/thinenough足够咸/薄intheend最终millionsofpeople数百万人2millionpeople两百万人onahardfloor在坚硬的地板上divideinto把...分成... bedividedinto...被分成....gettheballinttheirownbasket让球进入他们自己的篮筐dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事notonly...butalso...不仅，而且thenumberof...的数量+V.单anumberof=many许多...lookupto钦佩，仰慕，尊重achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想三、固定用法beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.被用来做某事warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事beaskedtodosth.被要求做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事stop/keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事encouragesb.todosth..鼓励某人做某事四、重点句子拉链是什么时候被发明的？Whenwasthezipperinvented?它是由谁发明的？Whowasitinventedby?它是由WJ发明的。ItwasinventedbyWJ.它们是被用来做什么的？Whataretheyusedfor?它们被用来改变鞋的样式Theyareusedforchangingthestyleoftheshoes.它什么时候变的流行的？Whendiditbecomepopular?人们相信茶在六七世纪期间被带到朝鲜和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.在英国，茶直到1660年才出现InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.从中国到西方国家的茶贸易在19世纪发生/出现。TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.篮球是被一个叫JN的加拿大博士发明的。BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJN.他被要求想出一个能够在冬天被进行的比赛。Hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.同时，它们需要阻止竞争队伍把球投入他们自己的篮筐中。Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.随着许多年轻人梦想成为著名篮球运动员，篮球的普及程度上升了。Thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.这些球星鼓励年轻人努力奋斗去实现他们的梦想。Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.JNdividedthemenintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplaythegame.姓名：姓名：词形转换environmentn.环境→environmentaladj.有关环境的leafn.叶子→pl.leavesproducev.生产→productn.产品wideadj.宽的→widelyadv.广泛地，普遍地knowv.知道，认识→knew→knownbusyadj.忙碌的→businessn.生意，商业→businessman商人(pl.businessmen)Francen.法国→Frenchn.法语→Frenchmann.法国人Germanyn.德国→German(s)n.德国人，德语American.美国→Americanadj.美国的，n.美国人(s)nationaladj.国家的→internationaladj.国际的competev.竞争，比赛→competitorn.竞争者competitionn.比赛，竞赛itpron它→it它的itself它自己themselvesta们自己historyn.历史→historicaladj.（有关）历史的pl.glasses玻璃杯，眼镜bosses老板必背短语由...制成(可看出原材料)bemadeof...由...制成(看不出)bemadefrom...在...制成（产地/时间）bemadein...艺术和科学展theartandsciencefair环境保护environmentprotection使用过的木头和草usedwoodandgrass因...出名befamousfor/beknownfor...据我所知asfarasIknow似乎Itseemsthat...对...有益begoodfor...被生产/种植/采摘/包装beproduced/grown/picked/packed搜寻...searchfor...无论什么nomatterwhat=whatever本地品牌localbrands给某人买某物buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.中国制造的东西thingsmadeinChina几乎不能canhardly手机mobilephones日常用品everydaythings更重要的是moreimportantly购物经历shoppingexperiences因...被惩罚bepunishedforsth.被举行beheld伙计风筝节theinternationalkitefestival它自己的特殊的艺术形式itsownspecialforms把...变成...o...被变成...beturnedinto...根据，依据accordingto...发出，送出sendout(send-sent-sent)寻求帮助（求助）askforhelp当遇到麻烦时whenintrouble被...覆盖becoveredwith...被视为beseen/regarded/consideredas...已经存在have/hasbeenaround作为...的象征assymbolsof...中国童话或历史故事afairytaleorhistoricalstory以很高的温度ataveryhighheat固定用法避免做某事avoiddoingsth.擅长做某事begoodatdoingsth.允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth.被允许做...beallowedtodosth.因某事惩罚某人punishsb.for(doing)sth.做某事花费某人...时间Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.重点句子你的衬衫是由棉花制成的吗？Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?它是由银制成的吗？Isitmadeofsilver?它在哪里被制成的？Whereisitmade?中国以茶闻名。Chinaisfamous/knownfortea.例如，安溪和杭州因它们的茶广为人知。Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.茶是怎么被生产的？Howisteaproduced?似乎世界上许多人都喝中国茶。ItseemsthatpeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.人们说茶对健康和生意都有好处。Peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.他发现很有趣的是许多本地商店的产品都是在中国被制造的。HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.他意识到，美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.在德国说什么语言？WhatlanguageisspokeninGermany?德国人在德国说德语。GermansspeakGermaninGermany.地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。Mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.最常见的事物，从纸到黏土到竹子，被变成美的事物。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.根据中国历史，孔明灯是被诸葛孔明首次使用的。AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.当灯笼被点亮的时候，它们缓缓升入空中就像热气球一样。Whenlanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallballoons.剪纸已经存在1500多年了。Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1500years.完成一切要花几周时间。Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.国际风筝节在每年的四月份被举办。TheinternationalkitefestivalsisheldinAprileveryyear.上周一些经典电影在那个电影院被展示。(show-showed-shown)Someclassicfilmswereshownatthatcinemalastweek.姓名：n.姓名：n.硬币______________n.餐叉，叉子______________n.银，银器;adj.银色的______________n.玻璃______________n.棉；棉花______________n.钢；钢铁______________n.展览会，交易会;adj.公平的______________adj.自然环境的,有关环境的__________n.环境____n.草；草地______________n.叶；叶子__________pl.__________v.生产；制造；出产______________n.产品；制品______________adv.广泛地；普遍地______________v.加工；处理n.过程______________n.生意__________adj.繁忙的__________v.包装，装箱______________n.法国___________n.法语___adj.当地的；本地的______________n.品牌；牌子______________v.避免；回避______________adj.可移动的；非固定的______________adj.每天的，日常的______________n老板，上司______________n.德国______________n.德语，德国人_____n.表面；表层______________n.材料；原料______________n.交通，路上行驶的车辆______________n.邮递员______________n（分手指的）手套______________adj.国际的______________n.参赛者；竞争者_________v.比赛，竞争_____adj.它的______________n.形式；类型______________n.庆典，庆祝活动___________v.庆祝________n.气球______________n.(pl.)剪刀______________adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的_________adj.（有关）历史的__________n.历史_________n.热；高温v.加热，变热______________v.磨光；修改；润色______________v.完成adj.彻底的_________adv.彻底地________根据首字母用第一题单词适当形式填空。Heboughtaringthatismadeofs_________.TheInternetisw________usedinourcountrytoday.Howmanycarsdoesyourfactoryp________everyyear.Manyp________(产品)in______(本地的)shopsaremadeinChina.Whatlanguageiss________(讲...语言)inFrance?IwonderhowthevideosonDouyin___________(produce).Boblikestocleanupthefallen________(leaf)alongthestreet.Thebookstorehadagreat________(celebrate)foritsopening.Wewere________(complete)shockedwhenweheardhisdeath.Hesaidhewouldc________hisnewbookintwoweeks.Thesetouristsarefrom________(德国).TheyspeakG_______.背反面短语，完成下列句子。灯笼被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。Lanterns_______________symbolsofhappin