跨文化交际-9期学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

跨文化交际-9期学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年One'sactionsaretotallyindependentofhisorherculture.

答案:错Althoughtwoculturesmaysharethesameideas,theirmeaningandsignificancemaynotbethesame.

答案:对Peopleofthesamenationalitywillhavethesameculture.

答案:错Althoughculturalstereotypehasitslimitations,itstillcontributestoaperson'sculturalcognition.

答案:对Culturecanbeseenassharedknowledge,whatpeopleneedtoknowinordertoactappropriatelyinagivenculture.

答案:对Cultureisastaticentitywhilecommunicationisadynamicprocess.

答案:错Asaphenomenon,interculturalcommunicationhasexistedforthousandsofyears.

答案:对Pleasematchthefollowingtwogroups.

答案:A、manager;B、professor;C、director;D、president"Thankyouforcoming!"isatypicalexpressionusedbyWesternhostswhentheguestsarrived.

答案:错TheChinesewayofshowingconcernisusuallyappreciatedbytheWesterners.

答案:错ChinesehospitalitytowardtheWesternersisalwaysgreatlyappreciated.

答案:错WecanaddressJasonDouglas,whoisalawyer,asLawyerDouglas.

答案:错WesternerscanunderstandwhatUnclepolicemanorP.L.A.Unclemeans.

答案:错RanksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain,Colonelcanbeusedastitles.

答案:对Addressingformslike"MissMary","Brown"bytheChinesemaybeaformofculturalcompromise.

答案:对Gettingtheformofaddress"wrong"israrelyintendedtobeoffensive.

答案:对Allculturesrequireandvaluepoliteness,butthewaysinwhichpolitenessisachievesmayvarysignificantly.

答案:对Americanpeopletendtobeself-effacingintheircomplimentresponses.

答案:错ChinesepeoplegivemorecomplimentsindailylifethanAmericans.

答案:错AdjectivesandverbsareoftenusedtoconveycomplimentmessagesinEnglish.

答案:对Theculturalassumptionofcomplimentsisthesamebetweencultures.

答案:错ThesocialfunctionsofChineseandEnglishcomplimentsareroughythesame.

答案:对Complimentsonother'sbelongingsaresometimesanindirectwayofrequestinBritishculture.

答案:错SometimestheChinesewayofshowingmodestymaybeconsideredasfishingforcompliments.

答案:对Ininformalsituation,alargenumberofcomplimentsareusedtomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.

答案:对Ifaguestcomplimentssomethinginanotherperson'shome,theChinesehostorhostesswillprobablygivethatthingtotheguest.

答案:对Englishcomplimentsoftenbeginwiththeword"you"whileChinesecomplimentsoftenstartwiththeword"I".

答案:错Americancultureispredominantlyfactual-inductive,andArabculturesarepredominantlyintuitive-affective.

答案:对Patternsofthoughvarywithculture.

答案:对Violatingaculturaltabooisasseriousasviolatingaverbaltaboo.

答案:对ThereareasmanysimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesbetweenEnglishproverbsandChineseproverbs.

答案:错Thefollowingwords:vice,associate,assistant,deputy,andundercanallmean"副"inChineselanguage.

答案:对TheChinesephrase"知识分子"hasthesamemeaningas"intellectual".

答案:错"Dragon"meansthesametotheWesternersas"龙"totheChinese.

答案:错Verbalcommunicaitonismoreimportantthannonverbalcommunication

答案:错Theimportanceofnonverbalcommunicationis__________________.

答案:nonverbalbehavioraccountsformuchofthemeaningwederivefromconversations;nonverbalbehaviorissignificantbecauseitspontaneouslyreflectsthespeaker'ssubconsciousness;nonverbalcommunicationissignificantisthatevenifwearesilent,thenonverbaldimensionofourcommunicationisalwayspresentInthephrases"slyasafox像狐狸一样狡猾"and"busyasabee像蜜蜂一样忙碌",foxandbeehavethesame____________meaning(s)inEnglishandChinese.

答案:denotativeandconnotatvieTheChinesefor"dragon"is“龙”inallEnglish-Chinesedictionaries.InChineseculture,“龙”isanimaginaryanimalwithmanyroyalassociation,suchas“龙颜”，“龙床”，“龙袍”。However,theassociationsof"dragon"toWesternersarehorrible,disgustingmonster.Thechancesforeffectivecommunicationusuallydecreaseforthe______________.

答案:semanticnoiseletthe___outofthebag(泄露秘密）

答案:cata__look恶狠狠地瞪

答案:blackmarryintothe__与皇室联姻

答案:purple__hand新手

答案:greenlook__面带病容

答案:greenasfatasa(an)_____

答案:ox__blood贵族血统

答案:bluea__letterday倒霉的一天

答案:blackablack_____(害群之马）

答案:sheep__film色情片

答案:blue_____journalism夸张或耸人听闻的报章报道

答案:yellowinthe__身体健康

答案:pinklivea____'slife

答案:dog__-eyed嫉妒的

答案:greenasstrongasa_____

答案:horse__collar体力劳动员工

答案:bluealiterary______文学界名人

答案:liondrinklikea_____(牛饮）

答案:fish___eyedboy宠儿，红人

答案:bluea____inachinashop(行为莽撞的粗人）

答案:bullsee__大发脾气

答案:redLiHongsawProfessorJoneswalkingtothecinema.Lisaid,"You'regoingtoseethefilm,aren'tyou?"

答案:错IfyouwanttoborrowatypewriterfromyourEnglishfriend,yousay,"Isthereanychanceofborrowingyourtypewriter?''

答案:错Jack,aforeignfriendinChina,calledatyourhouseandaskedifyoumindedhimsmoking.Ifyouhatethesmelloftobacco,youmaysay,''WouldyoumindifIsaidno?''

答案:错InNewYorkChenMingcalledataxiandsaidtothedriver,''Wouldyoumindtakingmetotheairport?''

答案:错Theappropriateanswertothequestion"Who'sthatcrossingthestreet?''is"She'sMary.''

答案:错Li

XiaolanworksasasecretaryinanAmericancompany.Onedaysheworkedverylate.Herbosssaid,"Thanksalot.That'sagreathelp.''Lireplied,"It'smypleasure.''

答案:对BettymetFengMeiandsaidtoher,"Iwastoldthatyouwonthe100-meterraceintheall-citytrackmeetthismorning.Congratulations.''Fengreplied,"Justlucky.''

答案:错XuChengmetJonesatthebankwhenJoneswaswithdrawingmoney.Xusaidjokinglytohim,"You'rereallyamillionaire.''

答案:错Mr.Brown,inherlateforties,cametothelecture,wearinganewdress.Oneofherstudentssaidtoher,''Youlookniceandyoungerwearingthisdress.''

答案:错Mrs.GodwinwasaboutthesameageasLiMing'sgrandmother,sointimatelyLicalledher"Grandma.''

答案:错Whenyoubrokeaplateinoneofyourfriends'house,yousay,''I'mawfullysorry,butIseemtohavebrokenaplate.''

答案:对Ifyoudon'tunderstandanativespeakerofEnglish,youcansay,''Ibegyourpardon,please.''

答案:对Dr.Jones,yoursurpervisor,telephonedtoinviteyoutohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Youreplied,"Thankyou.Allright.I'lltrytocome.''

答案:错WhenyouareeatingwithanEnglishfriend,youwishhim,"Goodappetite!"

答案:错LiMinghadsomethingtotellMr.Smith.Hewenttohisofficeandsaidtohim,''CanIhaveawordwithyou,Mr.Smith?''

答案:错OnacoldwinterdayWangPingmetProfessorWhiteonhiswaytothelibrary.Wangsaidtohim,"It'srathercold.You'dbetterwearmoreclothes."

答案:错IfanativespeakerofEnglishsaystoyou''That'saverynicecoatyou'rewearing.'',youcanansweritbysaying,"Doyoureallylikeit?''

答案:错WhenyouwanttocomplimentyouryoungEnglishfriend'snewcoat,youcansay,"Ilikeyournewcoat.''

答案:对Thebestanswertotheinvitation"Youreallymustcomeandseeusoneofthesedays.''maybe"Thankyouverymuch.IlovemeetingEnglishpeople.''

答案:错WangLinwasreallyimpressedbythebeautifulcurtainsmadebyhisfriend'swife.Hesaidtoher,''Ididn'texpectyoucouldmakesuchprettycurtains.''

答案:错IfwhenyoustudyatcollegeinanEnglish-speakingcountryyoufeelillandthereforecannotattendtheclass,you'dbettergoandseethedoctorandaskhimtowriteforyouacertificateforsickleave.

答案:对Atadinner,youcanbegintoeatwhenthehostesspicksupherownspoonorfork.

答案:对MarybroughtZhangMeiabirthdaypresentwrappedinanicebox.ZhangMeiunwrappedtheboxinMary'spresenceandpraisedthepresent.

答案:对IntheEnglish-speakingcountries,youusuallyfirstintroduceamantoawoman,nottheotherwayround.

答案:对IfyouareamanintheEnglish-speakingcountries,andaladycomesintotheroom,youmustrisetoyourfeet.

答案:对IfyouareacollegestudentandmeetduringthebreakinanacademicconferenceanAmericanprofessorwhoisafriendofyoursupervisor's,youcangooverandhaveatalkwithhimaslongasthebreakpermits.

答案:错Ifyouwanttogoandseeadoctor,it'sagoodideatomakeanappointmentbeforeyougo.

答案:错Youdon'tneedtotipthegirlwhoshowsyoutoyourseatinacinemaortheaterintheU.K..

答案:对Dr.Smith,over60,invitedLiBingtohisbirthdayparty.LiBingbroughthimaChinagodoflongevityasapresent.

答案:错IfyoustudyintheU.S.,youshouldavoidtelephoningyourAmericanclassmatesatsometimelaterthan11p.m.unlessthereisanemergency.

答案:对IfyouwanttogoandseeoneofyourAmericanorEnglishfriends,youcandoitafterlunch.

答案:对IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyoneofyourEnglish-speaki