江苏省苏州吴中、吴江、相城、高新区2024-2025学年第一学期初二英语阳光调研试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

八年级英语2024.11注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分听力选择（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.HowdoesDickusuallygotoschool?2.WhatwasDavedoingwhenhegothurt?3.WhenistheMonkeyShowgoingtostart?4.Whatishiscousinlike?5.WhatiswrongwithTom?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hislegishurt.6.HowmanybooksdidAmyreadduringtheReadingWeek?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.7.HowdoesLilyfeelnow?A.Muchbetter.B.Moretired.C.Alittlebetter.8.WhendidJillgofishingthisweek?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.9.Whoisthebestatsinging?A.Lucy.B.Bill.C.Mike.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstobuyabigbookshelf.B.Hecangivethebookshelftothewoman.C.Hecanmakeanewbookshelfforthewoman.B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inapark.B.Atschool.C.Onthestreet.12.Whatdotheydecidetodo?A.Towaterflowers.B.Topickuprubbish.C.Torideabike.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。AschooltripAschooltripPlacetheywenttoThecityzoo.Transportation(交通)13ThingstheysawManydifferentanimalsand14.Theyalsowatchedawonderfulanimalshow.ThingstheydidTookphotosand15afterthetrip.13.A.BusB.TrainC.Bike14.A.treesB.peopleC.flowers15.A.cleanedthecagesB.pickeduprubbishC.cleanedthebuses听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。16.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.17.Howdidthewaiterfeelwhentheoldmanaskedhimtotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Interested.18.Whoranouttoseethehorseeatfish?A.Thewaiter.B.Theoldman.C.Allthepeople.19.Whydidtheoldmanaskthewaitertotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Becausethehorsewashungry.B.Becausehishorselikedeatingfish.C.Becausehewantedtositbythefire.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Brave.B.Clever.C.Kind.第二部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth:Wukong（黑悟空）?Assoonasthe21cameout,itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith22costs（560million）,longpreparationtime,andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes,everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon（基于）theclassicChinesework,JourneytotheWest,oneofthefourGreat23ofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en,whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest,BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers,hecanfly,andeven24into72differentforms.25TangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures（佛经）,MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer,calledtheDestinedOne,goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth26thestory.Now,BlackMythisalreadythetop-sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore27notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline,28theirthoughtsonthestory,JourneytotheWest.Xinhua,oneofthemostimportantmedium（媒体）inChina,the29popularityofBlackMyth:Wukongwillhelpmorepeople30traditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina’s"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.21.A.musicB.gameC.personD.place22.A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high23.A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs24.A.changeB.takeC.getD.become25.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While26.A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside27.A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular28.A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing29.A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting30.A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust第三部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunshineArtMuseumPlace:OnthenorthsideofKingSquareArrivingHere:Subwaystations:NelsonStreet（2-minutewalk）Embankment（3-minutewalk）CharingCross（7-minutewalk）OpeningHours:TuesdaySaturday10a.m.4p.m.Prices:Adults:$10/personChildrenunder12:FreeConnectwithus:Call723-1182formoreinformation.31.YoucanvisittheSunshineArtMuseumat_______.A.10:00a.m.SundayB.11:00a.m.WednesdayC.3:00p.m.MondayD.4:00a.m.Tuesday32.Thesignmeansyoucan__________here.A.haveamealB.enjoyphotosC.askforinformationD.buyapresent33.WecanfindDiningSpace_______.A.inWestGardenB.nexttoEastGardenC.infrontofModernArtsD.besidePaintings&DrawingsBYushu,QinghaiProvince,isoneofthehabitatsforblack-neckedcranes.Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack-neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau（高原）.StartinginMarch,black-neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes（沼泽）,perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black-neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisdifficult,becausetheydon’thaveenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black-neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst-classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththesewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive（兴旺）.PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter.34.Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A.Becausetheyhavelongblacknecks.B.Becausetheystandforgoodluck.C.Becausetheyflybacktotheplateauareas.D.Becausetheyareunderfirst-classstateprotection.35.Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"population"mean?A.Number.B.Place.C.Size.D.Bird.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wecanwatchtheblack-neckedcranesinYushuinFebruary.B.Forestsareperfectfortheblack-neckedcranestolivein.C.It'snothardtogetalongwithblack-neckedcranes.D.TheweatherseldomchangesinYushu,QinghaiProvince.37.Wecanreadthispassageinthe______partofamagazine.A.TravelB.GeographyC.SportsD.NatureCIhaveaquestionforallofus.Isallwinningsuccess（成功）?Winningisreally,reallyfun.ButIamheretosharemyidea:Winningdoesnotalwaysmeansuccess.Allaroundtheworld,mostpeoplehopetowin.Wecheerforwinners.Wehavebecomesofocused（关注）onthatendresult（结果）insteadoftheprocess（过程）,andwhenitisawin,weusuallydidn'tcarehowwegotthere.Weneedtoredefine（重新定义）success.Realsuccessisdevelopingwinnersinlifeforourworld,winorlose.Wemaybeabletoplanourwaytoawin,butwecan'tplanourwaytosuccess.Backto1990,whenIwasfirstmadetheheadcoachoftheUCLAWomen’sGymnasticsTeam,thebestIcoulddowaswhatother"successful"coacheshaddone.So,Ibecametough-talkingandmean.Iactedlikeaheadcoachwhoseonlythoughtwastotrybesttowin.Afterputtingupwithmeforafewyears,ourteamaskedmeforateammeeting.Andforovertwohours,theygavemeexamplesofhowmyarrogance（傲慢）washurtful.Thatwasmytime-out,andIchosetochange.IfoundoutthatIneededtosupportourstudentplayersaswholepersons,notjustplayerswhowon.Itissomucheasiertogiveordersthantoencouragesomeonetobebetter.Andittakesareallylongtimetochange.Thekeywastodeveloptrustthroughpatienceandhonesty.Let'sthinkaboutwhatyouaretalkingwithyourparentsonthecarridehome.Aretheyfocusingontheendresult?Areyouexcitedtousethattimetoshowyouareawinner?Allofyoucaretoomuchabouttheendresultinsteadofyourstepsoflearning.Weareallcoachesinsomeways.Weallhavethedutytodevelopwinnersinlifeforourworld.Thatiswhatrealsuccesslookslike,andthatiswhatwecallawin-win.38.Thewriterintroducedthetopicby______.A.askingaquestionB.showingsomeexamplesC.listingafewnumbersD.comparingtwodifferentthings39.Theunderlinedword"it"intheParagraph2refersto（指代）_____.A.theprocessB.theendresultC.thewinnerD.therealsuccess40.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisarealsuccessinlife?A.Akidwhoshowsthemedalsandprizeshewontohisparents.B.Aplayerwhotriestowinagoldmedalatthecostofhishealth.C.Acoachwhosupportshismembersthoughtheteamdidn’twin.D.Aparentwhokeepsaskingaboutthegradeshiskidgetsintheexams.41.Thestructureofthepassageis______.DJanliesinbed,lookingatthephotosonherphone.ShelooksforalongtimeatthepictureofherparentsandthensmileswhensheseesthephotoofTominthelivingroom.Thenshegoestosleep.AloudnoisewakesJanupsuddenly.Shelooksatthealarmclock.It'sfiveo’clock.Thenshehearsthenoiseagain.It'sthunder.Thenshehearsadifferentnoise.It’sthesoundofsomethinghittingthewindow.Shegetsupandgoestothewindow.ShecanseeTomstandingoutsideintherain.He’sshoutingatJan,tellinghertocomeoutside.Jangetsdressed,putsonhercoatandgoesdownstairsquietly,tryingnottowakeupTom’sparents.ShemeetsTomoutside."Whatareyoudoing,Tom?""Thestorm,"hesays."it’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgotothetree.Maybeyoucangohome!"JanfollowsTomdowntheroad,thensherememberssomething."Thetimecapsule（胶囊）"Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket."I’vegotit."TheywalkquicklybackdowntheroadpastJamie’shouseandPauly’shouse.Itseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereinthepast.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilitythatshecanreturntothefuture.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheplacewiththeappletree."Nowwhatdowedo?"asksJan."IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…""AndIgohome.""Yes."Tomuseshishandstodigaholebythetree.Heburies（埋）thetimecapsuleandthenstandsup.Jansuddenlyrealizessomething."Tom!Iwanttogiveyousomethingfromthetimecapsule.""Idon'twantanything.It’smoreimportantforyoutogohome."JanfeelssadthatTomdoesn’twantsomethingtorememberher.Buthe'sright.Theimportantthingistogethome."I’mnevergoingtoforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.You’rearealfriend.""Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?""Ipromise."Thenheturnsandrunsbacktothetrees.Janwatcheshimdisappear（消失）intothetrees.Asuddenflash（闪光）oflightningilluminates（照射）thescene（场景）followedbyaloudcrashofthunder.Janlooksaroundandseesherhouse.She’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.FromTheTimeCapsule42.WhencanJangobacktoherownhouse?A.Duringastorm.B.Inthemorning.C.Atnight.D.OnThursday.43.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Theywalkalongtheroadpasttheirfriends’houses.b.Jancomesbackinthegardenofherhomebythetimecapsule.c.TomhitsthewindowandtellsJantocomeoutside.d.JanwantstosendTomsomethingimportanttorememberher.A.a-c-d-b.B.c-a-d-b.C.b-a-c-d.D.d-c-a-b.44.WhatisTomlikeaccordingtothestory?A.Honest.B.Polite.C.Generous.D.Helpful.45.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Janmissesherfamilyverymuch.B.JanisafraidofTom'sparents.C.Tomdoesn’twanttomeetJaninthefuture.D.TomandJanoftenplaywithJamieandPauly.第四部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplelikegoingonholiday.46Butwhileplanningatrip,youhavetodecidewhetheryouwanttotravelwithfamilyorfriends,orjustalone.47However,theremaybemanyarguments（争吵）.Onefriendtoldmethatbothsheandhersisterwereintearsafterarguingonholiday.Inmyownfamily,Dadalwayswantstogotoamuseum.Momwouldliketostayinthehotel.Mysisterlikestobuyclothes.Asforme,thecoffeeshopisagreatplace.Travellingwithfriendswouldbefun.Whentravellingwithfriends,youdomoredifferentthingsthanyoudowithfamily.48Youcanlearnmoreaboutyourfriends.Youcanbecomeclosertoeachother.Butmoneyalwaysplaysanimportantroleifyougoonholidaywithyourfriends.Itisnormalforyoutohavedifferentbudgets（预算）.Besides,thereisalsoalotoflimitwhileyou’replanningwheretostayandwhattoeat.Whenitcomestochoosingwhomtotravelwith,thereisanotherchoice:Travellingalone.Travellingalonehasadvantagesovertravellingwithotherpeople.49Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttodo,andit’seasierforyoutomakenewfriends.50Sometimesyoumayfeellonelyandbored.And,whenyouwanttogotothetoiletatthebusstationorairport,thereisnobodytolookafteryourthings.A.Travelhasadifferentmeaningtoeveryone.B.Ofcourse,travellingaloneisnotalwaysgood.C.It'sagoodchancetorelax,visitnewplacesandseenewthings.D.Travellingwithfamilycanbeverycheaporevenfree,ifparentspay.E.Itisawaytostrengthenafriendship.F.Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttotravelalone.G.Forexample,youdonothavetothinkaboutmoneyortime.第五部分词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）第一节请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。51.It’simportanttolearnfrom_____（错误）andbecomestronger.52.Putawayuselessthings,anditwillmakeyourroomcleanerand_____（整洁的）.53.Suzyspentsometime_____（粘）apictureofcolourfulballoonsonthecover.54.Thismorning,ourguide_________（建议）thevisitorsnottotakephotosoftheoldpaintings.55.Theh______oftheEiffelTowerisabout324meters.56.D_______the2024OlympicGames,Chinawon40goldmedalsinall.57.Thegirlf______gotherdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.58.Moststudentsareworkinghard,hopingtogotohighschoolforf______study.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。atleastmeanplaceofinterestexcellentfamousTherearemanybeautifulwatertownsaroundSuzhou.Amongthem,Zhouzhuangisoneof59ones.Oldstonebridgesareasymbol（象征）ofZhouzhuang.FourteenbridgesbuiltintheYuan,Ming,andQingdynastieshavebecomemust-see60fortourists.ShideBridgeandYong’anBridgearecalledTwinBridges.Thisnever61theylookthesame.Infact,ShideBridgehasaroundarch（桥拱）whileYong’anbridgehasasquareone.Joiningtogether,thetwobridgeslooklikeaChinesekey.Alongtheriversareabout1,000houses.60%ofthemwere62100years.Blacktiles,white-washedwallsandclearriversmakeatownviewinsoutheasternChina.Thesebeautifullydesignedhousesshowlocalpeople’swisdom（智慧）andcraftsmanship（手艺）.Localpeoplehereworkandlivehappilyandkeep63craftsmanship.VisitorscanenjoylocalfoodandinterestinghandmadesouvenirsalongZhenfengStreet.第六部分短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IhaveawonderfulfriendnamedLily.We64（become）friendswhenweenteredthemiddleschoolandourfriendshiphasgrownstrongereversince.Everyday,westudytogether,helpingeachothertounderstandanddealingwithdifficultproblems.Webelievethatfriendshipis65（real）abouthelpingeachother.Wearesuchclosefriendsthatweenjoy66（we）whenwedoalotofthingstogether.Wegoforwalksinthepark,sharingourdreamsand67（secret）.Myteacheroftensaysthatwheneversheseesme,sheissurethatmybestfriendLilyisn'tfarbehind.68I’mfeelingdown,Lilyisalwaystheretocheermeupwithherkindwordsandfunnyjokes.Sheisso69（humor）thatshecanlightenupanymood.Andwhenshefacesdifficulties,Ioffermysupportandencouragement.Wealsosupporteachotherinourhobbies.Forexample,IenjoyChineseChessandweusuallyspendonehour70（discuss）itatlunchtime.Becauseofher,Ibecomeeven71（well）atit.LilylovesreadingandIoftenrecommendgoodbookstoher.What’smore,sheiscrazy72paintingandIalwaysencouragehertofollowherdreams.Ourfriendshipissuch73specialgiftthatIwillcherishformyrestofthelife.Iknowthatno