北师大版英语小学四年级上学期期末试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年北师大版英语小学四年级上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文:

W:Hello,John.Didyoufinishyourhomework?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwastoobusyplayingvideogames.Question:WhatdidJohndoinsteadoffinishinghishomework?A.Heplayedvideogames.B.HewatchedTV.Answer:A

Explanation:ThedialoguerevealsthatJohnsaid,“Iwastoobusyplayingvideogames,”indicatingthathechosetoplayvideogamesinsteadofworkingonhishomework.2、听力原文:

W:Hi,Mike.Howwasyourdayatschooltoday?M:Itwasprettygood.Welearnedaboutthesolarsysteminscienceclass.Question:WhatsubjectdidMikestudyinschooltoday?A.MathematicsB.ScienceAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Mikementioned,“Welearnedaboutthesolarsysteminscienceclass,”whichclearlystatesthathestudiedscienceatschool.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssnowy.Dialogue:

Boy:What’stheweatherliketoday?

Girl:It’snotsunny.Wecan’tgotothepark.It’srainingheavilyoutside.Answer:B.It’srainy.Explanation:Thegirlsaysit’snotsunnyandthattheycan’tgototheparkbecauseit’srainingheavilyoutside.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.A.Heisplayingbasketball.B.Heisreadingabook.C.HeiswatchingTV.Dialogue:

Mother:John,whatareyoudoinginyourroom?

John:I’mnotwatchingTV.Ifinishedmyhomework,sonowI’mreadingabook.Answer:B.Heisreadingabook.Explanation:JohntellshismotherthatheisnotwatchingTVbutinsteadisreadingabookafterfinishinghishomework.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.5、Whattimedoestheboy’sschoolstart?A、7:00B、8:00C、9:00

Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysays“Myschoolstartsateight.”SothecorrectanswerisB,8:00.6、Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A、BybikeB、BybusC、Onfoot

Answer:A

Explanation:Thegirlstates“Igotoschoolbybike.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,bybike.7.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutcompletingthehomeworktoday?A.“Youcanfinishitatyourownpace.”B.“Don’tworry,it’snotdueuntilnextweek.”C.“Pleasemakesureallhomeworkissubmittedtoday.”Answer:C

Explanation:Theteacher’semphasisonsubmittingthehomeworktodayindicatesthatitisdueforsubmissionatthattime.8.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesport.Student1:“Iloveplayingbasketball.It’ssomuchfun,andyoucanbeonthecourtwithyourfriends.”

Student2:“Yeah,butIprefersoccer.It’smorestrategic,andIlovewatchingtheballmoveupanddownthefield.”WhatisStudent2’sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.SoccerC.Neither,they’reboththeirfavoritesAnswer:B

Explanation:Student2explicitlystatesthattheirfavoritesportissoccer,whichiswhytheanswerisB.9、Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s7:00.B.It’s8:00.C.It’s9:00.Answer:B.It’s8:00.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlymentionsthetimeas8o’clock.It’simportanttolistencarefullytocatchtheexacttimementioned.10、Whereisthebook?A.Onthedesk.B.Underthechair.C.Inthebag.Answer:A.Onthedesk.Explanation:Thespeakerstatesthatthebookislocatedonthedesk.Listeningcloselytothelocationdetailsprovidedinthedialogueiskeytoansweringthisquestioncorrectly.11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听句子，选择正确的图画。)PictureA:AboyeatinganapplePictureB:AgirldrinkingwaterPictureC:AcatsleepingPictureD:Adogplayingwithaball

Answer:D

Explanation:Thesentenceis“Thedogisplayingwithaball.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisPictureD.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听句子，选择正确的图画。)PictureA:AboyreadingabookPictureB:AgirlplayingthepianoPictureC:AcatcatchingamousePictureD:Adogrunninginthepark

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceis“Thegirlisplayingthepiano.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisPictureB.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question:What动物doestheboyseeonthefarm?A.鸡(chicken)B.猪(pig)C.鱼(fish)D.狗(dog)Answer:BExplanation:Theboygoestoafarmandseesvariousanimals.Accordingtothetext,heseesacutelittlepig,sothecorrectanswerisB.2、Question:Whichsentenceiscorrectaboutthecolorsoftheskyinthemorning?A.Theskyiswhiteinthemorning.B.Theskyisredintheevening.C.Theskyisblueinthemorning.D.Theskyisblackinthemiddleoftheday.Answer:CExplanation:Theskyisoftenblueinthemorningduetothescatteringofsunlight.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.3、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shelikesplayingthefootball.B.Helikesplaythepiano.C.Theylikeplayingtheguitar.D.Welikesplayingbasketball.Answer:CExplanation:InEnglish,whentalkingaboutplayingmusicalinstruments,weuse‘play’followedbythedefinitearticle‘the’.Forsports,weusuallydon’tuseanarticlebeforethesport’sname.OptionAisincorrectbecause‘football’doesn’trequire‘the’inthiscontext.OptionBiswrongbecauseitshouldbe‘Helikestoplaythepiano’or‘Helikesplayingthepiano.’OptionDhasasubject-verbagreementerror;itshouldbe‘Welikeplayingbasketball.’4、WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?A.Hegohomeandeatdinner.B.Hegoeshomeandeatdinner.C.Hegoeshomeandeatsdinner.D.Hegohomeandeatsdinner.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectformis‘Hegoeshomeandeatsdinner.’Here,‘goes’agreeswiththesingularsubject‘he,’and‘eats’isthecorrectverbformtoagreewith‘he’aswell.OptionsAandDhaveincorrectverbformsfor‘go,’whileoptionBmixesacorrectform(‘goes’)withanincorrectone(‘eat’).5、5,Theclassroomisverybigandbright.(A)A.大而明亮B.小而暗C.大而暗解析:Thesentenceisstatingthattheclassroomis“verybigandbright”.“大而明亮”(bigandbright)accuratelyrepresentsthisdescription.6、6,WhatmonthdoesSusanlikebest?(A)A.OctoberB.SeptemberC.November解析:AlthoughthequestiondoesnotprovidespecificinformationaboutSusan’spreferences,wecanassumethatthecorrectanswerisgivenaspartoftheoptions.“October”(October)isoneofthepossibleanswers,whichwewillconsiderascorrectforthisquestion.7.Whichsentenceproperlyusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathasalreadyoccurred?A.Wegotothemovieslastnight.B.Theyareeatingdinnerrightnow.C.IhaveplayedthepianosinceIwasfiveyearsold.Answer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitusesthepresentperfecttense(“haveplayed”),whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresentcontinuoustense(B)orthesimplepasttenseincorrectly(A).8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesunisverybrightandthebirdsarechirping.Itmustbeabeautiful______.A.morningB.weatherC.dayAnswer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecause“morning”isthenounthatlogicallyfitsinthesentence,referringtothetimeofdaydescribedbytheweather.“Weather”(B)isanounthatreferstoatmosphericconditions,butitdoesn’tspecifythetimelike“morning”does.“Day”(C)isalsoanoun,butitismoregeneralanddoesnotconveythespecifictimeofdayas“morning”does.9、9,Thegirlwithlonghairisplayingthepiano.

A)9,Thegirlwithalong-hairisplayingthepiano.

B)9,Thelonghairgirlisplayingthepiano.

C)9,Thegirlwithlonghairisplayingthepiano.

D)9,Thegirlplayingthepianohaslonghair.

Answer:C

Explanation:InEnglish,thephrase“withlonghair”iscorrectlyusedtodescribethegirl.Wedonotneedtoadd“a”before“long-hair”asitisanadjectivephrase.OptionAisincorrect.OptionBdoesnotfollowEnglishgrammaticalrulesandsoundsawkward.OptionCiscorrectinstructureandconveystheintendedmeaningclearly.OptionDrephrasesthesentenceinadifferentwaybutisstillcorrect;however,forthepurposeofthisquestion,weareprimarilylookingforthecorrectwayofexpressingthegivensituation.10、10,Theteacherwantstotalktoyouaboutyourtest.

A)10,Theteacherwantstotalkedtoyouaboutyourtest.

B)10,Theteacherwanttotalktoyouaboutyourtest.

C)10,Theteacherwanttotalkedtoyouaboutyourtest.

D)10,Theteacherwantstotalktoyouaboutyourtest.

Answer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectverbtensetouseinthesentenceis“wants”whichisthethird-personsingularformof“want.”OptionsAandCuseincorrectverbforms(“talked”and“talked,”respectively).OptionBusesthepluralform“want,”whichdoesnotmatchthesubject“Theteacher,”whichissingular.OptionDcorrectlyuses“wants,”makingitthegrammaticallycorrectchoice.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissittingonthe_ofthebigtree.A.bottomB.headC.insideAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“bottom”becauseitreferstothelowestpartofthetree,wherethecatissitting.12、Selectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:

Thechildrenwereplayingoutsidewhenit_.A.begantorainB.stoppedtorainC.wasrainedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“begantorain”becauseitindicatesthattherainstartedwhilethechildrenwereplaying.Thephrase“stoppedtorain”suggestsatemporaryhaltingoftherain,and“wasrained”isgrammaticallyincorrectasraindoesnottakeapassiveforminthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Title:ComprehensionGapFilling(ChoosetheBestOption)Readthepassageandchoosethebestoptionforeachblankfromthegivenchoices.Passage:

Dearstudents,Thissemesterhasbeenawhirlwindofadventureinlearninganddiscovery!Aswegearupfortheendofthesemester,Iwouldliketosharesomeofourmemorablemomentsandreviewthekeytopicswe’vecovered.1.Letmebeginbyaskingyouaboutsomethingweallloveddoingtogether__1__.

a)playingchess

b)readingstories

c)conductingscientificexperiments

d)organizingschoolevents2.Overthepastfewmonths,wehaveexploredthefascinatingworldofanimals.Welearnedabouttheirhabitats,diets,andthe__2__theyplayintheecosystem.rolessizescolorssounds3.Mathhasbeenquitechallenging,butwithyourdetermination,you’vemadegreat__3__inunderstandingcomplexconcepts.resultsimprovementsfriendshipsmistakes4.InourEnglishlessons,we’vebeenfocusingonwritingshortstoriesandessays.Oneparticularstorythatwentviralwasabout__4__experiencingadaywithoutelectricity.usthemeveryonenoone5.Finally,don’tforgettousewhatyou’ve__5__thissemesterinreal-lifesituations.It’sagreatwaytoreinforceyourlearning.gainedwastedforgottenregretted__Answers:1.b2.a3.b4.a5.a四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Lucyisveryexcitedbecausesheandherclassmateswillgoonaschooltriptothezootomorrow.Itisthefirstschooltripoftheyear,andLucyislookingforwardtoitverymuch.Shepracticesmultiplyingsmallnumbersbytwotopassthetimewhilewaitingforthebus.Lucylearnsthattherearemanytigers,lions,andpandasinthezoo.Shewantstotakephotoswiththepandas,buttheyseemnottobefriendlytoday.Instead,Lucyandherclassmateshaveagreattimewatchingthebigcatsandlisteningtotheguide’sexplanations.Questions:1.WhyisLucyexcited?a)Sheisgoingtothezoo.b)Sheisgoingtoamuseum.c)Sheisgoingtoamovietheater.2.Whatanimalsarethereinthezoo?a)Tigers,lions,andpandas.b)Dolphins,elephants,andgiraffes.c)Horses,cows,andsheep.3.Whydoesn’tLucytakephotoswiththepandas?a)Becausethepandasareangry.b)Becausethepandasarenotfriendly.c)Becausethepandasaresleeping.Answers:1.a)Sheisgoingtothezoo.2.a)Tigers,lions,andpandas.3.b)Becausethepandasarenotfriendly.Thispassageandthecorrespondingquestionsaredesignedtotestreadingcomprehensionskills,vocabularyknowledge,andtheabi