冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听对话，选择正确的图片。)Answer:[OptionA](AssumingOptionAisthecorrectchoiceasitisnotprovidedintheoriginalinstruction.)Explanation:Thedialogueisaboutagirldescribingherweekendactivities.Shetalksaboutplayingbasketballwithfriends.Thepictureshouldshowagirlplayingbasketballwithherfriends.2、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听对话，选择正确的答案。)Answer:A(AssumingOptionAisthecorrectchoiceasitisnotprovidedintheoriginalinstruction.)Explanation:Thedialogueisaboutaskingforthedateortime.Thepersonisasking,“What’sthedatetoday?”andthecorrectanswerisA,whichcouldbesomethinglike“It’sOctober15th.”Note:Theactualcontentoftheaudiothatwouldbeprovidedisnotavailablehere,sotheoptionsandspecificdetailsarehypotheticalforthepurposeofthisexample.3、Listenandcirclethenumber.（听音圈数字）A.8B.9C.10Answer:B解析:录音中读的是数字9,因此正确答案是B.4、Listenandcircletheletter.（听音圈字母）A.EB.DC.FAnswer:A解析:录音中读的是字母E,因此正确答案是A.5、对话理解。HowoftendoesPetergohiking?HowmanytimeshasPeterbeentoSanya?答案：A解析：听力文本：Peter:Howoftendoyougohiking,Sam?

Sam:Igohikingtwiceamonth.因此，第5题的答案是A，Peter多久去一次远足。6、短文理解。Wheredidthestorytakeplace?Whowasthemaincharacterofthestory?答案：B解析：听力文本：ThestorymainlytellsaboutJim,aboyfromaremotevillageinYunnan.Hedreamedofgoingtothecitytolearnmoreabouttheworld.因此，第6题的答案是B，故事中的主要人物是Jim。7、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itwillbesnowy.Answer:B.Itwillberainy.解析:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandweatherdescriptionsinEnglish.ThecorrectoptionisB,as“Itwillberainy”indicatestheweatherforecastfortoday.8、Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atacafé.C.Atabookstore.Answer:C.Atabookstore.解析:Thisquestionassessestheabilitytoinferthelocationofaconversationbasedoncontextclues.OptionC(Atabookstore)isthemostprobablesettingfortheconversation,asitisacommonscenariowheresomeonemightbediscussingbooks.9、Afterlisteningtotheconversation,choosethecorrectanswer.A.Maryisgoingtothepark.B.Maryisgoingtothecinema.C.Maryisstayingathome.

Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueis:“Whereareyougoing,Mary?”“I’mgoingtothecinema.”10、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectorderofactivities.A.Eatlunch,playbasketball,readbooksB.Playbasketball,readbooks,eatlunchC.Readbooks,eatlunch,playbasketball

Answer:CExplanation:Thepassageis:“First,Ireadbooks.Then,Ieatlunch.Afterlunch,Iplaybasketball.”11、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Workingonhiscomputer.

Answer:A.Readingabook.解析：Intheaudioclip,themansays,“Iamreadingabookonmywaytothecoffeeshop.”Thisindicatesthatheisreadingabook.12、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Rainy.C.Cold.

Answer:B.Rainy.解析：Intheaudioclip,themanstates,“It’srainingtoday,soIwillstayathome.”Thissuggeststhattheweatherisrainy.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、-What’syourfavoritecolor?

A)Ilikegreen.

B)Ilikeblue.

C)Myfavoritecolorisred.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutone’sfavoritecolor.OptionCdirectlystatesthepreferredcolor,makingitthemostappropriateanswer.“Myfavoritecolorisred”isacompletestatementexpressingapreference.2、-It’scoldoutside,weshould_____.

A)goout

B)playbasketball

C)wearwarmclothes

Answer:C

Explanation:Giventhestatement“It’scoldoutside,”themostlogicalchoicetomakeistowearwarmclothestostaywarm,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.3、Whatcoloristhecow?

A)White

B)Black

C)Brown

D)Red

Answer:C解析：这个问题考察学生对英语颜色词汇的掌握情况。句意为“奶牛是什么颜色的？”根据常识，奶牛通常是棕色的，所以正确答案是C)Brown。4、Howmanylegsdoesahorsehave?

A)2

B)4

C)6

D)8

Answer:B解析：这个问题考察学生对动物基本特征的了解。句意为“一匹马有多少条腿？”根据常识，一匹马有四条腿，所以正确答案是B)4。5、5,Theteacheraskedthestudentstoputtheirbooksonthetable.Whatdidtheteacherwantthestudentstodo?A、Readtheirbooks.B、Puttheirbooksonthetable.C、Cleantheirdesks.D、Takenotes.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacheraskedthestudentstoputtheirbooksonthetable.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,puttheirbooksonthetable.6、6,WhenIsawthenewmovie,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A、Iwastooexcitedtolaugh.B、IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.C、Icouldn’tlaughbecauseIwasexcited.D、Iwasexcitedandwantedtolaugh.Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentencestatesthatthespeakerwassoexcitedthattheycouldn’tstoplaughing.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itisrainy.C.Itiscloudy.D.Itissnowy.

Answer:A解析：根据实际情况，这句话询问今天是晴天、雨天、阴天还是雪天。如果今天是晴天，则选择A。8、Whichseasondoesthesentence“Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.”describe?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter

Answer:C解析：根据句子描述，树叶变黄并从树上掉下来，描述的是秋天，因此选择C。9、Theweatherwasverycold,soheworea___________.

A)shirtB)sweaterC)coatD)shorts

Answer:C

Explanation:Thesentenceindicatesthattheweatherwasverycold,soheneededtowearsomethingwarmer.Ashirt,sweater,andshortsareallinappropriateforcoldweather,butacoatissuitable.10、Herunstothebusstopeveryday,soheisvery___________.

A)lazyB)fitC)unhealthyD)busy

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatheregularlyexercisesbyrunningtothebusstopeveryday,whichimpliesthatheisingoodphysicalcondition.Therefore,“fit”isthemostappropriatechoice.11、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.CanberraD.Perth

Answer:C.Canberra

Explanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.ItservesastheseatofgovernmentandislocatedintheAustralianCapitalTerritory.12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTamonthinayear?A.JulyB.SeptemberC.NovemberD.December

Answer:A.July

Explanation:Julyisactuallyamonthinayear.Thisquestionisdesignedtotestattentiontodetailandrecognizingthatalltheotheroptions(September,November,andDecember)areindeedrealmonthsoftheyear.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

Onasunnyday,Tomandhisfriendswenttotheparktohaveapicnic.Theybroughtsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Theysatonthegrassandenjoyedthedeliciousfood.Suddenly,Tomsawabeautifulbutterfly.Hewantedtocatchit.Hisfriendstoldhimtobecarefulbecausethebutterflycould1.Tomtookouthisnetandcarefullyputit2thebutterfly.Thebutterflyflewaway.Hisfriendslaughedandsaid,“It’stoo3tocatchit.”Tomwassadandaskedhisfriendshowtheycouldseethebutterflyflyaway.Hisfriendsexplainedthatthebutterflywas4,sohecouldn’tseeitclearly.Tomunderstoodanddecidedtolearntobemore5.Instructions:

Fillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewords:1.[A]flyaway[B]gethurt[C]getfrightened[D]bedangerous[E]bebeautiful2.[F]near[G]around[H]within[I]below[J]over3.[K]easy[L]tough[M]fast[N]small[O]close4.[P]colorful[Q]invisible[R]beautiful[S]alive[T]graceful5.[U]patient[V]clever[W]brave[X]happy[Y]curiousAnswers:1.A2.J3.L4.Q5.UIhopethishelps!四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Lucyisa12-year-oldgirlwholovesreadingandplayingtennis.ShedreamsofwinningagoldmedalattheOlympicGamesoneday.Everymorning,Lucygetsupat6:00a.m.andrunsfor30minutesbeforeschool.Onweekends,sheplaystennisforatleasttwohoursatthelocaltennisclub,andshealsospendstimereadingbooksonsports.Question1:1.WhatsportdoesLucyenjoyplaying?SwimmingTennisBasketballVolleyballAnswer:

b)TennisExplanation:

ThepassagementionsthatLucyplaystennisatthelocaltennisclubonweekends,indicatingthattennisisthesportsheenjoysplaying.五、写作题（16分）Five.Writing(20points)Instructions:

Writeashortpassageaboutoneofyourfavoriteanimals.Includewhatitlookslike,whereitlives,andwhyitisyourfavorite.Example:MyFavoriteAnimal:ThePandaThepandaisoneofmyfavoriteanimals.Itisabig,cutebear.Ithasblackfurarounditseyes,ears,andlegs.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.PandasliveinthemountainsofChina,wheretherearemanybambooforests.Theyeatbambooa