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2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考(南通专用)注意事项:1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Whatsportdoyoulikebest?—Ilikeplaying________baseball,and________baseballunderthedeskismine.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/2.Tonyisoneof________inourclass.A.tallboys B.tallerboy C.tallestboys D.thetallestboys3.MyfriendSimonoften________funnystoriesafterclassandmakesus________.A.tells,laugh B.says;tolaughC.speaks;laughing D.tells,tolaugh4.—What________youruncle________?
—He’shelpfulandgenerous.A.is;like B.does;like C.does;looklike D.does;do5.BecauseofCOVID-19,thereare________touristsinNanjingthisyearthanlastyear.A.more B.less C.fewer D.fewest6.--Howhardyouareworking,Helen!--Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat_______weare,_______wewillbe.A.themorehard-working;theluckierB.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckierD.themosthard-working;theluckiest7.Fatherisbusyallday,andhespendsonlytwentyminuteswithus________.A.atfirst B.atlast C.atmost D.atleast8.---Whatbadweather!
---Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbeeven______lateron.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst9.Lucy’shairis______ofthetwogirls.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelonger10.Thesmileonhisfacemakeshim________really________.A.looks,kind B.look,kindly C.tolook,kindly D.look,kind11.Peteristallerthan______studentinhisclass.A.any B.theother C.anyother D.others12.Mostofusfelt________whenwesawthe________film.A.bored;boring B.bored;boredC.boring;boring D.boring;bored13.Heisatruefriend,andhenever________badwords________others.A.tells;about B.talks;about C.says;about D.speaks;on14.Amyknockedmypen________thefloorwhenhewalked________mydeskyesterday.A.onto;pass B.onto;past C.into;pass D.into;past15.—What’syourbestfriendlike?—________A.Heisfine.Thankyou. B.Heisadoctor.C.HelikeswatchingTV. D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IstudiedinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyarevery16.WhenI17toCanada,Icouldn’tevenorderfoodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirstreportcard.Mymark18Englishwas65.Iwasveryunhappy.Icouldn’timagine19wouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.“Hello!”Mrs.Franceschiniwelcomedmyparents.“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsago.Iam20athowhisEnglishhasimprovedsofast,”shesaid.“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused21words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusingwholesentences.”22manyotherChineseparents,mymumaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework.“Don’tworry.Richardis23workingveryhard,”Mrs.Franceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmyhand,“Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iamproudofyou!”shesaid.BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery24.Inatest,myaverage(平均分)was97,topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakemyparentstotheinterview.MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecausehewas25,helost3pointsinMaths.Otherwise,hewouldbethetopoftheschool.”Ithoughtshewasbeingunfairtome.ButwhenIwasaboutto26,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice.Shehadapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphone27andemailaddresswereonthecard.“FengYu,youaremybeststudent.I28youasuccessfullife,”shewrote.“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou.”MissLiandMrs.Franceschiniare29greatteachers,justindifferentways.Onebuiltupmylearningabilities.30gavemetonsofconfidence(自信)andmadelearningenjoyable.I’mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers.16.A.kind B.strict C.similar D.different17.A.moved B.arrived C.reached D.visited18.A.for B.from C.in D.over19.A.when B.what C.how D.why20.A.surprised B.surprising C.amazing D.surprise21.A.long B.popular C.simple D.complete22.A.With B.Except C.Against D.Like23.A.just B.only C.already D.often24.A.patient B.strict(严格的) C.friendly D.hard-working25.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly26.A.come B.reach C.stay D.leave27.A.number B.place C.name D.notebook28.A.hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish29.A.all B.both C.none D.neither30.A.Other B.Theother C.Another D.Theothers三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACOOKINGCLUBWelcometotheCookingClub.Onlyboyscanjointheclub.Youwillfindtheclubisveryinterestingandyouwillmakesomefriendshere.Youcanlearnhowtocookdeliciousfoodeveryweek.Cookingathomeforyourfamilyoryourfriendsisinteresting.Pleasecall54783.DANCECLUBCanyoudance?Doyouwanttodance?Joinus.TheDanceclubisinourartbuilding.Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.Call89542tolearnmore.MUSICCLUBTheclubisforallstudents.Everyweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.Wealsotellyouthestorybehindthemusic.Youcancall18190togetmoreinformation.ENGLISHCLUBAreyouworriedaboutyourspokenEnglish?YoucanhaveafreetalkinourclubonSaturdayandSundayevening.TherearesomeEnglishteachersheretoo.Call45612ifyouwanttojoinus.31.WhereistheDanceClub?A.Neartheschool. B.Intheartbuilding. C.Intheplayground. D.Inthesciencebuilding.32.WhatcanwedointheMusicClub?A.Wecanplaythepiano. B.Wecanlearntosingasong.C.Wecanseesomemusicstars. D.Wecanhearsomestoriesbehindmusic.33.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BettycanjointheCookingClubwithhersister. B.Thereare40studentsintheDanceClub.C.StudentscangototheMusicClubeveryday. D.Youcan’tgototheEnglishClubonThursday.BMark,SueandAnnaremythreebestfriends.Mark,SueandIgotothesameschoolandweareallclassmates.Markisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.HeiseventallerthanourEnglishteacher,Mr.Black.WhenIfeelsad,Markalwaystellsfunnyjokesandmakesmehappyagain.Sometimeshepullsafunnyfaceandmakesmelaughuntilmystomachhurts.Sue,ontheotherhand,isverygentleandkind.SheisnotasloudorfunnyasMark,butsheishelpfulandgenerous.Icanalwaystalktoheraboutmyproblems.Sheisagoodlistenerandsheisreallysmart.Shesaidshewouldliketobeagooddoctorwhenshegrowsup.Ann,anothergoodfriendofmine,isfromtheUSA.Sheismyonlinefriend.Althoughwedonotseeeachotherveryoften,Istillthinkofherasoneofmybestfriends.WetalkontheInternetasmuchaswecanandIoftentellheraboutmyschool,myfriendsandmyfamily.Iliketosharemyjoywithher.Annisatruefriend.Sheishonest(诚实的)andalwaystellsmeheropinions(观点)aboutthings.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gentle”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.外向的 B.文静的 C.暴躁的 D.胆小的35.Inthewriter’seyes,Ann________.A.isagood-lookinggirlB.canbeagooddoctorC.isagoodfriendD.sharesnothingwithhim36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MarkisshorterthanMr.Black. B.SueandAnnareinthesameschool.C.Suewillbeateacherwhenshegrowsup. D.ThewritersometimesseesAnnonline.37.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.MyBestFriends B.ATalkwithMyClassmatesC.ALettertoMyFriends D.HowtoMakeNewFriendsCI’mverygladthatIamchosentospeaktoyoualltoday.I’mabitnervous(紧张的)asI’venevermadeatalkbefore.Afterthreeyears’hardwork,andit’stimetosaygoodbyetoeveryone.We’resorrytoleaveyouattheendofourmiddleschooleducation,andwe’llneverforgetthehappytimewehavespentinthesebuildingswithyouall.I’dliketothankthreegroupsofpeopleforthethreethingsI’velearntwhileI’vebeenastudentatourschool.Thethreethingsarefriendship,loveandknowledge(知识).Thefirstgroupismyfriends,andwhatI’velearntistheimportanceoffriendship.Weworkhardtogether,andweevensharesomedifficulttimestogether,butwealsohavealotoffun.Manyofuswillgotonewschoolsandwemaynotseeeachothersoofteninthefuture.Otherswillgoontothesamehighschoolandkeepontheirclosefriendship.Alifewithoutoldfriendsislikeadaywithoutsunshine.We’llalwaysstayintouch(保持联系).Thesecondgroupisourparentsandgrandparents.Wethankyoufortheloveduringouryearsatschoolformakingahome.Athomewefeelhappy,safeandrelaxed,andwecanprepareourselvesforourschooldays.Andfinally,thethirdgroupisourteachers.Wecanneverpayyoubackforyourkindness,yourpatienceandknowledge.Sometimesyou’vebeenpatientwithus,sometimesyou’vemadeusworkveryhard.Butyouhavealwaysbeenfair(公正的)andyou’llalwaysbeourmodels.Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ithankyouallandwishyousuccessforthefuture.38.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthespeakergivingthetalk?A.Tosaygoodbye. B.Totalkaboutschoollife. C.Toshowthanks. D.Toshowsorryforleaving.39.Wecanlearnthatthespeakerofthetalkisa.A.primaryschoolstudentB.collegestudentC.middleschoolstudent D.highschoolstudent40.Whereisthetalkgiven?A.Atawelcomeparty. B.Atatalkcompetition.C.Atagreatspeech. D.Ataschoolleavers’party.41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentioned(提及)accordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristhankfultohavesuchahappyschoollife.B.Thewriterandhisteachershopedtoseeeachotheroften.C.Thewriter’steachersarenotalwayskind,patientorfair.D.Thewriterdidn’tfeelnervousatallwhengivingthetalk.DManyyoungChinesepeoplemaketheirefforttogetagoodnight’ssleepwhichcouldbeharmingtheirhealth,
accordingtotheresultsofamajorsurveypublishedtomarkWorldSleepDay.TheChineseSleepResearchSocietysurveyednearly60,000peopleaged10to45,andfoundthatmostofthemreported“nothavingenoughsleep”or“stillbeingtiredaftersleep”.Onlyafewofthemsaidtheyfeltquitegoodaftersleep.Accordingtothesurvey,about85percentofthemsaidtheyhaddifficultyfallingasleep.Onlyabout11percentsaidtheycouldsleepthroughthenightwithoutwakingup.Workpressuremainlyinfluencedsleepquality,andcouldleadtobadsleep.Thesurveyshowed60percentoftherespondentswouldchoosetoworkinsteadofsleep.Sleepproblemshavelittlerelationshipwithincome,education,workingconditionsorsocialstatus,accordingtothesurvey.“Thepartofpeoplewithbadsleepisalmostthesameindifferentsociallayers,”thereportstated.Surveyorssaidthatstress,worries,andlowspiritswerealsocausesinbadsleep,itwouldgetworsebecauseofelectronicproductsthatcouldcausebluelighteffectsbreakingsleep.Some93percentsaidtheywouldplaywithsmartphonesbeforesleep,watchingTVseriesorshoppingonline.SurveyorsbelievedthattherandomlifescheduleswouldleadyoungChinesepeopletohavelowworkefficiency,lowappetite,buthighercancerrisk.42.Howmanypeopleinthesurveycansleepthroughthenightwithoutwakingup?A.About60,000. B.About30,000. C.About6,600. D.About54,000.43.Whatmainlyinfluencesoursleepquality?A.Educationandstress. B.Workpressureandincome.C.Workingconditionsandstress. D.Workpressureandlowspirits.44.ThesleepingproblemwillgetworsebecauseofthefollowingsEXCEPT________.A.thinkingoftheworriesintheday B.watchingTVseriesforalongtimeC.havingaglassofmilkbeforesleep D.playingwithsmartphonesbeforesleep45.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhohavemuchmoneyaresuretohaveagoodsleep.B.Peoplefromdifferentsociallayershavedifferentsleepproblems.C.Usesmartphoneslessbeforesleep,oryou’llhavemoresleepproblems.D.Ifpeopledon’thaveroutinedailyschedule,theywillsleepwellwithoutwakingup.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.Oh,Imadeamistakesinmyhomeworkjustnow.Canyoulendmean(橡皮).47.NowchildreninanInternationalschoolcanlearnasecond(语言).48.Usuallyourfirstclassbeginsat7:20and(finish)at8:05inthemorning.49.—Doyoulikeseeing(film)?—Yes,ofcourse.50.Weshouldalwaysremember:Protectingtheenvironment(环境)isjustprotecting.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。bad
humour
sing
luck
easy51.WhenIfinallypassedthedrivingtest,IfeltIwaspersonintheworld.52.JayChouisoneofthemostpopularamongtheyoungpeople.53.Heissosmartthathecanworkouttheproblem.54.WangHaididinthelastEnglishtestinhisclass.55.Mybrotherisvery.I’malwayshappywithhim.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。offer
notbe
stay
plan
keep56.Ifhefreetomorrow,hewillnothaveapicnicwiththem.57.TheyatriptoBeijingnextweek,aren’tthey?58.HetohelpmewhenIwasintroubletheotherday.Howniceheis!59.practicingEnglish,andyouwillbebetter.60.—Howdoyoulikeourcity?—Wonderful.Ihereforanothertwodays.五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Whenwethinkoffriends,weusuallythinkofthosewhohavebeeninourlifeforalongtime.Infactthereisa61kindoffriend—onethathasnotbeenwithusforalongperiodoftime,butfillsourmindatsomemoment.ThefirstsuchfriendIrememberisthelittlegirlwithredcurlyhair.Shewasinthebednexttom62whenIreceivedanoperation(手术)onmynose.Shewasabouttwoyearso63,moreactiveandbraver.Shewouldjumpoutofbedwheneverthenursewasgone.Hertwolittlefeetonthecoldfloorimpressedme.Withouther,Iwasa64andafraid.Twoyearslater,Iwassenttoanurseryschoolb65myparentswerefarbusy.There,Imetaforeigngirl.Webothweretheoldestinthatschool;theotherswerebabieswhowerenotabletotalkwithus.Ourfriendships66withcompetitions.Although(尽管)wecouldn’tspeaktoeachotherinthesamelanguage,ourcommunicationwasmadebytryingtobeat(击败)eachother—atdrawing,atgame,e67ateating.Ourcompetitions,Ithink,gavemesomethingIcouldcontrol.AndmaybeIgaveherthesame.Wegott68throughadifficulttime.Suchfriendsoftensupportuswhenourlifeisoffbalance.Aword,asmile,and
asimilarscenecanb69backmemories(记忆)aboutthem.Naturally,thewarmthrisesinourheartwhenwethinkofthem.Andsilently,wet70themandwishthemwell.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。HowtoStartandKeepaGoodConversationGoingHowtoStartagoodconversation“Hi,mynameisSara.”“I’mFrank.Nicetomeetyou.”Introductions,liketheoneabove,areagreatwaytobeginagoodconversation.Whenyouintroduceyourself,beconfidentandcomfortable.Thatwillmakeotherscomfortable,too.Aftertheintroduction,waitabit.Iftheotherpersondoesn’taskaquestion,youaskone.Startingwithaquestionshowsinterestintheotherperson.Youcouldask”Whatdoyoudo?”or“Howdoyouknowourhost?”Butaskingsomethingalittledifferentshowsyouareclearlydifferent.“Whatdidyoudolastweeked?”and“Haveyouseenanygoodmoviesrecently?”aretwotopicsyoucouldaskabout.Anothergoodwaytostartwithis”Tellmeaboutyourself.”Mostpeoplelovetalkingaboutthemselves.HowtokeepagoodconversationgoingAstheotherpersonbeginstoansweryourquestion,lookforthesameopinion.Ifyouaskaboutlastweekend,thepersoncouldtalkaboutabikeridetheytook.Whenthepersonfinisheshisopinions,youcouldmentionanexperiencethatyouhadwithbiking.Youcanthenmoveontodiscussingothersportsthepersonmaybeinterestedin.Whentheotherpersonistalking,beinterestedinthem.Listencarefullytotheiranswers.Don’tlookaroundtheroom.Thatgivestheotherpersonthemessagethatyouarenotreallyinterestedinthem.Ifyouareansweringthequestion,don’tgoonandon.Answerthe
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