湖北省襄阳市第四中学2017-2018学年高一3月月考英语试题

湖北省襄阳市第四中学20172018学年高一3月月考英语试题命题人：王丹丹袁飞审题人：苏挺考试时间：2018年3月22日下午2:30—4:30用时：120分钟分值：150分注意事项：1、答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Acolddrink.B.Sleepingpills.C.Acupofcoffee.2.Whereisthebusstation?A.Oppositeastadium.B.Nexttoacarpark.C.Ontheleftofabridge.3.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthesweater?A.Theprice.B.Thematerial.C.Thecolor.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecourse?A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asportsgame.B.Ananimal.C.Anactor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Wherewillthewomanputthetable?A.Inanotherroom.B.Underthewindow.C.Ontheleftofthesofa.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Decoratetheroom.B.Buyahamburger.C.Makesomecoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhowillthewomaneatoutwithonSunday?A.Nora.B.Herparents.C.Theman.9.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Dosomehousework.B.Prepareforatrip.C.Seeadoctor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatprobablerelationisthemantoMr.Turner?A.Hisson.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.11.WhenisMr.Turnerscheduledfortheinterviewwiththewoman?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.12.WhatwillthemanaskMr.Turnertodo?A.Emailthewoman.B.Gotothewoman'soffice.C.Rescheduletheappointmentwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Hehasahighfever.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasaterriblecough.14.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hecan’tsingtomorrow.B.Theconcertwillbeputoff.C.Hewon'tbeacceptedintotheband.15.Howlonghasthemanhadanupsetstomach?A.SinceyesterdayafternoonB.Sincelastnight.C.Sincethismorning16.Howmanypillshasthemantaken?A.12.B.6.C.4.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenistherubbishcollected?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.18.Whatisthegoodideatodealwiththerubbish?A.Taketherubbishout.B.Emptytherubbishbag.C.Puttherubbishbagawayintime.19.Whatisleftnearthetelephone?A.Aboxofoldbooks.B.Alibrarycard.C.Somenewspapers.20.WhatdoesthespeakeraskJohntodoonthelastdayofthemonth?A.Cleanthewashingmachine.B.Returnbooks.C.Paythegasbill.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresisttheattractionofthisshoppingparadise(乐园)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewyear'sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfourdaytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.Tourpackage1(3,200yuan):a4daytourincludingthreenights'acmodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4dayshoppingtourincludingthreenights'acmodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480yuan):a4dayDIYtourincludingthreenights'acmodationinafourstarhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.1.WhichmonthisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers?A.October.B.November.C.January.D.December.2.Theadvertisementismainlyintendedtoattractpeopleto_____.A.goshoppinginHongKongB.purchasetourpackagesfromCZLTravelServiceC.enjoyChristmasandNewYear'sEvecelebrationsD.visitfamousplacesofinterestsinHongKong3.IfyouwanttogoshoppingwhilevisitingtheVexworkMuseum,you'dbetterchoose______.A.Tourpackage1B.Tourpackage3C.Tourpackage2D.Tourpackage1&2【答案】1.D2.B3.C【解析】本文介绍现在这个时候是香港的季节促销时期，购物很划算，另外介绍了几个值得一去的度假项目。1.推理判断题。根据第一段的内容LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.可推知，圣诞节和新年前夕都是12月，故选D。2.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfourdaytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.及后面三段分别介绍3个旅行项目，可知文章的主要目的是吸引人们购买CZLTravelService的旅行计划。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据Tourpackage2内容的描述，可知这个项目既能购物又能参观theVexworkMuseum，故选C。BThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmyparttimejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbeetoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsadlookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,"AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallredhairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye."Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?"heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick.B.Fortunateandhelpful.C.Satisfiedandcheerful.D.Disappointedandhelpless5.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewinterwasbusy_____.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow6.Onherwayhomethewriter______.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher7.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_______.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank【答案】4.D5.D6.A7.B【解析】试题分析：在一个失意的夜晚作者独自回家，工作及生活的不顺使作者心情沮丧，甚至于考虑要放弃在旧金山这个大都市的生活。然而随后发生的钱包失而复得的事情却让作者感受到了人们之间的温暖，也感受到了世界的美好，内心又充满了对城市生活的希望。4.D细节推断题：根据首段作者想放弃演戏甚至城市生活的消极心态说明我走在大街上的心情，用disappointed形容正确。第二段中的高楼和空寂的大街衬托出我的渺小和无助，因此用helpless形容也很正确。结尾垃圾工拾到我的钱包主动还给我使我对生活有了新的认识，用helpeachother映衬出作者开始时的helpless。选D。5.D细节推断题，根据内容Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines可知，作者一直在忙于准备演出。故选D。7.B细节推断题。根据最后一句话Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可知作者认为三藩市还是不错的，还会继续住下去。选A。CGettingridofdirt(灰尘),intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasawaytoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillnessesin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkingbadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusitbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenbath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslonglived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scienticallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarll.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirsttimeparentsnervouslytrytowarm(警告)theirchildrenoftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.8.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause________.A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentB.theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinC.theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsD.theyconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease9.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV'sattitudetobathing?A.Approving.B.Afraid.C.Curious.D.Uninterested.10.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.ByprovidingexamplesB.ByfollowingtheorderofimportanceC.BymakingparisonsD.Byfollowingtheorderoftime11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Topresentthechangeofviewsondirt.B.Tostresstheroleofdirt.C.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.D.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.A【解析】本文主要讲述的是在历史的发展过程中，人们对于灰尘的看法是在不停地发生着变化。8.C细节题。根据第二段2，3行asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.说明他们认为在浴室里还传染疾病的，所以才下令关闭浴室。故选C。9.B推理题。根据第二段最后3行HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.说明他很害怕疾病的传播，所以才把这位贵族驱逐出去，故选B。10.D推理题。根据第二段Intheearly16thcentury和didthekingofEnglandin1546.以及HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.说明本文是按照时间的顺序来组织全文的。故选D。11.A主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.和最后一段Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirsttimeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.都说明人们对于dirt的看法是在不停地变化之中的，故选A。DApopularsayinggoes,"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme."However,that'snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuporknockusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordsefromsomeoneelse'orourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We'reusuallytooshytoadmitit,though.Infact,moreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This"selftalk"helpsusencourageourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofselftalktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying"Goodjob!"!Often,wordseoutofourmouthswithoutthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.AndtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmannerOrharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit'sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildselfesteem(自尊)andencourageotherstodotheirbestNegativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.12.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.nothingbutwordswillhurtusB.positivewordsgiveusconfidenceC.negativewordsmayletusdownD.wordshavealastingeffectonus.13.Thereisnoneedforustofeelshywhenwetalktoourselvesbecause_______.A.wecanbenefitfromtalkingtoourselvesB.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC.almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesD.itdoesnoharmtohave"selftalk"whenwearealone14.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalsotimely______.A.remindourselvesB.praiseourselvesC.relaxourselvesD.amazeourselves15.Theauthorwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat_____.A.encouragingwordssurelyleadtokindoffersB.peoplewillalwaysrememberfriendlywordsC.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothersD.negativewordsmayhelpusmakemoreprogress【答案】12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】试题分析：文章介绍说话对我们有持久的影响。自言自语对我们是有好处的，要怎样自言自语，还有我们说话前要三思。12.段落大意题：从第一段的句子：Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordsefromsomeoneelseorourselvesthepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.可知说话对我们有持久的影响。选D。13.细节题：从第二段的句子：We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact，wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.可知自言自语对我们是有好处的。选B。14.猜词题：从后面的句子：Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”可知做一件成功的事情，要和自己说“goodjob”就是表扬自己。选A。15.细节题：从第五段的句子：Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid可知作者认为我们说话前要三思。选D。【名师点睛】文章介绍说话对我们有持久的影响。自言自语对我们是有好处的，要怎样自言自语，还有我们说话前要三思。抓住每一段的要点可以有助于理解文章。文章对于细节题考查较为集中，要狠抓细节的理解，合理推测。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读任务。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,enlargingyourvocabularyisimportant.Herearesomehelpfulwaystohelpyoutohavealargervocabulary.___16___Agooddictionaryshouldbeuptodateandeasytounderstand.Makesurethedefinitions(定义)arewritteninclearEnglish.IstronglyremendLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglishasthereisgoodcoverageofspokenandwrittenEnglish,BritishandAmericanEnglish,aswellasclearexamplesentences.Makenotesofnewwords.Butbeforeyouwritethemdownonyounotebook,youshouldlookthemupinthedictionaryandmakesureyouareawareofanygrammaticalinformation.___17___Whenyouwritedownthenewwordinyournotebook,trytoincludeanexamplesentenceinEnglish.Organizeyournotesintothemes.Somepeoplefinditveryhelpfultodoso.___18___Forexample,youcanhaveonepagecontainingwordswhichhavesomethingtodowithhouses,whileanotherpagecontainingwordsrelatingtojobs,andsoon.___19___Thenexttimeyouhavesparetime,skipthroughyournotebook.Chooseapagewhereyouhavealreadystoredanumberofwordsandexpressions,coverthepageandtrytorememberwhatyouwrote.Thenlookatthepageandseehowmanywordsyouhaveremembered.Whenyoufindanewword,checktoseeifyoucanuseitinotherways.Englishisaflexiblelanguage—nouns,verbsandadjectivesoftensharethesameroot.___20___A.Reviewthewordsinyournotebook.B.HavegoodEnglishdictionaries.C.Readbooksthatcontainsomenewwords.D.Lookupnewwordsandphrasesinyourdictionary.E.Forexample,love,lovely,belovedandlovelessallshareoneroot.F.Forexample,ifyouarelookingupaverb,checktoseeifitcanbeusedinapassiveform.G.Soratherthanhavealistofwordswithoutanyobviousconnection,youcandivideyournotesintothemes.【答案】16.B17.F18.G19.A20.E【解析】请在此填写整体分析!16.B此空位于段首，相当于一个小标题。根据下句：一本好的词典应该是最新的，并且易于理解。确保这些定义是用清晰的英语写的。可知，要有好的英语词典。故选B。17.F根据上句：在你把它们写在你的笔记本上之前，你应该在字典里查一下，并确保你知道任何语法信息。可知，F.Forexample,ifyouarelookingupaverb,checktoseeifitcanbeusedinapassiveform.（比如，如果你正在查找一个动词，请检查它是否可以用被动语态。）与上句吻合。18.G根据下句：例如，你可以有一个页面，其中包含一些与房屋有关的词，而另一页包含与工作相关的词汇，等等。由此推知上句的意思是：你可以把你的笔记分成主题，而不是一个没有明显联系的单词列表。故选G。19.A此空位于段首，应该是一个相当于小标题的祈使句。根据下文：下次你有空闲时间的时候，浏览一下你的笔记本。可知，要复习你笔记本上的单词。故选A。20.E根据上句：英语是一种灵活的语言——名词、动词和形容词都有相同的词根。可知，E.Forexample,love,lovely,belovedandlovelessallshareoneroot.（比如，爱、可爱、可爱和无爱都有一个相同的词根。）与上句相匹配。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,awellknownspeakerwasinvitedtogivealecturetoanaudienceof200.Hestartedhislectureby___21___a$20bill.Helookedaroundtheroom,andasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill?"___22___startedgoingup.Hesaid,"Iamgoingto___23___this$20tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis."Hecrumpledup(揉皱)the20dollarbill.Hethenasked,"who___24___wantsit?"Stillthehandswere___25___intheair."Well",hereplied,"___26___Idothis?"Andhedroppeditonthe___27___andstartedtosteponitwithhisshoes.Hepickeditup.Nowitwascrumpledand___28___."Now,whowantsit?"Stillthehandswentintotheair."Myfriends,wehaveallleanedavery___29___lesson.NomatterwhatIdidtothe___30___,youstillwantitbecauseitdoesntdecreasein___31___.Itisstillworth$20,with___32___wecanbuywhatweneed.Manytimesinourlives,weare___33___,andtrampled(踩)underfootbythedecisionwe___34___andthecircumstancesthateourway.Wefeel___35___wewereworthless.Butnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatmayhappentous,youwillnever___36___yourvalue.Dirtyorclean,youarestillpricelesstothosewhodoloveyou.Theworthofourlivesisdeterminednotby___37___wedoorwhoweknow,butbywhoweare.Youare___38___.Don'teverforgetit."Ifyou___39___thislessoninmind,itwillhelpyouto___40___againwhenyoufall.Eachtimeitmakesyougrowmuchstronger.21.A.keepingupB.pickingupC.holdingupD.bringingup22.A.HandsB.VoicesC.ChatsD.Talks23.A.passB.giveC.showD.lend24.A.everB.evenC.alsoD.still25.A.upB.offC.onD.out26.A.WhatforB.HoweC.WhataboutD.Whatif27.A.shelfB.deskC.floorD.dustbin28.A.dirtyB.smallC.usableD.old29.A.meaninglessB.amazingC.rareD.valuable30.A.bookB.paperC.moneyD.card31.A.shapeB.valueC.qualityD.size32.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose33.A.droppedB.pushedC.warnedD.reminded34.A.preferB.receiveC.faceD.make35.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.ifonlyD.onlyif36.A.takeB.loseC.missD.win37.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who38.A.honestB.wiseC.youngD.special39.A.impressB.forgetC.keepD.leave40.A.takeupB.putupC.standupD.jumpup【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.A26.D27.C28.A29.D30.C31.B32.C33.A34.D35.A36.B37.B38.D39.C40.C【解析】本文通过讲述一位演讲者向听众展示一张支票，尽管这张支票被弄得又皱又脏，人们还是要它，因为它还是有它自身的价值。进而联系到人生的真谛：人生的价值体现在人本身的内在价值。21.C考查词组。keepingup保持；pickingup捡起；holdingup举起；bringingup抚养。根据常识可知应是拿起那20美元。故选C。22.A考查名词。Hands手；Voices声音；Chats聊天；Talks谈话。根据句意：谁想要钱，常识可知应是举手示意。故选A。23.B考查动词。pass传递；give给；show展示；lend借出。根据句意：我会把这20美元给你们其中一个人。故选B。24.D考查副词。ever永远；even甚至；also也；still还。根据句意：谁还想要它，故选D。25.A考查副词。up向上；off走开；on继续着；out在外。根据第一段中“Handsstartedgoingup”，手开始举了起来，这里用了up。同样此处考查方位副词，四选项中只有C项up向上正确。故选A。26.D考查句型。whatif要是...又怎么样，如果...该怎么办。故选D。27.C考查名词。shelf架子；desk桌子；floor地面；dustbin垃圾箱。根据后面用脚踩可知是放在地上的。故选C。28.A考查形容词。dirty脏的；small小的；usable可用的；old旧的。根据前文提到在地上用脚踩，可知这张钱一定是脏了。故选A。29.D考查形容词。meaningless无意义的；amazing令人惊异的；rare稀有的；valuable有价值的。阅读全文可知这是一堂有价值有意义的课程。故选D。30.C考查名词。book书；paper纸；money钱；card卡。根据前文提到的20美元，可知这是钱。故选C。31.B考查名词。shape形状；value价值；quality质量；size尺寸。根据句意：无论我对这张钱做了什么，你们仍然想要它是因为它的价值并没有降低。故选B。32.C考查指示代词。此处指代前面提到的钱，作宾语，可排除B、D项。which可直接跟在介词后面，而that不可以。故选C。33.A考查动词。dropped丢下；pushed推；warned警告；reminded提醒。根据前文中“他把丢在地上，并踩它”暗示在生活中我们就是那张被丢在地上的钱，会被践踏。故选A。34.D考查动词。Prefer宁愿；receive收到；face面对；make做。Makedecision做决定，下决心。故选D。35.A考查词组。asthough好像；eventhough即使；ifonly只要；onlyif只有。根据句意：我们感觉到好像我们是没用的。故选A。36.B考查动词。take拿；lose失去；miss想念；win赢得。根据句意：但无论发生了什么或者会发生什么。你都不要失去自己的价值。故选B。37.B考查指示代词。how如何；what什么；where在哪；who谁。根据句意：我们生命的价值不在于你做过什么或者你认识谁。做do的宾语。故选B。38.D考查形容词。honest诚实的；wise聪明的；young年轻的；special特别的。根据前一句我们生命的价值不在于你做过什么或者你认识谁，而在于你是谁，可知我们本身存在就是独一无二的，是特别的。故选D。39.C考查动词。impress给某人以深刻影响；forget忘记；keep保留；leave离开。根据句意：如果你把这一课深深留在脑海中，keepinmind记住。故选C。40.C考查词组。takeup拿起；putup举起；standup站起来；jumpup跳起来。根据常识可知失败后还要再站起来。故选C。【名师点睛】第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSpringFestivalis___41___mostimportantfestivalinChina.Itismeant___42___(celebrate)thelunarcalendar'snewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmealinmanyplace.___43___manypeoplelikebestissettingofffireworks,whichisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringthefestival,thoughitmaycauseairpollution.Dumplingsarethemost___44___(tradition)food.Childrenarefond___45___thefestivalverymuch,whentheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheirparents,___46___Isgiventochildrenforgoodluck.Peopleputnewyearscrolls(春联)onthewallforgoodfortune.TheSpringFestival___47___(last)about15dayslongwhenpeoplevisitrelativesandfriends___48___(happy)withthewords"Bestwishes".NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareenjoyingtheSpringFestivalaroundtheworld.Peopleholdthe___49___(believe)thattheSpringFestivalandothertraditionalChinesefestivalswillnot___50___(replace)bytheforeignfestivalslikeChristmas.【答案】41.the42.tocelebrate43.what44.traditional45.of46.which47.lasts48.happily49.belief50.bereplaced【解析】本文介绍中国最重要的节日“春节”。41.形容词最高级前用定冠词the。42.固定搭配：bemeanttodosth.按理说应该做某事。故答案为tocelebrate。43.根据___3___manypeoplelikebestissettingofffireworks可知此处应该是主语从句做主语，从句缺少引导词，缺少宾语，故该空填What。44.形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。45.固定词组：befondof喜爱，故答案为of。46.此处money是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺主语，故答案为which。47.句意：春节大约持续15天。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故答案为lasts。48.副词修饰动词，故答案为happily。49.根据the可知此处用名词形式，故答案为belief。50.句意：中国节日将不会被外国节日代替。此处用一般将来时态的被动语态，故答案为bereplaced。第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Toshowourloveforpoorkidslivedinearthquakehitareas,ourschoolholdaspecialactivitytheotherdayinourschoollecturehall.Itspurposewastomakingsurethosepoorkidshaveawarmwinter.Alltheteachersandstudentsinourschooltookanactivelypartinthisactivity.Wegaveaway400piecesofclothesand200pairsofshoealtogether.Afterbesorted,theywillbesenttothoseintheneed.Ibelievewhattheydidwillmakeagreatdifferencetothosepoorkids.Althoughwealllearntocareforothers,theworldwillbemorefortabletolive.【答案】1.lived→living2.hold→held3.making→make4.actively→active5shoe→shoes6.be→being7去掉the8.they→we9although→if10.live后面加in【解析】1.此处是现在分词作后置定语，故把lived→living。2.根据theotherday可知句子用一般过去时态，故把holdheld。3.此处是动词不定式做表语，故把making→make。4.形容词修饰名词，故把actively→active。5.根据200pairsof可知名词用复数