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Unit7TheStockMarket

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1WordTipsportfolio/pɔːt'fəʊljəʊ/n.证券投资组合acombinationofstocksandbondsheldbyaninvestorshare/ʃeə/n.股票;股份thebasicunitofownershipinacompanyGE通用电气公司GeneralElectricCo.stock/stɒk/n.一种股票akindofshare;partownershipinacompanyrepresentedbysharesconsult/kən'sʌlt/v.咨询toseekadvicefrombluechip蓝筹股;绩优股票astockconsideredreliablewithrespecttobothdividendincome andcapitalvalue

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.A)Heacceptsit.B)Hewouldliketoacceptit,butcannot.C)Hedoesnotliketoacceptit.D)Hehatesplayingtennis.2.A)Itspriceisfalling.B)Itspricewillsoonfall.C)Itspriceisrising.D)Itspricewillsoonrise.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.3.A)Tobuytherisingstock.B)Tobuythefallingstock.C)Toselltherisingstock.D)Tosellthefallingstock.4.A)Itwillsinkoutofsight.B)Itwillskyrocketsoon.C)Itwillbequitestable.D)Itwillfluctuateviolently.5.A)Yes.B)No.C)Hewillconsiderforsomedaysbeforehemakesadecision.D)Hewillseekanexpert’sadvice.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1B.Watchthevideoclipagainandidentifythemainideaoftheconversationbyfillingintheblanks.MaxhasanappointmentwithRichardabout________problemstomorrowmorning.Hebought_________________ofGE,andsincethen,thepriceofGEshareshasreally________.Heplanstobuymoreinsteadof________them.He’dliketoconsultRichardaboutthis.Hewantstobuymorewhentheprice________becauseofastrategycalled“averagingdown”,whichmeansthatifhe________________atthelowerprice,hereduces________________hehaspaidforthestock.AsGEisa________________,itisnotgoingtosink________________andeventuallyitsvalue________________.portfolioafewhundredsharesfallensellingisfallingbuysmoresharestheaveragepricebluechipstockoutofsightwillrecover

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1I’mmeetingRichardIhaveanappointmentwithRichardI’mscheduledtomeetRichard

thevalueofGEshareshasdroppedGEshareshaveplungedinvaluethepriceofGEshareshasreallyfallen

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1sellatahighpriceandbuyatalowpricesellhighandbuylowsellwhenthemarketisupandbuywhenitisdown

whyonearthdopeoplebuymorewhyafteralldopeoplekeepbuyingforheaven’ssake,whydopeoplecontinuebuying

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1IreducetheaveragepriceIhavepaidforthestocktheaveragepriceatwhichIhaveboughtthestockdecreasesIlowertheaveragecostofmystocks

Whatmayhappenifthestockskeepdeclining?What’stheresultifthestock’svaluedeclinesagain?Whatifthestockcontinuestofall?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1It’snotgoingtosliptoomuch.It’snotgoingtosinkoutofsight.Thedownturnwon’tlastforever.

Finally,itwillpickupagaininvalue.Intheendit’llreturntoitspreviouslevel.Eventuallyitsvaluewillrecover.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1E.Pair/Groupwork:Discusswithyourpartner(s)theninedecisionsrelatingtobuying,sellingandwaiting.Whatcouldbetheresultforeachdecision?Whichdecisionappealstoyoumost?Why?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1Buyingastockatalowprice.Thestockpricerises.(1)Sellit(2)Keepit(3)BuymoreThestockpricedropsfurther.(4)Sellit(5)BuymoreSellingastockatahighprice.Thestockpricerisesfurther.(6)Buyit(7)WaitThestockpricedrops.(8)Buyit(9)Waitfurther

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2WordTipsminimize/'mɪnɪmaɪz/v.减到最小toreducetothesmallestamountbond/bɒnd/n.债券acertificateofdebtthatisissuedbyagovernmentorcorporationinordertoraise moneystartup/stɑːtʌp/n.初创企业acompanythatisjustbeginningtooperatesolid/'sɒlɪd/adj.扎实可靠的firmandreliable

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2A.WatchthevideoclipandmarkthestatementsyouhearT(true)orF(false).1.2.3.4.5.

TFFFT

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2B.Watchthevideoclipagainandcompletethetablewiththeinformationyouhear.TypesofInvestmentPercentageEffectsBonds________%Youcan’tmakeasmuch________frombondsasfromsome__________________,butbondswillgiveyour________a________base._________________%low-________._________companiesTheremaining30%withgood________________________________.40moneygrowthstockssecureportfolioBluechips30riskStart-upgrowthplansandpotential

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2heaskedmetocontactyouheaskedmetogetintouchwithyouhesuggestedIapproachyouGladtomeetyou.Apleasuretomeetyou.Nicetoseeyou.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2Maxthinkshighlyofyouradvice.Maxhasahighopinionofyouradvice.Maxhasahighregardforyouradvice.

I’mdissatisfiedbecausemyportfoliohasnotperformedwell.I’mnothappywithmycurrentportfolio.I’mnotsatisfiedwiththeperformanceofmypresentportfolio.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2Whatriskareyoupreparedtotake?Howmuchriskareyouwillingtoaccept?Whatlevelofriskcanyousustain?I’dliketomakemysavingsincrease.Ihopemysavingswillmultiply.Iwantmysavingstogrow.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2witharound40%ofyourmoneyinvestedinbondswithabout40%ofyourmoneyinbondswith40percentorsoofyourmoneygoingintobonds

placeanother30percentinlow-riskbluechipstocks.put30percentinsafebluechipstocksletsecurebluechipstocksabsorb30percent

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2fortheother30percentfortheremaining30%withthefinal30percent

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2E.Pair/GroupWork:Haveadiscussionwithyourpartner(s)accordingtothefollowingsituation.Supposeyouhave150,000yuan,andwanttobuyanapartmentinthenearfuture,whichrequiresadownpaymentof200,000yuan.Nowyouwanttoincreaseyoursavings.Lookatthefollowingtableanddecidewhichtypeofinvestmentespeciallyappealstoyou.Orwhatcombinationofinvestmenttypeswouldyouprefer?TypesofInvestmentProfitsinthePastThreeYearsBondsAfixedprofitofabout5%BluechipstocksAprofitrangingfrom10%tominus5%Start-upcompanystocksAprofitrangingfrom100%tominus50%

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3:AdditionalListeningandSpeakingWordTipslendinginstitution信贷机构afinancialinstitutionthatgivesloansotherwise/'ʌðəwaɪz/adv.否则;用其他方式inotherwaysinvestment/ɪn'vestmənt/n.投资puttingmoney(in)speculation/spekjʊ'leɪʃən/n.投机investmentinvolvinghighriskahouseofcards不牢靠的事物sth.thatmaycollapseeasily;ashakyplanfundamental/fʌndə'mentl/n.基本原理thebasicprinciplebeboundto必然becertainto

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3:AdditionalListeningandSpeakingWordTipsequity/'ekwɪtɪ/n.资产净值thevalueofapropertyafterallchargesanddebtshavebeenpaidinterestrate利率tragically/'trædʒɪkəlɪ/adv.悲惨地byinflictingseriousharmdownwardspiral向下旋转;螺旋式下跌mortgage/'mɔːɡɪdʒ/n.按揭;抵押themoneyborrowedwithahomeassecurityfortheloan

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Thefirstspeaker’sfriend.B)Abroker(经纪人).C)Aninvestor.D)Acompanymanager.2.A)Excellentinvestments.B)Fairlygoodinvestments.C)Badinvestments.D)Neithergoodnorbadinvestments.3.A)Theyborrowedatalowinterestrate.B)Theyborrowedatahighinterestrate.C)Theyeachboughtalotofequity.D)Theyeachsoldalotofequity.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.4.A)Theyborrowedmoremoney.B)Theycontinuedtopayatthefixedlowrates.C)Theymanagedtopaythehigherrates.D)Theyfailedtopaythehigherrates.5.A)Theynolongerownedtheirhouses.B)Thestockmarketdeclined.C)Theeconomywasinabadstate.D)Alloftheabove.1.Hecouldseealotofpeople________________inthe________________,soitseemedlikea________________tohim.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3B.Listentotheconversationagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.makingfastmoney1.Hecouldseealotofpeople________________inthe________________,soitseemedlikea________________tohim.2.Itwasa______________.The______________wereallwrong.Thatmarketwas________________.3.Hisportfoliowasnotaffected,becausehestayed________therealestatemarketthankstoRichard’s______________.realestatemarketgoodideahouseofcardsfundamentalsboundtocollapseoutofgoodadvice

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3C.Pairwork:Workwithyourpartnertodiscussthequestion.Inordertobuyanapartmentyoucannotafford,wouldyouliketosaveforitorgetalargebankloan?Explain.

Part2PassageListeningPassage1WordTipsdeposit/dɪ'pɒzɪt/n.存款thesumofmoneypaidintoabankaccountproperty/'prɒpətɪ/n.财产;房产realestatesafeguard/'seɪfɡɑːd/n.防卫defenseorprotectionfromharmdiversify/daɪ'vɜːsɪfaɪ/v.使多样化tovarypool/puːl/v.集中tocollect(fromdifferentpeople)

Part2PassageListeningPassage1A.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanksinthediagram.

Part2PassageListeningsecuredepositsbondsgrowththestocksyourportfolioasinglestockinvestinafund

Part2PassageListeningPassage1B.Listentothepassageagainandanswerthequestionsorally.1.Whatdoesthesituationofthecurrentlowstockpricesoffer?2.Whatresultcanyouhaveifyouspreadyourfundsovervarioustypesofassetssuchassecureinvestmentandgrowthinvestment?3.Whatfunctioncanafundmanagerperform?

Part2PassageListeningPassage1C.CommunicationTask:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestions.1.LookatthediagraminExerciseAandchoosethekindsofinvestmentyoulikemostandtheonesyoudislikemost.2.Whilemanyfinancialexpertsadviseinvestmentsthatprovidegreaterreturns,manyChineseprefertoputtheirmoneyinthebank.Why?

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportWordTipsinvestor/ɪn'vestə/n.投资者apersonwhoinvestsdecline/dɪ'klaɪn/n.下跌fallplunge/plʌndʒ/n.暴跌abigfallexception/ɪk'sepʃn/n.例外athingthatdoesnotfollowaruleindex/'ɪndeks/n.指数indicatorwitness/'wɪtnəs/v.见证toseeanalyst/'ænəlɪst/n.分析者apersonwhoanalyzesrebound/rɪ'baʊnd/n.反弹ariseagainafterafall

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportA.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)SomeAmericanshavesoldtheirhouses.B)VeryfewAmericansarebuyingnewhouses.C)ManyAmericanhomeownerscanhardlypaytheirhousingmortgage.D)ManyAmericanhomeownershavealreadypaidofftheirhousingmortgage.2.A)Singapore.B)ChinaHongKongSAR.C)Britain.D)France.3.A)Themarketswillgofrombadtoworse.B)Themarketswillimprovefurther.C)Themarketswon’trecoverforalongtime.D)Themarketswillrecoverafterthepresentcrisis.

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportB.Pairwork:Workwithyourpartnertodiscussthequestions.Whydopeopleinvestinthestockmarket?Domostinvestorsmakemoneyorlosemoney?Why?Goonlinetofindrelevantinformationbeforecomingtoclass.Thenshareitwithyourpartnersinclass.

Part2PassageListeningPassage3WordTipsfurious/'fjʊərɪəs/adj.狂怒的veryangrypackage/'pækɪdʒ/n.一揽子交易;一组事物asetofproposalsortermsofferedoracceptedasawholehandcuffs/'hændkʌfs/n.手铐preferential/prefə'renʃl/adj.优惠的favorabletheboardofdirectors董事会reject/rɪ'dʒekt/v.拒绝toturndown,refuse,decline-fold/fəʊld/suffix.是多少倍multipliedbythreefold/'θriːfəʊld/adj.三倍的;(增加到)三倍threetimesNotes:BurberryisaBritishluxuryfashionhouse,distributingclothing,fashionaccessories,fragrances,sunglasses,andcosmetics.

Part2PassageListeningPassage3A.Listentothenewsreportandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Theysupportedit.B)Theywereagainstit.C)Theystillhesitatedaboutit.D)Theydidn’tcare.2.A)Becausehewouldreceivetoomuchmoney.B)Becausehewouldbetoughwiththeemployees.C)Becausehecouldstayforonlythreeyears.D)Becausehecouldnotleavewithinthreeyears.3.A)Morethan$3.4billion.B)Morethan$10billion.C)$12billion.D)Morethan36billion.

Part2PassageListeningPassage3B.Listentothepassageagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.1.ExecutiveshadproposedtogiveMr.Baileyan______________of$17millionand________worthabout$33million,whichhecouldnot________untilthreeyearslater.2.Heargued,“itwas________fortheshareholdersto________theproposal.ThedealforBaileywastoensuretheyemploya“____________executive”forthecompany.3.ThechairmanconcludedthatBaileywas________the________.annualsalarysharessellunwiserejectworld-classworthhighpay

Part2PassageListeningPassage3C.CommunicationTask:Workinpairstonegotiatethesalary.StudentA,anengineerwhocanincreasethecompany’sproductivityalotStudentB,thebossofthecompanyDemandsasalarythatis10timestheaveragesalaryofthecompanyThen,demandsasalarythatisatleast9timestheaveragesalaryFinally,…Explainswhynotasalarythatis10timestheaverageTriestoreducethesalaryto5timestheaverageFinally,…

Part3InterpretingA.ReadthefollowingChinesesentencesandtheirEnglishtr

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