新高考英语一轮复习讲练测第01讲 名词 （练）-（原卷版）

第01讲名词（模拟精练+真题演练）一、用单词的适当形式填空1.（2023年江苏省苏北七市高三二模英语试题）Thistypeofdrumdanceiscommonlyseenperformedduringthelastandfirstmonthofthelunaryearinmanylocalfestiveactivities,thusexpressing____41____(people)hopeofapeacefulandprosperousyeartocome.2.（2023年湖南省岳阳市高三二模英语试题）GettingintothespiritofLunarNewYear,thewomansaidherhopefortheYearoftheRabbitis“health,happiness,prosperityandpeaceforeveryone,and___44___(equal)foreverybodyandeveryculture.3.（2023年湖南省九校联盟联考试题）In__44__(add),HangzhouwillalsoincreaseforestcoveragealongtheriverinpartnershipwithHuangshan,whichperfectlymatchesPresidentXiJinping’sconceptof“Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets”4.（2023年湖北省十一校第二次联考英语试题）Theshortdance,whichlastedlessthantwominutes,wasseenasa____38____(combine)ofcontemporaryartandtraditionalChineseculture.5．（2023年福建省漳州市第二次教学质检试题）These____39____(condition)provideafavorableenvironmentforthebluesandalwood(檀香)treeandricegrowing,offeringthematerialsneededtomakethebestXuanpaper.6.（2023年福建省厦门市高三质量检测试题）ChinaPosthasitsuniqueadvantagesindevelopingcoffeeshops:publicdatashowsthatbytheendof2020,therewere54,00Qpostalofficesand43,000_____45_____(deliver)serviceoutlets(网点)inChina.（2023年江苏考前押题密卷）Oneofthebest___58___(option)availableforthemishomecareRockville,whichoffersnumerousbenefitsthatarehardtomatchwithotherformsofcare.8.（2023年黑龙江省牡丹江一高高三试题）“My____40____(inspire)fortheprojectwasthegreatbeautyIdiscoveredinChina’sculture,landscapes,andmore.9.（2023年山西部分重点中学高三试题）WubelievestheGrandCanalisoftencomparedwiththeWestLake,oneofthemostfamousscenic____41____(attraction)inHangzhou.（2023年云南省云南师大附中高三试题）Spyceoffersvarious___63___(choose)offoodinLatin,MediterraneanandAsianstyles.二、单项选择1．1．Thetechgiant,Huaweiwonrespectallovertheworld.A．n.巨人，伟人 B．adj.巨大的，特大的C．n.大公司，强大组织 D．adj.伟大的2．Insidethehousesprovidedbythegovernment,thehomelessgot______fromcoldnightsonthestreets,sotheyweregrateful.A．privilege B．virtue C．appeal D．relief3．StudentsareencouragedtospeakandimprovetheirEnglishwiththe________ofteacherswhowillalwaysuseEnglishwiththemandgivethemhelp.A．absence B．strength C．defence D．Presence4．It’sreportedthatmanywarsbrokeoutintheMiddleEast.What’syourofthesituationthere?A．assessment B．adjustment C．appointment D．Assistance5．ShewasoneofthefewgentlewomenIhaveeverknown,andhasremainedthroughoutmylifethe________ofwhatahumanbeingcanbe.A．necessity B．combination C．measure D．Mixture6．Thepresidentsofthetwodevelopingcountriesareholdinganotherroundofnegotiationsinafriendly________.A．climate B．situation C．phenomenon D．Atmosphere7．Thegirlgotintoa_____whensheheardthefrighteningnews.A．anxiety B．worry C．disorder D．Panic8．Thetomatojuiceleftbrown______onthefrontofmyjacket.A．spot B．point C．track D．Trace9．Whenheappliedfora_____intheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewastoldtoseethemanger.A．location B．profession C．career D．Position10．Any________isrequiredtofillintheformfirst.A．participate B．participates C．participant D．Participation三、根据汉语意思填写单词1.（2023·江苏南通·高三统考期末）Notably,globallegalsystemsfallintocategoriesthatshare________(similar),andtwomaincategoriesarecivillawandcommonlaw.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthe_________(true)nomattertheconsequences.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Althoughpopular_______(believe)regardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.（2023·江苏苏州·高三统考开学考试）Let'smakealistofpossiblespeakers,inorderof_____(偏好).（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Iheldyour_________(行李)togetherwithmine.6．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Theyboughtalotof_______________(设备)forthesmallfactory.7.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Thisisacommon_______________(现象)inmodernsociety.8.（2023·高三课时练习）Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusa________(舞台)wherewecanlearnteamspirit.9.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Itisathree-storiedbuildingwithverymodernequipmentandexcellent________(环境).10.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Whenhehadfinished,the________(赞助者，主办者)ofthecontesthighlypraisedhisperformance.1.（2022·新高考II卷)Hesavedmy___44___(son)life,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowhowtothankhim.”2.（2022·全国乙卷)AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasa___65___(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.3.（2021·新高考I卷）Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe____57____(human)are.4．(2022·浙江卷6月)ForLuc,thismeans____44____(independent).5.(2022·浙江1月)Whentheanswer,wasno,she,declinedthe____44____（invite）.6.（2021·山东·高考真题）Mr.Greenisagood________.Heiskindtohisworkers.A．employ B．employee C．employer D．employment7．（2021·山东·高考真题）It'stimeforallcountriestoworktogethertoreduceair________.A．recognition B．reservation C．position D．pollution8．（2021·天津·高考真题）Inthelab,keepingthingscleanandorganizedcanhelpprovideasafer________.A．system B．method C．investment D．environment9．（2021·浙江卷6月）In1844theyboughtitfor$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir___38___（marry）ceremonyin1842.10．（2020年新高考I卷）Historical___44___(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.11．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Thehealthsecuritysystemsof