2024-2025学年高中英语Module4MusicBorninAmerica模块素养评价含解析外研版选修7

PAGE模块素养评价(四)(Module4)(120分钟150分)听力材料为老师用书独具第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestBritishwriter?M:①JaneAusten.W:Hmm.She’sgood,butIlikeD.H.LawrenceandCharlesDickensmore.1.WhoisthebestBritishwriter,accordingtotheman?A.JaneAusten.B.D.H.Lawrence.C.CharlesDickens.答案:AText2M:Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Susan.W:Yes,Iknow.②ButhowcouldIpreparewiththemeetingdatefixedsosoon?2.WhatdoesSusanmean?A.Shehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.答案:CText3W:Waiter,canyoucomehereforasecond,please?M:What’stheproblem,madam?W:③Thissoupiscold.M:I’msorry.I’llbringyousomehotsoup.3.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?A.Shefeelscold.B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.答案:CText4W:Jack,haveyoubrushedyourteeth?M:No,Ihavealreadybrushedthemthismorning.I’mbusyplayingmyX-Box!W:④Jack,youknowyouhavetobrushthemtwiceaday.Dr.Brunswicksaidso.Don’ttalkback.Justdoitnow.4.WhoisJackprobablytalkingwith?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdentist.答案:AText5M:What’sthematterwithyou,Mary?Youlookedtired.W:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.M:Maybeastomachacheorheadache?W:Neither.⑤Thenoisealmostdrovememad.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.答案:B其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:Jackson,stoppacingupanddown.⑥I’mtryingtoread.M:Aren’tyoubored?Doyouneedsomeformofentertainmentlikeeveryoneelse?W:Readingisaformofentertainment.M:⑦Comeon!You’renotanineteenth-centuryladywhohasnothingtodobutread.Really,Iwonderhowtheymanagedtosurviveinthepast.HowonearthdidtheyentertainthemselvesbeforetheinventionoftheTVandcomputers?W:Believeme.TheyhadbetterwaysofentertainingthemselvesthanplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingabook.答案:C7.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?A.Heisopposedtoit.B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.C.Heisinfavorofit.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:Youlooksad,Jason.What’swrong?M:Igotaticketjustnow.W:Why?M:Iwasdrivingslowlyneartheshoppingmallwhenapolicemansuddenlyappearedfrombehindandaskedmetopullover.Ihadtostopmycar.HetoldmethatIhadstoppedonthedoubleyellowlinewhileIwaswaitingforthelight.W:Whydidyoudothat?Youarenotanewdriver.M:Iwasthinkingaboutmymother.⑧She’sbeenillinbed.Iwasworryingabouther,soIdidn’tnoticewhereIhadstopped.W:Thenwhatdidyousay?M:IsaidIwaswrong,⑨butthepolicemanwrotemeaticketanyway.ThatmeansIlost425dollars!W:Misfortunesoftencomeinpairs.8.Whywasthemanworried?A.Helosthiswallet.B.Hismotherhasbeenill.C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.答案:B9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?A.Paythefine. B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。Text8W:Excuseme.⑩IamfromSTM.Wearecarryingoutasurveyonthetrafficinourcity.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:No,notatall.Goahead.W:Good,thanks.Whatdoyoudo,sir?M:Iamateacher.IteachchildrenFrench.W:Great.Doyoulivefarfromtheschool?Imean,howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Well,mostlybycar.Butonceinawhile,Iprefertoridemybike.Youknow,Ilivequitefarfromtheschool,about20milesaway.⑪AndIhavetospendaboutanhourridingtoschool.Butitonlytakesmelessthanaquarterofanhourtodrivemycar,unlessthetrafficisverybad.W:Isee.Doesthishappenoften?Imeanthebadtraffic.M:Yes,sure!⑫Ioftengetstuckontheway,andtheproblem’sgettingworseandworse.W:That’sallofmyquestions.Thankyouverymuch.M:Youarewelcome.10.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.答案:C11.Howlongdoesittakethemantogettoschoolbybike?A.Aboutanhour. B.Halfanhour.C.Fifteenminutes.答案:A12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetrafficinthecity?A.Excellent. B.Terrible. C.Normal.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。Text9W:I’dliketocheckoutthisbook,please.M:Eleanor&Park!Iabsolutelylovethisbook.W:Oh.Good.I’mreallylookingforwardtoreadingit.I’veheardalotofgoodthings.MQUOTE⑬HaveyoureadAttachmentsorLandline?ThosearesomeofmyfavoriteRainbowRowell’snovels.Youshouldreadthoseaswell.W:Ihaven’treadthem,butI’vereadFangirl,whichIloved.M:Ihaven’treadthatone.⑭Oh,itlookslikeyourcardhastoberenewed.Areyoustillatyoursameaddress?W:Yes,Iam.M:Okay,you’reallset.Wouldyoulikeareceipt?W:No,thanks.Bytheway,doyouhavealistoftheclassesyouoffer?Icouldn’tfindanythingonthewebsite.M:We’vebeenmeaningtogetthatinformationuponthesite.Here’salist.MostofourclassesareheldonMondaysandWednesdays.Occasionally,wehaveaclassonFriday,butit’srare.W:Thankyou.⑮I’minterestedintakingaPhotoshopclass.M:Oh,yes,thathasbeenpopularforawhilenow.⑯We’reofferinganewcoursestartingnextMonday.ItwillbeeveryMondayforsixweeks.Wealsohavephotographyanddigitaldesign,ifyou’reinterested.W:IthinkI’llstartwithPhotoshopfirst.Thanksforyourhelp.13.Whichbookdoesthemanrecommend?A.Attachments. B.Fangirl.C.Eleanor&Park.答案:A14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutheraddress?A.Sherecentlymoved.B.Herlibrarycardhastoberenewed.C.Hewillsendherinformationaboutclasses.答案:B15.Whichclassisthewomaninterestedintaking?A.Digitaldesign. B.Photography.C.Photoshop.答案:C16.Whenwillthenewcoursestakeplace?A.OnFridays. B.OnMondays.C.OnWednesdays.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。Text10W:Whenwasthelasttimeyourfamilyhadapicnicoutside?HowlongdoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?Nowadays,familiesspendlessandlesstimeonoutdooractivities,but“TakeaChildOutside”weekintheUSistryingtochangethesituation.⑰“TakeaChildOutside”weekencouragesparentstotaketheirkidsawayfromthetelevisionandgooutforsomefreshair.ThisspecialweekbeganinNorthCarolina.NowithasspreadthroughoutmuchoftheUS.⑳Thisyear,about250organizationsintheUSandCanadawilltakepartinit.⑱Thisspecialweekbringsamessagetoallfamilies:goandtakealongwalk.Parentscantaketheirkidstogofishing,goonaboattriporjustgocampingtogether.Evenjustsittingatapicnictableandwatchingtheirkidsplayingoutsideisagoodidea.Outdooractivitiesconnectkidstonature.Theyallowthemtobefreeandtomovearound.⑲Theycanalsoimprovekids’skillsincreativityandobservation.Kidscanmakeuseofoutdoormaterialswhenplayingintheoutsideworldaroundthem.Inaddition,about17percentofkidsintheUSareoverweight.Thisspecialweekalsoaimstopreventthephenomenonfromspreading.17.Whatdoes“TakeaChildOutside”weekencourageparentstodo?A.ToforbidkidstowatchTV.B.Tospendmoretimewiththeirkids.C.Totakekidsoutforfreshair.答案:C18.Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbelongto“TakeaChildOutside”week?A.Playingchess. B.Goinghiking.C.Readingbooks.答案:B19.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitof“TakeaChildOutside”weekaccordingtothepassage?A.Makingkidseatless.B.Makingkidsprotectnature.C.Makingkidsbetteratobservation.答案:C20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesn’ttakepartintheactivity?A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.Canada.答案:A其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A(2024·凉山高二检测)AmericansocietyhasgrowntoloverealityTVshows.Thestyleoftheseshowssuggeststhattheplotswewatcharetherealitiesoftheworld.However,dotheshowsevenhaveabitofrealityinthem?InastudydonebyPsychologyToday,asurveyof239peoplewasconductedtodeterminethereasonsforwatchingrealityTVshows.Thoughitwasassumed(假设)atthebeginningofthestudythatthemainreasonforwatchingtheshowswastostayinthesocialcircleandbeabletochatintheofficethenextday,thereasonsforwatchingturnedouttobemuchdifferent.Acommonreasongivenbytheaudienceoftheshowswastheideaoffame(出名).Theideaofthelifestyleofahigherclasswasappealingtomostofthosewhoweresurveyed.Seeingpeoplewithfameontelevisionplantstheideathattheytooareabletogainahigherstatusinsociety.Theproblemathandisthattelevisionisshowinguswhatrealityissupposedtobe,whileatthesametimemakingtherealityoftheTVshowsunreal.Somanygirlsintoday’ssocietyaredressinglikethegirlsontheseshows.Theywatchtheseshowsandwanttolooklikethepeopleontheshows.Thisleadstomonotonyinsociety,andtheideaoftheunique(独特的)individualdisappears.ThewayyoungAmericansacttodayisalsochanging.ChildrenandteensarewatchingrealityTVshowsandwantingtoactmorelikeadults.Theyareusingwhatusedtobeconsideredadultwordsanddoingthingsassociatedwithadulthood,likedrinking,ataveryearlyage.RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“Tobeyourselfinaworldthatisoftentryingtomakeyousomethingelseisthegreatestachievement.”Bewhoyouwanttobe,anddon’tletwhathappensonthescreenmakeyousomeoneyouarenot.【文章大意】本文是一篇社会类短文。美国社会对电视真人秀节目越来越热衷,然而这种真实的电视节目真的能够反映现实吗?21.Accordingtothestudy,peoplelikerealityTVshowsmainlybecausethey______.

A.admirethelifestyleoffamouspeopleB.wanttostayintheirownsocialcircleC.liketochataboutthemwiththeirfamiliesD.enjoytherealitiesoftheworldonthescreen【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段中的Theideaofthelifestyleofahigherclasswasappealingtomostofthosewhoweresurveyed.可知依据探讨,人们喜爱电视真人秀节目主要是因为艳羡名人的生活方式。故选A。22.Accordingtotheauthor,realityTVshows’influenceonteensis______.

A.misleadingB.positiveC.slightD.avoidable【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据文章倒数其次段ChildrenandteensarewatchingrealityTVshowsandwantingtoactmorelikeadults.Theyareusingwhatusedtobeconsideredadultwordsanddoingthingsassociatedwithadulthood,likedrinking,ataveryearlyage.可以推断出作者认为电视真人秀节目对孩子和青少年是一种误导。故选A。23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monotony”inParagraph5mean?A.Lackofsimilarity. B.Lackofchanges.C.Socialanxiety. D.Socialequality.【解析】选B。词义揣测题。依据文章第五段Somanygirlsintoday’ssocietyaredressinglikethegirlsontheseshows.Theywatchtheseshowsandwanttolooklikethepeopleontheshows.Thisleadstomonotonyinsociety,andtheideaoftheuniqueindividualdisappears.可知当今社会有如此多的女孩穿得像这些节目中的女孩,她们看这些节目,想看起来像节目中的人,这导致了社会的单调,独特个体的观念消逝了。故选B。24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhynotWatchRealityTVShows?B.WhyAretheWaysWeDressChanging?C.DoYouLoveRealityTVShows?D.DoRealityTVShowsReflectReality?【解析】选D。标题归纳题。依据文章可知美国社会对电视真人秀节目越来越热衷,然而这种真实的电视节目真的能够反映现实吗?所以用标题DoRealityTVShowsReflectReality?B(2024·长沙高二检测)Afterdisappearingforover19years,measles(麻疹)ismakingacomebackinAmerica.SinceJanuary2024,thediseasehasinfectedmorethan700people,mostlysmallchildren,andthenumberseemstobeincreasingdaily.Measlesisaninfectiousdiseasethattypicallybeginswithahighfever,cough,runnynose,andred,wateryeyes.Manypeoplealsolosetheirappetitesandfeelsleepy.Aboutthreetofourdaysafterthesymptomsstart,thepersonbreaksoutintoarash(皮疹)thatbeginsonthefaceatthehairlineandthenspreadstotheneckandtherestofthebody.Inhealthypeople,therecovery,whichtakesbetweentwotothreeweeks,startssoonaftertherashbegins.However,forabout40percentofpatients—mainlykidsundertheageoffiveorolderadults—thediseaseoftenleadstopneumonia(肺炎),which,ifleftuntreated,couldresultindeath.Therecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinated(未接种疫苗的)communityintheUS.InNewYork,itwascarriedbackbysomeonewhohadrecentlyvisitedIsrael,whichiscurrentlyundergoingasignificantmeasles,whileinWashington,“patientzero”wasinfectedbyatypethatiscurrentlycirculatinginEurope.Tolimitthespreadofthediseasebeforeitgetsoutofhand,UShealthofficialsareattemptingtoeducatecommunitieswithhighratesofunvaccinatedchildren.Theyarealsourgingadultstoconsultwiththeirphysiciansandgetinjectedifconsiderednecessarybythedoctor.Hopefully,healthofficialsworldwidewillbeabletoconvinceparentsthatvaccinatingtheirchildrenwillprotect,notharm,them.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了在美国消逝了19年的麻疹又卷土重来,并说明了麻疹的症状和患病的结果,并呼吁未接种疫苗的儿童尽早接种疫苗。25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecausesofmeasles.B.Thesymptomsofmeasles.C.Thepossibleresultsofmeasles.D.Thecuresformeasles.【解析】选C。段落大意题。依据第三段的主要内容可知,对于健康的人来说两到三周的时间就可复原,但对于40%的患者(主要是5岁以下的儿童或老年人)通常会引起肺炎,不刚好治疗,可能会导致死亡,所以本段主要内容是麻疹可能导致的结果。26.WhydidsomepeopledevelopmeaslesinAmerica?A.Becauseitistoohotthisyear.B.Becausepeoplearetoostressed.C.Becausepollutionistooserious.D.BecausetheviruswastakentoAmerica.【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据第四段的TherecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinatedcommunityintheUS.可知美国有些人会患上麻疹的缘由是最近的疫情被认为是由携带病毒的旅行者引起的。27.Whatdoweknowaboutmeasles?A.ItoncedisappearedinAmerica.B.Itstartswitharash.C.Itismildtoeveryone.D.Itisimpossibletocure.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据第一段的Afterdisappearingforover19years,measlesismakingacomebackinAmerica.在消逝了19年之后,麻疹正在美国卷土重来。可知麻疹在美国曾消逝过。28.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health. B.Education.C.Science. D.Entertainment.【解析】选A。推理推断题。本文讲解并描述了在美国消逝了19年的麻疹又卷土重来的相关状况。由此推知本文会出现在报纸中的“健康”版块。CStudiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrosstheAmericaarecuttingbackonmusicclasses.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicprogramstobeginwith.Butwithoutthesebasicprograms,ourunderstandingoftheuniversallanguageofmusiccouldbecomeathingofthepast.RecentstudiesbyBrownMusiccrosseslanguage,culturalandpoliticalboundariestosharehumanitythroughitsbeauty.Theuniversalappealofmusicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnectonanequalintellectualandemotionallevel.Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduet(二重奏)withanAmericanclassmate.Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally,theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Somepeopledon’tbelieveintheideaofmandatory(强制性的)musiceducationclasses.Amajorargumentseemstobethecostandadditionalexpenseofhiringnewteachers.Butsinceithelpsdevelopacademicabilities,thiswiseinvestmentinastudent’sfutureisworth.Othersarguethatstudentscanlosetheirindividualityingroupmusicsettings.However,businessesprefertohirethosewithexperienceworkinginateam.Weneedtoensurethatwehavemandatorymusicclassesforallstudents.Writingletterstoschoolboardsandlocalgovernmentofficialsurgingthemtocreateandfindmoremandatorymusiceducationprogramsisagreatwaytostart.Astudent’sfuturesuccessdependsoneachletterthatacaringcommunitymemberwrites.【文章大意】本文论述了在学校里学音乐的好处。29.Thesecondparagraphismainlytellingmusiceducationcan______.

A.enrichstudents’schoolactivitiesandexperiencesB.improvestudents’academicandemotionalgrowthC.inspirestudentstotryhardforgreatachievementsD.helpstudentsbuildgoodrelationshipwithothers【解析】选B。段落大意题。文章其次段的前半部分列举了两项探讨,说明音乐对学生的学业的影响,后半部分主要讲解并描述了音乐对学生情感方面的帮助,所以可推知正确答案为B。30.TheauthorusedtheexampleofanewJapanesestudentandanAmericanclassmate______.

A.toshowthattheybothhavemuchtalentforacquiringforeignlanguagesB.totellthattheygetencouragementaftergivinganexcellentperformanceC.toexplainthattheycouldworktogetherasateamthroughthemediumofmusicD.toprovethattheycombinedifferentculturesintoanattractivepieceofmusic【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据第三段最终一句“Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally,theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.”可知正确答案为C。31.Accordingtothepassage,whatplaysanimportantpartinbringingthemusicback?A.Communitysupport.B.Governmentfund.C.Educationalreform.D.Parents’cooperation.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一段最终两句“Writingletterstoschoolboardsandlocalgovernmentofficialsurgingthemtocreateandfindmoremandatorymusiceducationprogramsisagreatwaytostart.Astudent’sfuturesuccessdependsoneachletterthatacaringcommunitymemberwrites.”可知正确答案为A。DOnMarch2,atthemeetingheldaheadoftheyearlysessionoftheCPPCCNationalCommittee(全国政协会议),interpreter(口译员)YaoMengyaocaughttheattentionofmanywithher“quickreactionandcorrecttranslation,”Xinhuanoted.YaobeganherstudiesinEnglishinprimaryschoolwhereshewouldlistentoEnglishtapes.SheoftenspoketoherteacheraboutEnglish-relatedtopicsthatwerenotlimitedtotheonesinhertextbooks,“Theywerealwaysveryprofessionaluncommontopics,”saidYao’sseniorschoolteacherShenYingzi.LikeYao,ZhangLuisaregularinterpreterforChina’stopleaders,includingPremierLiKeqiangandformerPremierWenJiabao.Hereffortlessbuton-pointtranslationsofancientpoemsmentionedbyformerPremierWenwonpraise.Sohowdointerpretersreachtheirtoppositions?Thereasonfortheirsuccessislargelyhardwork.OtherthanwhentheygooutonvisitswithChineseleaders,theinterpretersfollowaverystrictschedule.Zhangcalledthisschedule“anunshakableplan”.TheylistentoforeignmediasuchasBBC,VOAorCNNthroughTVorradiofortheirtraining.Itisreportedthatamonthbeforethetwosessions(两会),theinterpretersgetnoticeofthespokespersontheyaregoingtointerpretfor.Theythenmakefulluseofthismonthtopreparethemselves.Theytrytopredictthequestionsthatmightbeaskedandconsiderthesayingsthespokespersonmightusewhentheyanswerthequestions.Intruth,thereisnosecrettotheirsuccess:It’sallamatterofskillandhardwork.【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在全国政协会议召开前的会议上,口译员姚梦瑶以其“反应快速、翻译正确”引起了很多人的留意,还介绍了其他口译员的精彩表现。口译员们的胜利其实来源于他们的不懈努力。32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.YaotriedtomakeaspeechinEnglish.B.Thetextbooksdidn’tinterestYaoatall.C.YaoshowedastronginterestinEnglish.D.TheteachergottiredofYao’sendlessquestions.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据其次段YaobeganherstudiesinEnglishinprimaryschoolwhereshewouldlistentoEnglishtapes.可知,她从小学起先便学习英语,在学校里总会听英语磁带,由此可推断出,她自小便对英语有很大的爱好。33.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.Serious.B.Ordinary.C.Organized. D.Frequent.【解析】选D。词义揣测题。依据本段提到的李克强、温家宝,可知,张璐常常担当中国领导人的口译员。regular与frequent同义。34.Whatshouldinterpreterstrytodobeforethetwosessions?A.Makeascheduleforforeignvisits.B.Predictthequestionstobeasked.C.GooutonvisitswithChineseleaders.D.Discusswiththeirteammates.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段Theytrytopredictthequestionsthatmightbeaskedandconsiderthesayingsthespokespersonmightusewhentheyanswerthequestions.可知,他们试着预料可能会被问到的问题,并考虑发言人在回答问题时可能运用的谚语。35.Howdotheinterpretersreachthetoppositions?A.Byworkinghard.B.Bytravellingabroad.C.Bymakingastrictschedule.D.Byfollowingtheleaders.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据最终一段Intruth,thereisnosecrettotheirsuccess:It’sallamatterofskillandhardwork.可知,他们的胜利没有什么秘诀,完全是技能和努力工作的问题。其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024·丽水高二检测)HowtocleanyourdirtylaptopYouknowyourlaptopisdirty.Butwhen’sthelasttimeyoucleanedit?36Thekeysareclean,thescreenisfreeofsmudges(污迹)andyoufallinlovewiththatthree-year-oldlaptopalloveragain.

Gatheryoursupplies“Youdon’tneedmuchtocleanacomputer,”saidJolieKerr,acleaningexpert.“Iuseexactlyfourthingstokeepmylaptopclean:Rubbingalcohol,microfibercloths,cottonswabs(棉签)andcannedair.”37They’llworkfine,butthey’reprobablyoverpricedcomparedwithwhatyouhaveathome.

Startwiththeinside38Iftherearevisibledustbunniesinthevents,you’veletitgofartoolongwithoutacleaning.Inthatcase,youmaywanttoopenituportakeittoarepairshopforanin-depthcleaning.

Wipedowntheoutside39“Themostcriticalthingwhencleaningalaptopordesktopcomputeristoapplythecleaningproducttothetoolyou’reusingtoclean,nevereverdirectlyontothecomputer,”MsKerrsaid.

GetridofbadsmellsLet’ssayyouhaveaparticularlyterriblecaseofdirtylaptop,andevenaftertheabovesteps,yourlaptopstillcarriesthebadsmells.Gettingridofthoseisachallenge.40Forthat,youcanturntotheworld’sbestnaturaldeodorizer(除臭剂):charcoal.

A.Nextcomesthefunpart:Makingthatlaptopshineagain.B.Then,takeyourcomputerapartandcheckitcarefully.C.Don’tbotherwithspecialtycleanersyouseeatelectronicsstores.D.Onceyou’vegatheredyourtools,it’stimetostartcleaningtheinside.E.Theyalsomakeniceadd-ongiftsforthoseinneedofanewcomputer.F.Cleaningthesurfacecanhelp,butalotofthosesmellsmayalsobeinside.G.Usingafreshlycleanedlaptopisalmostassatisfyingasgettinganewone.【文章大意】本文就如何清洁脏了的笔记本电脑给出了几点建议。36.【解析】选G。上文说到笔记本电脑脏,后文描述运用干净的笔记本电脑的感受,可推知上文提到运用干净的笔记本电脑这样的话题,故选G。37.【解析】选C。依据下文They’llworkfine,butthey’reprobablyoverpricedcomparedwithwhatyouhaveathome.可知价格贵的不是在家里准备的,而是在外面买来的,比较选项可知选C。38.【解析】选D。依据小标题可知找好工具的下一步就是从里面起先清洁,故选D。39.【解析】选A。依据小标题可知下一步是清理笔记本电脑外部,故区分选项可知A项中“让笔记本电脑重新闪闪发光”是清理干净笔记本电脑的外部。40.【解析】选F。本段的主题是去掉笔记本电脑的坏气味,选项中提到这样的内容的是F。第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)TheGrandOleOpry,inNashville,Tennessee,hasalwaysbeenAmerica’smostimportantconcerthallforcountrymusic.EverySaturdaynighttheplaceisfilledwithcountrymusic41.

One42inJanuary1967,itwasavery43nightattheOpryandforthefirsttimea44manwasanattraction.45musichasalwaysbeenthoughtofas“whitemusic”.Formany,itwasastrange46toseeCharleyPridestep47theOprystage.Somepeoplefelt48aboutwhetherablackmancouldsingcountrysongs.49Charley’ssmoothvoicequickly50overtheOpry51.Charleywassogoodthatbeforelong,hewascountrymusic’sbiggest52.

Likemanycountrysingers,Charleywas53onafarm.Hespenthisyouthmilkingcowsandpickingcotton.Butheknewhewasn’tgoingtomake54hiscareer.Later,hebecameabaseballplayer.Charleymadeittoamajorleagueteam.Buthedidn’tstayonformorethanoneseason.

Inthewinter,afterthebaseballseason,Charley55atalocalnightclub.Oneevening,RedSovine,agreatcountrymusicstar,56CharleysingandtoldCharleytoforgetabout57andgoforasingingcareer.

Charleytookthe58andbecameatruehitmaker.His59werealwaysnearthetoponthelist.Somewerenumberonealloverthecountry.

TodayCharleyPrideis60oneofthebiggeststarsinthecountrymusic.Buthesayshisrealwishistoownabaseballteam.

【文章大意】本文介绍了美国闻名黑人乡村音乐歌星CharleyPride。41.A.people B.sounds C.fans D.songs【解析】选C。背景常识题。到音乐厅来听乡村音乐的人是这方面的“粉丝”。42.A.Saturday B.day C.time D.concert【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由上文EverySaturday...可知此处用Saturday。43.A.cold B.specialC.dark D.successful【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。依据下文可知,黑人歌手首次在这里演唱而且很胜利,所以这一天应是“特殊的”一天。44.A.young B.famous C.strong D.black【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。依据下文的“whitemusic”可知此处答案为“black”。下文也有提示。45.A.Classical B.Country C.Popular D.Light【解析】选B。词汇复现题。因为第一段已经提到了countrymusic,并且下文也提到了,故选项B正确。46.A.look B.sight C.place D.evening【解析】选B。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“对于很多人来说,望见CharleyPride登上Opry舞台是一个惊奇的情景”。sight情景,与语境相符。47.A.to B.up C.for D.onto【解析】选D。固定搭配题。stepontothestage走上舞台。48.A.unsure B.curious C.bad D.excited【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处表达的意思是“有些人对一个黑人歌手是否能够唱乡村歌曲感到不确定”。49.A.Then B.As C.But D.So【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。依据本段最终一句话可知CharleyPride唱得很好,故本句与上文存在转折关系。50.A.brought B.won C.flowed D.thought【解析】选B。词语辨析题。winover获得某人的支持或好感,与语境相符。51.A.hall B.crowds C.concert D.singers【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处表达的意思是“他的悦耳的声音很快赢得了Opry的听众(crowds)的好感”。52.A.winner B.player C.star D.fan【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“不久之后,他成了乡村音乐最红的明星”。53.A.known B.raised C.trained D.found【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。依据本段其次句话可知,Charley是在农场被抚养长大的。54.A.singing B.laboring C.writing D.farming【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。依据文章内容可知,Charley当过棒球手并希望拥有一个棒球队,后来他成为乡村音乐歌星。这表明他最初并没准备把务农当成自己的职业。55.A.sang B.played C.fought D.worked【解析】选A。词汇复现题。依据本段其次句中的“sing”可知答案。56.A.made B.heard C.helped D.let【解析】选B。词语辨析题。此处句式结构为“hearsb.dosth.”,即“听见某人做了某事”。57.A.music B.jobsC.baseball D.agriculture【解析】选C。背景常识题。依据本段内容可知,RedSovine劝Charley放弃打棒球这件事。58.A.career B.change C.order D.advice【解析】选D。词语辨析题。此处表示Charley接受了RedSovine的建议。takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议。59.A.fans B.pictures C.records D.concerts【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表示他的唱片总是在榜单上名列前茅。record唱片,与语境相符。60.A.still B.again C.even D.yet【解析】选A。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“现在他仍旧是乡村音乐方面最红的明星之一。”其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Folkmusicincludesmanymusicalvariationsoverthecenturies.Thisformofmusicis61._______(energy)inEnglish-speakingcountries.

Inthe1960s,folkmusic62._______(become)verypopularthankstoartistslikeUSsong-writerBobDylanandCanadiansingerLeonardCohen.Atthattime,folkmusicusedtraditionalinstrumentsandhadlyrics(歌词)thatfocusedonsocialissuessuchaspovertyandwar.Thepoweroffolkmusicwas63._______bigastoinspirepoliticalandartisticmovements.OneofDylan’sfamoussongs,Blowin’intheWind64._______(honor)