北京版英语小学四年级上学期期末试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年北京版英语小学四年级上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A.ThisisamapofBeijing.YoucanseetheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,andtheSummerPalace.B.Lookatthesephotos.TherearemanyfamouslandmarksinBeijing,liketheTempleofHeavenandtheMingTombs.Question:Whatarethefamouslandmarksmentionedinthemapandphotos?A.TheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,andtheSummerPalace.B.TheTempleofHeavenandtheMingTombs.Answer:A

Explanation:Thefirstpartofthe听力材料clearlystatesthelandmarksmentionedinthemap,andthesecondpartreferstothelandmarksshowninthephotos,whichincludethesameonesmentionedinthemap.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionA.2、听力材料：A.Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,LiMing?B.Ilikeitverymuch.Therearemanystudentsfromdifferentcountries.It’sagreatplacetolearnEnglish.Question:WhydoesLiMinglikehisnewschool?A.Becauseithasmanyfamouslandmarks.B.Becausetherearemanystudentsfromdifferentcountriesandit’sagreatplacetolearnEnglish.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthe听力材料,LiMingexpresseshislikingforthenewschool,specificallymentioningthatithasstudentsfromdifferentcountriesandisagreatplacetolearnEnglish.Thisinformationisfoundinthesecondpartoftheconversation,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.3、听录音，选择正确答案。A.Theteacherasksthestudentstofinishthehomeworkontime.B.Theteacherasksthestudentstocleantheclassroom.C.Theteacherasksthestudentstoreadaloudinclass.答案：B解析：听力材料可能会播放老师对学生的指示，根据录音中的内容，老师要求学生打扫教室。因此，选项B是正确的。4、听录音，选择正确答案。A.Theboyvisitshisgrandmotheronceamonth.B.Theboyvisitshisgrandmothereveryday.C.Theboyvisitshisgrandmothertwiceaweek.答案：A解析：听力材料中可能会提到男孩看望奶奶的频率，根据录音中的信息，男孩一个月看望奶奶一次。因此，选项A是正确的。Note:Theexactquestionsandtheircorrespondinganswersarefabricatedforthepurposeofthisexample.Youmaywanttocustomizethequestionsbasedontheactualrecordingsormaterialsusedintheexam.5、Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.ReadingabookB.PlayingfootballC.EatinganappleAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepictureshowstheboyinaparkplayingfootballwithhisfriends,sothecorrectanswerisB.6、Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?A.20B.25C.30Answer:C

Explanation:Listentotheteacher’scounting.Shesaysthereare30studentsintheclassroom,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Howaboutyou?

StudentA:I’mplanningtogotothemuseumwithmyfamily.It’sthefirsttimeI’llbethere.Question:WhatisStudentA’splanforthisweekend?

A)Visitinggrandparents

B)Goingtothemuseum

C)Stayinghome

D)GoingtothebeachAnswer:B)GoingtothemuseumExplanation:StudentAexplicitlystatesthattheyareplanningtogotothemuseumwiththeirfamily.8、Listentotheteacherexplainingtheweatherforecastfortheupcomingweek.Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Ihavetheweatherforecastforthenextweek.Hereitis…Monday:Sunnywithahighof25degreesCelsius.

Tuesday:Partlycloudywithahighof22degreesCelsius.

Wednesday:Rainywithahighof18degreesCelsius.

Thursday:Cloudywithahighof20degreesCelsius.

Friday:Sunnywithahighof23degreesCelsius.

Saturday:Scatteredshowerswithahighof21degreesCelsius.

Sunday:Overcastwithahighof19degreesCelsius.Question:Whichdayoftheweekwillhavescatteredshowers?

A)Monday

B)Tuesday

C)Wednesday

D)SaturdayAnswer:D)SaturdayExplanation:TheteachermentionsthatSaturdaywillhavescatteredshowerswithahighof21degreesCelsius.9、Youhearasentenceoraquestion.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingsoccer.B.Thegirlisdrawingapicture.C.Theboyisreadingabook.Answer:B.Thegirlisdrawingapicture.

Explanation:Theaudioyouheardis“Agirlisdrawingapicture.”ThissentencematchesoptionB.10、Listentothesentenceorquestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Ilikeapples.B.Sheeatsapples.C.Theytakeapples.Answer:A.Ilikeapples.

Explanation:Theaudioyouheardis“Ilikeapples.”ThissentencematchesoptionA.11.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)Sunny

B)Rainy

C)Snowy

D)CloudyAnswer:A

Explanation:Therecordindicatesthatthereisnomentionofrain,snow,orclouds,onlyclearskies,whichindicatesasunnyday.12.Howdoestheteachershowhappinessinclass?

A)Byraisingherhands

B)Bysmilingandclapping

C)Bystandingup

D)BywritingontheblackboardAnswer:B

Explanation:Theteacher’sexpressionofhappinessisdescribedassmilingandclapping,whichisaclearindicationofbeingjoyfulorpleased.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?ShanghaiBeijingGuangzhouShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.TheotheroptionsaremajorcitiesinChinabutnotthecapital.2、WhichofthefollowingisafamouslandmarkinBeijing?EiffelTowerStatueofLibertyGreatWallofChinaPyramidsofGizaAnswer:C)GreatWallofChina

Explanation:TheGreatWallofChinaisafamouslandmarklocatedinBeijing.Theotheroptionsarelandmarksfromothercountries.3、WhatisthecapitalofChina?

A)Shanghai

B)Beijing

C)Guangzhou

Answer:B)Beijing解析:北京是中华人民共和国的首都。4、WhichseasondoesNOThavefallleaveschangingcolor?

A)Spring

B)Summer

C)Autumn

Answer:A)Spring解析:春天没有落叶变色的季节，因为这个现象主要发生在秋天。5.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallmajorcitiesinChinabutarenotthecapital.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectabbreviationfor“kilogram”?A.kmB.kgC.cmD.tonAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectabbreviationfor“kilogram”iskg.OptionBisthecorrectchoice.kmstandsforkilometer,cmforcentimeter,andtonisthefullnameofaunitofweight.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirbooksonthedesk.A.bringB.takeC.getD.leaveAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordinthiscontextis“bring,”whichmeanstotakesomethingfromoneplacetoanother,inthiscase,fromthestudentstothedesk.8.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseofthepasttense.A.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.B.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.C.Sheplayedthepianothreedaysago.D.Shewillplaythepianonextweek.Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“Sheplayedthepianoyesterday”correctlyusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsusepresenttenseorfuturetense,whicharenotappropriatefordescribingpastevents.9、下列哪个不是中国的传统节日？A.NewYear’sDayB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.ChristmasD.DragonBoatFestival答案：C解析：A选项是西方的元旦节，B选项是中秋节，D选项是端午节，它们都是中国的传统节日。然而，C选项圣诞节并不是中国的传统节日，它是基督教的节日。故答案选C。10、以下哪种天气状况适合戴眼镜？A.SunnyB.WindyC.RainyD.Snowy答案：D解析：A选项晴天和B选项有风的天气里，戴眼镜可能会因为阳光直射导致眼镜反光或由于风影响导致眼镜滑落，C选项下雨天气戴眼镜视线容易模糊。而D选项下雪天气，戴眼镜可以防止积雪进入眼睛，有助于保持视线清晰。因此，回答应该选D。11.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,knownforitshistoricalsignificanceandmoderndevelopment.TheotheroptionsaremajorcitiesinChinabutnotthecapital.12.WhichofthefollowinganimalsisnativetoBeijing’swildlifeparks?A.PandaB.TigerC.GiraffeD.KangarooAnswer:A.Panda

Explanation:ThegiantpandaisnativetothemountainousregionsofcentralandwesternChina,includingareasnearBeijing.Tigersarenativetovariouspartsoftheworld,giraffesarenativetoAfrica,andkangaroosarenativetoAustralia.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

Mollyhasabigfamily.Therearefourmembersinit.Herfatherworksinahospital.Heisa1(doctor/nurse).Molly’smotherisateacher.Sheteaches2(science/math)inaschool.Mollyhasalittlebrother.Heisonlyfiveyearsold.Heis3(tall/short)and4(thin/fat).Helikesdrawingpictures.Mollyandherbrotheroftenplay5(cards/pictures)together.Answers:1.doctor2.science3.short4.thin5.cards四、阅读理解（26分）文章内容：MikeandhisfamilyareplanningatriptotheGreatWallofChina.Theyhavebeensavingmoneyformonthstomakethisdreamcometrue.TheGreatWallisahistoricsymbolofChinaandawonderoftheworld.MikeisveryexcitedaboutthetripandhehasbeenreadingabookabouttheWalltolearnmoreaboutitshistory.Onesunnyweekend,thefamilydecidedtostarttheirjourney.TheycaughtatraintoBeijingandthentookabustotheGreatWall.Thewallishugeandgoesonformiles.Astheyapproachedthewall,theysawmanypeoplevisitingandtakingphotos.Thewallismadeofhugestonesandiscoveredwithcobblestonepaths.Mike’sfather,whoisahistoryteacher,tookouthismapandstartedexplainingthedifferentsectionsofthewalltohisfamily.Hesaid,“Thispartofthewallwasbuiltinthe7thcenturyandit’soneoftheoldestparts.Look!OverthereistheMutianyusection,whichwasreconstructedinrecentyears.”Thefamilywalkedalongthewallforhours,enjoyingthesceneryandthefreshair.TheyevensawagroupofperformersdoingtraditionalChinesedances.Mike’smothertookmanypictures,capturingtheirspecialmoment.Asthesunbegantoset,theyknewitwastimetoheadback.Mike’svacationtotheGreatWallwasanunforgettableexperience.问题：1.WhyhasMikebeenreadingabookabouttheGreatWall?A.Becausehewantstoknowitshistory.B.Becausehewantstojointhehistoryteacher’sclass.C.Becausehewantstotraveltoothercountries.D.Becausehewantstobeaperformerliketheoneshesaw.2.HowdidMike’sfamilygettotheGreatWall?A.Theyflewthere.B.Theydrovethere.C.TheytookatraintoBeijingandthenabus.D.Theywalkedthere.3.WhatactivitydidMike’smotherenjoyduringtheirvisittotheGreatWall?A.Seeingtheperformers.B.Walkingalongthewall.C.Takingpictures.D.Listeningtothehistoryteacher’sexplanations.答案：1.A2.C3.C五、写作题（16分）ImagineyouareastudentinaprimaryschoolinBeijing.YourteacherhasaskedyoutowriteashortstoryaboutyourfavoriteplaceinBeijingandwhyyoulikeitsomuch.Usethefollowingpromptstohelpyouwriteyourstory:1.WhatisyourfavoriteplaceinBeijing?2.Describetheplaceanditssurroundings.3.Whydoyoulikethisplace?4.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingthere?5.Howdoesthisplacemakeyoufeel?Example:MyFavoritePlaceinBeijingMyfavoriteplaceinBeijingistheSummerPalace.It’sabeautifulgardenwithmanyhistoricalbuildingsandlovelyscenery.TheSummerPalaceislocatedinthewesternsuburbsofBeijing,nearthefamousHaidianDistrict.WhenyoufirstentertheSummerPalace,youseealarge,elegantgatewithintricatecarvings.Beyondthegate,therearemanypondsandbridges,creatingapeacefulandsereneenvironment.ThemostfamousbuildingistheHallofMentalCultivation,whichwasoncetheemperor’s