中考英语二轮复习课件：题型四任务型阅读理解

题型四任务型阅读理解方法技巧点拨一、解读任务型阅读理解题任务型阅读理解题主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活，富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言、智力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”，也可能是“情节对应”，还可以是“细节对应”等。同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这类试题。具体步骤如下：第一步：了解话题或主题。第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下画线，以便为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。第三步：对照题目的要求，从文章中找出符合以上要求的对应条件。有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。第四步：快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率。三、实战演练&技巧总结

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。

Perhapsyouarelookingforanafter-schoolhobby，orsomethingtodoontheweekend.Gardeningwithchildrencanbeagreatway.

Mostchildrenlovetogetdirty.Gardeningisagoodreasontoletthemtouchthesoftearthandenjoysunshineoutside.Itcanmakethemstronger.

Gardeningcanmakechildrenlearnabouttheirfavoriteplantsatanearlyage.Ithelpsthemknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Childrencanalsounderstandwhyit’simportantnottowastefood.

Don’tmindifittakesyourchildrensometimetotakecareoftheplants.Besuretoencouragethemtokeepwateringandfeedingtheirplantsasneededuntiltheendofthegrowingseason.Gardeningisagreatwaytoteachyourchildrenaboutresponsibility. Childrenalwayshavequestions.Gardeningcanhelpthemdeveloptheircuriosity(好奇心).Afewminutesinagarden，kidswillstartaskingquestions.Feelfreetoletthemguidetheconversation.Makesuretotakethechancetolearntogetheraboutanythingyoucan’tanswer.

Startwithsmallprojectsthatchildrencanfollowandenjoy，andgetthemtochoosewhattheywanttoplant.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.GardeningwithchildrenWhatWhyLetthemtouchthesoftearthand

1

.

Tomakethemstronger.Helpthemlearnaboutwherefoodcomesfrom.Toletthemunderstandthe

2

offood.

Encouragethemtotakecareoftheplants.Toteachthemtohaveasenseof

3

.

Feelfreetoletthem

4

theconversation.

Todeveloptheircuriosity.Getstartedwithyour

5

rightaway！

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__3.

__

4.

__5.

__child/children

guide

responsibilityimportance

enjoysunshineoutsideTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Whatdoesthepassageintroduceasanafter-schoolhobby？7.Howcangardeninghelpchildrenknowit’simportantnottowastefood？8.Whyisgardeningagreatwayasanafter-schoolhobby？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.Gardeningwithchildren.

Byhelpingthemknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.

Becauseitcanmakechildrenstronger，letthemunderstandtheimportanceoffood，teachthemtohaveasenseofresponsibility，anddeveloptheircuriosity.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

信息查找——细节题的解答技巧1.从问题中找到关键词；2.以此关键词为线索，运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息；3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细推敲答案；4.在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定答案；5.用自己的语言归纳概括，注意结合文中主题词所在的一些相关句子；6.注意归纳时要概括性强，谨防以偏概全；7.根据与问题相关的细节做出判断；8.通读全篇文章，把握文章的主旨后，才能做出正确的回答。专项能力检测Passage1

Volunteeringisgoodforothers.Governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds，butit’simpossibleforthemtodoeverything.Thatiswhysomepeoplebecomevolunteers.Ifpeopleneverhelpedeachotherandonlycaredaboutthemselves，theworldwouldbeasadplace.Wecouldmakeabetterandhappierhomeifweworkedtogether.Andwecoulddosomethingtomakelifeeasierforeveryone.So，whatcanavolunteeroravolunteergroupdo？·Bringfoodtohungrypeople.·Makeneighborhoodssaferandmorefriendly.·Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas.·Bringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople. Atthesametime，itisgoodforustodosomevoluntaryworkforoursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowing：·Makenewfriends；·Getimportantskillsandexperience；·Seemoreofourcommunityandworld；·Fightagainstdifficulties；·Buildconfidenceandself-esteem.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.ReasonsGovernmentscan’tdo

1

.

Theworldwouldbeasadplaceifpeopleonly

2

.

ThethingswecandoIfsomeoneislonely，wecanbring

3

tothem.

The

4

wecangetWecanmakenewfriendsandgetimportant

5

andsoon.

1.

everything

2.

caredaboutthemselves

3.

comfortandhappiness

4.

benefits

5.

skillsandexperience

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Canagovernmentdoeverythingforitspeople？7.Whyisvolunteeringgoodforothers？8.Whatbenefitscanwegetfromvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

No，itcan’t.

Becausegovernmentscan’tdoeverythingfortheirpeople.

Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowing：makenewfriends，getimportantskillsandexperience，seemoreofourcommunityandworld，fightagainstdifficulties，andbuildconfidenceandself-esteem.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage2

CarsareveryimportantinthelifeoftheAmericans.Withoutacar，mostAmericanpeoplewillfeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoor，hedoesn’treallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhostartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchcarswouldaffecttheAmericanculture.CarshavemadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithashelpedtomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday. WhyarecarssoimportantintheAmericansociety？TheUSisalargecountryandtheAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Makingatripinacariscomfortableandcheap.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.IntheUS，thegovernmenthasneverreallydevelopedapublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonastheyareinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadays，itisveryconvenientfortheAmericanstomakeatripbyplane.Butitistooexpensive.IntheUS，peopledon’tliketowaitforabusoratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketofollowanexacttimetable(时间表).Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthattheAmericanswantmosttohave. However，theAmericansarealsofacingabigproblem：Itishardtogetenoughgas(汽油)forcars.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabigsystem(系统)ofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcarwhichdoesn’tusesomuchgas.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.

__

2.

__

3.

__

4.

__

5.

__useslessgas

anexacttimetable

fastandcheapthreereasons

Paragraph1The

1

inthelifeoftheAmericans.

Paragraph2Theauthorgivesus

2

whycarsaresoimportantintheUS.

①Makingatripbycariscomfortableandcheap.②TheAmericangovernmentcan’tprovideapublictransportationwhichisboth

3

.

③Americansdon’tliketohavetofollow

4

intheirlife.

Paragraph3AproblemfortheAmericans：Thereisn’tenoughgasforcars.Theauthor’ssuggestion：Todevelopanewkindofcarwhich

5

.

importanceofcars

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.HowwillmostAmericanpeoplefeelwhentheydon’thaveacar？7.WhowasHenryFord？8.WhyarecarssoimportantintheAmericansociety？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

Theywillfeelthattheyarepoor.

Hewasthemanwhostartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.

Becausemakingatripinacariscomfortableandcheap，andintheUS，thegovernmenthasneverreallydevelopedapublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap.Americansdon’tliketofollowanexacttimetable.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage3

Inourlives，wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent(得体的)personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.

Letotherstrustyou.Keepyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime，bethere.Ifyousayyou’lldoafavor，doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.

Avoidjudgment.Remember，youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse’shead.Therefore，avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So，itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson’schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It’sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.

Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends，familymembers，andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson，youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes，putyourselfoutthereandhelp.

Letgoofanger.Ifyoulivewithalotofanger，you’remorelikelytobeunfriendlytoothers.Becomingadecentpersonoftenmeanslettinggoofsomeanger.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry，takephysicalmeanstocooldown.Forexample，takeadeepbreath.Alwaysremembertoavoidtakingthingspersonally.Thiswillhelpyouawayfromyouranger.1.

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2.

__3.

__

4.

__5.

__cooldown

support

Avoidjudgment

yourpromises

TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.adecentperson

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthepassagegiveonhowtobeadecentperson？7.Whatdoesadecentpersondoaboutavoidingjudgment？8.Whatcanapersondotobeadecentperson？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

Four./4.

Puthimselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.

Hecandothefollowingthingstobeadecentperson：Letotherstrusthim，avoidjudgment，providesupportduringbadtimesandletgoofanger.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage4

Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals.Mostotheranimalsinthejunglerunmoreslowlythanthelion，soitcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthetopanimalinthelandfoodchain.

Inthesea，thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Mostotherseaanimalsswimmuchmoreslowlythanit.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.

Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain？Humansare！Wearenotthebiggestorfastest，butwearethecleverest！Wecouldnotcatchupwithmostanimals，soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion，soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.Theinventionshelpalot，buttheyaredangerous.

Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits.Inthepast，thenumberofwildrabbitswasbigbecausethenumberofwildwolveswassmall.Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecausetherabbitsdestroyed(毁坏)itseriously.

Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain.Weareindanger，too！Ifweprotectanimals，weareprotectingourselves.Luckily，peoplehavepaidmuchattentiontosuchproblems.Wewilldomorethingstokeepthebalanceofecosysteminthefuture.1.

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2.

__3.

__

4.

__5.

__keepthebalance

big

Theshark

helpful

TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.fasterthan

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Whoisthetopanimalinthelandfoodchain？7.Whyarehumansatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain？8.Writeabriefsummaryofthepassage.Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

Thelion.

Becausetheyarethecleverest.

Humansareatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain.Weshouldprotectanimalsfortheecosystembalance.Becauseprotectinganimalsmeansprotectingourselves.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage5

BeginningofSummer，oneoftheChinese24solarterms，usuallyfallseachyearonadaybetweenMay5andMay7accordingtothecalendar.Forcenturies，peopleoftheBanshanneighborhoodinHangzhou，Zhejiangholdalotofevents.Celebrationsusuallybeginwithaparade(游行)madeupofpeopledressedupintraditionalChineseclothing，Hanfu.Aftertheparade，localpeopletakepartinsomeactivitiesatthesquare.

Eatingblackrice：AfewdaysbeforeBeginningofSummer，peopleofBanshanbeginbusyingthemselveswithcookingblackrice.Theymixriceandthejuiceoffresh-pickedseabilberryleaves.BlackriceculturestartedfromtheTangDynasty(618-907).Itisbelievedthatchildrenwhoeatblackricewillnotbebittenbyinsectsandwillbefitforthewholesummer. Weighingpeople：LocalpeopleofBanshandevelopedtheinterestingtraditionofweighingpeopleonthisdaytocheckthechangesintheirbodyweightoverthepastyear.Peopleofallagestakepartintheactivity.Localsbelievethatpeoplewhoweighthemselvesonthisdaywillnotonlyhavegoodluck，butalsoguardagainstweightlossduringthecomingsummer.

Eggfights：Childrenareundoubtedlycrazyaboutthisgame.Withaboiledegg，eachchildtriestobreaktheeggoftheircompetitor’s.Whoever’seggbreaksfirstistheloser，andneedstoeattheeggasapunishment.Thechampioninthegameisawarded(授予)thetitleof“EggKing”.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.Title：TraditionsonBeginningofSummer：ATasteofFoodandFunBackgroundinformation·BeginningofSummerusually

1

eachyearonadaybetweenMay5andMay7.

·LocalpeopleintraditionalChineseclothingtakepartinsomeactivitiesto

2

thisday.

1.

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2.

__

3.

__

4._________________

_5.

__loses

havegoodluck

alonghistory

celebrate

Title：TraditionsonBeginningofSummer：ATasteofFoodandFunSpecialactivities·Eatingblackricehas

3

.Peoplebelieveeatingitkeepschildrensafefromthedangerofinsectbiting.

·Weighingpeopleonthisdayispopularamongpeopleofdifferentages.Bydoingso，theybelievetheywill

4

andguardagainstweightlossinthecomingsummer.

·Eggfightingisagamethatchildrenarecrazyabout.Ifachild

5

thegame，heneedstoeattheegg.

falls

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhendoesBeginningofSummerfall？7.WhydopeopleweighthemselvesonBeginningofSummer？8.TinawantstotakepartinanactivityofBeginningofSummer.Howdoyouintroduceittoher？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

ItfallseachyearonadaybetweenMay5andMay7accordingtothecalendar.

Becausetheybelievethatpeoplewhoweighthemselvesonthisdaywillnotonlyhavegoodluck，butalsoguardagainstweightlossduringthecomingsummer.

CelebrationsusuallybeginwithaparademadeupofpeopledressedupintraditionalChineseclothing，Hanfu.Aftertheparade，localpeopletakepartinsomeactivitiesatthesquare，suchaseatingblackrice，weighingpeopleandeggfighting.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage6

Fewofusreallyunderstandthatafather’sloveislikeamountain.ButintheUSmovieI

Am

Sam，Iseethiskindoflove.

SamDawsonhasadaughter，andhernameisLucy.Sheis7yearsold.Samhasmentaldisability(智力障碍)，andheisnotliketheotheradults.Samjustgetstheintelligence(智力)of7-year-oldkids，sopeoplethinkhecannotcareforLucyandsendherawaytoanotherfamily.AndtheythinkthefamilycantakecareofLucybetter.Samfindsmanypart-timejobs.HeworksveryhardandheoftencomestothefamilytoseeLucy.Onenight，LucygoestoSam’shouse.Shetellshimthatshewantstostaywithhimanddoesn’twanttogoback，butSamtakesherbacktohernewfamily’shome，becauseSamthinksitisbetterforLucy.Hesayshecantakecareofherinotherways.FinallySam’sactwinsLucy’sheart. Thismovietellsuswhatafather’sloveis.Samknowshowtolove.HealwaystrieshisbesttotakecareofLucyandhewilldoitalltheway.Everyonewillbemovedafterwatchingthisfilm.Wecanlearntheimportanceofafatherinourlife.AUSwritersaid，“Forkids，thenameoffatherisanothernameforlove.”TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.IntroductiontothemovieI

AM

SAM

TopicFather’s

1

Content(内容)Sam’sintelligenceisthe

2

as

7-year-oldkids’.

PeoplethinkSamcan’t

3

Lucyaswellasanotherfamily.

SamtakesLucybacktohernewfamily’shome，becausehethinksitisgoodforLucy.

ReviewThismovietellsuswhatafather’sloveis.Thismoviewill

4

everyone.

MeaningAfatherplaysanimportant

5

inourlife.Forkids，thenameoffatherisanothernameforlove.

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2.

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__4.

__

5.

__role/part

movecarefor/lookafter/takecareof

same

loveTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.WhoisSam？7.HowdoesSamacttoshowhisloveforhisdaughter？8.YouaregoingtotellGinathemovieI

Am

Sam.Howwillyoutellittoher？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

AmoviecharacterintheUSmovieI

Am

Sam.

Heworksveryhardandheoftencomestothefamilytoseeher.

Sam’sintelligenceisthesameas7-year-oldkids’.PeoplethinkSamcan’tlookafterhisdaughterLucywellandsendherawaytoanotherfamily.ButheworksveryhardandheoftencomestothefamilytoseeLucy.Hesayshecantakecareofherinotherways.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage7

ManyChinesewhotraveltotheUSfindthatthoughtheyhavestudiedEnglishforyears，theyhaveto“relearn”itassoonastheyarrive.

WhenIfirstcametotheUSforgraduateschool，IfoundwordsthatwelearnedinEnglishclasseswerenotpronouncedthesamewayhere.Iwasanervousforeigner.TotalklikeanAmericanbecameoneofmygoals.Duringmyfirsttermasateachingassistant(TA)，mystudentscomplainedtheycouldnotunderstandme.IlearnedlaterthatthiscomplaintwascommonamongUSstudentswithaninternationalTA.

SoIimitated(模仿)thewaynativespeakerstalk.ImadesuchgoodprogressthatAmericanfriendsstartedtothinkhighlyofmyEnglish.Itookthisasasignofmysuccess.Eversince，peoplehaveoftenthoughtofmeassomeonefrommanyplaces.

Suddenly，conformitywasnolongerapraise：IfItalklikeanAmerican，amIstillChinese？IfIlosemyChineseaccent(口音)，doIalsolosemyculturalidentity(身份)？

NowIrealizethataperson’saccentisarecordoftheirpastculturalexperience.Asafourth-yearstudentintheUS，Iamnolongeranervousforeigner.Mywishistoholdontomyculturalorigins(起源).NowIaddsomeChinese“accent”onpurposewhenIspeak.Idonotwishtospeak“perfect”EnglishbecauseItakeprideinwhoIam.TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.MyFeelingofSpeakingEnglishinAmericaTimeSupportingdetailsAtthebeginningIhavetorelearnEnglishafterarrivingthere，formy

1

ofwordsarenotthesameasnativespeakers’.

MystudentscomplainedthatIcouldn’tmakemyself

2

.

DuringmystayImadegreatprogressinspokenEnglishbyimitatingthewaylocalspeakerstalk.Peopleoften

3

meassomeonefrommanyplaces.

AtpresentIthinkitnecessaryto

4

myculturalorigins.

IoftenspeakEnglish，addingsomeChinese“accent”becauseIam

5

beingChinese.

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2.

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4.

__5.

__proudof

keep

considered/thoughtofunderstood

pronunciationsTaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Howdidthewriterovercomethedifficultyofpronunciation？7.Whydidthewritersayhewasanervousforeigner？8.Howdoesthewriterkeephisculturalidentity？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

Heimitatedthewaynativespeakerstalk.

BecausehefoundwordsthathelearnedinEnglishclasseswerenotpronouncedthesamewayintheUS.

HeaddssomeChinese“accent”onpurposewhenhespeaks.Hedoesnotwishtospeak“perfect”Englishbecausehetakesprideinwhoheis.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage8

Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditionsthatyoucanfindalmostanywhere，anytime，suchassendingbirthdaycards，blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe“HappyBirthday”song.Othersareonlyfoundforcertainagesandincertaincountries.

InChina，onachild’sfirstbirthday，familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.Theybelievethatthefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellsthemwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterinlife.

ForJapanesechildren，thethird，fifthandseventhbirthdaysareespeciallyimportant.Attheseages，childrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Theyaregivenspecialsweets，andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyintheirhome.

InArgentina，MexicoandseveralotherLatinAmericancountries，girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony，thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.

InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries，atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop，orthecakeitselfsometimeslookslikeakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungpersonisnowoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto！1.

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2.

__3.

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4.

__5.

-

__speaking

Englishtheageof

especiallyimportant

first

TaskⅠ：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.Birthday

TaskⅡ：Answerthefollowingquestions.6.Areallthebirthdaycelebrationsthesameintheworld？7.Whydofamilymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechildonthechild’sfirstbirthdayinChina？8.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenLatinAmericancountriesandEnglish-speakingcountries？Explainyourreason(s)inmorethan20words.

No，theyaren’t.

Becausetheybelievethatthefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellsthemwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterinlife.

InLatinAmericancountries，girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.AndinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries，atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop，orthecakeitselfsometimeslookslikeakey.Andthekeyhasaspecialmeaning.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)

Passage9

Haveyounoticedthatmanypeoplearoundyouseemtobelisteningtoaudiobookstheseyears？It’sactuallyachangeinthewholenation.AccordingtoareportonChinesepeople’sreadinghabits，nearlyonethirdofChineseadultshadthehabitoflisteningtoaudiobookswhentheywerefreein2021，andthepercentageisstillrising.Asaresult，moreandmorepublishinghousespublishnewbooksinprinttog