Unit+1+Festivals+and+Celebrations+一轮单元话题复习清单 高三英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

festivalsandcelebrationsNewYear’sDay元旦theLunarNewYear’sEve除夕theSpringFestival/theLunarNewYear春节theChineseLanternFestival元宵节theQingmingFestival/TombSweepingDay清明节theDragonBoatFestival端午节theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节theChongyangFestival/theDoubleNinthFestival重阳节theLabaFestival腊八节theNaadamFestival那达慕大会theRioCarnival里约狂欢节theComing-of-AgeDay成人节originsandreasonsthereligiousorigin宗教的起源\起因reflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife反映了人们对生活的愿望、信仰和态度frighten/driveawaytheevilspirits驱赶恶灵showrespecttoseniors向老年人表示敬意sharejoy,gratitude,love,orpeace分享快乐、感激、爱或和平symbolizereunion,harmonyandhappiness象征着团聚、和谐与幸福inmemoryofancestorsorfamousfigures纪念祖先或著名人物incelebrationofpeaceortheharvestofgrain庆祝和平或谷物的丰收sweepawaybadluckandgetreadyforthenewyear扫走坏运气并为新的一年做好准备expressgratitudeorlove表达感激或爱意customsweartraditionalcostumes穿传统服饰visitalanternfair参观一个灯笼博览会guesslanternriddles猜灯迷admiretheshinningmoon赏明月enjoydeliciousmooncakes品尝美味月饼lightfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspirit点燃鞭炮以驱走恶灵邪祟eattangyuan/yuanxiao吃汤圆/元宵makezongzi/dumplings包粽子/饺子familygettogether家人团圆haveafamilyreuniondinner吃团圆饭watchtheCCTVSpringFestivalGala看央视春晚payaNewYearcall拜年pasteupSpringFestivalcouplets贴春联givechildrenluckymoney给小孩压岁钱setofffireworks放烟花visitrelativesandfriends走亲访友extravaganzan.铺张华丽的表演ritualn.仪式，典礼worshipv.敬奉（神）；爱慕，崇拜coupletn.对句，对联sumptuous adj.豪华的，奢华的illuminatev.照射,照亮；阐明,解释dazzlingadj.令人赞叹的；耀眼的auspiciousadj.有助于成功的；吉利的adorn v.装饰；使生色festiveadj.节日的；喜庆的；giveriseto引起，导致，产生thelunarcalendar 农历kickoff 开始，发起假定你是李华，你远在美国的朋友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。内容应包括如下要点：春节的意义和地位；2.春节持续的时间、春节的活动；3.你对春节的体验和情绪感受注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。AfewdaysbeforeChineseNewYear,peoplecleanhousesandgoshoppingtogetfullyprepared/makefullpreparationsforthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear’sEve,avarietyofactivitiesinvolve/includepastingSpringcoupletsandsettingofffirecrackersandfireworks.ItisthemostimportanttimeinayearwhenpeopleenjoyfamilyreuniondinnerandwatchNewYearGalaonCCTV.OnNewYear’sDay,thechildren

arelookingforwardtoreceivingluckymoney,

eatingdeliciousdumplings,and

settingofffireworksDuringtheSpringFestival,peoplemightvisitrelativesandfriends.TimeOrigin/PurposeTheSpringFestival,whichfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,wasoriginallycelebratedtoscareawayafiercebeast“Nian”andnowtowelcomethecomingofspringandnewlife/andnowregardedasawayforpeopletoenjoyreunionwiththeirfamilieshoweverfartheyliveorwork.CelebrationsOnNewYear’sEve,avarietyofactivitiesinvolve/includepastingSpringcoupletsandsettingofffirecrackersandfireworks.ItisthemostimportanttimeinayearwhenpeopleenjoyfamilyreuniondinnerandwatchNewYearGalaonCCTV.OnNewYear’sDay,thechildren

arelookingforwardtoreceivingluckymoney,

eatingdeliciousdumplings,and

settingofffireworks.DearJack,Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.TheSpringFestival,whichfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,wasoriginallycelebratedtoscareawayafiercebeast“Nian”andnowtowelcomethecomingofspringandnewlife.ItisthemostimportanttimeinayearwhenpeopleenjoyfamilyreuniondinnerandwatchNewYearGalaonCCTV.OnNewYear’sDay,thechildren

arelookingforwardtoreceivingluckymoney,

eatingdeliciousdumplings,and

settingofffireworks.TheSpringFestivalsurpassesallothersthatIhaveexperienced/NootherfestivalI’vebeentocancomparetotheSpringFestival.Ihopeyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestival.Yours,LiHua假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda对中国文化和习俗很感兴趣，近日她给你写信询问清明节的信息，请你给她写封email介绍这个节日。1)清明节的时间及寓意;2)清明节的习俗DearLinda,Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheQingmingFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.TheQingmingFestival,whichfallsonApril4-6eachyear,iscelebratedtobeinmemoryofthoselateancestorsandtoexperiencetherefreshingearlyspring.Itisconsideredoneofthe24solarterms,aperfectcombinationofnatureandhumanity.Onthisday,weChinese

oftensweepthetombsofancestors,gospringoutingandeattraditionalgreenriceballscalledQingtuan.Ihopeyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestival.Yours,LiHua1.在中国人心中，春节是一年中最重要的节日。TheChineseSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostsignificantfestivaloftheyearamongtheChinese.2.中国春节象征着对旧岁的告别和对新年的热烈欢迎。TheChineseSpringFestivalsymbolizesafarewelltotheoldyearandwarmwelcometothebrandnewyear.3.更重要的是，这是一个回家团聚与家人团圆的特殊时刻。Moreimportantly,itisaspecialoccasiontoreturnhomeandgratefullyreunitewithfamilymembers.4.标志着冬天的结束，这个节日在传统的农历日历上庆祝新年的开始以及春季。Markingtheendofwinter,itisthefestivalthatcelebratesthebeginningofanewyearaswellasthespringseasononthetraditionallunarcalendar.5.新年里人们每次见面，都会说“新年好”或“恭喜发财”来问候家人和朋友。Peoplegreetfamilyandfriendswith“XinnianHao”or“GongxiFacai”whenevertheymaymeet.6.另一个重要习俗是家家户户的家门口贴上红色的对联来装饰。Anotherimportantcustomforfamiliesistodecoratetheirdoorswithredcouplets.7.通常，我们在这个节日期间享用丰盛的家庭晚餐，观看舞狮和舞龙，燃放鞭炮和烟花，探望亲友，并给红包。Usually,wehaveasumptuousfamilydinner,watchliondancesanddragondances,lightfirecrackersandfireworks,visitfriendsandrelativesandgivemoneyinredenvelopesduringthisfestival.8.大多数人都对