01杭州（含MP3）-2022年浙江各市初中英语学业水平第二次模拟考试（考试A4版）

杭州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1．Wherewerethespeakersgoingtomeet? A．Atastation. B．Inacafe. C．Inalibrary.()2．HowoftendoesSusangotoHilltoplanguageschool? A．Everyday. B．Everyweekend. C．Everyweekday.()3．Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon? A．Togoonabustrip. B．Togobikeriding. C．Towatchadolphinshow.()4．WhatdoesHelenthinkisthemostinterestinginvention? A．Thebicycle. B．Thecamera. C．Theputer.()5．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua? A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Patient.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。()6．Whereistheman’smothernow? A．Athome. B．Inahotel. C．Inthehospital.()7．Whenwillthemangobacktowork？ A．Inadayortwo. B．Inamonth. C．Inaweek.()8．Howoldistheman’smother? A．65. B．75. C．85.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。()9．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace? A．Inarestaurant. B．Atadoctor’s. C．Inabank.()10．Whatkindofbowlofnoodlesdoeshewant? A．Asmallbowl. B．Amediumbowl. C．Alargebowl.()11．Howmuchdoesthisbowlofnoodlescosttheman? A．¥12. B．¥20. C．¥30.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。()12．WhatisBrandon’slunchboxmadeof? A．Glass. B．Metal. C．Plastic.()13．Whowereaskedtojoinintheeventforhomelessdogs? A．Someyoungerstudents. B．Someparents. C．Someteachers.()14．Whatdidtheclubmembersdointhedogcenter? A．Theyfedthedogs. B．Theywashedthedogs’clothes. C．Theycleanedthedogs’beds.()15．HowsoonwillBrandonprobablygotothedogcenteragain? A．Inaweekortwo. B．Inamonthortwo. C．Halfayearlater.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AAnelderlymanusedhisseniorcardtoentertheparkinBeijinglastmonth.Thecitygovernmenthasaddedahealthcode(健康码)intothecard,whichtheelderlyareskilledinusing,sothatthosewithoutsmartphonesareabletoentertheparkconveniently.Beijingwilltakemoreeffortstobridgethedigitalgap(数字鸿沟)facedbyseniorsandprovidethemwithconvenientandsmartlifeservices,thecity’sgovernmentworkersaid.Howtosolvethedifficultieselderlypeoplehaveinhealthcareservicesanddailylifethroughsmartdevices(设备)wasahottopicamonglawmakersandpoliticalofficersattheirmeetingsthisyear.Oneofthe31projectsinBeijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdeviceswhileremainingtraditionalservicechannelsinuseatpublicplaceslikehospitals,parks,supermarkets,trainstations,banksandhotels.Attheendoflastyear,acoupleofprojectswerelaunchedinthecitytomakeseniors’travelpossiblebyaddingmoreinformationtotheirseniorcards.“Whentheyoungbenefitedfromrapiddevelopment,weshouldalsoprovideservicesforseniorswhofinditdifficulttousetheInternetandsmartdevices,”saidLiLi,apoliticaladviser.Lisuggestedkeepingtraditionalservicefortheelderlyororganizinghelperstoteachthemhowtousesmartdevices.Becausetheelderlyfaceddifficultiesinusingthesmartphoneswhenenteringpublicplaces,shesaidenablingthemtousetheseniorcardswasagoodtryacrossthecity.16．Whataretheelderlyskilledinusing? A．Ahealthcode. B．Aseniorcard. C．Smartphones. D．Smartdevices.17．WherecantheseniorsinBeijinggowithoutsmartphones? A．Tohospitalsandparks. B．Totrainstationsandsupermarkets. C．Tobanksandhotels. D．Alltheabove.18．What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A．Beijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdevices. B．Seniorswithoutsmartphonescanentertheparks. C．Thedigitalgapfacedbyseniors. D．Usingtheseniorcardswasagoodtry.BSummerHours2019(FromMay23toSeptember1)●FridaySunday：8a.m.7p.m.forSummerZooWeekends●MondayThursday：8a.m5p.m.CheckoutyourCalendarofEventsfordetails(细节)onwhat’shappeningonthedaysyouplantovisit.HolidayHours&EarlyClosings●LaborDay,September1,2019：Open8a.m.to7p.m.●November27,2019Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December24,2019：Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December25,2019Closed●December31,2019：Open9a.m.to3p.m.●January1,2020：ClosedAttractionFeesAdmission(场费)totheZooisFREE,althoughtherearefeesforsomeattractions(有吸引力的事)，Attractionsareweatherdependentandsubjecttochange.●SeaLionShowis$4perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●Children’sZoois$4perperson.Freeadmissionthefirsthourthezooisopen.Childrenunder2arefree.●ZoolineRailroadis$5perperson,perroundtripticket.Childrenunder2arefree.●MovieinTheLivingWorldis$3perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●SafariToursare$5perperson.()19．Howcanyoufindoutwhat’shappeningeverydayatthezoo? A．Followzoonews. B．Makeaphonecall. C．CheckouttheCalendarofEvents. D．Thebestzoo.()20．IfMr.andMrs.Smithtogetherwiththeir10yearoldsonvisitChildren’sZooonLaborDayat8：30a.m.,howmuchshouldtheypay? A．$8. B．$10. C．$12. D．Nothing.()21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A．Thezooisnotopenuntil9a.m.onDecember24,2019. B．Visitorscanenjoyalltheseattractionseverydayinsummer. C．PeoplecanvisitthezooonNewYear’sEveandNewYear’sDay. D．Peopledon’tliketogotothezoo.()22．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________. A．teachushowtorunazoowell B．askchildrentogotothezoo C．providebasicinformationaboutazoo D．offerussomeadviceongettingalongwithanimalsCShouldwebeafraidofsharks?Maybenot.Somescientistsdosomeresearchaboutthecausesofsharkattacks（袭击）andsaythatsharksdon’tlikethetasteofhumans!Infact,mostpeoplewhowereattackeddidn’tdie.Theyusuallyreceivedonlyonebite（咬伤）.Whyisthis?Therearemanyexplanations（解释）ofwhysharkssometimesattackpeople.Oneisthatsharksarejustcurious.Weknowthatsharksarethestrongestanimalsintheirenvironment,sotheyarenotafraidofanything.Itmeanstheyarecuriouswhentheyseesomethingunusual.Becausetheydon’thavehandsorfeet,theonlywaytheycanlearnaboutanobjectistobiteit.Itisthoughtthatsharkssometimesbitehumansforthisreason,andthenswimaway.Scientistsalsosaythatsharksdon’twanttowasteenergytryingtoeatahuman,becausewehavealotofbones（骨头）.Itishardforasharktoeatusbecausesharksdon’thavehands,andtheycan’tpullthemeatoffourbones.Maybethat’swhytheyonlybiteusonce.Anotherguessisthatsharksattackhumansbymistake.Somesharks,suchasthegreatwhitesharks,maysometimesmistakehumansforaseal（海豹）.Peoplelyingonthesealookslikesealswhenseenfrombelow.Sharkslikesealsbecausetheyarefatanddelicious.Nomatterwhysharkattacksonhumans,sharksshouldbeafraidofus.Sadly,wekillalmost40millionofthemeachyear.()23．Theunderlinedword“curious”means“______”inChinese. A．好奇的 B．恐惧的 C．激动的 D．烦躁的()24．Whatmightsharksthinkofhumans? A．Friendly. B．Strong. C．Notdelicious. D．Convenienttoeat.()25．Whydoesthewritersaysharksshouldbeafraidofhumans? A．Becausehumanshavehandsandfeet. B．Becausemanysharksarekilledbyhumans. C．Becausetheirlivingenvironmentispollutedbyhumans. D．Becausetherearemorehumansthansharksintheworld.()26．Whatwouldtheauthorwritethepassagemainlyfor? A．Totellsurferstostayawayfromsharks. B．Toaskpeopletostopkillingsharks. C．Toletusknowthereasonsforsharkattacksonpeople. D．Toshowthathumansaremuchstrongerthansharks.DInthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworldknownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,countriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Themonusesincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm？InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使绝缘的）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcountry.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平衡）betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.()27．WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney? A．Inthe5thcentury. B．Inthe6thcentury. C．Inthe7thcentury. D．Inthe15thcentury.()28．WhydidCanadabeeanimportantcountryinpapermaking? A．Becauseitwasalargecountry. B．Becauseithadlotsofforests. C．Becauseitwasaveryrichcountry. D．BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada.()29．InFinland,paperisusedfor________. A．makingbeds B．reducingwaste C．makingumbrellas D．keepingwarm()30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper? A．10. B．17 C．2.800 D．48,000.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要补充完整。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Unluckily,therearesomerulesthatteenagersshouldbeallowedtolearninschool.Theyareimportanttoteenagers,althoughnotallofthemhavetodowiththeirsubjects.31．___________.It'snormalforyoutofaceunfairness.Trytolearntogetusedtoit.Manypeoplewon'tunderstandtherealmeaningofthisruleuntilthey'vefailedtofindfairnessagainandagain.32．___________Theworldwillexpectyoutosucceedindoingsomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Therealworldwon'tcareaboutyouasmuchasyourschooldoes.Itwillexpectyoutolearntounderstandtherealworldafteryouleaveschool.Thenyou'llbesureofwhattodowiththerealworld.33．___________.Ifyouthinkyourteacheristerrible,waituntilyougetaboss.Yourbosswon'taskyouhowyoufeelaboutyourworkandwillnevergiveyoumorecareorhelp.He'llonlycareabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanhelphimmake.34．___________.Yourlifeisnotasit.OnTV,theycansolvetheirproblemseasilywhiledrinkingsomethinginabeautifulplace,butyourproblemswon'tbesolvedin30or45minuteslikethem.Inreallife,peopleusuallyhavetoleavethecoffeeshopstolookforjobs.35．___________.Smokingdoesnotmakeyoulookcool,Instead,itmakesyoulookmoronic（低能的）.Atthesametime,purplehairandpiercedbodypartsmakeyoulooklikeasillykid.Agrownupteenagershouldknowhowtobesmart.AA．LifeisnotdividedintotermsB．TelevisionisnotreallifeC．ReallifeisnotalwaysfairD．SomebehaviorsmakeyoulooksillyE．Abosscan'tbeasfriendlyasyourteacherF．Theworldwon'tcareaboutyourfeelings第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。ItwasabeautifulSouthernCaliforniamorning.Iplannedtogotoa36.AsIwalkedinfrontofthegrocery(杂货)storebesidethecafé,Inoticedayoungwomanstandingnexttothedoorofthestorewithbagsofgroceries37placed.Ilookedatherfaceandsaidwithasmile,“Hello,there!And38areyoutoday?”She39backandreplied,“I’mfine,sir.Whataboutyou?”“I’mdoingwell,thankyou!”Ihadonlytakenafewsteps40herwhenIheardhersay,“Thankyouforseeingme!”Herwordsbroughtmetoastop.Stillsmiling,I41andwalkedovertoher,extending(伸出)myhand.“Myname’sMark.What’syours?”Forthenexttwentyminutes,IlistenedwithfullattentiontoDonnashareherstory.ShehadgrownupinLouisianawherehermotherandsisters42lived.Threeyearsago,shemovedtoCalifornia.Withoutanyrelativesandfriendshere,shehad43tocreateanewlife.Itwasreallyagreatachievementforher.A44stoppedinfrontofus.Donnaintroducedmetothedriver,anewfriendof45.Ihelpedherputthegroceriesintothebackseat.Shethankedme,“Mydaddy46tosaythatapersonwillrememberhowyoumadethemfeel,longafterthey’veforgottenwhatyousaid.IknowI’llrememberthisfora47time.”Ismiled,knowingIwouldaswell.Thecardroveaway,48Istoodthereforamomentlongerbeforesteppinginsidethecafé.OneofmyfavoritewordsisfromMotherTeresa：“Notallofuscandogreatthings,butwecandosmallthingswithgreat49smile.Toofferafriendlygreeting.To50asmallconversation.Toshowyourlove.()36．A．café B．store C．restaurant D．park()37．A．proudly B．politely C．orderly D．softly()38．A．where B．how C．who D．why()39．A．turned B．smiled C．shouted D．talked()40．A．to B．at C．from D．past()41．A．turnedto B．turnedoff C．turnedaround D．turneddown()42．A．still B．once C．never D．seldom()43．A．dreamed B．expected C．planned D．managed()44．A．man B．car C．friend D．bus()45．A．yours B．ours C．hers D．his()46．A．tired B．wanted C．used D．refused()47．A．long B．short C．great D．boring()48．A．though B．but C．because D．until()49．A．pride B．energy C．difficulty D．love()50．A．eupwith B．takepartin C．lookforwardto D．runoutof第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在试卷的相应位置。Lifecan’talwaysbeperfectandpeopledon’talwaysgetwhattheywant.Maybethat’s51．_________somepeopleworryorthinktoomuch.Iusedtobelikethat.InmyEnglishclass,ourteacheraskedustowriteandactin52．___________play.Idon’tliketotalkmuchandhavefew53．___________(friend).Unluckily,Iwas54．___________(choose)toplayaveryimportantrole—acharacterwhotalks55．___________(loud).Youcouldn’tknowhow56．___________(worry)Iwasatthatmoment.I’dratherplayasmallrole.Iwasupsetaboutit57．___________alongtime.Mydeskmatenoticedthisandsaidshe58．___________(wish)shehadmyrole.Shealsotoldmethatnegative(消极的)thoughtscanturnthingsinto59．___________(happy)experiences.Sincethen,everytimeIfeelupset,Ithinkaboutwhatshesaid.It’struethatlifeisn’talwaysperfect,butit’suptoyoutomakeyourlife60．___________(good).第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．Ifinditi_______tofinishthetaskinsuchshorttime.62．Althoughmygrandmaismoretha