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外研版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
A)Sarahgoestoschoolbybus.
B)Sarahgoestoschoolbybike.
C)Sarahgoestoschoolbycar.
Answer:A
Explanation:ThedialoguemayhavestatedthatSarahtakesthebustoschool,henceoptionAiscorrect.2、Listentothepassageandcirclethewordyouhear.
a)library
b)laboratory
c)lunchroom
Answer:b)laboratory
Explanation:Thepassagelikelymentionedtheword“laboratory,”whichisthecorrectwordamongthegivenoptionstocircle.3、WhatdoesTomusuallydoonweekends?A.Heusuallyplaysbasketball.B.Heusuallygoestothelibrary.C.HeusuallywatchesTV.Answer:BExplanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatTomspendshisweekendsatthelibraryreadingbooksordoinghomework.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asitaccuratelyreflectsTom’sweekendactivitiesbasedontheinformationgiveninthelisteningmaterial.4、WheredidLilygolastsummervacation?A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shewenttothemountains.C.Shewenttovisithergrandparents.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilymentionsthatshehadagreattimevisitinghergrandparentsduringherlastsummervacation.ThismakesoptionCthecorrectchoicesinceitmatcheswhatLilysaidabouthersummeractivities.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.
Teacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”
Student:“Itwasquitegood,actually.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”
Teacher:“That’snice.Didyoudoanythingspecial?”
Student:“Yes,wewentforahikeandhadapicnic.Theweatherwasperfect!”Question:WhatdidTomdoonhisweekend?
A)Hevisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.
B)Hewenttothemovieswithhisfriends.
C)Hestudiedfortheexam.
D)HewatchedTVathome.Answer:A)Hevisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Thestudentmentionedthathevisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside,whichisindicatedinoptionA.6.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob.
Alice:“Doyouthinkweshouldstudyfortheupcomingmathtesttogether?”
Bob:“Absolutely!Ithinkitwillbehelpfulifweshareournotesandpracticeproblemstogether.”Question:WhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversationbetweenAliceandBob?
A)Toplanasurprisepartyfortheirteacher.
B)Todiscusstheupcomingmathtest.
C)ToorganizeastudygroupfortheEnglishexam.
D)Todecideonamovietowatchduringtheweekend.Answer:B)Todiscusstheupcomingmathtest.Explanation:Alicesuggestsstudyingforthemathtesttogether,andBobagreeswithher.Thisindicatesthatthemaintopicoftheirconversationistheupcomingmathtest.7、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswers.(听录音,选择正确答案。)7、A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.Answer:A.White.Explanation:Thesentenceis“It’sawhitecup.”ThecorrectanswerisWhite.8、A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Answer:B.Two.Explanation:Thesentenceis“Therearetwodogsinthegarden.”ThecorrectanswerisTwo.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theweatherisverysunny.B.Theweatherisverycloudy.C.Theweatherisrainybutsunny.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlmentionsthatthereisalittlerainatthebeginningoftheday,butlaterinthedayitwillbesunny.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionC.10、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheboxbelow.TomandLilyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandwritethemissingwords.Tom:Hey,Lily,doyouhaveanyplansthisweekend?
Lily:Yes,actually…
Tom:(__________)
Lily:I…IwanttogotothecinemawithmyfriendsonSaturday.
Tom:Thatsoundsgreat!Bytheway,(__________)
Lily:Oh,IthinkI’mfreeonSunday.Howabout…
Tom:Great!Let’sgotothepark.Answer:Tom:Whataboutyou?
Lily:IthinkI’mfreeonSunday.Howabout…Explanation:Thefirstblankshouldbefilledwithawordthatasksabouttheotherperson’splans.“Whataboutyou?”fitsthecontext.Thesecondblankshouldbefilledwitharesponsethatfollowsthepatternofthefirstblank.SinceLilywasmentionedtobefreeonSunday,thecorrectcontinuationis“IthinkI’mfreeonSunday.Howabout…”.Theconversationproceedsnaturallyfromthispoint.11、Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?A)5:00PMB)6:00PMC)7:00PMAnswer:B)6:00PMExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasksabouttheweekendhoursofthelibrary,andtheotherrespondsthatitclosesat6:00PMonSaturdaysandSundays.It’simportanttolistencarefullytothespecificdaysmentionedasclosingtimescanvary.12、Whyistheboygoingtothesciencemuseum?A)ForaschoolprojectB)TomeethisfriendsC)ToattendaworkshopAnswer:A)ForaschoolprojectExplanation:Theboymentionshehastocollectinformationforhisscienceprojectandthesciencemuseumisthebestplacetofindwhatheneeds.Payattentiontothepurposestatedintheconversation,whichindicateswhytheboyisplanninghisvisittothemuseum.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Question:Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Thecataresleepingonthemat.B.Thedogsandcatsbothareinthegarden.C.Sheandhersisterbothisateacher.D.NeitheryounorIamgoingtotheparty.Answer:B.Thedogsandcatsbothareinthegarden.Explanation:InEnglish,whenusing“both,”theverbshouldagreewiththesubjectthatcomesfirst.Inthiscase,“thedogsandcats”isthesubject,andsince“dogs”isplural,thecorrectverbformis“are.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectsubject-verbagreement.“Thecatare”shouldbe“is”because“cat”issingular.“Sheandhersisterbothis”shouldbe“are”because“sheandhersister”arebothsingular.“NeitheryounorIam”shouldbe“are”because“neither…nor”requirestheverbtoagreewiththesecondsubject,whichisplural(“I”).2、Question:Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
He______(go)totheparkyesterday,butitstartedtorain.A.wentB.goesC.goingD.goneAnswer:A.wentExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast(“yesterday”).Therefore,thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsarenotinthepasttense:“goes”isthepresenttense,“going”isthepresentparticiple,and“gone”isthepastparticiplebutisnotusedasasimplepasttenseform.3、Whatdoestheword“environment”mean?
A)Aplacewhereyouareliving
B)Thenaturalworldaroundus,includingplants,animals,andnaturalresources
C)Aspecialareafortouristactivities
D)AcityortownwherepeopleliveAnswer:B
Explanation:Theword“environment”referstothenaturalworldaroundus,includingplants,animals,andnaturalresources.Itisthephysicalworldinwhichwelive,whichincludesbothlivingandnon-livingthings.4、Whichofthefollowingisnotagoodhabitforenvironmentprotection?
A)Recycling纸张
B)Plantingmoretrees
C)Usingplasticbagswheneveryoushop
D)SavingwaterbyturningoffthetapwhenbrushingteethAnswer:C
Explanation:Whileusingplasticbagswheneveryoushopisnotanenvironmentallyfriendlypracticebecauseplasticwastecanharmtheenvironment,theotheroptions(recyclingpaper,plantingmoretrees,andsavingwater)areallgoodhabitsthatcontributetoenvironmentalprotection.5、Markandhisfriendswenttothezoolastweekend.Theysawmanyanimals.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdidtheyNOTsee?A.ElephantsB.LionsC.BirdsD.PenguinsAnswer:D
Explanation:ThequestionasksfortheanimaltheydidNOTsee.ThechoicesA,B,andCareallanimalsthatarecommonatzoos,whilePenguinscomefromcoolerclimates,andit’slesscommontofindtheminazoocomparedtootheranimals.6、Ifthesemesterhas18weeks,andeightofthoseweekswereholidays,howmanyweekswereleftforschoolwork?A.10weeksB.12weeksC.15weeksD.16weeksAnswer:C
Explanation:Tofindthenumberofweeksleftforschoolwork,subtractthenumberofholidayweeksfromthetotalweeks.18weeks(total)-8weeks(holidays)=10weeks.However,thereseemstobeamistakeintheprovidedoptions;thecorrectanswer,basedonthecalculation,shouldbeA.10weeks.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I___(am/is/are)goingtothelibraryafterschool.Answer:amExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“am”becauseitagreeswiththesubject“I”.InEnglish,theverb“be”changesformdependingonthesubjectofthesentence.“Am”isusedwiththepronoun“I”.8、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A)Shelikesreadbooksinherfreetime.B)Shelikereadsbookinherfreetime.C)Shelikesreadingbooksinherfreetime.D)Shelikereadbookinherfreetime.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“C”becauseitusesthecorrectverbform“likes”followedbythegerund“reading”.Whenexpressingenjoymentorhabitwiththeverb“like,”weusethe“-ing”formoftheverbafterit.Also,notethat“books”shouldbepluralsinceitreferstomorethanonebook.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwasso__________thatitfellasleeponthefloor.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.cleverAnswer:A.tiredExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatfallingasleep,whichindicatesitwaslikelyverytired.Theotheroptionsdonotlogicallyleadtothecatfallingasleep.10.Selectthecorrectspellingfortheword“people.”A.popleB.pepleC.peopelD.peopleAnswer:D.peopleExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“people”isoptionD.Theotheroptionshavemissingorextraletters,whicharenotpartofthestandardEnglishspellingfortheword.11、Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus,buttodayshe________there.A.iswalkingB.walkedC.walksD.willwalk
Answer:A.iswalking
Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingsomethingthatishappeningnow,soapresentcontinuoustense(iswalking)isappropriatehere.12、We________veryhappywhenwereceivedthegoodnews.A.wereB.areC.wasD.hadbeen
Answer:A.were
Explanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoapaststateofbeing,sothepastsimpletense(were)isused.三、完型填空(10分)Three,ReadingComprehension:GapFillingReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectwordsorphrasesfromtheboxbelowtofillintheblanks.Writetheletters(A,B,C,D,orE)correspondingtoyourchoicesintheblanks.TherewasonceayoungstudentnamedMike.Hehadadreamtobecomeagreatartist.Everyday,hewouldgototheartgallerytostudytheworksoffamouspainters.(1)______hefeltthathewaslearningalot.However,Mikesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperoneday.Itwasforanartcompetition.(2)______opportunitywastoogoodtomiss,hedecidedtoenterthecompetition.Thecompetitionwastough,butMikewasdeterminedtogiveithisbestshot.Hespenthourspracticinghisskills.Finally,thedayofthecompetitionarrived,andMikewasnervous,(3)______hewasreadytoshowhiscreativitytothejudges.Asthecompetitionwenton,thejudgeswereimpressedbyMike’suniquepaintings.(4)______hethought,hewasinthetopthree.Whenthewinnerswereannounced,Mike’snamewascalled.(5)______hehadworkedsohard,hewasoverjoyed.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.howeverE.that1.(B)2.(E)3.(B)4.(D)5.(A)Answer:B,E,B,D,A四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheMagicGardenOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Shehadasecretdreamofowningamagicalgardenwhereplantscouldtalkandflowerscoulddance.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughtheforest,shestumbleduponahiddendoorleadingtoamagicalworld.Inthisworld,theplantswerenotordinary.Theywerewiseandkind,alwaysreadytohelp.LilymetatalkingrosenamedRuby,asingingdaisynamedDaisy,andawiseoldtreenamedOak.Theybecameherfriendsandshowedherthewondersofthemagicgarden.Oneday,themagicgardenwasintrouble.Ameanwitchhadcastaspellthatmadealltheplantsinthegardenverysad.Lilyandherfriendsdecidedtogoonanadventuretobreakthespell.Theytraveledthroughtheenchantedforest,solvedriddles,andfinallyreachedthewitch’scastle.Insidethecastle,theyfoundaglowingamuletthathadthepowertobreakthespell.However,theamuletwasguardedbyafiercedragon.Lilyandherfriendsworkedtogethertooutsmartthedragonandobtaintheamulet.Withtheamuletinhand,theyreturnedtothemagicgardenanduseditspowertoreversethespell.Theplantssmiledagain,andtheflowersbegantodance.Lilyrealizedthatwiththehelpofherfriends,shehadaccomplishedherdream.Questions:1.Whoisthemaincharacterinthisstory?
a)Ruby
b)Oak
c)Lily2.WhatdidLilyfindwhensheenteredthemagicalworld?
a)Atalkingrose
b)Asingingdaisy
c)Afiercedragon3.WhatdidLilyandherfriendsdotobreakthespellonthemagicgarden?
a)Theyfoughtthedragon
b)Theysolvedriddles
c)Theysangas
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