人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试卷

八年级英语上册第一单元测试卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟）班级：学校：姓名：听力部分（40分）一、选出你所听到的单词（5分）()1.A.hardlyB.everC.twice()2.A.thirstyB.resultC.junk()3.A.differenceB.differentC.difficult()4.A.habitB.rabbitC.babysit()5.A.goswimmingB.goshoppingC.gocamping二、听录音选择正确的答语。(5分)()1.A.Heoftengoesswimming.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Onceaweek.()2.A.EverydayB.BybikeC.Fine,thankyou.()3.A.He’stiredB.Shehasatoothache.C.Ican’tsleep.()4.A.Yes,heisB.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,hedoes.()5.A.I’mgoingbybus.B.I’mgoingonFridayC.I’mgoingtoHawaii.三、听对话，回答第11-12小题(4分)()1.WhatwillJackdotomorrow?A.Hewillgotoaconcert.B.Hewillplaysoccer.C.Bytakingcomputersciencelessons.()2.WhenwillJackdotheactivitytomorrow?A.At10a.m.B.At2p.m.C.At4p.m.四、听对话，回答第13-15小题。(6分)()3.Whohadtheworstmorning?A.DingJun.B.LiMei.C.Thesaleswoman.()4.WhendidLiMei’sdaughterbuyherapairofnewshoes?A.Today.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterday.()5.Whydidshegobacktochangethenewshoes?A.Becausetheshoesweretoosmall.B.Becausetheshoeswerebroken.C.Becausetheshoesweretoobig.五、听短文,选出一个与其内容相符的选项填空。（10分）()1.________istheyoungestchildinthefamily.A.BillB.RichardC.Nancy()2.Nancywasbornin________.A.1990B.1993C.1997()3.Nancy,RoyandBillgotoschool________.A.bycarB.bybusC.onfoot()4.Nancygoesforatripwith________.A.herbrothersB.herfamilyC.herfriends()5.TheBakerfamilyoftenhaveagoodweekend________.intheparkB.inthecountrysideC.inthecity笔试部分（60分）一、单项选择。（15分）()1.YesterdayIonlybought____formycousin,but_____formyself.A.something;somethingB.nothing;somethingC.nothing;nothingD.something;nothing()2.We_________ourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.A.visitedB.spentC.aregoingtovisitD.aregoingtospend()3.Mysisterisas_____asherclassmateJoe,sotheyaregoodfriends.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themoreoutgoingD.themostoutgoing()4.Ofalltheboys,Johndoeshishomework___________.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully()5.There_________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A.willbeB.willhaveC.wasD.has()6.MrSmithplans_________heremuchlongerbecausehehaslotsofthingstodo.A.tokeepB.keepC.tostayD.stay()7.——Doesyourbrother__________playsoccer?——Yes.Heplaysiteveryday.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyeverD.sometimes()8.Oursonisgoingtostudymedicinewhenhe__________school.A.leaveB.leavesC.isleavingD.left()9.——WillyougoboatingthisSaturday?——___________.Wewillcampbylake.A.Yes,wewill.B.No,wewon’t.C.Yes,wedoD.No,wedon’t.()10.——DoyouknowLinShuhao?——Yes,heisoneof____________basketballplayerinNBA.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.themorepopular()11.——We’llhaveapicnic_______itdoesn’traintomorrow.——Haveaniceday.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.since()12.Susan,getsomeeggsandbutterand_________.A.mixupthemB.mixthemupC.mixupitD.mixitup()13.——Canyougocampingwithmetomorrow?——_________.A.No,Idon’t.B.Sure.C.No,Ican’t.D.Let’smakeit.()14.What________ifI________toturnoffwater?A.willhappen;forgetB.Willhappen;willforgetC.happen;forgetD.happen;willforget()15.——_________aretheseorangesandpears?——Aboutthirtyyuan.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Let'sgo________________(shop)now,Mary.2.Look!Atigerisrunningaftersome__________(sheep)3.Howmany______(hour)doyousleepeverynight?4.Thereare_________(many)girlstudentsinClass2thaninClass1.5.Hisfathertakesexerciseeveryday,soheisvery___________(health)6、Ifyouwanttoplaythepianoverywell,youmust_________iteveryday（practise）.7、Althoughtheyaretwins,therearesomedifferentbetween.(they)18、IliveinatownAliceSprings.(call)9、Inbigcities,studentsusuallybikestoschoolortakebuses.(ride)10、Mymotherhardlyeverexercise,sosheisn'tingoodhealth.(take)三、完形填空。（10分）PaulisfromAmerica.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes1onweekends.TherearemanyTVshowseveryday.What2TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoesAnimalWorldhethinkofthem?Well,Paul’sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsandAnimalworld.Heoftenwatchesthem3hegoestobed.Paul’sfavorite4isP.E.atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery5becausehecanseealotoffamous6.PaulalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhecan7alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula’sfavoriteanimals.PaulhopestogotoAustraliato8koalasoneday.AsforHealthyLiving,Paul9it.Hewatchesitwhentherearen’tsportsnewsorAnimalWorld.ButPaulcan’tstandsoapoperas.Hethinksthey’re10.Heneverwatchesthem.()1.A.goingswimmingB.goingshoppingwatchingTVD.doingsomereading()2.A.sizeofB.kindofC.bowlofD.groupof()3.A.soB.beforeC.afterD.if()4.A.teacherB.colorC.languageD.subject()5.A.dangerousB.quietC.excitingD.difficult()6.A.playersB.runnersC.actorsD.doctors()7.A.learnB.takeC.giveD.mind()8.A.readB.writeC.seeD.play()9.A.dislikesB.likeC.can’tstandD.doesn’tmind()10.A.interestingB.boringC.funD.cool四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AInChina,therearemanygreatpeople.Theydoalotforourcountryandpeople.Thesedays,BookStorehassomenewbooksabouttheirstories.Comeandseeforyourself！()1.Ofthefourgreatpeople，QianXuesenisfrom________.A．ShanghaiB．BeijingC．NingboD．Tianjin()2.AlicelikesYuanLongpingandTuYouyou.Shewantstobuytwobooksaboutthem.Shewillpay________forthetwobooks.A．￥64B．￥72C．￥80D．￥82()3.TuYouyoualwaysstudies________.hybridriceB．nuclearandspaceC．traditionalChinesemedicineD．volleyball()4.Accordingtothepassage，LangPingisreallygoodat________.A．baseballB．volleyballC．footballD．basketball()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Therearetwogreatmenandtwogreatwomenabove.B．Chinesewomen'svolleyballteamwonfiveworldtitlesinarow.C．Allofthefourpeoplearealive.D．QianXuesenledChina'snuclearandspaceprogramsBIlikelisteningtomusicwhenI'mfree.MyfavoritesongisAnotherWorldbyOneDirection.IalsolikereadingbooksandoneofmyfavoritesisHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling.ThenIlovegoingskatingwithmysisterandsometimesIplaytennis.—FrankFreetime?IdoalotofactivitiesandIlikesportsbest.Forexample,Iridethebicyclearoundtheneighborhood,playtenniswithmybrotherandrunaroundthepark.Sometimes,Igoswimming.Ilovereading,too.Iusuallyreadstorybooks.—BenMyfavoriteactivityisridingmybikeinmyfreetime.ImovedtoCambridgeaboutayearago.Alotofpeopleridebikeshere.SoIdecidedtobuyone.AtfirstIjustrodearoundthecitybymyself.ThenIfoundthattherewasareallygoodbikingclub.SoIjoineditandstartedgoingoutwithpeopleintheclubmostSaturdays.—HelenInmyfreetime,Idrawandpaint.Paintingisagoodwaytoshowmyself.Oilpainting(油画)ismyfavorite.Ipaintflowers,treesandanimalsalot.IwanttobeanoilpaintingartistwhenI'molder.—Michelle()1.AnotherWorldisa____.A.bookB.songC.clubD.painting()2.WhatcanweknowaboutBen?A.Helovessports.B.Hedoesn'tlikereading.C.Hedoesn'thavemuchfreetime.D.Heistheonlychildinhisfamily.()3.NowHelenusuallyridesherbike____.A.onMondaysB.aroundthecityC.toworkinCambridgeD.withpeopleinthebikingclub()4.Whowantstobeanartist?A.Ben.B.Helen.C.Michelle.D.Frank.()5.Whichofthefollowingquestionsmaythefourpeopleanswer?A.Whenareyouusuallyfree?B.Howoftendoyouplaysports?C.What'syourfavoriteweekendactivity?D.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?CManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.ButIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Althoughplanesarefast,theystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain，youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto，andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.()1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.BecauseitissafeB.Becauseitisfast.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseitischeap.()2.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.()3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.D.Abike.()4.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.D.Youneedn’tgotoabusstop.()5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane，trainandcar?A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.HelikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretimeC.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.五、综合填空(10分)阅读短文，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。weather,rain,we,because,upset,thing,through,find,leave,turnLastFridaynight,theweatherwasreallybad.Itwasrainingheavily.Iwas1.________.TherewouldbeaschooltriptoacountryparkthenextdayandIwasafraidthatthetripwouldbecanceled(被取消)becauseofthebad2.________.Iwenttobedearlythatnight,hopingthatitwouldbeanicedaythenextday.Iwokeupearlythenextmorning.Ilooked3.________thewindow.Therainstopped!Theskywasfullofclouds.Itwascloudy.Iquickly4.________onthetelevisionfortheweatherreport.Thereportsaiditwouldn'tbe5.________ontheweekend.Great!Iwenttoschoolandeverybodywasexcitedthat6.________schooltripwasnotcanceled.Whenwearrivedatthecountrypark,we7.________thatthesunwasshining.Weplayedgamesandenjoyedourlunchthere.However,wecouldn'tflythekite8.________itwasnotwindyatall.Atfouro'clock,itwastimeto9.________.MissBlacksaiditmightbecomefoggy(有雾的)soonandwemightnotbeabletosee10.________clearly.Sowepickedupourthingsquicklyandleft.六、短文填空（15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture？Wewon'tusepaperto________on.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewill2.________fewercarsandlesspollution.Everyonewillplaya3.________insavingt