湖北省新高考联考协作体（八市）2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

湖北省2024年春季高二期末考试英语本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whosepaintingsdoesthewomanprefer?A.Monet’s B.Picasso’s. C.VanGogh’s.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwilltheplaybeperformed?AOctober15th. B.October16th. C.October17th.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichpetrolstationwillthewomangoto?A.Theonenearthecrossroads.B.Theonenexttothecinema.C.Theoneoppositethebridge.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atadoctor’s.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Inarestaurant.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$80. B.$160. C.$200.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomanreschedulethemeeting?A.Sheneedstoleaveforanotherbranch.B.Shehastoworkonareport.C.Shehasaconference.7.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyhavethemeeting?A.Duringfourandfiveo’clock.B.Duringtwoandfouro’clock.C.Duringoneandtwoo’clock.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Atourguide. B.Astoreassistant. C.Ahotelreceptionist.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Provideanumbrella.B.Buyanumbrella.C.Shareanumbrella.10.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomanof?A.Thelocationofstores.B.Thedeparturedate.C.Theclosingtime.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhendoesTom’snormalworkdaystart?A.8:25. B.9:15. C.9:50.12.HowdidTomfinallygettohisworkplace?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Bytruck.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Tom’scarwillberepairedsoon.B.TherelationshipbetweenthemisanHRmanagerandanemployee.C.Tomwillnotbepunishedforbeinglate.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Studentandteacher.B.Customerandshopassistant.C.Touristandguide.15.WhencanpeopleenjoythefestiveatmosphereinDongvillage?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.16.Whatisthemusttrylocalfoodhere?A.Roastedmeat. B.Sourpotatoes. C.Sourfishsoup.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitthedrumtowers.B.Goonexploringmoresurprises.C.Trysomespecialties.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Before2024,howmanytimesdidParisholdtheOlympicGames?A.Threetimes. B.Twice. C.Once.19.Whichistheneweventinthe2024ParisOlympics?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Gymnastics.20.WhydidtheycutteneventsfromtheTokyoGames?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toleaveapositivelongtermimpact.C.Tobemoreecofriendlyandefficient.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATakingmedicineproperlyiscrucialforensuringitseffectivenessandyoursafety.Here’sageneralguideonhowtotakemedicinescorrectly,butalwaysrefertothespecificinstructionsprovidedbyyourhealthcareprofessionalorincludedinthemedicationpackaging,asinstructionscanvarygreatlybetweenmedications:1.FollowDoctor’sInstructionstoknowthedose:Yourhealthcareproviderwillprescribe(开处方)themedicinebasedonyourspecificcondition.Followthedirectionsexactly,includingthedoseandfrequency.Somemedicationsrequiredifferentdosesatdifferenttimesofthedayormaychangeovertime.Followtheseinstructionstoensuremaximumefficacyandtominimizesideeffects.2.FoodInteractionsandAlcoholBan:Somemedicinesshouldbetakenwithfoodtoavoidstomachupsetortoaidabsorption,whileothersshouldbetakenonanemptystomach.Checkthelabeloraskyourchemistaboutanyfoodinteractions.Moreover,manymedicationsinteractnegativelywithalcohol.Unlessclearlytoldit’ssafe,avoidalcoholwhiletakingmedication.3.StoreProperly:Keepmedicinesintheiroriginalcontainers,awayfromdirectsunlight,dampness,andheat.Someneedrefrigeration.Checkthelabelforstorageinstructions.4.FinishtheCourse:Evenifyoufeelbetter,pletethefullcourseofantibiotics(抗生素)orasdirectedforothermedicationsunlessyourdoctoradvisesotherwise.Stoppingearlycanleadtoinpletetreatmentorantibioticresistance.Remember,thesearegeneralguidelines.Alwaysconsultyourhealthcareprofessionalforspecificinstructionsrelatedtoyourmedicationorclickheretogetmoredetailedinstructions.21.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Alcoholisabsolutelybannedwhiletakingmedication.B.Medicinecontainerscanbekeptinadryandcoolcase.C.Takemorepillsatatimeifyouwanttorecoversooner.D.Stopthecoursetheinstantyoufeelbetter.22.Whowillbethemostpossibletargetedreaders?A.Doctorsmakingaprescription. B.Studentsinmedicalcollege.C.Salesmeninmedicalstore. D.Patientstotakemedication.23.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inamedicalreport. B.Onamedicationinstruction.C.OnanInternetpage. D.Onadoctor’sadvice.BOncewhenIwassixyearsold,Isawamagnificentpictureinabookabouttheprimevalforest.Itwasapictureofaboaconstrictor(蟒蛇)intheactofswallowingananimalwhole,withoutchewingit.Afterthat,itwasnotabletomove,anditsleptthroughthesixmonthsfordigestion.Ipondereddeeplyovertheadventuresofthejungle.Andaftersomeworkwithacoloredpencil,Isucceededinmakingmyfirstdrawing—MyDrawingNumberOne.Ishowedmymasterpiecetothegrownups,andaskedthemwhetherthedrawingfrightenedthem.Buttheyanswered:“Frighten?Whyshouldanyonebefrightenedbyahat?”NO!!!Itwasapictureofaboaconstrictordigestinganelephant.Butsincethegrownupswerenotabletounderstandit.ImadeDrawingNumberTwo—Idrewtheinsideoftheboaconstrictor.Theyalwaysneedtohavethingsexplained.Thegrownups’response,thistime,wastoadvisemetolayasidemydrawingsofboaconstrictors,whetherfromtheinsideortheoutside,anddevotemyselfinsteadtogeography,historyandgrammar.Thatiswhy,attheageofsix,Igaveupwhatmighthavebeenamagnificentcareerasapainter.SothenIchosetoacceptthefactandlearnpilotairplanesanditistruethatgeographyhasbeenveryusefultome—ataglanceIcandistinguishChinafromArizona.Inthecourseofthislife,Ihavehadmanygreatencounterswithagreatmanypeoplewhohavebeenconcernedwithmattersofconsequence.WheneverImetoneofthemwhoseemedtomeatallclearsighted.ItriedtheexperimentofshowinghimmyDrawingNumberOne,whichIhavealwayskept.Iwonderedifthiswasapersonoftrueunderstanding.But,whoeveritwas,heorshewouldalwayssay,“Thatisahat.”ThenIwouldnevertalktothatpersonaboutboaconstrictors,orprimevalforests,orstars.Iwouldbringmyselfdowntohislevel.Iwouldtalktohimaboutbridge,andgolf,andpolitics.Andthegrownupwouldbegreatlypleasedtohavemetsuchasensibleman.24.WhydoestheauthormakehisDrawingNumberTwo?A.Becausegrownupsarefrightenedbythehat.B.Becausegrownupsalwayswanttogetexplanations.C.Becausegrownupswantchildrentolearnusefulknowledge.D.Becausegrownupsarepleasedtomeetasensiblechild.25.Whichoneofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegrownups?A.Selfishandimpatient. B.Unimaginativeandrealistic.C.Greedyandpractical. D.Considerateandfrank.26.Accordingtothepassage,whydidauthorchoosetolearnpilotairplanes?A.Theauthorthoughtituseful.B.Theauthorwasconcernedwithmattersofconsequence.C.Theauthorpromisedtothereality.D.Theauthorhadnogiftforpainting.27.Whattoneofthespeechdoestheauthoruseinthelastsentence?A.Ironic. B.Cautious. C.Critical. D.Understanding.CClimatebreakdownisalwayschangingthetasteandqualityofbeer,scientistshavewarned.Thequantityandqualityofhops(啤酒花),akeyingredientinmostbe,isbeingaffectedbyglobalheating,accordingtoastudy.Asaresult,beermaybeemoreexpensiveandmanufacturerswillhavetoadapttheirbrewing(酿造)methods.ResearchersforecastthathopyieldsinEuropeangrowingregionswillfallby4—18%by2050iffarmersdonotadapttohotteranddrierweather,whilethecontentofalphaacidsinthehops,whichgivesbeerstheirdistinctivetasteandsmell,willfallby20—31%.“Beerdrinkerswilldefinitelyseetheclimatechange,eitherinthepricetagorthequality,”saidMiroslavTrnka,ascientistattheGlobalChangeResearchInstituteoftheCzechAcademyofSciencesandcoauthorofthestudy,publishedinthejournalNaturemunications.“Thatseemstobeinevitablefromourdata.”Beer,thethirdmostpopulardrinkintheworldafterwaterandtea,isusuallyflavouredwitharomatic(芳香的)hopsgrownmostlyinthemiddlelatitudesthataresensitivetochangesinlight,heatandwater.Inrecentyears,demandforhighqualityhopshasbeenpushedupbyaboomincraftbeerswithstrongerflavors.Butemissionsofplanetheatinggasesareputtingtheplantatrisk,thestudyfound.InGermany,thesecondbiggesthopproducerintheworld,averagehopyieldshavefallen,thestudyfound.BeerbrewingincentralEuropedatesbacktothousandsofyearsandisacornerstoneoftheculture.Thestudyfoundthealphaacidcontentofhops,whichgivebeeritsdistinctaroma,hadfalleninallregions.AndreasAuernhammer,ahopfarmerinSpaltinsouthernGermany,saidthetotalrainfallinhisfieldshadchangedlittlebutthatnow“theraindoesnoteattherighttime”.28.WhichoneisNOTaninfluentialfactoraffectingtheflavorandpriceofbeer?A.Climateshiftsandgreenhousegasesemissions.B.Adaptationtonewplantingmethodsamongfarmers.C.Geographicallocationandsensitivityofhops.D.Thedeclineinhopyields.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inevitable”meaninParagraph3?A.incapable. B.affordable.Cunavoidable. D.valuable30.WhichstatementisFALSE?A.Hopsarevitallynecessaryingredientinmostbeers.B.IttendstorainlessinEuropeanhopsgrowingregions.C.BeerproducinghasalonghistoryinGermany.D.Alphaacidcontentofhopshadgreatlydecreasedintheworld.31.Thepurposeofthepassageis__________.A.toemphasizetheenvironmentalinfluenceonhopsB.toraisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionC.tohelphopfarmersmakemoreprofitsD.tosavehopproductionfromglobalwarmingDAMarch2023reportfromGoldmanSachsestimatedthatAIcapableofcontentgenerationcoulddoaquarterofalltheworkcurrentlydonebyhumans.AcrosstheEuropeanUnionandUS,thereportfurthernotes,300millionjobscouldbelosttoautomation.Andthatcouldbeawful,saysMartinFord,authorofRuleoftheRobots:HotArtificialIntelligenceWillTransformEverything.“It’snotjustthatthiswouldhappentoindividuals,butitcouldbeprettysystemic.”hesays.“Itcouldhappentoalotofpeople,potentiallyquitesuddenly,potentiallyallatthesametime.Andthathasimplicationsnotjustforthoseindividuals,butforthewholeeconomy.”Thankfully,it’snotallbadnews.Theexpertsissuetheirwarningswithacaveat(限制性条款):therearestillthingsAlisn’tcapableof—tasksthatinvolvedistinctlyhumanqualities,likeemotionalintelligenceandoutsidetheboxthinking.Andmovingintorolesthatcentrethoseskillscouldhelplessenthechancesofbeingreplaced.“Ithinktherearegenerallythreecategoriesthataregoingtoberelativelyinsulated(隔离)intheforeseeablefuture,”saysFord.“Thefirstwouldbejobsthataregenuinelycreative:you'renotdoingformulaicworkorjustrearrangingthings,butyou’regenuinelyingupwithnewideasandbuildingsomethingnew.”“Thesecondinsulatedcategory,hecontinues,isjobsthatrequiresophisticated(老练的)interpersonalrelationships.Hepointstonurses,secretarialclerksandinvestigativejournalists.Thesearejobs,hesays,“whereyouneedaverydeepunderstandingofpeople.”Thethirdsafezone,saysFord,“arejobsthatreallyrequirelotsofmobilityanddexterity(灵巧)andproblemsolvingabilityinunpredictableenvironments”.Manytradejobs—thinkelectricians,plumbers,weldersandthelike—fallunderthisumbrella,headds.“Theyareprobablythehardestofanythingtoautomate.”Inshort,seekingrolesindynamic,shiftingenvironmentsthatincludeunpredictabletasksisgoodwaytostaveoffjoblosstoAI.Atleast,forawhile.32.AccordingtoMartinFordwhat’shisattitudetowardsAI?A.Favorable. B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral. D.Dismissive.33.WhydidthewritermentionthecaveatinParagraph3?A.Tointroducethemaintopic. B.Toclarifyaconcept.C.Topresentafact. D.Tomakeaparison.34.Accordingtothepassage,inthefuturewhichjobismorelikelytobereplacedbyAl?A.Abusinessconsultant. B.Acraftsman.C.Atypist. D.Atouristguide.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Therobotsreallyareingforsomejobs. B.ThejobsAIwon’ttakeyet.C.AIwilltransformworkingmode. D.Thejobspeoplecandointhefuture.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Brushingyourteetheffectivelylowersyourchancesofgettingahostofchronicdiseases,aswellaskeepingyourteethandgums(牙龈)healthy.___36___Sowhatexactlyaremostofusgettingwrong,andhowcanwechangeourroutinetomakesurewebrushourteetheffectively?Here’showtoproperlybrushyourteeth.accordingtoexperts.___37___Thatisonlypartiallytrue.It’smuchmoreimportanttoremovebacteriafromtheteeth.Thesebacteriaandothermicroorganismsgrowinsideeveryone’smouth.andformastickybiofilm(菌膜)monlyknownasdentalplaque.Theyarelivinginthestickyfilmstucktotheteethandalsotothesofttissues,whichcan’tbeeasilywashedoff—itreallyneedstobemanuallycleanedThemostimportantplacetoremoveitfromisnottheteeth,butthegumline.Thisiswheregermsarebestabletosinkinthegumtissueandcauseinflammation(炎症).Infact,thinkofbrushingyourgumline.ratherthantheteeththemselves.___38___Brushingtoohard.especiallywithafirmerbristled(硬毛)brush.cancausepainsandtearstothegums.___39___Andrubbingthebrush’sbristlesovertheenamel(牙釉质)cancausetinyscratchesinthetooth.whichadduptosignificanterosionovertime.___40___Itdependsonwhatyou’vehadtoeat.Acidicfoodanddrink—suchascitrusfruit, fruitjuiceandcoffee—wouldbeareasontobrushbeforeratherthanafterbreakfast.Moreimportantthanthebreakfastquestionistheeveningbrush.whichalsohasasimpleranswer:itshouldalwayshappenlastthingbeforebed.A.Butthemajorityofusaredoingitwrong.B.Then,theteethwillbebrushedautomatically.C.Thefirststepistobrushteethregularlywithpatience.D.Isitbettertobrushyourteethbeforeorafterbreakfast?E.Theerodedgumswillbeeverysensitivetojustbeingbrushedoff.F.Thesesmalltearsgiveopportunityforbacteriatoenterthebloodstream.G.Lotsofpatientsunderstandthatwhattheyneedtodoisremovefoodleftover.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Allclaimedthattheywerethebest,themostimportant,thefavorite.Greensaid,“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignof___41___andofhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.LookoverthecountrysideandyouwillseethatIaminthe___42___.”“Youonlythinkabouttheearth,”Blue___43___suddenly,“butconsidertheskyandthesea.Itisthewaterthatisthebasisoflifeanddrawnupbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Theskygivesspaceandpeace,withoutwhich,youwouldallbe___44___.”Redcouldstanditnolongerandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood—life’sblood!Iamthecolorofdangerand___45___.Iamwillingtofightforacausebravely.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”FinallyIndigo(青色)uttered,muchmorequietlythanalltheothers,butwithjustasmuchdetermination,“Thinkofme.Iamthecolorof___46___,hardlynoticed,butwithoutmeyouallbeeshallow.Irepresentthoughtand___47___.”Andsothecolorswenton___48___louderandmoreproudly,eachconvincedofhisorherown___49___.Suddenlytherewasastartlingflashofbrightlightningandthunderrollingand____50____.Rainstartedtopourdownmercilessly.Thecolorscroucheddowninfear,____51____closetooneanotherforfort.Rainbegantostate,“You____52____colors,fightingamongyourselves,eachtryingto____53____therest.Don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,uniqueanddifferent?”“Fromnowon,”Theraincontinued,“whenitrains,eachofyouwillstretchacrosstheskyinagreatbowofcolorasa(an)____54____thatyoucanallliveinpeace.TheRainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow.”Andso,wheneveragoodrainwashestheworld,andaRainbowappearsinthesky,letusrememberto____55____oneanother.41.A.peace B.health C.life D.growth42.A.majority B.diversity C.sincerity D.variety43.A.roared B.claimed C.whispered D.interrupted44.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything45.A.adventure B.passion C.adversity D.courage46.A.nobility B.darkness C.reality D.silence47.A.response B.reputation C.reflection D.recognition48.A.explaining B.praising C.discussing D.boasting49.A.dominance B.privilege C.petence D.difference50.A.emerging B.booming C.expanding D.declining51.A.drawing B.attracting C.pushing D.plaining52.A.foolish B.violent C.aggressive D.mad53.A.regulate B.win C.conquer D.submit54.A.alarm B.reminder C.bond D.warning55.A.admire B.understand C.appreciate D.cooperate第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyofusmightnotgiveasecondthoughttodroppingasmallpieceoflitter.Afterall,ifitissosmall,itcannotpossiblybethat___56___(harm),canit?Nowadays,theansweriscertainly“Yes,itcan!”Withthegrowinguseofplasticbagsandthe___57___(rise)numberofsmokers,thereismorelitterbeingproducednowthaneverbefore.Althoughcigarettebuttsaresmall,theyarebadfortheenvironment.Thesefindtheirwayintothewatersupply___58___theyaffectwaterqualityandendangerplantsandanimals.Cigarettebuttscantakeupto25yearstobreakdown,andthetoxicchemicalsadduptoalargeamountwithsomanycigarettebutts___59___(litter).So,ifpeoplewanttosmoketheyshoulddispose___60___thebuttsproperlyinarubbishbin.Plasticbagsareanothermonformoflitterthatisdangeroustotheenvironment.Theyareeasilyblownbywindandfloatinwater,sotheycantravellong___61___(distance).Weshouldnotletplasticbagsbeelitter.Weshouldusefewerplasticbags,andreuseandrecycle___62___(many)thatwehavealreadyused.Onewaytoreducetheuseofplasticbagsistochargeforthem.Shopsusedtogiveplasticbagsforfree.Butinsomecountries.includingChina,customers___63___(charge)foreachbag.Someshopsalsohave___64___“bagforlife”scheme.Theysellstrongerbagsthatcanbereused,andtheyreplacethemforfreeifthebagseverbreak.Wasteisabigproblemfortheenvironmentsoweneedtodosomething.Notlitteringatallorcleaningup“smallwaste”____65____(save)moneyspentonthrowinglitterproperly.However,itwouldbebetternottosmokeoruseplasticbagsatall.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你发现近期有同学在完成外教老师布置的作业时，使用ChatGPT代写，请你给外数Eric写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.现状描述；2.你对此事的看法并提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEric,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforconsideringmyconcerns.Bestregards,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—hewasanadministratorandIwasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool.hasbeentotallyunpredictable.WhenIwasyounger.naturally.Ididanythingasmydadsaid.Wehadfunplayinggamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icountedonmydadtakingmetoschool.Iranintohimregularlyduringthedayandrodehomewithhimeveryafternoon,singingtogetherhappilyallthewayhome.AsIgrewolder,wewerenotascloseasweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedtohorriblecountrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Ioftenblushed.However,thedisastersthatoccurredinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,dressedupasDonaldDuck,withaguitarinhand,joyfullysingingsillysongs.Justkillme!Myclassmatesburstoutlaughing.Itriedtolaughwiththem.butmyfaceburnedwithembarrassment.Iwantedtospringtomyfeetandrunaway.Thisstrugglecontinuedintohighschool.butwesomehowbegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedtochangearoundthetimeofmy10thgradephysicsproject.Thetaskwastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrengthtoweightratio（强度重量比）.Allthestudentsandphysicsteachersparticipatedwithgreatinterest.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We'dwon,andIgraduallylearnedtoappreciatesomethinginmydad._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

湖北省2024年春季高二期末考试英语本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。【1题答案】【答案】C【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】A【5题答案】【答案】B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【6~7题答案】【答案】6.A7.C【8~10题答案】【答案】8.C9.A10.C【11~13题答案】【答案】11.A12.A13.B【14~17题答案】【答案】14.C15.A16.C17.B【18~20题答案】【答案】18B19.A20.C第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【21~23题答案】【答案】21.B22.D23.CB【24~27题答案】【答案】24.B25.B26.C27.AC【28~31题答案】【答案】28.B29.C30.D31.AD【32~35题答案】【答案】32.B33.A34.C35.B第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【36~40题答案】【