高一英语上学期期中试题含解析-23

二中2021—2021学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthemansetoffforthepartylastnight?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.2.HowdoesTomlookcomparedtoSam?A.Fatter.B.Stronger.C.Taller.3.Whatkindofnewsdoesthewomanusuallyread?A.Internationalnews.B.Localnews.C.Sportsnews.4.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Thejacket.C.Theirhealth.第二节听下面5段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Whichlanguageistheman’sfirstlanguage?A.English.B.French.C.Italian.7.WhatisthemangoodatwhenstudyingSpanish?A.Spelling.B.Speaking.C.Grammar.请听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Family.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.9.Whatcoloristhewoman’scoat?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.请听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Plantsomeflowersinhergarden.B.Buysomeflowersforher.C.Takecareofherflowers.11.Whoisgoodatgrowingflowers?A.Theman’sfather.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanatlast?A.Hewillletthewomandown.B.Hewillaskhisfatherforhelp.C.Hewilldoasthewomanasked.请听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.Whatisthemuseumabout?A.Forestworkers.B.Wildbirds.C.Differenttrees.14.Whenisthemuseumclosed?A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnSaturdays.15.Whatcanteenagerslearnaboutonthestudyday?A.Plants.B.Clouds.C.Countrylife.16.Whodoesn’tneedtopayforthestudyday?A.A14-year-oldstudent.B.A16-year-oldstudent.C.A18-year-oldstudent.请听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeaker’sfatherencouragehimtodo?A.Joinaband.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.Learntowritesongs.18.WhydidthespeakerwanttolearnEnglishwellwhenhewaslittle?A.ToreadbooksinEnglish.B.TosingEnglishsongswell.C.Tounderstandaband’ssongs.19.WhatbooksdidthespeakerstartreadinginPolishwhenhewas13?A.Sciencefictionbooks.B.Pop-sciencebooks.C.Mathematicsbooks.20.HowlonghadthespeakerreadbooksonlyinEnglish?A.Forfouryears.B.Forsixyears.C.Forsevenyears.第二局部：阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题：每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACREATIVEKIDSFILMMAKING◆Becomeadirector,scriptwriter(编剧),editor(编辑)andmoreallinaweek?◆Sixhalfdaysoffilmmaking+sixhalfdaysoffunactivities.What’sitallabout?ImagineyourselfasthenewStevenSpielbergorRidleyScott?Lovethecinema,butthinkyoucoulddobetter?OrdoyoudreamofbeingthenextKeiraKnightleyorJohnnyDepp?Ifso,thenthisisyourholiday!Youandyourgroupwillchoosethetypeoffilmtomakeadventure,fantasy,thrillerorcomedy.Thenyou’llcreateyourownfilmtoshowattheendoftheweek.What’smore,you’llalsotakeyourfilmhomeonDVDtoo!CanIdootheractivitiesaswell?Yeseverydaythere’salsohalfadayofactivitiesfromourgreatactivityprogramme,anddifferententertainmenteveryevening.Soyoucanpackinlotsofothernewexperiencestoo!WhatdoIlearn?You’lllearnthebasicsoffilmandsoundrecording,performing,andscript-writing;andhowtousesoundeffects,visualeffectsandmusic.You’llalsolearnabouttheworkofadirector,beforeeditingyourownfilm.DoIneedanyexperience?No,ourfantastictrainedinstructorsandfilmindustryexpertswillguideyouthroughthewholeprocess,andgiveyoutipsfromtheprofessionals.DoIneedanyspecialistequipment?No,we’llprovidealltheequipment,fromtopspecdigitalvideocamerasandeditingequipment,tocostumesandmake-up.Justbringyourimagination!Only￡695perchild!1.Whyarethebignamesmentioned?A.Tomakethecourseattractive.B.Toshowtheyarereallygreat.C.Toshowthepopularityoffilms.D.Tointroducethecourse’steachers.2.Whatwillthekidsdointheevening?A.Showtheirfilms.B.Enjoythemselves.C.Learnhowtomakefilms.D.Takepartinoutdooractivities.3.thekidswhowanttohavethecourseareexpectedto______.A.wearmake-upB.bringcamerasC.befilm-loversD.beexperienced【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】本文是一那么广告。文章介绍了一门为创造性的孩子开设的电影制作课程。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据What’sitallabout?中ImagineyourselfasthenewStevenSpielbergorRidleyScott?Lovethecinema,butthinkyoucoulddobetter?OrdoyoudreamofbeingthenextKeiraKnightleyorJohnnyDepp?可知，之所以要提到那些大名鼎鼎的人是因为使课程更吸引人。应选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据CanIdootheractivitiesaswell?中Yeseverydaythere’salsohalfadayofactivitiesfromourgreatactivityprogramme,anddifferententertainmenteveryevening.可知，孩子们在晚上要玩的开心。应选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据DoIneedanyexperience?中No,ourfantastictrainedinstructorsandfilmindustryexpertswillguideyouthroughthewholeprocess,andgiveyoutipsfromtheprofessionals.可知，想上这门课的孩子应该是电影爱好者。应选C。BEmilyTemple-Woodwas12yearsoldthefirsttimeshewasbullied(欺凌)online.TheyleftuglycommentsonherWikipediaandFacebookpagesaboutherlooks“thatwouldmakemymother’shaircurl.〞saysTemple-Wood,now22andinmedicalschool.Thereason?“IwasawomanontheInternet,〞shesaid.Overtheyears,sheconsideredhowshemighttakerevenge(复仇).Then,asafreshmanincollege,ithither:“Whatdomisogynists(menwhohatewomen)hatemost?〞sheaskedherself.“Womenwhoareproductive!〞Hersolution:Foreveryrudecommentshereceived,Temple-Woodwouldpostabiography(传记)ofawomanscientist,andthus,in2021,WikiProjectWomenScientistswasborn.Shewroteaboutherheroes,likeBarbaraMcClintock,whoreceivedthe1983NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,andCarolineStillAnderson,oneofthefirstAfricanAmericanwomentobecomeadoctorintheUnitedStates,inthelate1800s.Withhelpfromotherwomen,manyofthemscientistswhohavealsobeenbulliedonline,Temple-Woodhaspublishedhundredsofthesebiographiesandwomenofallageshavetakennotice.“WhenIwasakid,IcouldcountthenumberofwomenscientistsIknewaboutononehand,〞wroteSikoBouterse,whousedtoworkfortheWikimediaFoundation.“ButourdaughtershavethechancetogetmuchmoreknowledgeaboutscientistswholooklikethembecauseofEmily.Theuglycommentsstillcome,saysTemple-Wood.Beingastrongwomanonlineisnoteasy.“Weallhavedayswhenwebreakdownandneedtohaveaglassofwine,〞shesays.“Itellpeoplewhoarebeingbulliedthatit’sOKtobesad.Butnowyouneedtofindaproductivewaytotakerevenge.〞4.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1showsafeelingof______.A.shockB.disappointmentC.excitementD.confidence5.HowdidEmilyreacttotheuglycommentsabouther?A.Shepaidnoattentiontothem.B.Shepostedaboutgreatwomen.C.Shebecameatalkativewoman.D.Shelearnedfromwomenscientists.6.WhatdoesSikoBoutersethinkofEmily’sefforts?A.Theyarehelpful.B.Theyarefruitless.C.Theyarecreative.D.Theyaresurprising.7.WhatdoesEmilyTemple-Woodadvisepeopletodo?A.Sitdownandhaveaglassofwine.B.Tryhardtobeaproductiveperson.C.Neverfeelsadaboutuglycomments.D.Fightuglycommentsinapositiveway.【答案】4.A5.B6.A7.D【解析】本文是一篇议论文。Emily对那些关于她的丑陋评论，她发表了关于伟大女性的文章。EmilyTemple-Wood建议人们用积极的方式与丑陋的言论作斗争。【4题详解】词义猜想题。根据第一段中TheyleftuglycommentsonherWikipediaandFacebookpagesaboutherlooks“thatwouldmakemymother’shaircurl.〞他们在她的维基百科(Wikipedia)和Facebook页面上留下了难看的评论，说她的长相“会让我妈妈头发都卷起来〞。由此推知，划线句子的意思是“震惊〞。应选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Foreveryrudecommentshereceived,Temple-Woodwouldpostabiography(传记)ofawomanscientist,andthus,in2021,WikiProjectWomenScientistswasborn.Shewroteaboutherheroes,likeBarbaraMcClintock,whoreceivedthe1983NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,andCarolineStillAnderson,oneofthefirstAfricanAmericanwomentobecomeadoctorintheUnitedStates,inthelate1800s.可知，Emily对那些关于她的丑陋评论，她发表了关于伟大女性的文章。应选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中ButourdaughtershavethechancetogetmuchmoreknowledgeaboutscientistswholooklikethembecauseofEmily.可知，SikoBouterse认为Emily的努力是有帮助的。应选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Weallhavedayswhenwebreakdownandneedtohaveaglassofwine,〞shesays.“Itellpeoplewhoarebeingbulliedthatit’sOKtobesad.Butnowyouneedtofindaproductivewaytotakerevenge.〞可知，EmilyTemple-Wood建议人们用积极的方式与丑陋的言论作斗争。应选D。CWhentheforkwasstolenoffBartMichiels’smountainbikelastsummer,hewheeleditnearlythreemilesfromhishomeinChelseatoFrank’sBikeShopontheeasternendofGrandStreet.Mr.Michielspassedmanyotherbikeshopsalongtheway,includingonethatoffersfreecoffee.Butfor20years,hehasremaineddevoted(忠实的)toFrank’s.“Frank’stheman,〞hesaidofFrankArroyo,theowner.“Idon’tcarewhereheisinthecityI’llgo.〞Mr.Michielsdoesn’thavetoworryaboutMr.Arroyo’srelocating(搬迁).TheshophasstayedontheLowerEastSideofManhattanfor40years.AfterMr.Michielsleft,MarvinPriessarrived.Aprofessorofchemistryandmath,Mr.PriesswheeledintheRoss18-speedhehadboughtatFrank’sin1978andstillridestoday,atage68.Mr.Priesssaidthatovertheyears,everysinglepartofitthatcouldn’tberepairedhadbeenreplaced,sometimesmorethanonce,atFrank’s.Customersdon’tcomefortheambience(环境).It’scrowdedanddirty;bucketsofpartsandboxesoftrainingwheelslinetheentryway.Thestoreisfilledwithabout500bikesandyouwillfindMr.Arroyo,72,sixdaysaweek.Hehasbeeninthebikebusinesssinceage14.BornandraisedontheLowerEastSide,hehasemployedandtaughtmanyyoungpeopleintheneighborhood.Heisalsowillingtorepairbikesinanycondition,aswellashisneighbors’walkersandwheelchairs.EnglishEpps,alawyer,neededanewseat;hishadbeenstolen.“I’vebeencomingheresinceIwasinthethirdgrade,〞hesaid,adding:“There’sanewbikeshoponDelanceyStreet,buteverybodycomeshere.〞8.WhydidBartMichielswheelhisbiketoFrank’sBikeShop?A.Itisnearhishome.B.Itoffersfreecoffee.C.Itsownerishisfriend.D.Itsserviceisexcellent.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Priess’sbike?A.Itistoooldtoride.B.Itisdirtybutfashionable.C.ItwasrecentlyboughtatFrank’s.D.Ithasgonethroughmanyrepairs.10.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMr.Arroyo?A.Carefulandbrave.B.Skilledandcaring.C.Positiveandtalkative.D.Well-educatedandfriendly.11.WhatcanweinferfromEnglishEpps’swords?A.Bikerepairisneededbadly.B.Frank’sBikeShopispopular.C.Thereisnomarketfornewbikes.D.Frank’sBikeShopfacesstrongcompetition.【答案】8.D9.D10.B11.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍弗兰克的自行车店效劳非常好，它非常受欢送。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Butfor20years,hehasremaineddevoted(忠实的)toFrank’s.“Frank’stheman,〞hesaidofFrankArroyo,theowner.“Idon’tcarewhereheisinthecityI’llgo.〞可知，BartMichiels之所以把自行车推到弗兰克的自行车店是因为它的效劳非常好。应选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中AfterMr.Michielsleft,MarvinPriessarrived.Aprofessorofchemistryandmath,Mr.PriesswheeledintheRoss18-speedhehadboughtatFrank’sin1978andstillridestoday,atage68.可知，关于Mr.Priess的自行车我们能理解到它经过屡次修理。应选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段youwillfindMr.Arroyo,72,sixdaysaweek.Hehasbeeninthebikebusinesssinceage14.BornandraisedontheLowerEastSide,hehasemployedandtaughtmanyyoungpeopleintheneighborhood.Heisalsowillingtorepairbikesinanycondition,aswellashisneighbors’walkersandwheelchairs.可知，Mr.Arroyo有纯熟的技术和同情心。应选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段EnglishEpps,alawyer,neededanewseat;hishadbeenstolen.“I’vebeencomingheresinceIwasinthethirdgrade,〞hesaid,adding:“There’sanewbikeshoponDelanceyStreet,buteverybodycomeshere.〞可知，我们可以从英国人Epps的话中推断出Frank’sBikeShop是受欢送的。应选B。【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进展符合逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解才能，抓住材料本质性的东西。此题第4小题，根据最后一段EnglishEpps,alawyer,neededanewseat;hishadbeenstolen.“I’vebeencomingheresinceIwasinthethirdgrade,〞hesaid,adding:“There’sanewbikeshoponDelanceyStreet,buteverybodycomeshere.〞可知，我们可以从英国人Epps的话中推断出Frank’sBikeShop是受欢送的。应选B。DBecarefulonJanuary8thIt’sofficiallythemostdangerousdayoftheyear.TheinsurancecompanyHyperionhasstudiedaccidentstatistics(统计数字)andhasfoundthattherearemoreaccidentsonJanuary8ththanonanyotherday.Accidentsarecertainlymorelikelytohappenatparticulartimesoftheyear.Onegeneralruleisthatmoreaccidentshappeninwintermonths,becauseriskincreasesinbadweather.In2021and2021HyperionfoundthattheworstdaywasJanuary8th,with298accidentsreportedtothem.March3rdwasthesafestday,withonly89reports.SixofthetenworstdaysfordrivingwereinJanuary.It’sclearthaticyandsnowyconditionsaredangerous,butsomeotherstatisticsarepuzzling.ABritishMedicalJournalreportin2021,forexample,foundthathospitaladmissions(住院)werealwayshigherthanusualonFridaythe13th.ButitisnotonlywhenFridayfallsonthe13ththatitisadangerousday.FourofthetoptenworstdaysforaccidentslastyearwereFridaysperhapsbecauseeveryoneisrushinghomefortheweekendwhileThursdaysarethesafestdayoftheweek.Atwhattimeofthedayisanaccidentmostlikelytohappen?TheHealthandSafetyAuthorityfoundthatpeoplearemostlikelytohaveanaccidentat11.00a.m.,whilethesafesttimeofdayisbetween4.00and5.00a.m.probablybecausemostpeopleareinbed!Finally,goodnewsforHarryPotterfans.DoctorsattheJohnRadcliffeHospitalinOxfordnotedthatfewerchildrenwereinhospitalontheweekendwhenHarryPotterbookswereavailabletothepublic.Casualties(伤亡人员)fellbyover50%whenthelasttwobookswentonsale.Soifyouwanttobereallysafe,youshouldreadaHarryPotterbookinbed,ataround5.00onaThursdaymorning,insummer12.WhatisspecialaboutJanuary8thaccordingtoHyperion?A.Theweatherisoftentheworst.B.Moreaccidentshappenthanusual.C.Morepeoplearerushedtohospital.D.It’sthesafestdayinwintermonths.13.WhyareFridaysconsideredtobedangerous?A.Fridaysoftenfallonthe13th.B.Busyweekdaystirepeopleout.C.Everyoneisinahurrytogohome.D.It’seasytogetcaughtinheavytraffic.14.WhathappenedwhentherewasanewHarryPotterbook?A.Itwasthesafestdayoftheyear.B.Peopleweremorelikelytogoout.C.Fewerchildrenendedupinhospital.D.Thedrivingconditionsweretheworst.15.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Toshowsomeresearchresults.【答案】12.B13.C14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文章中展示了一些研究结果。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段BecarefulonJanuary8thIt’sofficiallythemostdangerousdayoftheyear.TheinsurancecompanyHyperionhasstudiedaccidentstatistics(统计数字)andhasfoundthattherearemoreaccidentsonJanuary8ththanonanyotherday.根据Hyperion的说法，可知1月8日发生的事故比平时多。应选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中ButitisnotonlywhenFridayfallsonthe13ththatitisadangerousday.FourofthetoptenworstdaysforaccidentslastyearwereFridaysperhapsbecauseeveryoneisrushinghomefortheweekend可知，之所以星期五被认为是危险的，是因为每个人都急于回家。应选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中fewerchildrenwereinhospitalontheweekendwhenHarryPotterbookswereavailabletothepublic.可知，当有一本新的哈利波特书的时候住院的儿童会减少。应选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据每个段落的第一句可知，本文的目的是为了展示一些研究结果。应选D。【点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联络，然后加以归纳形成主题。此题第4小题，根据每个段落的第一句可知，本文的目的是为了展示一些研究结果。应选D。第二节〔一共5小题，每一小题2分，满分是10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项里面有两项为多余选项。HealthyhabitsthatstickHerearefiverulesthathelpedmedevelopgoodhabits.1.PickhabitsyouhonestlywanttohaveIdidn’tchoosehabitsIthoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewasdoing.___16___Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself.2.BuildyourhabityourownwayWhenIstartedtobuildupanexerciseroutine(习惯),IonlywentwhenIwantedtogo.Forme,thatwasaround2pmeveryday.___17___IfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,I’ddoonly20minutesandthenleave.3.StartsmallIknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,I’dfindawaytomakeanexcuse.___18___Istartedwithtwominutesofexercise,whichwerefinallybuiltupto10,then20minutes.Irealizedthatjustdoingsomething,nomatterhowsmall,meantIwasmorelikelytodoitagainthenextday.4.Bekindtoyourself___19___WhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididn’tbeatmyselfup.Insteadofpunishingmyself,Itriedtolovemyselfandthathadamoreenjoyableandlastingeffect.5.CelebrateeverysmallvictoryWhenIbegankeepingadiaryeverymorning,IputanumberinthecornerofeachpagetoshowhowmanydiariesIhadwritten.___20___Finally,afterIfilledupanotebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook.A.IfImissedaday,Iletitgo.B.Icanmakeexerciselessboring.C.Somydailypurposeswereverysmall.D.Icelebratedmypenrunningoutofink.E.Itwasn’taboutkeepingupwithotherpeople.F.Ishouldcelebratemysuccesswithmyfriends.G.ItalsomeantthatIwoulddowhateverIwantedtodoonceIgotthere.【答案】16.E17.G18.C19.A20.D【解析】本文是说明文。作者介绍了自己是如何养成好习惯的。【16题详解】根据文中的Ididn'tchoosehabitsIthoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewasdoing及Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself可知，对于我自己想养成的习惯，我要倾听自己内心的声音，不是人云亦云，追逐别人的脚步。应选E。【17题详解】根据下文中的IfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,I'ddoonly20minutesandthenleave可知，我只做我想做的运动。应选G。【18题详解】根据该段小标题Startsmall及划线处上一句中的IknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,I'dfindawaytomakeanexcuse可知，我每次只给自己制定一些小目的。应选C。【19题详解】根据划线处下一句中的WhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididn'tbeatmyselfup可知，A项符合语境。意为“假如我落下一天，那就落下吧。〞应选A。【20题详解】根据该段小标题Celebrateeverysmallvictory以及划线处下一句中的Finally,afterIfilledupanotebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook可知，我会庆贺自己的每一个小成功，比方庆贺自己因写日记而将笔里的墨水用光。应选D。第三局部英语知识运用〔一共两节，满分是45分〕第一节完形填空〔一共20小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,Ittlebysaid,“Don’t___21___.It’llstilltastegood.〞Andhewas___22___.Thepizzaedgesweredark,___23___themiddlewasn’tbad.Ittlebylookedonthe___24___side.Andeveryone,exceptHazel,___25___thatabouthim.Hazelwasthe___26___studentinclass.Onherfirstday,Ittlebysaid,“Nicetomeetyou,Hazel.Ithinkyou’lllikeithere.〞Hazellookedathim,“I___27___it.〞Ittlebydidn’tknowwhattodo.He’dnever___28___anyonelikeHazel.___29___Mr.D.saidthey’dhaverecess(休息)inside___30___therain,Hazelsaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees.Nooutdoorrecessisnumberone.Whatwillthe___31___thingbe?Theclassdidn’thaveto___32___longtofindout.Gretawascarryingaboxofpaintsduringartclass.She___33___,andpaintwentflying.HazelturnedtoIttleby,“Thatwasthesecond___34___thing.Whatwillthethirdbe?〞Ittlebydidn’tknowwhattosay.Hazelseemedso___35___abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.EmmacametolookatIttleby’s___36___.Shepickeditup,notrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Hazelpointed,“Ittleby’spictureisruined(破坏)!There’snumberthree.〞Emmalooked___37___.“I’msorry,Ittleby.〞“It’sOK,Emma.IfIaddwings,thefingerprint(指纹)couldlooklikebutterflies,〞saidIttleby.SoIttlebyaddedwings.___38___hesaid,“Everyone,let’smakeafieldofbutterflies.〞EveryoneputafingerprintonIttleby’spaper.OnlyHazeldidn’t.“Wanttoaddone?〞Ittlebyaskedher.Hazelthoughtaboutit,andshecarefullyaddedwings.“Itlooks___39___.Ilikeitverymuch,〞saidIttleby.Hazel___40___,“Youknow,Idon’treallythinkthere’saRuleofThreeBadThings.〞Ittlebynodded,“Badthingshappen.Butgoodthingshappen,too.Andsometimes,therearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon’texpectthem.〞21.A.argueB.worryC.touchD.explain22.A.hungryB.differentC.rightD.wrong23.A.andB.butC.ifD.as24.A.humorousB.easyC.brightD.back25.A.likedB.hatedC.heardD.trusted26.A.shyB.goodC.poorD.new27.A.forgetB.wantC.enjoyD.doubt28.A.metB.helpedC.askedD.believed29.A.UnlessB.WhenC.BeforeD.Though30.A.accordingtoB.alongwithC.insteadofD.becauseof31.A.secondB.lastC.firstD.third32.A.prepareB.restC.waitD.practice33.A.calmeddownB.wentdownC.felldownD.lookeddown34.A.strangeB.badC.funnyD.interesting35.A.sureB.sorryC.excitedD.disappointed36.A.fingerB.butterflyC.paintingD.board37.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.upset38.A.ThenB.ThusC.YetD.Still39.A.simpleB.similarC.greatD.normal40.A.answeredB.criedC.shoutedD.smiled【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.C25.A26.D27.D28.A29.B30.D31.A32.C33.C34.B35.A36.C37.D38.A39.C40.D【解析】本文是记叙文。悲观的Hazel在乐天派Ittleby的影响下改变了自己消极的态度。【21题详解】考察动词。A.argue辩论；B.worry担忧；C.touch接触；D.explain解释。根据文中的WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned及It'llstilltastegood可知，在Ittleby的爸爸将披萨饼烤糊的时候，他抚慰爸爸说：“别‘担忧〔worry〕'，披萨饼仍然会很好吃。〞应选B。【22题详解】考察形容词。A.hungry饥饿的；B.different不一样的；C.right正确的；D.wrong错误的。根据下文中的themiddlewasn'tbad可知，Ittleby是“对的〔right〕〞，披萨饼里面并没有烤糊。应选C。【23题详解】考察并列连词。上文中的Thepizzaedgesweredark与下文中的themiddlewasn'tbad构成转折关系，应选but〔但是〕。【24题详解】考察形容词。A.humorous幽默的；B.easy容易的；C.bright亮堂的；D.back后面的。Ittleby总是能看到事物“好的〔bright〕〞一面，大家都“喜欢〔liked〕〞他这一点。应选C。【25题详解】根据上文中的Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay可知，Ittleby总是能看到事物“好的〔bright〕〞一面，大家都“喜欢〔liked〕〞他这一点。应选A。【26题详解】考察形容词。A.shy害羞的；B.good好的；C.poor贫穷的；D.new新的。根据下文中的OnherfirstdayIthinkyou'lllikeithere可知，Hazel是班里的“新〔new〕〞生。应选D。【27题详解】考察动词。A.forget忘记；B.want想要；C.enjoy喜欢；D.doubt疑心。Hazel“疑心〔doubt〕〞Ittleby的说法，Ittleby从来没“遇见〔met〕〞过像Hazel一样悲观的人。应选D。【28题详解】考察动词。A.met遇见；B.helped帮助；C.asked问；D.believed相信。根据文中的Ittlebydidn'tknowwhattodo.He'dneveranyonelikeHazel可知，Hazel“疑心〔doubt〕〞Ittleby的说法，Ittleby从来没“遇见〔met〕〞过像Hazel一样悲观的人。应选A。【29题详解】考察状语从句引导词。A.Unless除非；B.When当时候；C.Before在之前；D.Though尽管。“当〔When〕〞老师宣布“因为〔becauseof〕〞下雨要把课间休息改在室内的时候，Hazel认为坏事开场发生了。应选B。【30题详解】考察词组。A.accordingto按着；B.alongwith沿着，随着一起；C.insteadof代替；D.becauseof因为。根据文中的Mr.D.saidthey'dHazelsaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees可知，“当〔When〕〞老师宣布“因为〔becauseof〕〞下雨要把课间休息改在室内的时候，Hazel认为坏事开场发生了。应选D。【31题详解】考察形容词。A.second第二；B.last最后的；C.first第一；D.third第三。根据文中的Badthingscomeinthreesnumberone可知，Hazel认为三件坏事即将发生，这是第一件，那么“第二〔second〕〞件会是什么呢？应选A。【32题详解】考察动词。A.prepare准备；B.rest休息；C.wait等待；D.practice练习。根据下文中的Gretawascarryingaboxofpaintsandpaintwentflying可知，这第二件坏事并没有让大家“等〔wait〕〞太久就发生了。应选C。【33题详解】考察动词词组。A.calmeddown使冷静；B.wentdown下跌，下来；C.felldown倒下；D.lookeddown向下看。根据文中的Gretawascarryingaboxofpaintsandpaintwentflying可知，Greta“摔倒〔felldown〕〞了，所以把颜料弄得哪都是。应选C。【34题详解】考察形容词。A.strange奇怪的；B.bad坏的；C.funny逗乐的；D.interesting有趣的。根据上文中的Badthingscomeinthrees及语境可知，Hazel认为这是第二件“坏〔bad〕〞事。应选B。【35题详解】考察形容词。.A.sure确信的；B.sorry难过的；C.excited兴奋的；D.disappointed绝望的。根据文中的Thatwasthesecondthing.Whatwillthethirdbe可知，Hazel很“确定〔sure〕〞会发生三件坏事。应选A。【36题详解】考察名词。A.finger手指；B.butterfly蝴蝶；C.painting绘画；D.board木板。根据下文中的Ittleby'spictureisruined可知，Emma拿起了Ittleby的“画〔painting〕〞。应选C。【37题详解】考察形容词。A.happy快乐的；B.surprised感到吃惊的；C.angry生气的；D.upset烦恼的。根据文中的ShepickeditupIttleby'spictureisruined及I'msorry,Ittleby可知，Emma毁了Ittleby的画，因此她感到“难过〔sad〕〞。应选D。【38题详解】考察副词。A.Then然后；B.Thus因此；C.Yet然而；D.Still仍然。hesaid发生在addedwings之后，“然后〔Then〕〞表示承接，符合语境。应选A。【39题详解】考察形容词。A.simple简单的；B.similar相似的；C.great伟大的；D.normal正常的。根据下文中的Ilikeitverymuch可知，Ittleby认为被加工后的画很“棒〔great〕〞。应选C。【40题详解】考察动词。A.answered答复；B.cried哭；C.shouted大喊；D.smiled微笑。根据下文中的Youknow,Idon'treallythinkthere'saRuleofThreeBadThings可知，Hazel听到Ittleby的话后“笑〔smiled〕〞了，她改变了自己的态度。应选D。第二节：〔一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分〕从A、B、C和D四个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A.buriesB.hidesC.coversD.leaves【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察动词。A.buries掩埋；B.hides躲藏；C.covers覆盖；D.leaves分开。句意：他是我们班最优秀的学生，他总是埋头苦读。结合句意句子用一般如今时态，主语是单数第三人称he，应选A。42.Thepolice______thethiefintoasituationwherehecouldnotescape.A.caughtB.trappedC.ledD.brought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考察动词。A.caught抓住；B.trapped受困；C.led引领；D.brought拿来。句意：警察把小偷困在一个他无法逃脱的地方。结合句意答案为B。43.Thedoor______openandinrushedthecrowd,shoutingwithanger.A.pushedB.knockedC.forcedD.burst【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察动词。A.pushed推动；B.knocked敲，撞；C.forced强迫；D.burst爆发。句意：门突然开了，人群冲了进来，愤怒地叫喊着。结合句意可知答案为D。44.Heisamanwithrichexperience,from______muchcanbelearned.A.whomB.whichC.whereD.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察定语从句。句意：他是一个经历丰富的人，可以从他身上学到很多东西。此处man是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作介词from的宾语，介词后面指人用from，指物用which，应选A。45.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察定语从句。此题定语从句的先行词是apoint，后面定语从句的句子构造很完好，故使用关系副词。在定语从句中档先行词是point,stage,case等抽象名词的时候，定语从句中使用关系副词where。句意：在我的生活中我已经到了我要自己做出决定的这个地步了。故B正确。考点：考察定语从句第三节语法填空〔一共10小题〕根据必修一Unit3--5词汇表内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。46.Firesbrokeouteverywhereandtheentirecitywentupinf_________.47.Thisisthes_________wherethefamousdirectoralwaysmadethefilms.48.JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;theformerisateacher,thel_________isanurse.49.Certainlyyoucan’tpasstheentranceexaminationifyouloseh_________.50.Allouractivitiestookplaceunderthe_________(指导)ofanexperiencedteacher.51.Hedefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld_________(冠HY)forthehighjump.52.Thesenewweathersatellitescanfollowthe_________(轨迹)ofstorms.53.It's_________(legal)todrivethrougharedlight.54.________(devote)himselftohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthing.55.Hehasbeentrainingfortheseyears,__________(determine)tobecomeaworld-classplayer.【答案】46.flames47.studio48.latter49.heart50.guidance51.title52.track53.illegal54.