《新视野大学英语》读写(第3版)第1册第3单元答案

读写第1册第3单元答案

SectionA

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse

3

1competitive2transform3typical

4response5adopted6focused

7compensate8analyze9regulate

10estimate

Wordbuilding

WordslearnedNewwordsformed

-ry

scenescenery

machinemachinery

■,

•we.

detectivedetect

comparecomparative

explodeexplosive

massmassive

representrepresentative

•：•・・•・•:・

-ize・・••・・•

modernmodernize

charactercharacterize

specialspecialize

computercomputerize

summarysummarize

5

1scenery2machinery

3summarize4specializes

5massive6detect

7representative(s)8characterize

9compararive10modernize

11explosive12computerized

Bankedcloze

6

1J2H3L4N5F

6I7E8A9C10O

Expressionsinuse

7

1firedoff2keepupwith

3setup4accountfor

5standout6addto

7takethelead8atadisadvantage

9inlargepart10visitwith

10

伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦

敦的大部分地区，地铁系统因其地铁隧道的典型形状也

被称为地下管道；伦敦地铁始建于19世纪中期,是世界

上最早的地下铁路系统。它的第一段地铁于1863年开始

运营”自此，伦敦地铁不断延伸，发展成为一个包括12

条线路、275个车站、铁轨总长超过250英里的地铁杰作,

其中右45%在地下运行。就路线长度而言,它是世界上

第四大地铁系统，也是车站数量最多的地铁系统之一c

作为一个走遍伦敦的经济便捷的途径，伦敦地铁一向是

每天数百万通勤者以及在节假H游历伦敦的游客的首选、

伦敦地铁已成为伦敦的一个国际标志•-2013年伦敦举办

了各种各样的活动,庆祝地铁运营150周年，纪念这一

里程碑：

11

China'sspaceindustrywaslaunchedin1956.Over

thepastdecades,China'sspaceindustryhascreated

onemiracleafteranother.In1970Chinalaunched

itsfirstman-madeearthsatellite,rankingChinathe

fifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlydevelop

andlaunchman-madeearthsatellites.In1992

Chinabegantocarryoutthemannedspaceflight

program.In2003ChinalaunchedSbenzhou-5^

amannedspaceship.Thesuccessfullaunch

madeChinathethirdcountrytolaunchmanned

spaceships.In2007Chang'e-l,thefirstlunar-

orbitingman-madesatellite,wassenttospace.In

2013Shenzhou-10,thefifthmannedspaceship,was

launchedsuccessfully,layingthefoundationfor

buildingtheChineseSpaceStation.

SectionB

Readingskills

n

1O2O3O4F

5F6F7O8O

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext

1A2C3B4C

5A6D7D8C

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse

4

1concerned2release3positive

4ceased5enable6decline

7scheduled8essential9neglect

10arouse

Expressionsinuse

5

1of2co3with4of

5from6but7to8for

Sentencestructure

6

1Tomakeagoodimpressionontheinterview”

heplannedtogetanewhaircutandbuyanew

suit.

2Togreatlyimprovepeople'slivin'standards,

weshouldattachgreatimportancetothe

developmentoftheeconomy.

3Thecustomsofficersexaminepeoplewhowant

cocrossthebridgetopreventanyonefrom

carryinggunsordrugs.

7

1PeopledonotfeelsorryforJohnbecauseheis

shyandawkwardinfrontofothers.

2Thetrafficaccidentdidnothappenbecausethe

driverwasnotskillfulatdriving.

3Hedidnotdecidetoacceptajobinthelocal

companybecausehewasofferedhighpay.

Coll