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07武汉市2022年中考英语新材料仿真模拟押题A卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)语篇题目内容清单题目内容第三大题完形填空青少年肥胖与体育健康第四大题阅读理解A篇疫情其间,寿司店利用新媒体手段走出困境、起死回生。第四大题阅读理解B篇几位冬奥会运动员在TikTok和媒体采访中介绍了自己喜欢的中国菜第四大题阅读理解C篇中国女足的成功并呼吁人们关注女子足球第六大题阅读理解填词中国护士在对抗新型冠状病毒中做出的贡献,并介绍了钟南山医生。第七大题书面表达双减政策第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Whynot? B.Howaboutyou? C.Yes.What’sup?【答案】C【原文】Areyoufreethisweekend?2.A.OK,Iwill. B.Badluck! C.Nevermind.【答案】A【原文】Youmustreturnthebooksontime!3.A.Bestwishes. B.Mypleasure. C.Don’tworry.【答案】C【原文】I’mafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.4.A.Delicious. B.Justsoso. C.Noproblem.【答案】B【原文】Longtimenosee!Howwasyourtrip?第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.【答案】A【原文】W:It’ssunnytoday,isn’tit?M:Yes,butitwillbecloudytomorrow.6.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Apoliceman. B.Adoctor. C.Alawyer.【答案】A【原文】W:Doyouwanttobeapolicemaninthefuture?M:Yes.Ihopeso.7.Whichanimaldoesthewomanprefer?A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】M:Whichdoyoulikebetter,acatoradog?W:Acat.Ithinkit’smorelovely.8.WhereisJohn’spenpalfrom?A.England. B.Australia. C.Canada.【答案】B【原文】W:AreyoufromAustralia,John?M:No,I’mfromCanada.ButmypenpalesfromAustralia.9.WhywasMr.Liangrywiththeboyyesterday?A.Becausehesleptinclass. B.Becausehewaslateforschool. C.Becausehemadefacesinclass.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Lily.Mr.Liwasangrywithmeyesterday.W:Why?M:BecauseImadefacesinclassandmademyclassmateslaugh.W:Youshouldn’tdothatagain.10.WhoaskedWilliamtosellhistoysandbooksintheyardsale?A.Hissister. B.Hismother. C.Hisfather.【答案】B【原文】W:William,whatareyougoingtosellintoday’syardsale?M:Mymotheraskedmetosellmytoysandbooks.ButI’dliketosellmysportsTshirts.11.Whowonthefirstprize?A.Lucy. B.Tony. C.MrZhang.【答案】B【原文】W:IthinkmyfriendLucycanwinthefirstprizeofthespeechpetition.M:No,teacherZhangtoldmethatTonywonthefirstprize,infact.HisspeechwasbetterthanLucy’s.12.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheweather?A.Bylisteningtotheradio. B.BywatchingTV. C.Byreadinganewspaper.【答案】C【原文】W:Howheavytherainis!M:Butthenewspapersaysitwillbesunnylateron.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题13.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Showery. B.Stormy. C.Snowy.14.WhatwasBobdoingwhenallthelightswentoff?A.Hewashavingatrip. B.HewaswatchingTV. C.Hewasplayingchess.15.WhenwillLisapickupherparents?A.Thisafternoon. B.Thisevening. C.Tomorrowmorning.【答案】1315.BCA【原文】M:Lisa,didyouheartheloudnoiseofthestrongwindlastnight?W:Yes.Thestormwasreallyterrible.Bob,whatwereyoudoingatthattime?M:Iwasplayingchesswithmyfatherwhensuddenlyallthelightswentoff.Whataboutyou?W:Iwasstayingathomealone,readingbooks.M:Wherewereyourparents?W:BothofthemwenttoWuyuanforatrip.AndIwillpickthemupattheairportthisafternoon.M:Oh,Isee.听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题16.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.17.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A.Tothecountryside. B.Tothewildlifepark. C.Tothelibrary.18.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?A.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B.Becausethebookisfullofimagination.C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.【答案】1618.CBC【原文】M:It’srainingagain.W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Shallwegotothecountryside?M:Well,Idon’twanttogooutoftown.Howaboutgoingtothewildlifepark?W:Iwenttherelastweek.Anyotherideas?M:Whynotgotothelibrary?Iwanttoborrowabook.W:Goodidea.Whatbookdoyouwanttoborrow?M:JourneytotheWest.It’sfullofimagination.W:Oh,it’safamousChinesebook.M:IwatchedtheTVplayyearsagoanditinterestsmesomuchthatIwanttoreadthebook.W:IalsowanttoreaditbecauseIaminterestedinChineseculture.听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题19.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00. B.At6:10. C.At7:10.20.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inhisroom. B.Inthedinninghall. C.Inthecoffeebar.21.Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A.Bycalling110. B.Bycalling511. C.Bycalling101.22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thepostofficeisfarfromthehotel.B.ThemancanusetheInternetinhisroom.C.Themanistakinghisorderinarestaurantnow.【答案】1922.BACB【原文】W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iwanttogetupearlytomorrow.I’dlikeamorningcallat6:10,please.W:Certainly,sir.What’syourroomnumber?M:511.W:OK,511...amorningcallfor6:10.M:AndI’dliketohaveamealinmyroomthisevening.CanItakealookatthemenu?W:Ofcourse.Thereisoneinyourroom.It’sonthedesk.M:Oh,yes,thereis.W:Youcancall101forroomservice.M:Fine.I’dliketousetheinternet,too.W:Noproblem,sir.There’sWiFiinalltherooms.It’sfree.M:Great.Bytheway,isthereapostofficenearthehotel?W:Yes,it’sonlyfiveminutes’walk.M:OK,thanksverymuch.听下面一段对话,回答23至25三个小题23.Whenistheartclass?A.OnSeptember2nd. B.OnOctober9th. C.OnNovemberI5th.24.Whatwillthespecialguestdo?A.Buypaintings. B.Introducepainters. C.Showpaintingskills.25.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?A.120yuan. B.130yuan. C.140yuan.【答案】2325.BCA【原文】WeletoourFridayEveningProgram.I’llintroducesomeinterestingartclassattheChildren’sCenter,it’scalledPaintwithyourParents.It’sonOctoberthe9th,andit’sforanyonewithchildrenundertheageoffifteen.It’satwohourclass.Aspecialguest,afamouspainternamedAnnaKingwilletotheclass.Shewillshowyousomepaintingskills.Afamilyticketfortheclasscosts120yuan,that’sforthreeorfourpeople.Thisclasswillbeverypopular.Formoreinformation,pleasegotothewebsite.第二部分笔试部分选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。26.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetcat?—Sure.________.A.Withpleasure B.Mypleasure C.That’sOK D.You’rewele【答案】A【解析】句意:——你能帮我照顾下我的宠物狗吗?——当然啦。我很乐意。考查交际用语。Withpleasure很乐意帮忙做某事;Mypleasure这是我应该做的(用来回答某人的感谢);That'sOK没关系;You’rewele不客气。通过问句“Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetcat?”表明说话者想请回答者帮忙照看宠物狗。根据回答句“Sure.”可知回答者很乐意帮忙。故选A。【点睛】易错分析:本题极易混淆Withpleasure和Mypleasure的意思及用法。Withpleasure表示“很乐意帮忙做某事”,Mypleasure意为“这是我应该做的”,用来回答某人的感谢。在做题过程中应根据情景选择恰当的回答。27.—Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,Dale.
—________A.Haveagoodtime B.Noway C.OK,Iwill D.Don’tworry【答案】C【解析】句意:——不要把今天能做的推迟到明天,Dale。——好的,我会的。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime玩的开心;Noway没门;OK,Iwill好的,我会的;Don’tworry别担心。根据“Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,Dale.”可知对于他人的劝诫,应该同意,表示自己会那样做。故选C。28.—I’msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—_________.We’rehavingafreetalk.A.Ihopenot B.Goahead C.Nevermind D.Thatwouldbenice【答案】C【解析】——很抱歉打扰你和麦克斯!——不用介意。我们在自由交谈。考查情景交际。Ihopenot我希望不是这样;Goahead去做吧;Nevermind不用介意;Thatwouldbenice那会很好。根据前文说抱歉打扰你和麦克斯,结合后面的“We’rehavingafreetalk.”可知,此处是说不用介意。故选C。29.Let’sstartoffsinceit________raining.A.stopped B.hasstopped C.stops D.hadstopped【答案】B【解析】句意:雨停了,我们就开始吧。考查动词的时态。根据“since”可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词。主语“it”为第三人称单数,所以用助动词has。故选B。30.—Iwanttoknowifyourpenfriend________tomorrow.—Ifshe________tomorrow,we’llgiveherabigsurprise.A.wille;wille B.wille;eC.wille;es D.es;wille【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道你的笔友明天是否会来。——如果她明天来,我们将给她一个大惊喜。考查动词时态及if引导的从句。上文是if引导的宾语从句,适合“主现从不限”原则,根据“tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构为willdo。下文是if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,从句应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用其单三形式。故选C。31.Thesuperheroes,suchasSpiderManandIronMan,______byStanLeewhenhewasalive.A.arecreated B.havebeencreated C.willbecreated D.werecreated【答案】D【解析】句意:像钢铁侠和蜘蛛侠的超级英雄是被斯坦·李在活着的时候创造的。考查被动语态。arecreated,被创造,一般现在时的被动语态;havebeencreated现在完成时的被动语态;willbecreated一般将来时的被动语态;werecreated一般过去时的被动语态。根据whenhewasalive.可知时态是一般过去时,主语Thesuperheroes与creat之间是被动关系。故选D。【点睛】1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.我们教室每天都被打扫。2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词Anewshopwasbuiltlastyear.去年修了一座新商店。3.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词Anewhospitalwillbebuiltinourcity.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。4.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am/is/are+being+及物动词的过去分词UncleWangismendingmybikenow.→MybikeisbeingrepairedbyTomnow.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。5.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has/have+been+及物动词的过去分词Thisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。6.过去进行时的被动语态构成:was/were+being+及物动词的过去分词Thenewroadwasbeingmade.这条新路正在修筑。7.过去完成时的被动语态构成:had+been+及物动词的过去分词Theclassroomhadn’tbeencleanedbeforetheteachercame.在老师来之前,教室尚未打扫。8.将来完成时的被动语态构成:shall/will+havedoneTheywillhavebeenmarriedfor20yearsbythen.届时,他们结婚将满20周年。9.含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Youngtreesmustbewateredoften.小树需要经常浇水。32.Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake________him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.A.except B.beside C.with D.besides【答案】A【解析】句意:除了他,旅馆里所有的客人在地震后都死了,因为他醒了,及时跑了出去。考查介词辨析。except除……之外,指不包括说话对象;beside在旁边;with和;besides除……之外(还有)。根据下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括him,故选A。33.—Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?—Both.Ithink__________ofthemisinteresting.A.either B.none C.both D.neither【答案】A【解析】句意:——你更喜欢哪项运动,滑雪还是滑冰?——两个都喜欢,我认为他们中任何一个都是有趣的。考查不定代词辨析。either指两者中任何一个,作主语时谓语用单数形式;none三者或以上都没有;neither表示两者都不;both两者都,作主语时是复数意义。根据对话中的回答both可知,说话人两项运动都喜欢,故B和D不对。由系词is可排除D项,故选A。34.—Lily,let’sgotothemoviesafterschool.—Sorry,Ihave________Marytogoshoppingwithher.A.advised B.expected C.showed D.promised【答案】D【解析】句意:——莉莉,放学后我们去看电影吧。——不好意思,我已经答应玛丽和她去购物了。考查动词辨析。advised建议;expected期望;showed展示;promised承诺。根据“Sorry”可知,说话人不能陪莉莉去,她已经“承诺”陪玛丽,符合句意。故选D。35.Billhasbeendrivingallday.He________betired.A.need B.must C.shall D.can【答案】B【解析】句意:Bill已经开了一整天的车了。他一定累了。考查情态动词表推测。need需要;must一定;shall将,会;can能够。根据“Billhasbeendrivingallday.”可知,Bill一定很累了。此处用must表示肯定推测。故选B。36.Annie________somedessertsonthetablequicklyand________downtohavearestonthesofa.A.laid;lay B.lay;laid C.lied;lay D.laid;lied【答案】A【解析】句意:安妮很快地把一些甜点放在桌上,躺在沙发上休息。考查动词辨析。lie“说谎”,其过去式为lied;lie“躺”,其过去式为lay;lay“放置”,其过去式为laid。结合句意,安妮把甜点放在桌上然后躺在沙发上休息,均为一般过去时态,谓语动词用其过去式;故第一个空应为过去式laid,第二个空应为过去式lay。故选A。37.Mrs.Jennygaveus________onhowtoleanEnglishwell.A.someadvices B.suggestion C.apieceofadvice D.apieceofsuggestion【答案】C【解析】句意:詹妮老师给了我们一条学好英语的建议。advice“建议”是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,故选项A是错误的。suggestion是可数名词,“一则建议”用asuggestion表示,故选项B和D是错误的。apieceofadvice意为“一则建议”,故选C。38.Thenewmovieisquite________.Manypeopleare________init.A.amazing;interesting B.amazing;interestedC.amazed;interesting D.amazed;interested【答案】B【解析】句意:这部新电影很令人惊奇。许多人对它感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊奇的;amazed感到惊奇的;interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。空一所在的句子,主语“Thenewmovie”是物,应用以ing形式结尾的形容词,表示事物的性质或特征,故排除C、D项;空二所在的句子,主语“Manypeople”是人,应用以ed形式结尾的形容词,表示人的情感或感觉。故排除A项。故选B。39.Lifeislikeajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan__________anyproblemyouface.A.findout B.handout C.carryout D.workout【答案】D【解析】句意:人生就像一段充满烦恼的旅程,但只要你有细心和智慧,就能解决你面临的任何问题。考查动词短语。findout找出;handout分发;carryout实施;workout解决;根据后面“anyproblem”可知是解决问题,可推测出是“解决”,故选D。40.Ourteacheraskedme________.A.whatwasAnndoingthesedays B.whyPeterdidn’tetoschoolyesterdayC.whenwillthedolphinshowbegin D.howlongIusuallyspendonmyhomework【答案】B【解析】句意:我们老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校。考查宾语从句。根据“Ourteacheraskedme…”可知,该句为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、C项;再根据“Ourteacheraskedme”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,对应的宾语从句也要用过去时态。C项为将来时态,D项为一般现在时态。故选B。三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I’manoverweightteenager.I’monlyfifteenyearsold,andalreadyIweighover90kilograms.Myweightwasnormalfiveyearsago,butitjustkept____41____—fasterthanIexpected.Beinganoverweightkidisnoteasy.Atschool,Itryto____42____sportsactivities.Why?BecauseI’mnotgoodatsports.Asyoucanprobably____43____I’mnottheonlyonewithaweightproblematmyschool.____44____,ourschoolstartedaprogramcalled“HealthyKids”.Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.“Doyouknowthatmorethanone____45____adults(成人)worldwideareoverweight?”askedthedoctor.“Threehundredmillionofthemareobese(肥胖的).
Adultobesityis____46____withbeingoverweightasayoungster,”hecontinued.“Obesityisfoundineveryareaoftheworld.Thenumberofobesityinchildrenisgrowingquickly.Obesitycan____47____someoftheworld’smostdangerousdiseases.”“Isthereany____48____now?”askedmyfriend,Pam.“Thegoodnewsisthatweknowthetwomain____49____ofobesitypoordiet(饮食)andlackofregularexercise.Luckily,wecancontrolbothofthese.It’s_____50_____toolatetomakechanges.Alittleactionnowcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourhealthinthefuture.Isn’tthat_____51_____?”Encouragedbythemessage,Iaskedthe_____52_____questionsabouthowtosetarealisticgoal.“Exerciseisoneofthekeys.Onlyfifteenminutesofexerciseadaycangoalongway_____53_____losingweight.Eatahealthydietandavoidsoftdrinksbecausethey’rerichin_____54_____.Youcantakecontrolofyourownweight_____55_____youreallywantto.”Thatday,Idecidedtobeephysicallyactiveandkeepahealthydiet.41.A.changing B.increasing C.catching D.falling42.A.play B.enjoy C.avoid D.stop43.A.spread B.warn C.tell D.guess44.A.Recently B.Suddenly C.Happily D.Importantly45.A.hundred B.thousand C.million D.billion46.A.connected B.shared C.agreed. D.provided47.A.stickto B.turnto C.eto D.leadto48.A.direction B.chance C.decision D.thought49.A.answers B.ideas C.causes D.lessons50.A.never B.seldom C.often D.usually51.A.necessary B.active C.difficult D.simple52.A.teacher B.classmate C.doctor D.friend53.A.along B.towards C.with D.about54.A.sugar B.salt C.fat D.oil55.A.though B.unless C.if D.whether【短文分析】本文作者通过谈论自己是超重的青少年和他的学校“健康儿童”活动。在这个活动中,医生讲述了超重和肥胖的危害,也介绍了导致肥胖的两个主要原因——不良的饮食和缺乏定期锻炼,以及如何控制体重——体育锻炼和健康饮食。【答案解析】41.B【解析】句意:五年前,我的体重是正常的,但只是一直在增加——比我预期的要快。changing改变;increasing增加;catching抓住;falling下降。根据上文“I’manoverweightteenager..Myweightwasnormalfiveyearsago,but”可知“我”的体重一直在增加,故选B。42.C【解析】句意:在学校,我尽量避免参加体育活动。play玩;enjoy享受;avoid避免,躲避,回避;stop停止。根据下文“Why?BecauseI’mnotgoodatsports.”可知“我”躲避参加体育活动,故选C。43.D【解析】句意:你可能猜到了,我不是学校里唯一一个有体重问题的人。spread传播;warn警告;tell告诉;guess猜测。根据“Asyoucanprobably…I’mnottheonlyonewithaweightproblematmyschool.”可知guess“猜到,猜测”符合语境,意为“和你猜测的一样”,故选D。44.A【解析】句意:最近,我们学校启动了一个名为“健康儿童”的项目。Recently最近;Suddenly突然;Happily高兴地;Importantly重要的是。根据下文“ourschoolstartedaprogramcalled“HealthyKids”.Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.”可知Recently“最近”符合语境,叙述这个项目是最近有计划地开展的,故选A。45.D【解析】句意:你知道全世界有超过十亿的成年人超重吗?hundred百;thousand千;million百万;billion十亿。根据下文“Threehundredmillionofthemareobese(肥胖的).”可知全世界有超过十亿成年人超重,故选D。46.A【解析】句意:成人肥胖与年轻时超重有关。connected联系;shared共有,共享;agreed同意;provided提供,供应。根据常识可知成年肥胖与年轻时超重有关,故选A。47.D【解析】句意:肥胖会导致一些世界上最危险的疾病。stickto坚持,遵守;turnto转向,翻到,变成;eto涉及到,来到;leadto导致,通向。由常识可知肥胖会导致一些疾病,故选D。48.B【解析】句意:现在有机会吗?direction方向;chance机会;decision决定;thought思考。根据下文“Thegoodnewsisthatweknowthetwomain...toolatetomakechanges.”可知询问肥胖的人还有机会改变吗,故选B。49.C【解析】句意:好消息是,我们知道肥胖的两个主要原因——不良的饮食和缺乏定期锻炼。answers答案;ideas想法;causes原因;lessons教训。根据句中“poordiet(饮食)andlackofregularexercise”可知是肥胖有两个主要原因,故选C。50.A【解析】句意:做出改变永远都不晚。never从不,永不,绝不;seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。It’s
nevertoolatetodosth.意为“做某事永远不晚”,固定句型。故选A。51.D【解析】句意:这不是很简单吗?necessary必要的;active积极的;difficult困难的;simple简单的。根据下文“Alittleaction...”可知这事情很简单,能够做到,故选D。52.C【解析】句意:受到这个消息的鼓舞,我向医生询问了如何设定一个现实的目标。teacher老师;classmate同学;doctor医生;friend朋友。根据上文“Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.”可知向医生询问,故选C。53.C【解析】句意:每天只有15分钟的锻炼对减肥大有帮助。along沿着,顺着;towards朝着,向;with和,用,有;about关于,对于。goalongwaywith...对……有很大帮助,固定短语。故选C。54.A【解析】句意:健康饮食,避免软饮料,因为它们富含糖分。sugar糖;salt盐;fat脂肪;oil油。根据句中“avoidsoftdrinks”可知sugar“糖”符合语境,软饮料里含有糖。故选A。55.C【解析】句意:如果你真的想(控制体重),你可以控制自己的体重。though尽管;unless除非,如果不;if如果;whether是否。根据“Youcantakecontrolofyourownweight…youreallywantto”可知前后句为假设关系,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选工中,选出最佳选项。ALastyear,thetablesinsideKangLee’ssushi(寿司)restaurantSushiyainTexas,USAweremostlyemptybecauseofCOVID19.KangcametotheUSAfromSouthKoreainthe1960s,andhehasownedandworkedattherestaurantfor18years.Asitwasdifficulttokeepthedoorsopen,Kanghadtoletmostofhisemployees(员工)go.WhenLee’sgrandsonAndrewKimfromMinnesotacametovisithisgrandpathisMarch,itbrokehishearttoseetheemptytablesoftheirfamilyownedrestaurant.Andrew,ahighschoolseniorthen,decidedtodosomething.HecreatedashortTikTokvideoaskingpeopletovisitSushiya.Ofcourse,Andrewhopeditwouldhelpinsomeway.Butheneverexpectedwhathappenednext!Soonafterthevideowaspostedonline,itbecameahit.Itwasviewed(观看)andsharedalot.Infact,todate,ithasmillionsofviews.MoreandmorepeoplehaveetovisitSushiya.“Icouldn’tbelieveit,”Kangsaid.“Peoplewerelinedupatthedoor!”▲,
manyofKang’sformer(昔日的)employeeshaveebacktoservecustomers.Thegrandpaisnowabitoflocalcelebrity(名人)!Manycustomershaveaskedtotakeapicturewithhim,andhe’slovingeveryminuteofit!Mostimportantly,he’sthankfultohisgrandsonforusingthepoweroftheInternettohelpwithhisbusiness.It’ssoexcitingtoseetheInternetbeingusedforsomethinggood.Andhowgreattoseetheyoungcaringfortheirelders!56.KangLeeclosedhissushirestaurantbecauseofA.hisemployees. B.hisfulltables.C.COVID19. D.hislongtimework.57.AndrewKimhelpedhisgrandfatherbyA.seeingtheirfamilyownedrestaurant. B.goingtoaseniorhighschool.C.ingfromMinnesota. D.creatingashortvideo.58.Whichofthesentencecanbeputin▲inthethirdparagraph?A.WiththehelpofKangLee. B.Withthereturnofthebusiness.C.AftertalkingwithAndrew. D.Becauseoffewercustomers.59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AndrewKimisfamousinTexas.B.KangLeeisthankfultohisgrandson.C.AndrewKimisgoodathisfamily’sbusiness.D.KangLeetakespictureswithonlyafewcustomerseveryday.60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Afamousgrandpa B.HowtocreateashortvideoC.HesavesGrandpa’srestaurant D.Theyoungshouldcarefortheold【短文分析】本文介绍李康先生的寿司店,由于疫情的原因,几乎要关门。孙子知道后,利用新媒体,让寿司店起死回生。【答案解析】56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lastyear,thetablesinsideKangLee’ssushi(寿司)restaurantSushiyainTexas,USAweremostlyemptybecauseofCOVID19.”可知由于疫情的原因,寿司店没人光顾,李康要关掉寿司店。故选C。57.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“HecreatedashortTikTokvideoaskingpeopletovisitSushiya.”可知金姆在抖音上发布了一个短视频来让人光顾寿司店。故选D。58.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Peoplewerelinedupatthedoor!”可知寿司店又来生意了,所以很多昔日的员工都回来了。故选B。59.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mostimportantly,he’sthankfultohisgrandsonforusingthepoweroftheInternettohelpwithhisbusiness.”可知爷爷很感谢孙子。故选B。60.C【解析】最佳标题。根据“It’ssoexcitingtoseetheInternetbeingusedforsomethinggood.Andhowgreattoseetheyoungcaringfortheirelders!”以及全文可知金姆利用新媒体短视频使爷爷寿司店的生意好起来,拯救了爷爷的餐馆,因此C选项符合。故选C。BAdozenChinesedisheshavebeepopularduringtheBeijing2022Olympics,afterathletessharedthemonTikTokandinmediainterviews.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.※Redbeanbun(红豆包)SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta,isabigfanofChinesefood.“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.SoIputsomeredbeanbunsinmybackpack.Ididn’trealizethatIstillhadoneinmypocketwhenIdidtherun,soIwaslike‘Ohokay!NowIcanfinallyeat’,”sherecalled.※KungPaoChicken(宫保鸡丁)AmericansnowboarderTessaMaudhasbeepopularinChinaforsharingChinesefoodfromtheOlympicvillageonTikTok.Beijing2022provedtobeatotallynewandenjoyableexperienceforMaud.Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.※ChinesedumplingsAmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.“I’veprobablyhadlike200dumplingssinceI’vebeenhere,”saidMarino.※Spicyhotchpotch(麻辣烫)JuttaLeerdam,a23yearoldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries,”saidLeerdam.TheGamesprovidedglobalathleteswith678dishesfromalloverChina,allowingthemtofullyexperiencetheChinesefood.61.HowmanyathletesfromMaltapetedinBeijing2022?A.None. B.One. C.200. D.678.62.WhydidTessaMaudthinkeatingfooddifficultattheOlympicvillage?A.Becauseshehadsomanychoices.B.Becauseshehadaseriousstomachachethere.C.Becauseshedidn’thavemuchtimeforeating.D.Becauseshecouldn’tgetusedtothefoodthere.63.Wholikesdumplingsbestaccordingtothepassage?A.JeniseSpiteri. B.TessaMaud. C.JuliaMarino. D.JuttaLeerdam.64.WhatdidJuttaLeerdamthinkofspicyhotchpotch?A.Hotandfatty. B.Hotbutunhealthy.C.Fattybutdelicious. D.Deliciousandhealthy.65.Whatdothefourathleteshaveinmon?A.TheyallthinkhighlyofChinesefood.B.Theyallefromthesamecontinent.C.Theyallpetedinthesameevent.D.TheyallsharedtheirfavoritefoodontheInternet.【短文分析】本文主要是几位冬奥会运动员在TikTok和媒体采访中介绍了自己喜欢的中国菜。【答案解析】61.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta”可知,单板滑雪运动员珍妮丝·斯皮特里,是马耳他唯一的运动员,故选B。62.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.”可知,所有的食物都很好,所以难以选择。故选A。63.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“AmericanathleteJuliaMarino...toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.”可知,美国运动员朱莉娅·马里诺最喜欢饺子。故选C。64.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries”可知,她认为大杂烩非常健康,结合“postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.”可知,她非常喜欢,则说明很好吃。故选D。65.A【解析】推理判断题。本文主要是几位冬奥会运动员在TikTok和媒体采访中介绍了自己喜欢的中国菜,他们对中国菜的评价很高,故选A。CPeopledonotoftenthinkaboutthewomen’snationalteamwhenitestoChinesefootball.Thatwasuntiltheladiespletedanamazingsecondhalfebackinthefinalofthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCuponFebruary6.TheladieswereplayingagainstSouthKorea.Thehalftimescore(20)cameasabigdisappointment.However,theChineseladiesonthefielddidn’tloseheart.Instead,theyfoughtback.Inthesecondhalfofthematch,TangJiali,ZhangLinyanandXiaoYuyieachscoredagoalandbeatSouthKorea32.TheirfinalwinsenttheteamtotheheadlinesofalmosteverynewspaperinChina.Butit’shardtosayhowlongthisspotlight(聚光灯)willlast.Willpeoplecontinuetocareaboutthesefemale(女)playersandthesuccessorswhoeafterintheyearstoe?Therehaslongbeenabeliefthatfootballisonlyforboys.PuWei,nowretired(退休),isoneofthebestfemalefootballersinChinesehistory.Whenshewasalittlegirl,herfatherwantedhertobeeadancerorapianist.Hecouldhardlyimaginehislittlegirlchasingafteraball.Puhadtofoolherfatherintobelievingthatshewasjustgoingjogging(慢跑)when,infact,shewasgoingtoplayfootball.Manyfemalefootballershadsimilarexperienceswhentheywereyoung.Apartfromtheabsenceofsupportandattention,femalefootballersfacemanyotherchallenges.Theyare,forexample,oftenpaidmuchlessthanmalefootballers.Intermsofine(收入),noneofthetopteninternationalfootballersisafemale.Whenwecongratulatethefemalefootballersontheirhistoricwin,weshouldn’tforgetallofthedifficultiestheyhavebravelyoveretogetwheretheyaretoday.ThenexttimeyoutalkaboutChinesenationalfootball,besuretomentiontheteamthathaswontheAsianCup.Thegirlsdeserve(值得)moreofourattentionandsupport.66.Accordingtothepassage,topletethesecondhalfebackwas_________.A.impossible B.lucky C.surprising D.uneasy67.Whatdoweknowaboutthefinalfromthepassage?A.Chineseladieslosttwoscoresonpurpose.B.Thecoachwasverydisappointedatfirst.C.Chinesefemalefootballersneverbackedaway.D.Thefinalwinmadetheladiesappearoneverynewspaper.68.Theunderlinedword“successors”inParagraphThreeprobablyrefersto________.A.coaches B.youngerplayers C.supporters D.footballfans69.WecanfindthatPuWei_________.A.hadagoodgrowingenvironmentB.wastrainedtoomuchbyherfatherC.cheatedherfatherandhurthimD.keptplayingfootballasecretfromherDad70.Wecaninferthatthewriter’swritingpurposeisto_________.A.makefootballmorepopularB.voiceforwomen’srightsC.collectmorefootballfollowersD.drawattentiontowomen’sfootball【短文分析】本文主要讲了中国女足的成功并呼吁人们关注女子足球。【答案解析】66.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thatwasuntiltheladiespletedanamazingsecondhalfebackinthefinalofthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCuponFebruary6.”可知完成下半场回归是惊人的。故选C。67.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“However,theChineseladiesonthefielddidn’tloseheart.Instead,theyfoughtback.”及“Whenwecongratulatethefemalefootballersontheirhistoricwin,weshouldn’tforgetallofthedifficultiestheyhavebravelyoveretogetwheretheyaretoday.”可推出从决赛中我们可以看出中国女足从不退缩。故选C。68.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Willpeoplecontinuetocareaboutthesefemaleplayersandthesuccessorswhoeafterintheyearstoe?”可知问人们是否会关注这些女运动员及未来将会有的接班人,应指“youngerplayers”。故选B。69.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Puhadtofoolherfatherintobelievingthatshewasjustgoingjoggingwhen,infact,shewasgoingtoplayfootball.”可知浦玮一直瞒着她爸爸玩足球。故选D。70.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Thegirlsdeservemoreofourattentionandsupport.”及全文内容可知作者的写作目的是让人们关注女子足球。故选D。第II卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)except,besides,sleep,hero,near,belongto,stickto71.Ioftenfeelvery________afterlunch.72.Thebook________Alice,becausehernameisonthecoverofthebook.73.Ittookus________twohourstogettothevillage.74.Noneofuswereinterestedinskating________him.75.Indifficulttimes,several________standoutandbringpeoplehope.【答案解析】71.sleepy【解析】句意:午饭后我经常感到很困。feel应跟形容词作表语;根据“afterlunch”及所给词可知,sleep对应的形容词“sleepy困倦的”符合语境和语法。故填sleepy。72.belongsto【解析】句意:这本书是爱丽丝的,因为她的名字在书的封面上。根据“becausehernameisonthecoverofthebook.”可知,这本书是应是爱丽丝的,belongto符合语境;主语是Thebook,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填belongsto。73.nearly【解析】句意:我们花了将近两个小时才到达那个村庄。分析句子可知,句子不缺成分,所以推断空处填副词,结合所给词及语境可知,near对应的副词nearly“将近,差不多”符合语境。故填nearly。74.except【解析】句意:除了他以外,我们谁都对滑冰不感兴趣。根据“Noneofuswereinterested
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