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025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)第01辑:2024年期末考试暑假专辑专题05阅读理解七选五(提分策略+24高考3篇+24期终20篇)原卷版目录技能专区1真题专区1模拟专区7技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货七选五十大技巧技巧一|从细节逻辑上判断——因果关系在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,明白这几句话的确切意思,然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上,判断它们之间的关系来进一步确认答案。因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系,这种关系往往说明了前因后果或者前果后因等情况。表示因果关系的连词有asaresult结果,thus/therefore因此,so(such)...如此……以至于等。技巧二|从细节逻辑上判断——转折关系转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转,则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。表示转折关系的连接词有:however然而等。技巧三|从细节逻辑上判断——例证关系前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例证的形式多样,但就其本质而言无非是思维上的形象(例子、类比等)和抽象(观点)的辩证关系,用到的思维过程无非就是基本的归纳(从例子到观点)和推理(从观点到例子)。技巧四|从细节逻辑上判断——递进关系递进关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句是一种顺承逻辑关系。如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的层进关系,则空格处很有可能是个递进的句子。表示递进关系的连词有:also也,而且,further另外(的),furthermore而且,此外等。技巧五|从细节逻辑上判断——平列关系表示列举关系的有:firstly第一,首先secondly第二,thirdly第三inthefirstplace第一,首先foronething首先等。技巧六|从词汇线索上判断——代词指代英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。技巧七|从词汇线索上判断——同义词/近义词英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语甚至相同词汇的重复使用,这是我们解题的一个很好的判断线索。其实就其本质而言,上文讲的代词和下文将涉及的上下义词和同一范畴词都是特殊的同义/近义词。技巧八|从词汇线索上判断——同畴词上下义词和同一范畴词就是前者包含了后者,或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题技巧九|从试题位置上判断——问题在段首假如问题出现在段首,它通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句间会有某种的衔接手段,尤其当选项是几句话时。技巧十|从试题位置上判断——问题在段尾所选答案是引出下一段的内容。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来。分析与前文是转折或是对比关系。此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折、对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立、对比关系。如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题。通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案中应有这样的特征词。段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词,如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。真题专区:练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!012024新高考I卷阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it’svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).36Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon’ttrustmylaptop’sspellchecker.37Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.38Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it’snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.39However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there’snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson’sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755.“Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,”wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof“dull”.40Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon’talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.02-2024新高考II卷阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.___36___Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday’sworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.●Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it’seasytofeellikeyou’remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.___37___●Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Thoughovertourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,it’sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberofextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.___38___Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination’slesser-knownsights?●___39___Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You’llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismistraditionallyslower.Visitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(荣幸).Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestinationspecialinthefirstplace.___40___Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou’llfeeltothepeoplethere.A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.B.So,shouldwestoptraveling?C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.D.Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?E.Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.F.You’llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou’revisiting.03-2024全国甲卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatismoderation(适度)?Basically,itmeanseatingonlyasmuchfoodasyourbodyneeds.Youshouldfeelsatisfiedattheendofameal,butnottoofull.36Butitdoesn'tmeansayinggoodbyetothefoodsyoulove.Takeyourtime.It'simportanttoslowdownandthinkaboutfoodassomethingnutritiousratherthanjustsomethingtoeatinbetweenmeetings.37Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood,soeatslowlyandstopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatwithotherswheneverpossible.Eatingalone,“speciallyinfrontoftheTVorcomputer,oftenleadstomindlessovereating.Andbecarefulaboutthefoodsyoukeepathand.It'smorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.38Controlemotional(情绪的)eating.39Manyofusalsoturntofoodtodealwithunpleasantemotionssuchassadness,loneliness,orboredom.Butbylearninghealthierwaystomanageemotions,youcanregaincontroloverthefoodyoueatandyourfeelings.40Ahealthybreakfastcanstartyourmetabolism(新陈代谢),whileeatingsmall,healthymealskeepsyourenergyupallday.Avoideatinglateatnight.Trytoeatdinnerearlierandfastfor14—16hoursuntilbreakfastthenextmorning.Studiessuggestthateatingonlywhenyou'remostactiveandgivingyourdigestivesystemalongbreakeachdaymayhelptoregulateweight.A.Eatproperlythroughouttheday.B.Wedon'talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.C.Don'tswallowamealonthewaytowork.D.Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.E.Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F.Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.G.Thatwon'tleadtocheatingorgivinguponyourneweatingplan.模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(23-24高二下·湖北十堰·期末)EmpoweringYourFriendsWithPositiveWordsEncouragementispowerful.Thewordsofencouragementhavealastingimpactonmentalandsocialhappiness,creatingasupportiveenvironmentwhereindividualscangetalongwell.Byformingacultureofencouragementinfriendships,wecontributetoaworldfilledwithpositivity.1Infriendships,thewordsofencouragementplayanimportantroleinstrengtheningtiesandcontributingtomutualgrowth.Researchandpersonalexperiencesstressthedeepimpactofsupportivewordsinincreasingcomfortandbuildinggoodrelationshipsbetweeneachother.Anexpertemphasizesthelong-lastinginfluenceofencouragement.2Whenwegiveittoourfriendsconstantly,wecreateapositiveeffectthatspreadsbeyondthemomentofcommunication.Encouragingwordsactasasourceofinspiration,increasingconfidenceandself-respectandprovidingthenecessarydrivetoovercomechallengesandpursuegoals.Offeringsupportivewordstoothershasthepowertocreatehopeandrecovery,potentiallychanginglives.Encouragementservesasaguidinglightduringdifficulttimes.3Itformsasenseofbelongingandsupport,creatingasafespacewhereyoucankeepthemcompanyandsharetheirweaknesses.Encouragingwordscanbuildbridgesandcurewounds.4Theyalsohavea“healingmedicinal”effect,offeringsupportandcomfortduringtimesofsufferingoruncertainty.Suchsimpleactsofkindnesscantrulymakeadifferencewhenyouareindifficultsituations.Allinall,positivewordsfromfriendscanactasapowerfulfactorforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Theexpertfinallysuggestsusingthemtoinspireustostepoutofourcomfortzone.5A.Friendshipsformedinlifebenefitusalot.B.Itisdescribedasagiftthatkeepsongiving.C.Theyconnectminds,developingunderstandingandtrust.D.Itremindsyourfriendsthattheyarenotaloneontheirjourney.E.However,thesewordshavelittleeffectwhenweareintrouble.F.Inthisway,wecantakerisksandhugnewopportunitiesconfidently.G.Encouragementhastheabilitytoinspireboththegiverandthereceiver.(23-24高二下·浙江金华·期末)It’snaturaltocompareyourselftoothers,andevenenvythem,ifyouhoponyoursocialmediaforafewminutes.Withjustafewclicks,you’refloodedwithvacationphotos,updates,andads.6Inthisarticle,we’llteachyouhowtoavoidcertaintriggers(触发因素)soyoucanstopcomparingyourselftoothers.Identifyyourtriggersandavoidthem.Tostopcomparingyourselftoothers,payattentiontothepeopleoreventsthattriggeryourbehavior.Doyoufeeldissatisfactionwithyourlifeafterlookingathigh-endgoods?7Writedownyourcomparativethoughtsassoonastheyhappensoyoucanlimityourexposuretothesesituations.Appreciateothersinsteadof.envyingthem.8Ifyouhavefriendswhoarehighlyachievingpeople,youmightconsiderthattheirnetworksarefullofpeoplewhomightbeabletohelpyoubecomemoresuccessfulinyourlife.Insteadofenvyingtheirsuccess,besupportiveandusetheirsuccesstoyourbenefit.9Insteadoffocusingonyour“weaknesses,”reflectontheareasyoucanimprove.Takeclasses,workshops,orlessonstoimproveyourskills,anddon’tbeafraidtoaskotherpeopleforhelpalongtheway.Byputtingyourselffirst,youcanpromoteyourself-confidenceandfindyourplaceandvalue.Talktoatrustedfriendorfamilymember.Whenyouhabituallycompareyourselftoothers,youcanfeelevenmoreinadequateordiscouraged.Discussyourcomparativebehaviorwithalovedonetoreleaseanynegativebeliefsandhelpyouprocessyouremotions.10A.Buildyourself-confidence.B.Workonimprovingyourabilities.C.Doyouhaveapositivethoughtaboutyourself?D.Considertheadvantagethatotherscanbringyou.E.Youmightbesurprisedtoheartheyfeelthesamewayasyou.F.Istheresomeonewhoalwaysmakesyoufeelbadaboutyourself?G.Butitdoesn’tmeanyouhaveto“keepup”toliveacontentandmeaningfullife.(23-24高二下·湖北武汉·期末)Organizingyourroomcanhelpyoufeelcalmerandincontrolofyourlife.Goingaboutyourdaywillbemucheasierifyouknowexactlywhereeverythingis.Youwillnothavetowastetimesearchingforyourfavoritepairsofjeans.11.Takeallofyourbelongingsoutoftheircurrentlocations.12,butifyoureallywanttoorganizeyourroom,youwillhavetostartfromthebeginning.Thoughyoumaybesurprisedbythegiantpileofmessyou’vecreatedonyourfloor,deskorbed,don’tworry.You’llfindtherightplaceforeverythingsoonenough.Organizeyourbelongings.Beforeyoubegintofigureoutwhereeverythingshouldgo,youshouldgetanumberofboxesfordifferentpurposes.Boxesarebestbecauseyoucanjustrecyclethemwhenyou’redoneorganizingandwon’thavetodealwithmorethings.13.Trytogetridofasmanyitemsaspossible.Thisisanimportantstep.ThoughyoumaywanttothroweverythingintheKeepbox,orhaveputeverylastextraitemintheStorebox,thiswon’thelpyougetorganized.Youneedtodosomesearchingtofigureoutwhatyoureallyneedinyourroomrighttherewhereyouspendyourtime.14.Thelessthingsyouhave,theeasieritwillbetoorganizeyourbedroom.15Nowthatyou’veorganizedyourroom,youcanbegintogetridofallthethingsyoudon’tneed,throwawaytheRubbishboxandgivetheDonateboxtothecharityorganization.Thesooneryougetridoforstoretheotherboxes,theeasieritwillbetomoveonwithyourorganization.A.RememberthatlessreallyismoreB.PutalltheboxesintherightplaceC.HereisthefirststepforyoutoorganizeyourroomD.ThiscouldhelpyousortoutdifferentitemsintheroomE.Thismayseempainfulandlikeyou’recreatingabiggermessF.MakeanewplantothrowawaytheseboxesassoonaspossibleG.SticktosmallpiecesofpaperwithKeep,Store,Donate,andRubbish(23-24高二下·浙江·期末)Thefeelinglikethere’snopointtryinganythingsincenothingfeelsgoodanymorehasaname:anhedonia.Whileanhedoniaappearssimilartoboredom,it’sdistinctinthatit’susuallycoupledwithalossofmotivationtoevengivethingsatry.16Sowhatcanbedonetodealwithit?Here’showyoucanbouncebackfromthisjoylessstateofmind.Keepathoughtworksheettoinvestigatenegativethinking.17Theymighthavenegativeviewsofthemselves,combinedwithnegativeviewsoftheworldandofthefuture.Keepingathoughtworksheetcanhelprestructurethebeliefs.Writeaboutasituationthathappened,themoodsyoufelt,andtheautomaticthoughtsyouhad.Thenwritedownevidencethatsupportstheautomaticthoughtdrivingthemoods,andevidencethatdoesnotsupportit.18You’relookingnotonlyatthenegativeaspects,buttheneutral(中立的)andpositiveaspects.Keepadailyrecordofthingsyou’regratefulfor.Listingsimplethingsyou’regratefulforbringstheforgottenpositiveaspectsofourlivestothefrontofourmind.Youmaybegratefulforhavingfoodonyourplate,orhavingapillowtorestyourheadoneverynight.19Trydoingsomethingyouusedtoenjoy.Itcanbereallydiscouragingtodothingsyouusuallylovetodoandfindyounolongerenjoythem.Takeiteasy.20Insteadofseekingenjoyment,focusonleavingtheactivitywithamoreneutralperspective,suchas,‘I’vedonesomethingtoimprovethewayIfeel.Startwithsmall,manageableburstsoftime,suchasspending15minuteswatchingaTVshoworwalkingoutside.A.Replacenegativethoughtswithpositiveones.B.Sometimes,thisstateofmindbecomesproblematic.C.Tryapproachingtheseactivitieswithadifferentpurpose.D.Trytodothiseveryday,evenifyouonlywritedownoneortwothings.E.Peopleexperiencinganhedoniaoftenholdbeliefsacrossthreecategories.F.Engageinimportantsocialconnectionsevenifyoudon’tfeellikesocializing.G.Indoingso,youarepositioningyourselftoreviewalltheinformationyourbrainisreceiving.(23-24高二下·江苏无锡·期末)Haveyoubeenfeelingstucklately?Ifso,itmaybebecauseyouhaven’tfoundyourlife’spurpose.Yourlife’spurposecanhelpguideyoutowardthepersonyouwanttobe.Checkouttheseeasyandefficientwaystofindyourpurposeinlifeandbethebestversionofyourself.21Interviewingyourselfcanhelpyouidentifywhatmatterstoyou.Takeafewmomentstothinkaboutquestionssuchas“Whenhaveyoubeenhappiestinyourlife?”“Whathasmadeyoutrulyproudofyourself?”tolearnmoreaboutyourself.Exploreyourpassions.Moreoftenthannot,yourpassionsareactivitiesthatyouoftenlosetrackoftimewhiledoing.22Perhapsyoulikesinging,workingout,writing,orperformingwellatwork.Divingheadfirstintohobbiesyouenjoycanhelpyoufindmeaninginlife.Thinkaboutyourfuture.Imaginingyourself30yearsfromnowcanhelpyoudetermineyourgoals.Backwardplanningistheideaofthinkingaheadtoplanforthepresent.Takeamomenttoimagineyourselfat50,70,or80yearsold.What’syourjob?Whereareyouliving?23Readmore.Readingisagreatwaytodiscovermoreaboutyourself.24Afictionbookcanbringyoutofantasticworldsandinspireyourimagination,whereasanonfictionbookcanopenyoureyestonewperspectives.25Youmayresonatewith(产生共鸣)acharacter’sdriveandfindyourownpurposewithinthepages.It’snevertoolatetostartlookingforapurpose.Identifywhatmattersmosttoyou,andthebestlessonsforself-discoveryareinthejourneyratherthanthedestination.A.Maketimeforself-care.B.Askyourselfquestions.C.So,grababookanddivein.D.Thinkaboutwhatyouenjoyspendingthemosttimedoing.E.Itcanhelpyouexploreyourcuriositiesandlearnnewthings.F.Tryingnewthingscanhelpyouunderstandwhatbringsyoujoy.G.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandotoreachthatpointrightnow.(23-24高二下·浙江嘉兴·期末)Creativityiseverywhere.Weseeitinthearchitectureofourbuildings,thedesignofeverydayobjectslikeourphones,theclotheswewear,andthemusicwelistento.Beingcreativeisenjoyableandproductive.26Sowhatcanyoupracticallydotohelpdevelopyourcreativity?Practiceiscrucial.OnepersonwhoshoweditsimportancewastheartistPabloPicasso.Heisfamousforcreatingdaringnewpaintingstyles,butitwasn’tbyaccident.Hespentyearsexperimentingwiththetraditionalrulesofart.27Anotherwayyoucanstimulateyourcreativityisbylearningfromothersinyourfield.Youcangainnewinsightsandtechniquesbystudyingtheworksofotherartists,designers,orprofessionals.28Additionally,interactingwithfellowcreativescanprovidevaluablefeedbackandsupport,helpingyoutogrowanddevelopyourskills.Creativepeoplearealsousuallyworkinginafieldtheylove.Theyaregenerallymoremotivatedbyaloveofwhattheydo,ratherthanmoney.29Thenenjoymentbecomesthereward,whichinturnmotivatesyoutokeepbeingcreative.Ifyouknowyourfieldinsideoutyouwillhavetheconfidencetotakerisksandallowyourcreativitytoblossom.30Fromtechniquesthatallowyourmindtothinkmoreoriginally,tolearningfrompastcreativemasters,therearepracticalwaystohelpyouuseyourimaginationtocreatesomethingoriginal.Ifyoudirectyourenergythoughtfully,youcanlearntobemorecreative.A.Don’thesitatetounlockyourowncreativity.B.Thiscaninvolveattendingworkshopsorreadingbooks.C.Creativityistheenginethatdrivesprogressineveryfield.D.Forsomeofusitcomesnaturallybutothersmightneedhelp.E.Creativityisn’tjustforthearts,butcanbeappliedinallareasoflife.F.Thus,chooseafieldyouenjoyratherthansomethingyoufeelyououghttodo.G.Eventuallyheproducedground-breakingworkslikeLesDemoisellesd’Avignon.(23-24高二下·江苏淮安·期末)HowtoStayPositivearoundNegativePeopleApositiveattitudebenefitsyourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,itcanbedifficulttomaintainapositiveattitudewhenotherpeoplearenegative.Thebestwayistobeyourselfandtoformaflexiblemindset.31●Beinchargeofyourattitude.Thefirststepistorememberthatnoonecanmakeyoufeelbadwithoutyourpermission.32Youshouldremindyourselfofitfrequentlywhenyouareundertheinfluenceofnegativepeople.Moreover,takingaquickwalkisagoodwayyoucanmaintainyourpositiveattitude.33Ifallyourattentionisonthenegativeperson,you’llbemorelikelytobecaughtintheirnegativity.Payattentiontowhatyoudo,andyou’llcreateadistancebetweenyourselfandtheotherperson.Afterall,youhardlychangethem,butyourself.Yourpriorityistomaintainyourownhappiness.●Usemottosorphrases.Repeatingamottooraphrasetoyourselfcanhelpyouremainpositive.34Somepeoplefindmottosfromclassicliterature,whileotherspreferwell-knownphrasesfromreligiousbeliefs.Anexampleofamottomightbe:“Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,”ortheBuddhist,“Ommanipadmehum.”●Setsocialboundaries.35Then,youhavetolearntosaynotothem,oryoucan’thavealifeofyourown.Evenstayingwithnegativepeople,trytomakesureyou’remeetinginagroupratherthanjustthetwoofyou.Ifyou’refriendsonsocialmedia,unfollowingthepostsofthenegativepersonisonewaytominimizeyourcontactwiththeperson.A.Focusonyourself.B.Transformothers’attitude.C.Itismeaningfulandhighlyindividualtoeachperson.D.Itisimportanttosympathizethenegativepeople.E.Youcanusethefollowingadvicetohelpyoudothis.F.Beawareofthethingsorpeoplethatthreatenyourpositivity.G.Avoidfallingintothetrapoffeelinglikeavictimofsomeone’sbadattitude.(23-24高二下·浙江宁波·期末)PracticalTipsforParentingTeensTeensspendalotoftimeonline.Infact,areportfromCommonSenseMediasaysthattheyspendnearlyone-thirdoftheirdayconsumingmedia.AccordingtoasurveybyKasperskyLab,manyparentsaren’tawareofwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.36.Beginconversationsearly.There’snotimelikethepresenttobeginspeakingwithyourkidsabouttheironlinebehaviors.37.Remember,teensspendmorethanathirdoftheirdayonline,soit’simperativethatwetaketimetoprovideparentalguidancetohelpthemnavigatethevirtualworld.38.Parentsoftenreportthattheyfeelliketheylackthetechnicalskillstokeepupwiththeirchild’sonlinebehaviors,butrespectfully,I’dsaythat’ssimplynottrue.It’snecessarytoreadparentingposts,setupInternetalertsandstayontopofthetechnologicaltrendsoftheday.Youdon’tneedtobeanITexperttobeintheloopandkeepcurrentregardingwhatyourkiddoesonline.Also,therearemanyorganizationsthatofferassistanceandresourcestohelpparentsfeellessintimidatedandmoreconnected.SearchtheInternet.ConductrandomInternetsearchesofyourkid’sfullnameandnicknamesalongwiththelocation,likeresidentialstateorcity,toseeifyoupullupanysurprisinginformation.Also,checkforimagesandvideoincaseyourkidwastaggedinapostheorshedidn’tknowabout.Ifyoufindinappropriatecontent,workwithyourteentogetitremovedimmediately.39.Teachthebasics.40.Agreatruleofthumbforteensistotreatotherswiththesamerespectandkindnessonlineastheywouldoffline.Weliveinadayandagewherekidsneedourhelpunderstandingthecomplexitiesofinteractingsociallyonlineandoffline.Andtheywantourhelpperhapsmorethanwemayevenknow.A.Staycurrentwithwhat’strending.B.Keepupwithkids’onlinebehaviors.C.Ifnot,repeattheprocedureuntilyoufindany.D.Theseconversationsneedtobeapriorityandoccurregularly.E.Ifneedbe,contacttheserviceprovidertohelptakedownthecontent.F.Fortunately,therearesomewaystostayconnectedandkeepkidssafe.G.Kidsshouldunderstandthatdeviceownershipcomeswithahighlevelofdiscipline.(23-24高二下·安徽亳州·阶段练习)HowtoGetYourBestFriendBackMostpeoplehaveafalling-outwiththeirbestfriendatsomepoint.Thingsmayfeelrough,butstaypositive.41.Herearesometipsforyou.Tellthemhowyoufeel.Yourfriendsmaymissyouasmuchasyoumissthem.42.Youcouldsay,“It’sbeenreallyhardformelately.I’musedtobeingabletotalktoyoueveryday,butlately,I’vefeltlikeyouweretoobusyforme.”43.Youmayhavedifferentideas,andthat’sokay.What’simportantisthatyouareabletoshareyourownfeelingsonthesituationwithoutjudgingyourfriend.Avoidstatementslike“Youneverlistentome!”Instead,say,“Ifeltlikeyouweren’thearingme,andthatmademefeelfrustrated.”Takeresponsibilityforyouractions.44.Don’tmakeexcuses,nomatterhowjustifiedyoufeltindoingwhatyoudid.Thereisnoexcusetohurtyourfriends,justasthereisnoexcuseforthemtohurtyou.Forexample,avoidsaying,“I’msorryIforgotaboutyourbirthdayparty.Ihadabusyweekandlosttrackofthedays.”Suggestwaystoworkthroughyourissues.45.Healing(修复)yourfriendshipwillrequirework,andyourapologywillholdmoreweightifyoushowyourfriendthatyouhaveaplan.Askthemtogotoseeapopularmovietogether.Youcanspendtimetogetherwithoutexpectationsoftalking,andthenyouhaveasharedtopictodiscussafterwardthatwillputlesspressureonyoutofindsuitabletopics.A.Use“I”statementsB.Don’tprojectyourfeelingsontoyourfriendC.TalktoyourfriendsabouthowmuchyoumissthemD.Asyouapologize,resisttheurgetoexplainforyourbehaviorE.However,oneofyouhastobethefirsttoexplainthosefeelingsF.Talkingcanstartthehealing,butmaynotfullyrestoreyourrelationshipG.Whetheryou’vequarreled,orthey’vemovedaway,youcangetyourbestfriendback(2024·全国·高考真题)OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.46Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday’sworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.●Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it’seasytofeellikeyou’remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.47●Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Thoughovertourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,it’sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberofextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.48Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination’slesser-knownsights?●49
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