第01辑期末暑假 专题07 语法填空新高考（提分策略+24高考3篇+24期终25篇）（学生版） 2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练（高考真题+名校模拟）

025届新高三英语提分培优通关练（高考真题+名校模拟）第01辑：2024年期末考试暑假专辑专题07语法填空新高考（提分策略+24高考3篇+24期终25篇）原卷版目录技能专区1真题专区1模拟专区7技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货1.括号内给动词的三种填法：一是谓语动词方向，然后进一步考虑该谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致；二是非谓语动词方向，再结合语境逻辑和搭配考虑用动词不定式、-ing形式或过去分词；三是动词词类转换方向，结合语境考虑动词转化为名词或转化为-ing/-ed形容词。2.填写动词时态语态和主谓一致“四看”：一看句子明确的时间状语，如inthepastthreemonths;二看句子特定的句型，如Thisisthefirsttimethat…;三看主从句时态呼应，如状语从句考虑“主将从现”；四看特定语境，如科普类文章多用一般现在时，故事经历类文章多用一般过去时。3.语法填空两个重要理念：一是同一个考点不重复考查。如谓语考查两个不同时态或同一时态不同语态；非谓语考查todo,-ing或-ed形式中1-3个；名词考查动词变名词或单数变复数；形容词考查变副词或比较等级等；介词、冠词、代词同一语篇一般只考查一次。二是括号内所给单词一次变形。想考查副词给形容词；想考查名词给动词或形容词；想考查形容词给名词或动词；想考查名词复数给名词单数形式。4.自由填空黄金做题思路:一是填写介词，需要考虑空前空后与动词、名词或形容词的固定搭配或习惯用法；二是填写冠词，考虑a和an的区别，以及定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及含冠词固定搭配；三是填写连词，既要考虑并列句中and,or,but的选择又要考虑名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句连接词的选择；四是填写代词，高频词是it，还有one，another,either,neither,that等不定代词。上述自由填空一般占3-4空，其余为给词填空。真题专区：练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！012024新高考I卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HeatherwickStudiorecentlybuiltagreenhouseattheedgeoftheNationalTrust’sWoolbedingGardens.Thisbeautifulstructure,namedGlasshouse,isatthecentreofanewgardenthatshowshowtheSilkRoadinfluencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.Thelatest56(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective57(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.Thedesignfeaturestensteel“sepals(萼片)”madeofglassandaluminium(铝).Thesesepalsopenonwarmdays58(give)theinsideplantssunshineandfreshair.Incoldweather,thestructurestays59(close)toprotecttheplants.Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse60(walk)visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor61firsttime.TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern62(favourite)suchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.ThegardenalsocontainsawindingpaththatguidesvisitorsthroughthetwelveregionsoftheSilkRoad.Thepathoffersover300plantspeciesforvisitorstosee,too.TheGlasshousestands63agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoute64broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe65(rich)ofgardeninginEngland.02-2024新高考II卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,___56___isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.TangandShakespearewerecontemporariesandbothdiedin1616.Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet,therearecommon___57___(theme)intheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.“SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout___58___(be)alsoShakespeare’sconcerns.IhappentoknowthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways___59___RomeoandJuliet.”AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare’sBirthplaceGardenin2017.Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,___60___(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,___61___(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational___62___(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed___63___(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.___64___(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage____65____seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”03-2024全国甲卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Althoughparksofallsizesandtypesexistatanylevel,thenationalparks,inparticular,tend61(catch)ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.Theyare62(treasure)ofAmericanheritage(遗产).Howdidthenationalparksystemcomeabout?Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealongtheFireholeRiverin63isnow northwesternWyoming.They64(be)partofa15-memberexploringpartythathadspentalmostfiveawesomeweeksinwitnessofthenaturalbeautiesthere.Whatshould65(do)withsuchabeautifulplace?Theywonderedoutloud.Thisarea,with66(it)uniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,mustbewellpreserved67allpeopleofthenationtoenjoy-asanationalpark.Theyallagreedandvowed(承诺)topromotetheideaatthe68(complete)oftheirjourney.Theirpromotionalworkpaidoff.Twoyearslater,18yearsbeforeWyomingbecameastate,YellowstonebecamethefirstnationalparkintheUnitedStatesandtheworld.Yellowstonewasthe69(large)UnitedStatesnationalpark-2.2millionacres-untilWrangell-SaintEliasinsouthernAlaska,70becameanationalmonumentin1978,tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（23-24高二下·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthe23-year-oldZhangLiang,physicaldisabilityhasneverbeenabarriertostophimfromachievingsuccess.Zhang,fromAnhuiprovince,hasosteogenesisimperfecta,araregeneticillness1makesbonesextremelyweak,sincehewasachild.2frequentfractures(骨折)meanthecouldn’twalkindependently,heremainedoptimisticandhardworking.In2022,Zhangrodeatwittercartotakethenationalcollegeentranceexam,touchingtheheartsofmanypeople.Hiseffortspaidoff.Heperformedwellintheexamand3(admit)toAnhuiPolytechnicUniversity.GettingridofthetwistercarandwalkingindependentlywasalwaysZhang’sdream.Afterenteringthecollege,underthe4(guide)ofhisprofessor,he,alongwithsomeclassmates,5(form)asmallscientificresearchteamtodesignasetof6

(wear)devicesthathelpdisabledpeopleperformvariousdailyactivities.Withthesupportofwarm-heartedpeople,theyfinallycompletedthedesign7(use)the3Dprintingtechnology.Assistedby8setofdevices,Zhangfinallymanagedtowalk.Healsoparticipatedintherecentcollegestudents’careerplanningcompetitioninAnhuiprovinceandwonthesecondprize.“Mygoalistobecomearesponsiblebusinessman9thefieldofhumanintelligentexoskeleton,”Zhangsaidatthecompetition.Hehopestousehisprofessionalknowledgeandpracticalexperience10(help)moredisabledpeoplewithintelligentequipment.（23-24高二下·四川成都·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawillestablishanewbatchofnationalparksthisyearamiditseffortsofacceleratingtheconstructionofitsnationalparkandbotanicalgardensystems.Thenewparks11(include)Huanghekou,Qianjiangyuan-BaishanzuandKalamayliwillbebuilt12asteadyandorderlymanner.China’snationalparksarespecificlandorseaareas13mainpurposeistopreservethenationallyrepresentativenaturalecosystemsofthecountryandrealizethe14(science)protectionandrationaluseofnaturalresources.In2021,Chinaestablishedthefirstbatchofnationalparks,with15areaof230,000squarekmprotectedland.Sincetheestablishmentofthefirstbatchofnationalparks,morethan390miningsites16(close).TheSanjiangyuanparkrealizedthefullprotectionofthesourceoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangriversandtheTibetanantelopepopulationhas17(eventual)recoveredtoover70,000.IntheGiantPandaNationalPark,morethan70percentofwildpandasareundergoodprotection.ANationalParkLawisbeingmadeandChina18(adopt)amoreadvancedparkmanagementsystem,increasethe19(apply)ofnewtechnologies,buildaworld-classresearchmonitoringplatform,and20(strength)nationalparkmanagementcapabilitiesinthenearfuture.（23-24高二下·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ashumanitysetstheirsightsondeepspaceexploration,themoonbecomesasteppingstone,withcountrieshopingtobuildlunarbasestosupportsuchmissions.21(solve)the“lunch”problem,scientistshavebeenexploringthepossibilityofgrowingplantsonthemoon.Recently,anewstudybyChinesescientists22(find)thatbacteriainsoilfromEarthcouldofferasolution.ResearchersfromChinaAgriculturalUniversitytestedfivespeciesofbacteriaonamaterial23simulated(模拟)lunarsoil.Withinaperiodof10to21days,threeofthebacteriaspecieshaddoubledtheiramountofphosphorus(磷)content,24keyelementforplantgrowth.Theythengrewmodelplantsinthelunarsoilsimulantcontainingthesethreebacteriaspecies.Theyobservedthattheplantshad25(long)stemsandrootsaftersixdaysofgrowthcomparedwiththosegrownwithoutthebacteria.Theplantsalsohadheavierandwiderclusters(簇)ofleavesafter24daysofgrowth.“Thestudy26(result)haveimportantimplicationsforfuturelong-termstaysonthemoon,”thestudy’sleadresearcher,SunZhencai,toldXinhua.Earthbacteriamayhelpastronautsmakebetteruseoflunarresources,suchascreatinglunargreenhouses.Intheirfollow-upresearch,theyhopetoexperimentwithreallunarsoilsamplesandgrowcrops27rice,cornandpotatoes.Sincethedurationofspacemissionsisincreasing,28(carry)allfoodsuppliestospacebecomesunsustainable.Hence,“spaceplanting”becomescritical.DuringtheShenzhouXImission,astronautsmanagedtogrowlettuce,29sowingtoharvest.Inthelatermissions,the“spacefarmers”havesuccessfullygrownwheatandrice,etc.These“spacegardens”notonlyprovideastronautswithfood30moreoxygenandwateraswell,accordingtoCCTVNews.（23-24高二下·江苏淮安·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SixhugehydropowerstationsalongtheYangtzeRiver—Wudongde,Baihetan,Xiluodu,Xiangjiaba,ThreeGorgesDam,andGezhoubaDam—formtheworld’slargestcleanenergycorridor,31extendsover1,800kilometerswithawaterleveldropover900meters.Atotalof110hydroelectricgeneratorsoperatetogetheralongthecorridor,32(generate)plentifulgreenelectricityforuse.China’scapabilitytoproducemillion-kilowattpower-producingunitscouldn’thavebeenobtained33newtechniques,materials,andindustrialupgrades.Sofar,allthesixstations34(connect)toanindustrialinternetplatform,whichmarksthecompletionofan“industrialbrain”oftheworld’slargestcleanenergycorridor.Thisisexpected35(boost)thecorridor’soperationalefficiencyandreliabilitysignificantly.Apartfromsupplyingelectricity,36cleanenergycorridorhasalsoformeda768-kilometerdeepwaterwaythat37(consistent)improvesthenavigationconditionsoftheYangtzeRiver.Previouslyunnavigablesectionshavebeenturnedintowide38(passage),andsmallportsalongthecorridorhavegrownstrongerandbigger.ThisstrengthenstheadvantagesofwatertransportationalongtheYangtzeRiver,39(know)foritslowenergyconsumption,highcapacityandcost-effectiveness.Asaresult,theworld’slargestcleanenergycorridorhasevolvedintoacorridorof40(ecology)conservation.（23-24高二下·浙江嘉兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ABraininaVat(缸)isathoughtexperimentwhichasksyoutoimaginesomethingreallywild.Supposea41(true)smartscientisttakesyourbrainoutofyourbodyandputsitintoacontainer42(fill)withaspecialliquidthatkeepsyourbrainalive.Yourbrain43(connect)toasuperadvancedcomputerwhichsendsitelectricalsignalsjustliketheonesyougetfromyoursenseswhenyouareexperiencingreallife.Imaginethatwiththesesignals,yourbrainthinksit’sstillinsideyourbody,44(live)youreverydaylife,eventhoughit’sactuallyinavat.The45(moment)yourbrainimagines—fromwavingtoafriendtoeatingyourfavoritesnack—feelexactlythesame46theywouldifyouwereactuallydoing47(they).Andthere’snowayforyourbrain48(tell)it’sjustinavat,notinyourbody.It’sadeepphilosophicalquestionthatmakesuswonderabout49isknownforcertain.Itmakesusthinkabouteverythingfrommoviesandvideogamestothelatestdiscoveriesaboutourbrainsandminds.Sowhileit’sapuzzle50aclearanswer,itopensupallkindsofdiscussionsaboutknowledge,thenatureofreality,andwhatitmeanstobeconscious.（23-24高二下·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Smartshelvesareabigchangeinretail.51(combine)newtechnologywithregularshelves,smartshelvescanmakemanaginginventory(存货清单)andtalkingwithcustomers52(easy).Theseshelveshavesensors,RFIDtags,andscreensthatshowinformation,making53smartsystemthattellsusrightawayaboutproducts,54they’reselling,andwhatcustomerslike.Withtheworldgoingdigitalandcustomerswantingmore,smartshelveshelpstoresworkbetterandmakeshoppingcooler.SmartshelvesstartedwithusingRFIDintheearly2000sfortrackinginventoryandpreventingtheft.Now,theyhavebecomemore55(advance)withbettersensors,connections,anddataanalysis.Smartshelveskeeptrackofinventorylevelsinreal-time.Whennoticingthatthey56(run)lowonaproduct,theywilltellthestore’ssystem57(automatic).Thissystemthenordersmore58thatproductsotheshelvesstayfullandcustomerscanalwaysfindwhattheyneed.Thishelpsstoresavoidrunningoutofproducts59havingtoomuch.Smartshelvesalsohelpstoresmanageproductexpiration(到期)dates.Theyremindthestorewhenproductsareabouttoexpiresotheycan60(sell)beforegoingbad.Thishelpsreducewasteandensurescustomersgetfreshproducts.（23-24高二下·浙江·期末）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLegolandShanghaiResorthasnowobtainedalllicenses61(require)foritsconstruction,whichmarkstheofficialstartoftheconstructionstageofthethemeparkproject,accordingtoofficial62(source).ThefutureresortwillconsistofaLegothemeparkand250-roomthemedhotel.“Itisexpectedtoreceivemorethan3millionpassengertrips63(annual)byitscompletion,”theofficialWeChataccountoftheShanghaimunicipalgovernment64(report)onFriday.Morethanhalfoftheresort’scivilengineeringworkwillbecompletedbytheendoftheyear,withsomelandmarkbuildings65(top)out,itadded.Takingupanareaof318,000squaremeters,theLegolandShanghaiResort66(locate)inthesouthwesternoutskirtsofShanghai’sJinshandistrict,anditisexpectedtoopen67visitorsin2025.TheLegolandShanghaiResortisbeingjointlydevelopedbyShanghaiJinshanUrbanConstructionInvestmentGroupandtheUK’sMerlinEntertainmentsGroup,andKIRKBI,68owns75percentofTheLEGOGroup.TheconstructionofShanghaiLegolandhascomeas69delightfulsurprisetoLegoenthusiasts.Theyareeagerlyanticipatingitsopeningin2025,asitwillprovidethemwithafreshandexcitingexperienceofthiscreativegamecenteredaroundpersistenceand70(explore).（23-24高二下·浙江温州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeopleholdsomememoryofakitefromtheirchildhoods,butnobodyknows71(exact)whenakitewasfirstflown.Onelegendgoesthatthefirstkite72(invent)byMozi,whospentthreeyearsmakingawoodenhawk(鹰).Later,LuBanmadeimprovementsbyreplacingwood73bamboo.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,CaiLunimprovedpaper-making74(technique),leadingtotheinventionof“paperhawks”,75lookedlikekitesasweknowthemtoday.IntheSongDynasty,kiteflying76(become)afashion.OntheTombSweepingDayandtheDragonBoatFestival,peoplewouldflykites77(shake)offillluck,sothatfamilymemberscouldlivelongandhealthylives.Althoughoriginallyusedformilitarypurposeslikesignaling,kiteshavebeen78importantpartofpeople’sdailylivesthroughouthistory.Asacombinationofphysicalactivity79folktradition,thisheritagehasbeenpasseddown,80(reflect)thelastingcharmofChinesecivilization.（23-24高二下·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DUJIANGYANOriginallyconstructedaround256BCEbytheStateofQinasanirrigationandfloodcontrolsystem,Dujiangyanisa81(remark)exampleofancientengineeringskillandisstill82usetoday.DuringtheWarringStatesperiod,peoplewholivedalongthe83(bank)oftheMinRiverweretroubledbyannualflooding.QingovernorandirrigationengineerLiBinginvestigatedtheproblem84(thorough).Heledateamtoconstructalevee85(redirect)aportionoftheriver’sflow.ThentheycutachannelthroughMountYuleitodischargetheexcesswater.Afterthesystemwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurred.What’smore,theredirectedwaterfromtheMinRivercouldbeusedforirrigation，86madeSichuanoneofthemostproductiveagriculturalregionsinChina.IfyouvisitDujiangyan,youwillsee87unusualconstructionthatresemblesafish’smouth.Thisfamousattraction,Yuzui,togetherwithtwootherimportantparts,namely,FeishayanandBaopingkou,88(design)scientificallytocontrolthewaterflowthroughouttheyear.89(recognize)asaUNESCOheritagesite,Dujiangyan90(irrigate)farmswhilepreventingfloodsforover2,000years.（23-24高二下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答卷的相应位置上。About800metersabovesealevelandnexttothepicturesqueTaipingLake,HoukenginHuangshan,avillage91(locate)inthesouthofAnhuiprovince,seemstobeblessedbynatureandishometothehandmadeteavarietyTaipingKowkui.Everyspring92foggydaysmoistentheemeraldhillsides,villagersknowtheirharvestwillcome.“93anyofthreekeyfactors—properlocation,plantvariety,orprocessingtechnique—theperfectKowkuiwillnotbeborn,”FangJifan,thefifth-generationteafarmersays.“It’s94signatureofourhome.”Kowkui’s95(exceptional)largeleavesoftenleadtoits96(mistake)for“vegetable”byfirst-timeviewers,butthis“king”ofgreenteainFang’seyesbeatsother97(variety)atmorethanjustsize.“Itsfragranceandflavoralsostandout,thankstothetime-consumingworktoprocessthem.”Fangsays.LastNovember,traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandassociatedsocialpracticesinChina98(add)totheUNESCORepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.“Theteaculturenotonlyreflectsarefinedtasteinlife,italsoshowsthebeautyofcraftsmanship99people’screativity,”saysZhengYi,deputyheadofAnhuiTeaCultureResearchSociety.“Forcenturies,thescentoftealeaves100(offer)nutritiontothisland.Thisintangibleculturalheritageofteaprocessingtechniquesisdeeplyrootedinpeople’severydaylife.”（23-24高二下·湖南岳阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mobilepaymentreferstoacashlesspaymentmethodusingmobiledevices101(purchase)goodsorservices.Overthepastdecade,mobilepayment102(become)themainpaymentmethodinChina.Whethershopping,eatingortraveling,mobilepaymentiseverywhereandpopular.IthasbeenthebusinesscardofChina’stechnologicalinnovation.NFC,QRcode,face103(recognize)andothertechnologieshavebeencombinedwithvariousproductionandlifeapplications,104hasfacilitatedpeople’slifeandpromotedsocialandtechnologicalinnovation.Bothonlineshoppingandofflinelargeshoppingmallsbegantoprovideconsumers105mobilepaymentmethodssuchascodescanningpayment,106(create)moreconvenientshoppingexperience.Althoughcreditcardpayment107(launch)inAmericainthe1950s,itsspeedofpopularizingmobilepaymentisveryslowintheInternetera.In2019,thescaleofmobilepaymentinAmericawasonly$112billion,while108inChinawas$9trillion.Nowadays,indailyroutine,peopleinChina109(basic)onlyneedtocarryamobilephone.ManyAmericansareamazedbythepowerandconvenience110(bring)byChina’smobilepayment.（23-24高二下·陕西西安·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Previously111(affect)bycoalmining,ShizuishanintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionischanging112(it)intoaleaderofindustrialrevolutionwithcutting-edgegreentechnologies.AnewenergytechnologycompanyinNingxiaisoneofthecompaniesatthecuttingedgeoftheserevolutions.Atthecompany’sgasprocessingplantinPingluoCounty,large113(amount)ofindustrialwastegas114(contain)carbonmonoxidearebeingtreatedandchangedintovalue-addedproductssuchasfuelandanimalfeed.Thismoderntechnologyisnotonlymoney-making,butalsogoodfortheenvironment.Thecityproducessomeindustrialwastegas115(annual).Inthepast,thegas116(use)ashotenergy,whichputpressureontheenvironment.Nowadays,thewastegasissenttothecompany’snewenergytechnology’sprocessingplantviaanetworkofpipelines.Theplantprocessesmuchgaseveryyear,117reducesplentyofcarbondioxideemissions.Theprocessingmethodowesalottothelatestadvancesinbiologicaltechnology,whichhaveplayed118importantroleinthegreentransformationofShizuishan’sindustries.Theethanol(乙醇)fuelcanbeaddedtogas119(help)reducevehiclewasteemissions.Itcanalsoactasachemicalrawmaterialandbemadeintogreenproducts120aircraftfuel,packagingmaterialandclothing.In2023,thecompany’sindustrialoutputvaluewas220millionyuan.（23-24高二下·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YangChunlin,ashutterbug(摄影迷)inQinghaiProvince,visitsawetlandborderingtheYellowRivereveryOctobertomeethislong-acquaintedfriends:whooperswans,thenumberof121jumpedtoover100from30-pluswhenhefirstcametothearea.“Thewetlandprovides122ideallivingenvironmentforwhooperswans.Thebeautiful‘swanlake’hasbecomeaplaceforphotographylovers123(hang)about,”Yangsaid.Knownasthe“kidneysoftheEarth,”wetlandscanhelpsafeguardbiodiversityandcope124climatechange.China’swetlandsconservationeffortshaveillustrateditsgenuine125(commit)toensuringharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature.Duringtheongoing14thMeetingoftheConferenceoftheContractingPartiestotheRamsarConventiononWetlands(COP14),126(hold)inWuhanandSwitzerland’sGeneva,Chinacalledforenhancingpeople’swell-being127(global)byleveraging(利用)theroleofwetlandsinpromoting128(sustain)development,tacklingclimatechange,protectingbiodiversity,anddeliveringmorebenefitstopeoplearoundtheworld.“Throughaseriesofecologicalprotectionactions,China129(demonstrate)thepositiveroleofwetlandsconservationinimprovingthelivingenvironmentofhumans,contributingmorewisdomandsolutionsto130(build)acommunityofalllifeonEarth,”saidLeiGuangchun,aprofessoratBeijingForestryUniversity.（23-24高二下·江苏苏州·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseteasplayaveryimportantpartintheculturallifeoftheChinesepeople.Butin131(compare)withotherdailynecessitiesinlife,Chineseteaisnotreallycheaptobuy.TheBiluochunTeaofSuzhouisoneofthetenmostfamousteasinChina.Thefactthatitisvery132(cost)canboildowntodifferentfactors.Tobeginwith,theBiluochunTeaofSuzhou,133namewassupposedtobegivenbyEmperorKangXioftheQingDynasty,134(date)backto1,000yearsagoandhasbeenamongthemostfamousinChina.Secondly,itisavailableonlyinasmallareaintheTaihuLake135(surround)theEastHillofSuzhouandispickeduponlyinlateMarchorearlyApril.Besides,theBiluochunTeaofSuzhou136(know)foritsbeautifulshape,greencolor,fragrantsmellandpuretaste.These,allmaketheteaatopqualityone.Inadditiontoitsdistinctivetaste,itisrichinvitaminsandminerals,whicharebelievedtopromote137(relax),improvedigestion,andboosttheimmunesystem.Also,theBiluochunTeaofSuzhouhas138verycomplexprocessingtechnique.Asmalltinoftearequires60,000spears(新芽)tomake.When139(pick)inearlymorning,thetealeaveshavetoberepeatedlypressed,rubbedandrolled140handoverheat,whichisparticularlylaborintensiveandtime-consuming.（23-24高二下·江苏南通·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZongziisatraditionalfoodforcelebratingDuanwufestival.Infact,zongziexistedlongbeforeQuYuan.ItwouldbemoreaccuratetosaythatQuYuanmadezongzi141(famous).Thistastydish142(consist)ofricedumplingswithmeat,peanuts,eggyolksorotherfillingswrappedinreedleaves.Zongzidiffers143tastefromoneplacetoanotheracrossChina.Therearemainlytwo144(taste)ofzongzi:sweetorsavory.Butnowadays,peopleevenmakezongziwithmixedsweetandsavoryfillings.Makingzongzitogetherisawonderfulfamilyeventbeforeorduringthefestival.Therearespecificinstructionstoproduceeachpiece,from145toaddstuffingtotherice,weighandshapeeachpiece,towrappingeachpyramid-shapeddumplingbyhand.Itdoestakealittleeffort146(make)theseChinesestickyricedumplings,buttheresultisadelicacy147makesitworthyourtime.Zongzihastobecookedforabout3hourstogetthericesticky.Arrangethewrappedzongziinthepotinawaytominimizetheamountofspacebetweenthem.Thispreventszongzifromfloatingandricefromescapingduringthe148(boil)process.Inthe149(pursue)offastrhythmsduringtheworkday,wecansurelyre-concentrateourspiritandwashoffstressinthisactivity.Wouldn’t150befuntoenjoymakingzongziwithfriendsorfa