03温州市-2022年浙江各市初中英语学业水平第一次适应性模拟考试（考试A4版）

温州市2022年初中学业水平考试适应性模拟考试英语试题姓名：________准考证号：______________亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷共8页，有五大题，56小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间90分钟。2.请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上；请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。祝你成功!一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1．Itwas________coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross________nightsky. A．a;the B．a;a C．the;a D．a;/()2．—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSuzhou? —Well,I’veneverhad________onebefore! A．apleasant B．amorepleasant C．amostpleasant D．themostpleasant()3．________July23,Peoplealloverourcountrywillwarmlycelebrate________anniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthemunistPartyofChina(中国共产党). A．In;100th B．On;100th C．On;the100th D．In;the100th()4．Ilikethatyouareexplainingtheserules________enoughforme. A．clear B．gently C．gentle D．clearly()5．There’salongdistancefromhometoCenturyPark,________you’dbettersetoffrightnow. A．or B．but C．nor D．so()6．—Isthisredschoolbagyoursister’s? —No,it________belongtoher,________isblack. A．must;her B．can’t;her C．may;hers D．can’t;hers()7．TheticketsforTheWanderingEarth________well,andtheywill________soon. A．aresold;sellout B．aresold;soldout C．sell;besoldout D．sell;soldout()8．Wouldyoumind________footballhere?Thereare________carshere.It’sdangerous. A．notplaying;toomany B．playing;toomany C．notplay;toomuch D．nottoplay;toomuch()9．—Whydon’tyoulikeplayingchess? —Playingchessisanactivity________needsmuchpatience.ButI’mnotpatientatall. A．which B．what C．who D．where()10．—Mom,canIoffersomehelp? —Sure!Thatroomreallyneeds________. A．toclean B．cleaning C．clean D．cleaned二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Howdoyoupresentyourselftotheworld?Ifyouareapersonofinferiority(自卑)，youmaythinkthatotherswill_____11_____you.However,the

_____12_____

isthatthepersonwhodevaluesyoumostintheworldisyourself.Afewyearsago,ImetagirlatClaremont：_____13_____bodyandordinarylooking.Butwhenyougettogetherwithher,youalwaysfeelthesunthebreathfromherheartoverflowsselfconfidenceandoptimism.Afriendcouldn’t_____14_____asking“Whyareyousoconfident?”Thegirllaughed,“Thereisa_____15_____inmyroom.”It’samirror.Shiningoutfromthemirror,herbodycanappeartobethinnerthanitself.Moreover,theimageofthemirrorandthelightmakesherfacelooks_____16_____._____17_____goingouteveryday,shesmilestothemirror,“thisismyimageintheeyesofothers!”

Everydayshegoesoutwithgoodmoodandsmiletoothers.Thenshegainsmoreselfconfidencefromothers’admiringglances.Thegirlsays,“Iknowthatmyimageisnotgoodenough,_____18_____Ifweburyourselvesinselfpity,wewillbegrayer.Idon’t!Iwanttolookmybest!”Thegirlsays._____19_____sheis,nomatterwhatshegoesthrough,allshewantstoseeistheimageinthemirror.Soshenever_______20_______others’looks,andalwayslooksatothersconfidently.Aphilosopherintheeastoncesaid,“withbrassasamirror,youcandressyourself;withhistoryasamirror,youcanknowtheriseand_______21_______,withpeopleasamirror,youcanknowgainandloss.”Andwitha_______22_______inyourheart,youwillhaveaclearerideaofwhoyouareandwhoyouwanttobe._______23_______,themirrorisnotonlyinthegirl’sroom,butdeeply_______24_______inthegirl’sheart.Sopleasekeepitinmindthathowyoupresentyourselftoothersisthewayothers_______25_______you.()11．A．lookdownupon B．takepridein C．lookafter D．lookfor()12．A．purpose B．matter C．fact D．reason()13．A．thin B．high C．short D．fat()14．A．help B．stop C．avoid D．forget()15．A．secret B．model C．photo D．note()16．A．uglier B．paler C．softer D．longer()17．A．For B．After C．By D．Before()18．A．so B．but C．because D．and()19．A．Wherever B．Whenever C．Whatever D．whoever()20．A．needs B．escapes C．faces D．controls()21．A．death B．custom C．fall D．balance()22．A．mirror B．light C．way D．dream()23．A．Instead B．Generally C．However D．Actually()24．A．covered B．kept C．folded D．found()25．A．respect B．save C．present D．see三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第2628小题,每小题1分；第2939小题，每小题2分；第40小题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文第2639小题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答。AAreyoulookingforawaytogetyourgirltoconnectwithbooksandhavetimewithothergirlsthiswintervacation?Havingjustonedaughteramongthreesons,Ihavetomakesurewehavegirltime.SoIhappilysetupagirls’bookclubforparentsandtheirdaughters.Wemeetonceamonthinourhome,andwenowalreadyhavesixgirlsintheclub.Theparentsstayfortheclubtimeandsharetheirreadingtimewiththegirls.Wefoundmanyadvantagessincetheclubwassetup：●Thebookclubencouragesgirlstoreadgreatbooks.●Girlsdoactivitiestheywouldnotnormallytrysuchascosplayshowsafterreading.●Thebookclubprovidestimeforgirls’talk.●Theycantrynewfoods.●They’llreadnewbooks.Thisyearwe’vetriedafewdifferentactivitieswhichareonthefunsideofnovelreading,andit’sbeenaworthwhileexperience.IencourageyoutoconsiderjoiningusinthenewtermifyoualsohaveagirlatGrade7inthemunity.()26．Whoisthepassagefor? A．Highschoolstudents. B．Motherswithbabygirls. C．Girlstudentsenjoyingreading. D．Parentswantingtheirgirlstoread.()27．Whichofthefollowingfamilycanjointhechub? A．Susanisalovingmotherwitha7yearoldgirl. B．Mark’ssonlikesreadingandhiswifeisafulltimemother. C．RebeccaisabusyGrade7girlfreeonFridaynightandweekends. D．KenworksathomeandhaslunchwithhisGrade7daughtereveryday.()28．Theadvantagesoftheclubdonotinclude________. A．newbooksthatareremended B．newcookingskillsthataretaught C．newfriendsthatareintroduced D．cosplaybasedonstoriesreadBIntheHollywoodmovieMeanGirls,threeprettyhighschoolgirlsalwayshangouttogether.Theymakefunofotherstudents.Theywon’tletyousitwiththematlunchifyoudon’twearthesamecoolclothesasthem.IntheUS,agroupofgirlslikethisiscalledaclique（小圈子）.Theylookdownonandlaughatotherpeople.Somegirlssay“Oh,myGod!”“Wearen’tlikethat.Wedon’thavecliquesoranything.”Butwedohavecliques.Theymaynotbeasextreme（极端的）asthecliqueinMeanGirls,buttheyexist.It’sjustthatafewextremecasesmakethewholecliquethingseemamuchbiggerdealthanitreallyis.It’susualforpeopletogettogetherwithotherswhosharetheirhobbies,andinmanycases,clothingstyles.There’sagroupforgirlswholiketoshop.There’sagroupforkidswholikemovies.Thesciencenerds（书呆子）hangoutwitheachother.Sportspeoplelikeeachother’spany.Youmightthinkthepopulargroupswouldmakefunoftheneedyones.Butthat’sactuallynottrue.Inmyexperience,peoplearetoocaughtupintheirownlives.Theydon’thavetimetomakefunofothers.Thewayteenagersbehaveinschoolisreallynotdifferentfromthewayadultsbehave.Afterall,adultsstillwanttohangoutwithpeoplewhomtheylikeandhavethingsinmonwith.()29．WhatarethethreegirlsinthemovieMeanGirlslike? A．Theyaregoodateverysubject. B．Theydressbeautifullyeveryday. C．Theyarepopularwiththeirclassmates. D．Theyareunfriendlytootherpeople.()30．AccordingtoParagraph5,whichkindsofpeoplemayliketogettogether? A．Thosewhohavethesamehobbies B．Girlswholiketoshopandboyswholikemovies. C．Sciencenerdsandsportspeople. D．Thosewhoareinthesameclass.()31．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“caughtup”probablymean? A．Tired. B．Lazy C．Busy. D．Happy.()32．Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat_________. A．therearenogroupsforadults B．adultsdon’tlikehowteenagersbehaveinschool C．adultsliketomakefriendswithdifferentpeople D．adultsandteenagershavesimilarwaysofmakingfriendsCRoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDah1Museumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilpany.In1939,Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,▲：Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetpletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.“Oneofthenicethingsaboutbeingawriter,”heoncesaid,“isthatallyouneediswhatyou’vegotinyourheadandapencil.andabitofpaper.In1983,RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMrFox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.()33．AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he________. A．losthisparentsinaplaneaccident B．wroteastoryabouthispilotexperience C．gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstar D．wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda()34．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblank(空格)inParagraph4? A．theylivedahappylife B．threeterriblethingshappened C．hewentonwritingbooks D．hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters()35．Whichofthefollowingisright? A．RoaldbecameapilotbeforehewenttoAfrica. B．HisdaughterOliverwashitbyataxi. C．Roaldwas74yearsoldwhenhedied. D．Roaldlivedarichlifeallhislife.()36．Inwhichorderdidtheeventstakeplace?a.Roaldgotmarriedwithafilmstar.b.RoaldhadtoworkforanoilpanyinAfrica.c.Roaldwroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.d.RoaldwonabigpriseforhisbookTheBFG.e.Roald’swifehadaseriousillness. A．cbade B．cbaed C．bcaed D．bcedaDAmonthago,Ibrokeanail.Myothernailslookedamazing,butnowonewasamess.Clearly,therewasnopointinkeepingtheothers,soItookoutthenailscissorstocutthemalloff.“Whatareyoudoing,Mom?”mydaughtercried.“Yournailslookgreat!Don’tcutthem!”“Butthey’renotperfectanymore,”Isaid,wavingthebrokenoneinfrontofherface.“They’renotruined,”shesaid.“Youstillhaveninenailsleft!”Istoppedforawhile,withthescissorsstillinmyhand.Mynailscertainlyweren’tperfectanymore,andtheoppositeofperfectisruined,right?Imean,thisishowIthinkaboutmostthings：Takemyfinancesforexample.Icanspendweeksbeingwiseandbuyingonlynecessaryitems,suchasfoodformyfamily.Andthenoneday,I’llseesomethingexpensivethatIreallylikeandbuyit.Then,Ithinktomyself,“Well,Ialreadyspent$100onthatdresslastweek,soImayaswellspend$50onthislipstick”andgiveupsavingpletely.I’vethoughtaboutwhyIactthisway,butIdon’tknowwhatcausesthisbehavior.Mybrainonlysees“perfect”ordisaster,whichisextremelyunhelpful.Wehumansareneverjustgoodorbadwearefarmoreplex.Wehavewinsandwehavelossesand,sometimes,theyarehardtotellapart.Somepeopleunderstandthisinstinctively,whileothersstruggle.Formostofus,learningnottodothethingwe’reusedtodoingrequireseffortanddisfort.However,weshouldremindourselvesthatwesometimesmakemistakes,andthisdoesn’tmeanwe’vefailed.Weneedtoacceptthatthingswillsometimesgowrong.Indeed,failureispartoflife.Weallfallfromtimetotime,andwenormallygetstraightbackup.Andso,withmydaughter’swordsringinginmyears,Idecidedtokeepmyninenicenails.IfeelannoyedeverytimeIlookatmyhands,butI’mdeterminedtolivewithmychoice.It’saperfectexerciseinimperfection.()37．Whydidtheauthorwanttocutoffhernails? A．Herdaughterdidn’tlikeherbrokennail. B．Shedidn’twanttohaveanimperfectnail. C．Shewantedtopreventthemfrombeingbroken. D．Itisconvenienttodohouseworkwithshortnails.()38．Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank? A．Lifeisfullofchoices. B．Goodthingsneverlastlong. C．It’sallornothing. D．Perfectiondoesn’texistinlife.()39．Whatdidtheauthorthinkoffailureatlast? A．It’snormaltohaveitinlife. B．Itcanhelppeopletobestronger. C．Itissomethingwedon’tneedtocareabout. D．Itcanleadtopletedisaster.40．Whatdoyouthinkofimperfectioninyourlife?Why?(3040words)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。big

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luck41．—Kate,Icalledyouthismorningbutyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry,I_________totheloudmusic.42．TheBrownsgotacattodriveout_________inthekitchen.43．I’mreally_________togetthejobinmyfavouritepany.44．Wehavemuchrainalltheyearround_________autumninmyhometown.45．Tom’shouseistoosmallfortwochildren,soheplanstobuya_________one.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。A90yearoldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”forbeingoneoftheoldestfulltimeemployeesin___46___（欧洲）—stillworking___47___（四十）hoursaweek.NowIreneAstbury’s___48___（每日的）workistakingcareofanimalsfrom9a.m.to5p.m.atthepetshopinMacclesfield,whichsheopenedwith