2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第2页
2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第3页
2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第4页
2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2025届山东省临沂市莒南县第三中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Theboythefirstprize,buthewassocarelessastomakeafoolishmistake.A.musthavegained B.needhavegainedC.couldhavegained D.shallhavegained2.Withthenumberofhomecomingoverseasstudents________upinrecentyears,theattractionofforeigndegreeholdershasgraduallyfaded.A.shot B.beingshotC.shooting D.toshoot3.Thereisnodoubtthatclimateallovertheworld______greatlyinrecentyears.A.hadchanged B.ischangingC.changed D.hasbeenchanging4.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.act B.helpC.serve D.last5.—Mum,Iamworryingaboutmypetdogwhileweareaway.—Boy,you________.Ourneighborhasofferedtohelpus.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t6.Thecrazyfans________patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting B.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaited D.wouldwait7.WorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,andtherearemanythingsstilltobedone.A.which B.whatC.that D./8.ManygasesintheatmosphereactuallyheatenergythatescapesfromtheEarth’ssurfacebacktotheearth.A.finding;reflecting B.found;reflectedC.found;toreflect D.found;reflect9.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses10.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthe________toachieveit.A.acquisitionB.comprehensionC.determinationD.satisfaction11._____everyyear,manypeopledonotholdahighopinionoftheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,ithasbecomeasomewhatnecessarypartofthefestival.A.AsB.ThereforeC.While D.Since12.Therearemanyfamousculturalrelicsinourcountry,many_______thousandsofyearsago.A.datingbackto B.datebacktoC.datedbackto D.weredatedbackto13._______,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue. A.InsteadofbeingdisabledB.Beingdisabled C.DisabledastheyareD.Incaseofbeingdisabled14.—John,doyouknowwhythesuspectwassetfree?—Forlackof________evidence.A.solidB.apparentC.ambiguousD.concrete15.Hardlyever______somanychoicesforyoungpeopleenteringtheworkforceastherearetoday.A.thereare B.therehavebeen C.havetherebeen D.arethere16.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction17.Thiskindofgelpenwhich______smoothlyisquitepopularwithstudents.A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.wroteD.writes18.Wecompletedonethirdoftheproject,andtheloan_______inplace,wehadtodelaytheresttillthenextmonth.A.notarranged B.wasnotarrangedC.notarranging D.hadnotbeenarranged19.We’llbuildapowerstation______waterresourcesareplentiful.A.where B.inwhichC.which D.that20.-Whodoyouthinkisabletofinishthejobintwodays?-It'shardtosay.Thiswouldappeartobe________fortherelativelyefficient.A.asacredcowB.aHerculeantaskC.aPandora'sboxD.achild'splay第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)FerryServicesFareTableEffectivefrom1stApril2019.CashOnlyisacceptedonboardourFerries.ReturnFaresforMainlandtoBressay;MainlandtoWhalsay;MainlandtoYell;YelltoUnst.AllFaresareRETURN-PayableonoutboundjourneyonlyPassengerAdult£5.50OAPs(WithSICPass)&Childrenupto19£1.00DisabledConcessionarySICPassHolders£0.00Adult10MultiJourneyTicket£22.70Vehicles-FaresincludedriverVehiclesuptoandincluding5.50mReturn£13.60MotorcyclesReturn£11.00Motorhome5.5m-9m£20.50Motorhome9m-12m£23.50Motorhome12m+£27.00Vehicle(<5.5m)10JourneyTicket£90.00Motorcycle10JourneyTicket£72.00*ForYelltoUnst,thefarepayableisthesameastheother“returnfare”routes.HoweverifyourjourneyoriginatedontheMainland(youhavehadtousetwoferriesonthesamedayorafter18:00fromthedaybefore)thenyouwillonlybechargedtheonefareonYell.PleaseretaintheticketyouweresoldontheYellferryforpresentingontheUnstferry.265、Howwillyoupayforyourticketontheferry?A.Incash. B.Bycreditcard.C.WithSICPass. D.Allofabove.1、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheinformationaboveisnoteffectiveonChildren’sDay,2019.B.It’sfreeforthedisabledwithoutanSICpass.C.Thevehiclesfaresvaryinthesizesofthem.D.Youcanseethefareinformationfor3routesinthetable.2、Jack(10yearsold)andhisparentswilltravelfrommainlandtoWhalsayintheircar,howmuchwilltheypay?A.£12.00 B.£25.60C.£20.10 D.£21.003、Thebestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“return”is________.A.Theactofgiving,puttingorsendingsomethingback.B.Paymentorrewardforsomething.C.Achangebacktoapreviousstate.D.Aticketforajourneyfromoneplacetoanotherandbackagain.4、HowmuchwillbechargedifyougofrommainlandtoYell,thentoUnstonthesameday?A.£11.00. B.£5.50.C.£6.50. D.£22.70.22.(8分)Whenwasthelasttimeyousentapostcard?TheUK’sfamily-ownedoldestpostcardfirm,whichhasbeenpublishingpostcardsandcalendarssince1880,willclosethisDecember.Thereason?Itsaysinsteadofpenningacard,peopleareputtingphotosuponFacebookorInstagramorusingWhatsApptoshowfriendsaridfamilyathomejusthowmuchfunthey’rehaving.Ifyougetapostcardfromsomeonewho’sawaysomewhere,it’sasmuchthethoughtthatthey’vegonethroughthehassle(麻烦)ofchoosingapostcard,workingoutwheretogetastampfrom,findingapostboxandthenthepostcardmakingthatjourneythroughtoyou.That’sthevalueofthepostcard.Butthattimehasgone.BrothersCharlesandHarrySalmon,thefifthgenerationofthefamilytorunthefirm,saidthepopularityofsocialmediahadhadahugeimpactonthebusiness.Peoplearealsotendingtotakeshorterholidays,meaningtheyarelikelytohavearrivedhomelongbeforetheirpostcards.Asaresultthebusinesswasnolongerviable.“Increasinglychallengingtradingconditionsandchangestothenatureandsizeofthemarketforitspublicationshaveresultedinuncertaintyoverthefutureofitstrade,”thebrotherswroteinalettertosuppliersandnewsagents.Asaresulttheywereannouncingaproposaltowithdrawfrompublishing.Thenumberofpostcardssoldeachyearisreportedtohaveseenasharpdeclinetoaboutfivemillionfrom20millionjust25yearsago.Butthefirmsaidthataswellasthedropinthenumberofpostcardssent.“wehavealsohadtoconsiderthattherearenomoremembersofthefamilywhowishtojointhebusiness."1、Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.UK’soldestpostcardfirmsettocloseB.PostcardindustryboominginthefutureC.UK'spostcardfirmthroughatoughtimeD.Postcardindustryneedingsupporttosurvive2、What’sthevalueofsendingapostcard?A.It’sajourneyofloveB.It’sasymbolofsympathyC.It’sanactofpatienceD.It’sawayofpassingtime3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable"inParagraph3probablymean?A.WorthofpraiseB.PossibletochangeC.ShortofmoneyD.likelytoexist4、Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.AbusinesscolumnB.AfinancereportC.Ahi-techadvertisementD.Abookreview23.(8分)InternationalExhibitionforAnimalHusbandry(畜牧业)&ProcessingofGrain,Fruits&VegetablesDate:11-13August,2015Place:London,EnglandRegistrationDeadline:30June,2015ExhibitionandMarketThemarketTheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan'tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.Greatpotentialistobefoundalsoinlivestock(家畜)andlivestockfarming.Inparticular,investmentincattlefarmingandpighusbandryistobefurtherincreased.TheexhibitionItisthemostimportantplatformforanimalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologyinBritain.Lastyear,537companiesfrom14countriesshowedtheiradvancedsolutionsforlivestock,animalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologytoover13,540businessprofessionals.OrganizerLondonInternationalContractFairandIFWexpoHeidelbergGmbHHeidelberg,GermanyPhone:+49-(0)6221-1357-0Fax:+49-(0)6221-1357-23E-mailinfo@Openingtime11August-12August,2015,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00-15:30MainIndustriesAgriculturalTechnology,CerealGrainTechnology,AnimalHusbandryMainTopicsEquipmentforsoilworkingandseed-bedpreparation●Harvestingequipment●Plantbreeding(繁殖)●Plantprotection●Grainprocessing●Storageandtransport●Animalbreeding●Animalhusbandry●Livestockhousing●FeedindustryEntrancefee2,000pounds/perstand/perday1、ThetexttellsusthefollowinginformationEXCEPI______.A.thetimeoftheexhibitionB.thetopicsoftheexhibitionC.therulesoftheexhibitionD.thesiteoftheexhibition2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Londonhasthelargestagriculturalmarketintheworld.B.InternationalcompaniescanfindmorebusinessopportunitiesintheBritishagriculturalmarket.C.Almostallcountriesintheworldtakepartintheexhibition.D.Theexhibitioncoversallkindsoflivinggoods.3、Ifyouwanttotakepartintheexhibition,you______.A.cancontacttheorganizerinthreewaysB.mustregisterbetween30Juneand13August,2015C.havetobuysomeequipmentondisplayduringtheexhibitionD.neednotpaytheorganizeroftheexhibition24.(8分)ArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable.”Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn’tunderstand,saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—it’safeeling,”saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.1、WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?A.Unattractive.B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching.D.Extraordinary.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Givingaspeechto.B.Consultingwith.C.Dealingwith.D.Sendingaletterto.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.D.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.4、WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.C.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.25.(10分)Manychildrenareinterestedindinosaurs(恐龙).Ifyouhaveachildwholovesdinosaurs,thenhereissomegoodnewsforyou.ThereisanexhibitionofdinosaursatthePhilipJ.CurrieDinosaurMuseuminWembley,AlbertA.Youcanplanafamilyroadtripthere.Giveyourchildasurpriseandyou’llenjoyyourtimethereasafamily.Sittingjust19kilometerswestofGrandePrairie,thePhilipJ.CurrieDinosaurMuseumwasopenedin2015andhascollectionsthatincludefossils(化石)ofseaanimals,artworksfromdifferentdinosaurs,alargefamilytheater,aswellasanoutdoordiscoveryfossilwalk,alargeoutdoorplaygroundandtheonsiteDine-O-Saurrestaurant.Experiencethedinosaurs'worldlikeneverbeforeasyouwatchdinosaurscomingaliveinmovies.Learnabouthowtheseanimalslivedandbreathed.YoucancheckoutDinosaursUnearthedandalloftheotherexcitingexhibitionsatthePhilipJ.CurrieDinosaurMuseumonthefollowingdays/timeperiods:September1st—May31st:Tuesday—Sunday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.ClosedonMondaysJune1st—August31st:Saturday—Monday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Tuesday—Friday10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Admission(门票):Adults:$14eachSeniors(65+):$11eachStudents(withID)andchildren(5—17):$7eachChildrenunder5:freeFamily(2adultsandupto4children):$40IfyouwanttoseeaNationalGeographicfilmorafull-lengthfilmduringyourvisit,itisanextra$2—$4.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitthemuseum’swebsiteatwww.dinomuseum.ca.1、WhatcanpeopledoatthePhilipJ.CurrieDinosaurMuseum?A.Watchafull-lengthfilmforfree.B.Learnaboutdinosaurs’disappearance.C.Havefunonalargeoutdoorplayground.D.Buysomesouvenirsofseaanimals’fossils.2、IfyouwanttogotothemuseuminOctober,whattimeshouldyoutrytoavoid?A.OnTuesdays. B.After6:00p.m.C.Ontheweekend. D.Before11:00a.m.3、What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceamuseum. B.Toencouragefamilytime.C.Toadvertiseanexhibition. D.Totellreadersaboutdinosaurs.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WilliamFranklincametomyclasshalfayearago.Butfromhisfirstdayhere,he36himselfinhisownworldandheneverspoketoothers.Ashisteacher,Itriedtostartatalkwithhimbut37.Itseemedasifhejustdidn’twanttobreakhis38.AftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsofthe39Christmascollectionofmoneyforthe40inourschool.“Christmasisaseasonof41,”Itoldmystudents.“Somepoorstudentsinourschoolmightnothavea42holiday.Bygivingalittlemoney,youwillhelp43sometoys,foodandclothingfortheseneedystudents.Wewill44thecollectiontomorrow.”Thenextmorning,45,Ifoundoutalmosteveryonehad46thismatterexceptWillardFranklin.Hecameuptomydeskwithhisheaddown.47,hedroppedtwocoinsintothesmallbox.“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaidina48voice.AfterschoolIcouldn’thelpsharingwhathad49inthemorningwithourheadmaster.“Imaybewrong,butI50Willardmightbereadytobecomepartofourclass.”“Iam51tohearthat,”henodded.“AndIjustreceivedalistofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneed52.Here,takealookatit.”AsIsatdownto53,IfoundWillardFranklinwasatthetopofthelist.Atthatmoment,IfeltIreally54Willardforthefirsttime:acoldfacewithawarmheart.Fromthis55,Ialsolearntthatwhetherrichorpoor,everychildhasakindheart.1、A.taught B.shut C.left D.controlled2、A.failed B.stopped C.interrupted D.changed3、A.record B.promise C.sadness D.silence4、A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly5、A.young B.sick C.poor D.shy6、A.giving B.enjoying C.receiving D.spending7、A.real B.happy C.usual D.long8、A.find B.make C.buy D.gather9、A.prepare B.finish C.start D.continue10、A.though B.however C.otherwise D.thus11、A.forgotten B.considered C.learnt D.realized12、A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Proudly D.Carefully13、A.sweet B.loud C.low D.polite14、A.appeared B.planned C.happened D.collected15、A.hope B.wonder C.doubt D.believe16、A.glad B.sorry C.curious D.lucky17、A.education B.advice C.rescue D.help18、A.rest B.read C.work D.study19、A.knew B.liked C.understood D.recognized20、A.project B.experience C.event D.accident第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Iwaslivingalifeinmyscreenandhardlynoticedwhat1.(be)aroundme.Iwasalwayscheckingthetimeandthinkingoffuture2.(plan).Mythoughtwas:“Who'sgoingtotextmenow?WhatwillIdonext?”Mybedtimeroutine3.(center)ononething:myphone.4.Iwenttosleep,Ibrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmye-mails.WhenIwokeupinthemiddleofthenightIdidthesamething.TheproblemwiththiswasthatIfeltanxiouseverynight.Sowhenmyfriendsinvitedme5.(go)foraweekendcampingwithoutthecellservice,Ithoughtthiswas6.(exact)whatIneeded.Here'showkeepingawayfrommyphonefor48hourschangedme7.mywayoflife.Withoutmyphone,Ifellasleep8.(listen)tothesongsoffrogsandcrickets.Inthemorning,Iwokeup.Sittingbytheriver,ridingabike,orsingingtheoldsongs,I9.(true)enjoyedwhatIwasdoing.Ifeltfreewithoutmyphoneatweekendcamp,10.changedmecompletely.Ilistenedtowhatmybodywantedinsteadofwhatmyphonewastellingmetodo.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。June12,SundayTodayisSunday、Ididn’tgetupearlyasusually、InthemorningafterIfinishedmyhomework,Idosomewashing、ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmateandinvitedhimtoseeafilm、Andunfortunately,whenwegottothecinemaat3:00pmwefoundalltheticketshadsoldout.Thenwewenttoourschoolandplayedthefootball.Later,wewereabouttogohomewhenwesawourEnglishteacher,Mr、Wang,camethroughtheschoolgate.HetolduswehadmademanyprogressinEnglishthisterm.Healsosuggestedthatwereadmoreandwrotemore.Wepromisedtohimthatwewouldfollowhisadvice.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)近几年来,发展低碳经济一直是一个热门话题。最近,你班就这一话题进行了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇报道,向校园网站投稿。在我国实施低碳经济的必要性人们只重视经济发展,忽略环境保护;随着汽车核工厂的增多,大量碳气体被排放,造成严重的空气污染;如果这种局面继续下去,自然资源会耗尽,环境会受到破坏。同学们的建议多种树,增加森林覆盖率;开发可再生能源;对废弃物进行循环利用。你的看法(至少两点)注意:1.文章开头已经写好,不计入总字数;词数:150左右参考词汇:renewable可再生的Inrecentyears,carryingoutalow-carboneconomyhasbeenahottopic.Recentlyourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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