上外版英语高考试卷与参考答案

上外版英语高考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebesttimetoexercise.C.Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.D.Thedifficultiesoffindingtimeforexercise.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheimportanceofexerciseandhowitcanimpactaperson’shealthandwell-being,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.2、Howdoesthewomansuggestimprovingherproductivityatwork?A.Takinglongerbreaks.B.Workinginshorter,morefocusedbursts.C.Startingworkearlierintheday.D.Takingonfewertasks.Answer:B

Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshehasstartedworkingin25-minuteintervalswith5-minutebreaks,whichisatechniqueknownasthePomodoroTechnique.Thismethodhelpsimproveproductivitybyworkinginfocusedbursts,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstore.A.Thewomanislookingforabookoncooking.B.Themanishelpingthewomanfindabook.C.Theyarediscussingthelatestsciencefictionnovel.D.Thewomanisbuyingagiftforafriend.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,themanisheardofferingtohelpthewomanfindabook,indicatingthattheyareatabookstoreandthemanisassistingwiththesearch.4.Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalevent.A.Thelocalmuseumishostingaspecialartexhibit.B.Thereisacommunityfairhappeningintheparkthisweekend.C.Thecityiscelebratingits100thanniversarywithaparade.D.Thelocaltheaterisperformingaclassicplay.Answer:C

Explanation:Thenewsreportmentionsaparadeandacelebrationofthecity’s100thanniversary,whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionC.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthereport.5、Whatisthepriceofthebookinthestore?A.$5.99B.$6.50C.$7.25D.$8.00Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationbetweenthecustomerandthestoreclerkindicatesthatthebookcosts$5.99.Thecustomerasksabouttheprice,andtheclerkresponds,“That’s$5.99.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theweatherforecastfortheweek.B.ThenewbookclubthatmeetsonFridays.C.Theupcomingschoolsportsday.Answer:BExplanation:TheconversationisbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplanstojoinanewbookclubthatmeetsonFridays.Thetopicofthebookclubismentionedseveraltimes,makingitthemainfocusoftheconversation.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatistherecommendedwaytoimproveconcentration?A.Takingregularbreaks.B.Listeningtoclassicalmusic.C.Eatingahigh-proteinbreakfast.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassageadviseslistenerstoimprovetheirconcentrationbytakingshortbreaksthroughouttheday,whichhelpstorefreshthemindandmaintainfocus.Whilelisteningtoclassicalmusicandeatingahigh-proteinbreakfastarementionedasbeneficial,thepassagespecificallyrecommendsregularbreaksastheprimarymethodtoenhanceconcentration.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatactivitydoesthestudentsuggestforthisweekend?Goingtothemovies.Visitingamuseum.Hikinginthemountains.Answer:C)Hikinginthemountains.Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentions,“Iwasthinkingwecouldgohikinginthemountainsthisweekend.It’sbeautifulthistimeofyear.”Thisindicatesthathikinginthemountainsisthesuggestedactivity.4.Youwillhearashorttalkaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothetalk,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?Improvedmentalhealth.Enhancedimmunesystem.Increasedriskofheartdisease.Answer:C)Increasedriskofheartdisease.Explanation:Thespeakerinthetalkdiscussesseveralbenefitsofregularexercise,suchasimprovedmentalhealthandanenhancedimmunesystem.However,thespeakerexplicitlystatesthatregularexercisedoesnotincreasetheriskofheartdisease,whichisariskfactorforinactivity,notexerciseitself.5.W:Iheardthattheschoolisplanningtobuildanewlibrary.Doyouthinkitwillbereadybynextsummer?

M:I’mnotsure,buttheconstructionseemstobeonschedule.Question:Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlibrary?A.Itwillbereadybynextsummer.B.Theconstructionisbehindschedule.C.Theschoolisnotplanningtobuildit.D.Thelibraryisalreadycompleted.Answer:A

Explanation:Themansays“theconstructionseemstobeonschedule,”whichmeanshebelievesitwillbereadyontime.6.M:Iwasatthebookstoreearliertoday.TheyhadagreatsaleonEnglishtextbooks.

W:Oh,that’sgreat!I’vebeenlookingforsomenewbooksformyclasses.Question:Whatdidthespeakersdiscuss?A.Anewtextbooksale.B.Theconstructionofalibrary.C.Theschoolcalendar.D.Theupcomingexams.Answer:A

Explanation:TheconversationstartswiththemanmentioningthesaleofEnglishtextbooksatthebookstore,whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.7、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutherproject?A.Workonitalone.B.Askherbrotherforhelp.C.Collaboratewithclassmates.D.Postponeituntilnextweek.Answer:C.Explanation:Themanmentionsthatworkingtogetherwithothersmighthelpthewomanfinishherprojectfasterandbetter,suggestingcollaborationwithclassmatesasastrategy.8、Whycan’tthewomanattendthemovieasplanned?A.Shehastostudyforanexam.B.Herparentswon’tallowhertogo.C.Shehasadifferentappointment.D.Shedoesn’tfeelwelltoday.Answer:A.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanexplainsthatshesuddenlyrememberedshehasanimportanttesttomorrowandneedstostudy,indicatingthatshecannotgotothemoviebecauseshehastoprepareforanupcomingexam.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingarecentsciencefair.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:Whatwasthemaintopicofthesciencefairprojectthatthegirlisexcitedabout?A.EnvironmentalprotectionB.RenewableenergyC.SpaceexplorationD.MedicalresearchAnswer:AExplanation:Thegirlexpressesexcitementaboutaprojectthatfocusesonplantingmoretreesandreducingpollution,whichdirectlyrelatestoenvironmentalprotection.10.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousauthordiscussinghisnewbook.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisnewbook?A.ToeducatereadersaboutaspecifichistoricaleventB.ToentertainreaderswithafictionalstoryC.ToencouragereaderstoexploretheirowncreativityD.TosharepersonalexperiencesandinsightsAnswer:CExplanation:Theauthormentionsthatthebookisacollectionofshortstoriesthataimtoinspirereaderstothinkcreativelyandexploretheirimagination,makingoptionCthemostaccurateanswer.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.WhatdoesthestudentsuggestdoingonSunday?A.Visitingamuseum.B.Goingtothebeach.C.Stayingathomeandwatchingmovies.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentions,“IwasthinkingwecouldgotothebeachonSunday.Theweathershouldbenice.”Thisindicatesthatthestudentsuggestsgoingtothebeach.12.Youwillhearaprofessorexplainingaconceptinascienceclass.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemainideaoftheprofessor’sexplanation?A.Theimportanceofantioxidantsinourdiet.B.Theeffectsofclimatechangeontheenvironment.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonhumanhealth.Answer:A

Explanation:Theprofessorbeginstheexplanationbysaying,“Today,we’regoingtotalkaboutantioxidantsandhowtheycanbenefitourhealth.”Thissetsthemaintopicofthelecture,whichistheimportanceofantioxidantsinourdiet.13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthestudentsuggestdoingfortheweekend?A.GoingtoamovieB.AttendingamusicfestivalC.StayinghomeandreadingD.ParticipatinginasportseventAnswer:C.StayinghomeandreadingExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyhavealotofreadingtodoovertheweekend,implyingthattheysuggeststayinghomeandfocusingontheirstudies.14.Youwillhearashortspeechabouttheimportanceofrecycling.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainreasongivenforrecyclinginthespeech?A.TosavemoneyB.ToreducewasteC.ToincreaseenergyefficiencyD.TocreatemorejobsAnswer:B.ToreducewasteExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatrecyclingiscrucialforreducingtheamountofwastethatendsupinlandfills,makingoptionBthemainreasongiven.15.A.SheisplanningtotakeatriptoParisnextyear.B.ShealreadyvisitedtheLouvreMuseumlastyear.C.SheisinterestedinlearningmoreaboutFrenchculture.D.Shehasnevertraveledabroadbefore.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’sinterestsandplans.Inthelisteningpassage,thespeakermentionsthatshehasalwaysbeenfascinatedbyFrenchcultureandwouldlovetolearnmoreaboutit.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,asitreflectsthespeaker’sinterestinlearningmoreaboutFrenchculture.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbytheinformationgiveninthepassage.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题PassageTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoverseveralcenturies,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasinitiallyconstructedtoprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasionsbyvariousnomadictribes.Today,theGreatWallstretchesover13,000miles,runningthroughdeserts,mountains,andgrasslands.Despiteitsage,theGreatWallremainsanimpressivesymbolofhumaningenuityandperseverance.Thewallismadeprimarilyoflargestonesandbricks,withsectionsbuiltusinglocalmaterials.Theconstructionofthewallinvolvedmillionsofworkers,includingsoldiers,peasants,andartisans.Manyoftheseworkerswereforcedlaborers,andmanydiedduringtheconstructionprocess.TheGreatWallhasbeenrepairedandrestoredovertheyears,butsomepartsareinruins.Despiteitshistoricalsignificance,theGreatWallfacesseveralchallengestoday.Itisthreatenedbyerosion,pollution,anddevelopment.Somesectionsofthewallhavebeendamagedbyheavytourism,whichhasledtoincreasedpollutionanderosion.ThereareeffortstopreserveandprotecttheGreatWall,includingrestoringdamagedsectionsandcreatingmoresustainabletourismpractices.1、WhywastheGreatWallofChinabuilt?A、Toserveasalandmarkfortourists.B、ToprotectChineseempiresfrominvasions.C、ToshowcasetheChineseemperor’spower.D、Toconnectdifferentcities.答案：B2、WhatistheprimarymaterialusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWall?A、WoodB、StonesandbricksC、MetalD、Straw答案：B3、HowmanymilesdoestheGreatWallofChinastretchtoday?A、2,000milesB、5,000milesC、13,000milesD、20,000miles答案：C4、WhataresomeofthechallengestheGreatWallofChinafacestoday?A、Erosion,pollution,anddevelopment.B、Lackoffundingforrestoration.C、Overcrowdinganddamagefromtourism.D、Fundingfornewconstructionprojects.答案：A第二题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.InthesmallcoastaltownofOceanview,thelocalcommunityhasalwaysprideditselfonitsstrongsenseofunityandsupportforoneanother.Thetown’smainattractionisitsbeautifulbeach,whichisalsoapopularspotfortouristsduringthesummermonths.However,withtheinfluxofvisitors,thebeachhasbecomeincreasinglypolluted,andthelocalresidentsareconcernedaboutthedamageitiscausingtothemarineecosystem.TheOceanviewCommunityAssociation(OCA)hasdecidedtotakeactiontoaddressthisissue.Theyhaveorganizedaseriesofbeachclean-upeventsandhaveimplementedanewpolicythatrequiresvisitorstopayasmallfeetousethebeach.Thisfeewillbeusedtofundfurtherclean-upeffortsandtoprovideeducationalmaterialsabouttheimportanceofpreservingthemarineenvironment.Lastweekend,theOCAhelditsfirstbeachclean-upevent,anditwasagreatsuccess.Over100volunteersturnedout,includingmanylocalstudents,families,andevensometouristswhohaddecidedtoparticipateintheclean-upasawaytogivebacktothecommunity.Theeventwaswell-organized.Volunteersweredividedintosmallgroups,eachassignedtoaspecificareaofthebeach.Theycollectedtrash,cleanedupdebris,andremovedharmfulitemssuchasplasticbagsandbottlesthatcouldharmmarinelife.Thecommunitycenterprovidedrefreshmentsandaplaceforvolunteerstorestandsocializeaftertheclean-up.1、WhatisthemainissueaddressedbytheOceanviewCommunityAssociation(OCA)?A.Thehighcostofsummertourism.B.Thepollutionofthebeachanditsimpactonthemarineecosystem.C.Thelackofeducationalprogramsforlocalstudents.D.Thedeclineinthenumberoftouristsvisitingthetown.2、Howmanyvolunteersparticipatedinthefirstbeachclean-upevent?A.50B.75C.100D.1503、WhatisthepurposeofthebeachfeeimplementedbytheOCA?A.Toraisefundsfornewbeachconstruction.B.Toprovidescholarshipsforlocalstudents.C.Tofundfurtherclean-upeffortsandeducationalprograms.D.Toreducethenumberoftouristsvisitingthebeach.4、Wheredidthevolunteersgoaftercompletingtheirclean-upwork?A.Tothelocalbeachbarforacelebration.B.Tothecommunitycenterforrefreshmentsandsocializing.C.Totheirhomestorestandrelax.D.Tothelocallibrarytoreaduponmarineconservation.Answers:1、B.Thepollutionofthebeachanditsimpactonthemarineecosystem.2、C.1003、C.Tofundfurtherclean-upeffortsandeducationalprograms.4、B.Tothecommunitycenterforrefreshmentsandsocializing.第三题ReadingPassageOneofthemostfascinatingaspectsoftheoceanisitsbiodiversity,whichislargelyduetothevastnessandcomplexityofitsecosystems.Theoceancoversmorethan70%oftheEarth’ssurfaceandishometomillionsofspecies,manyofwhichareyettobediscovered.Thispassageexploressomeoftheuniquemarineecosystemsandthechallengestheyface.TheCoralReefEcosystemCoralreefsareamongthemostdiverseandproductiveecosystemsonEarth.Theyarefoundinwarm,shallowwatersandareformedbythecalciumcarbonateskeletonsofcoralpolyps.Thesestructurescreatecomplexhabitatsthatsupportawidevarietyofmarinelife.However,coralreefsarefacingsignificantthreats,primarilyfromclimatechangeandhumanactivity.1、Whatisthemainmaterialfromwhichcoralreefsareformed?A.SiliconB.CalciumcarbonateC.IronD.Magnesium2、Coralreefsareprimarilyfoundinwhichtypeofwater?A.Cold,deepB.Warm,shallowC.Saline,deepD.Fresh,shallowTheOpenOceanEcosystemTheopenocean,whichisthelargestecosystemonEarth,ischaracterizedbyitsvastnessandtheabsenceofland.Itishometoawiderangeofspecies,includingthegreatbluewhale,thelargestanimalevertohaveexisted.Theopenoceanisalsoamajorsourceoffoodformanycoastalcommunities.3、Whatisthemaincharacteristicoftheopenoceanecosystem?A.Abundanceofland-basedspeciesB.VastnessandabsenceoflandC.HightemperaturethroughouttheyearD.PresenceofmanyfreshwatersourcesTheDeepSeaEcosystemThedeepsea,whichextendsfromthecontinentalshelftothedeepestpartsoftheocean,isoneofthemostchallengingenvironmentsonEarth.Itischaracterizedbyextremepressure,darkness,andcoldtemperatures.Despitetheseharshconditions,thedeepseaishometomanyuniqueandfascinatingspecies.4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthedeepseaecosystem?A.ExtremepressureB.DarknessC.WarmtemperaturesD.AbundanceofsunlightAnswers:1、B2、B3、B4、D

Question4PassageIntheheartofAfricaliesavastanddiverselandscapeknownastheSerengeti.TheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzaniaisoneofthemostfamouswildlifesanctuariesintheworld.Thename“Serengeti”comesfromtheMaasaiword“Siringet,”meaning“theplacewherethelandmovesasfarastheeyecansee.”Thisvastplainishometocountlessspeciesofanimalsandplants,manyofwhichmigrateseasonallyinsearchoffoodandwater.Themigrationofwildebeest,zebras,andgazellesacrosstheSerengetiisoneofnature’sgreatestspectacles.Everyyear,overamillionwildebeestmoveinacontinuouscycle,followingtherainsandthefreshgrasstheyneedtosurvive.Theyareaccompaniedbyhundredsofthousandsofzebrasandgazelles.Thejourneyisfraughtwithdangeraspredatorssuchaslionsandhyenaspreyontheweakerindividuals.Despitethechallenges,theSerengetiecosystemthrivesduetothebalancebetweenitsfloraandfauna.Thewildebeest,forinstance,playacrucialroleinmaintainingthehealthofthegrasslands.Theyactasnaturallawnmowers,preventinganysinglespeciesofgrassfromdominatingthelandscape.This,inturn,createsadiverseenvironmentthatsupportsawiderangeoflifeforms.Conservationeffortshavebeeninstrumentalinprotectingthisdelicatebalance.TheTanzaniangovernment,alongwithinternationalorganizations,hasimplementedmeasurestoensurethesustainabilityoftheSerengeti’snaturalresourcesandthesurvivalofitswildlife.Theseeffortsincludeanti-poachingpatrols,habitatrestorationprojects,andeducationalprogramsaimedatlocalcommunitiestoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofpreservingtheenvironment.Questions1、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheword“Siringet”mean?TheplacewhereanimalsgatherThelandofplentyTheplacewherethelandmovesasfarastheeyecanseeTheendlessplainsAnswer:C2、Whatisthemainreasonforthemigrationofwildebeest,zebras,andgazellesmentionedinthetext?ToavoidpredatorsTofindmatesTofollowtherainsandfreshgrassToexplorenewterritoriesAnswer:C3、HowdowildebeestcontributetotheSerengetiecosystem?ByprovidingfoodforpredatorsBycontrollingthegrowthofgrassesByplantingnewseedsBywateringtheplantsAnswer:B4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasaconservationeffortinthepassage?Anti-poachingpatrolsHabitatrestorationprojectsEducationalprogramsInstallationoffencesaroundtheparkAnswer:D四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title:TheEvolutionofModernTechnologyReadingPassage:Technologyhasbeenadrivingforceinhumanhistory,constantlyevolvingandshapingourlivesincountlessways.Fromthediscoveryoffiretotheadventoftheinternet,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Inthisarticle,wewillexploretheevolutionofmoderntechnologyanditsimpactonsociety.Paragraph1:

ThebeginningoftheInformationAgecanbetracedbacktothe1960s,withthedevelopmentofcomputers.Initially,computerswereusedforscientificresearchandmilitarypurposes.However,astechnologyadvanced,computersbecamemoreaccessibleandbegantobeusedinvariousfields,suchaseducation,business,andentertainment.Paragraph2:

Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsinmoderntechnologyistheinternet.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.WiththeinventionoftheWorldWideWebinthe1990s,peoplecouldnowbrowsetheinternet,sendemails,andparticipateinonlinediscussions.Thishasledtoamoreconnectedandglobalizedworld.Paragraph3:

Theriseofsmartphoneshasfurthertransformedourlives.Smartphonescombinethefunctionalitiesofaphone,camera,andcomputer,makingitpossibleforustostayconnected,accessinformation,andperformtasksonthego.Thishasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient,buthasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandaddiction.Paragraph4:

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isanothergroundbreakingtechnologythathasthepotentialtoreshapeourfuture.AIcanperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,suchasdrivingcars,analyzingdata,andprovidingpersonalizedrecommendations.WhileAIoffersnumerousbenefits,italsoraisesethicalandemploymentconcerns.Paragraph5:

Theevolutionofmoderntechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ithasimprovedourlivesinmanyways,butitalsorequiresustoadapttonewwaysoflivingandworking.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustbemindfulofthepotentialrisksandensurethatweuseitresponsibly.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthearticle?A.TheadvantagesoftechnologyB.ThedisadvantagesoftechnologyC.TheevolutionofmoderntechnologyanditsimpactonsocietyD.Thehistoryofcomputers2.WhencanthebeginningoftheInformationAgebetracedbackto?A.The19thcenturyB.The1960sC.The1990sD.The21stcentury3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignificantadvancementinmoderntechnology?A.TheinternetB.SmartphonesC.TelevisionD.ArtificialIntelligence4.Whathastheriseofsmartphonesmadepossible?A.MoreconnectedandglobalizedworldB.LessconvenientandefficientlivesC.IncreasedprivacyconcernsD.Moreemploymentopportunities5.Whatistheauthor’smainpointabouttheevolutionofmoderntechnology?A.IthasimprovedourlivesinmanywaysB.IthasmadeourlivesmorecomplicatedC.ItrequiresustoadapttonewwaysoflivingandworkingD.IthasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengesAnswers:1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D五、语言运用第一节_完形填空（15分）V.LanguageUse-SectionA:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankfromthechoicesgivenafterthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletterofyourchoiceontheanswersheet.ItwasachillyautumneveningwhenSarahfoundherself1throughthedesertedstreetsoftheoldtown.Shehadjustmovedthereandwas2herwaybackhomefromthelocallibrary.Thewind3throughthetrees,creatingawhisperingsoundthatmadeherfeeluneasy.Assheturnedacorner,she4asmallantiqueshopwithitslightsstillon.Curiosity5thebetterofher,andshedecidedtotakea6lookinside.Thebellabovethedoorrangassheentered,andthesmellof7booksfilledhernostrils.Therewereshelvesuponshelvesof8items,fromvintagejewelrytoancientmaps.Inonecorner,shenoticeda9globe,spinningslowlyonitsaxis.Itseemedoutofplaceamongtheother10,whichweremostlystatic.Afterawhile,theshopkeeper,a11manwithalongwhitebeard,approachedher.HeintroducedhimselfasMr.

Hawthorneandofferedtoshowheraround.His12wassosoothingthatit13herinitialanxiety.Astheywalked,hetoldherstoriesaboutthe14behindeachitem,makingtheobjectscomealivewithhistory.Bythetimesheleft,Sarahfeltlikeshehadnotonlydiscovereda15littleshopbutalsomadeanewfriend.Questions:1.A.walkingB.runningC.drivingD.cycling2.A.losingB.findingC.makingD.taking3.A.blewB.whistledC.howledD.whispered4.A.sawB.metC.heardD.felt5.A.gotB.tookC.hadD.made6.A.longerB.deeperC.closerD.further7.A.newB.usedC.oldD.rare8.A.commonB.ordinaryC.peculiarD.unique9.A.largeB.smallC.oldD.shiny

10.A.decorationsB.artifactsC.treasuresD.curiosities11.A.youngB.middle-agedC.elderlyD.aged12.A.voiceB.toneC.accentD.dialect13.A.increasedB.heightenedC.easedD.deepened14.A.storiesB.legendsC.mythsD.tales15.A.charmingB.interestingC.enchantingD.fascinatingAnswers:1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A

10.B11.C12.A13.C14.A15.CThisclozetestisdesignedtotestthestudent’sunderstandingofcontext,vocabulary,andtheabilitytouseappropriatewordstomaintaintheflowandmeaningofthetext.六、语言运用第二节_语法填空（15分）LanguageApplicationSectionII:GrammarCompletionReadthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromtheoptionsprovided.Writethecorrectformofthewordintheblanks.Theworldofliteraturehasalwaysbeenarichtapestryofdiversevoicesandexperiences.Whetherit’sthevividdescriptionsofabustlingcityortheintimatedetailsofacharacter’sinnerworld,bookshavethepowertotransportustodifferenttimesandplaces.Onesuchauthorwhohascaptivatedreadersfordecadesis(1).Inhernovel,“TheTimeMachine,”(2),H.G.Wellsexplorestheconceptoftimetravel.Theprotagonist,Dr.

H.G.Wells,inventsamachinethatallowshimtotravelthroughtime,witnessingtheevolutionofhumancivilization.Thestoryissetintwodistincteras:the19thcenturyandthedistantfuture.Oneofthemostintriguingaspectsofthenovelisthecontrastbetweenthe(3)ofthetwotimes.Whilethe19thcenturyisdepictedasatimeofprogressandindustrialization,thefutureisportrayedasadystopianworld,wherehumanityhasevolvedintotwoseparatespecies:theEloiandtheMorlocks.TheEloiareapeaceful,etherealracethatlivesinthelightandhaslosttouchwiththephysicalworld.Incontrast,theMorlocksareabrutal,subterraneansocietythatlivesinthedarknessandisdrivenbyaprimalinstinctforsurvival.Thenovelraisesimportantquestionsaboutthenatureofhumanprogressandthepotentialconsequencesofouractions.Asthestoryunfolds,Dr.

H.G.Wellsmustnavigatethedangersofthefutureworldwhilereflectingonthevaluesandprioritiesofhisowntime.Thenovelservesasatimelessexplorationofthehumanconditionandthecomplexitiesofoursociety.A.AnovelB.AnauthorC.AcharacterD.AmachineA.WrittenbyB.CreatedbyC.DirectedbyD.InspiredbyA.AdvancesB.DeclinesC.ChangesD.SimilaritiesAnswerKey:B.AnauthorA.WrittenbyC.Changes七、写作第一节_应用文写作（15分）SectionVII:Writing–Part1:ApplicationWritingTimeAllowed:30minutes

Score:25pointsInstructions:WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Yourwritingshouldbenolessthan100words.Yourwritingmustbewell-organizedandappropriateforthetargetreader.Usetheinformationprovidedtoensurethatyourresponseisrelevantandcomplete.Question:Youhaverecentlycompletedashort-termstudyabroadprogramatauniversityintheUnitedKingdom.UponreturningtoChina,youdecidetowriteathank-youlettertoyourhostfamilywhoaccommodatedyouduringyourstay.Inyourletter,includethefollowing:1.Expressgratitudefortheirhospitality.2.Mentionspecific