全国统考2025届高考英语一轮复习选修11Unit1Careersandskills讲义教案

PAGE选修11Unit1Careersandskills主题:人与社会子话题:职业与技能对应教材:选修11Unit1CareersandskillsⅠ.细品尝经典文章(2024·全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B)Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrenattheUniversityofTheresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes,”Levinesaidinastatement.Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofchildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.Higher-incomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskills.However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythantheparentsofgirls.ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.Ⅱ.按要求完成任务1.写出文章中和职业与技能相关的单词或短语high-tech,expert,skill,cognition,income,education,perform,task,interactwith,active

2.写出文章中的美丽句子(1)Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot.(定语从句)

(2)Theparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythantheparentsofgirls.(比较级)

1.creativeadj.有创建力的;创建性的【典型例句】Hewasoneofthemostcreativeandinnovativeengineersofhisgeneration.他是同代人中最富有创建力和革新精神的工程师之一。【词块必记】(1)createvt.创建;创作creation n.创建物,创建creator n.创始人,创建者(2)creativity n.创建力【语境速测】用create的正确形式填空①Asanexpertininnovation,youhavedeeplyimpresseduswithyourcreativeinventions.②Thecreationofthisintelligentrobotshowstherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofourcountry.③Thecompetition,whoseaimistopromotestudents’creativity,willbeheldintheschoolhall.④Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytocreateacivilizedcampus.

2.optionn.选择;选修课;供选择的事物【教材原句】Maybeacareerasalocalgrocerwouldbeabetteroption.(P2)可能当本地食品商是一个更好的选择。【词块必记】(1)havenooptionbuttodosth.=havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth.除了……以外没有他法;只好……leavetoone’soption 任由某人选择havetheoptionofdoingsth. 可以选择做某事(2)optional adj.随意的;随意的【语境速测】用option的正确形式填空①TheoptionalcourseoftheFuzhoudialectinourschoolisagoodchoice,too.②Nowadays,travellinghasbecomeoneofthebest-lovedoptionsofrecreation.完成句子③Ihavenooptionbuttowriteandaskforyourpermissiontopostponetheregistrationtime.

我不得不写信,恳求你允许推迟注册时间。3.goabout忙于某事;接着做某事;着手做某事;到处走动;流传;变更方向【教材原句】Thesepeople,whoperformsuchordinarybutvitaltasks,allowotherstogoabouttheirdailylives.(P3)这些人做着此类平凡却必不行少的工作,使其他人得以接着他们的日常生活。【词块必记】goagainst 反对,违反;不利于goahead 起先;进行;接着;去吧goby 经过;(时间,机会)过去goinfor 参与;爱好goout 出去;熄灭;被发行;发出;送出goover 复习;检查gothrough 经过;审查;经验;完成;细致检查gooff (警报器)突发巨响;爆炸;离开【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义①Thechildrenaregoingabouttheirhomeworkveryseriouslytonight.(忙于做某事)②Iwanthimback,butIjustdon’tknowhowtogoaboutit.(着手做)③Astoryisgoingaboutthatourtownwillsoonbeturnedintoacity.(流传)④Butifyoujustmindyourownbusiness,youcangoaboutdailylife.(接着)【写作金句】Worsestill,exposedtothesedigitallybeautifiedupdates,somepeoplefailtogoabouttheirdailylifeasusualandreducethemselvestocopycats.更糟糕的是,暴露在这些数码美化的(挚友圈)更新中,有些人无法像平常一样正常生活,使自己沦落为盲目仿照者。4.takepleasurein从……中获得乐趣【教材原句】Thesepeopletakegreatpleasureininfluencingandpersuadingothers,orleadingandmanaginganorganization.(P15)这类人从影响、劝服别人、或者从领导和管理一个组织中获得巨大乐趣。【词块必记】givepleasuretosb.=givesb.Pleasure 给某人欢乐havethepleasureof(doing)sth. 很快乐(做)某事;有幸(做)某事withpleasure 开心地;兴奋地;没问题forpleasure 为了取乐,为了好玩mypleasure 不客气,不用谢【语境速测】完成句子①Happypeopletakepleasureinthesuccessesofother

people.华蜜的人经常为别人的胜利感到兴奋。②Lookingforwardtoyourpresencewithgreatpleasure.

特别开心地期盼着你的出席。③Manypeopletravelforpleasureandrelaxation.

许多人为了取乐和放松而去旅行。④Thankyouforflyingwithusandhopetohavethe

pleasureofbeingwithyouagain.

感谢您乘坐我们的班机,希望能有幸再次和您见面。5.Hewaslivingbyastreaminatentsurroundedbytechnicalequipment,andhisonlyneighbourswerethebirdsandsquirrelsinthenearbytrees.他生活在小溪边的一个帐篷里,四面为技术设备所环绕。他唯一的邻居是旁边树上的鸟儿和松鼠。

【典型例句】Manyoldhousesarereplacedbynewtallbuildingssurroundedbygreentreesandcolourfulflowers.许多老房子被新的高楼取代,四四周围着绿树和五彩缤纷的花。【句型公式】(1)过去分词短语作后置定语,表示动作已经发生或完成,通常与被修饰词之间是逻辑上的被动关系。(2)现在分词短语作后置定语时,则表示主动或动作正在进行。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Thegreatconveniencebrought(bring)aboutbylisteningtoaudiobooksmakesthemappealingtomanypeople.②I’mLiHua,aChinesestudentengaged(engage)inaChina-Canadianexchangestudentprogramhere.③Itcarriesarticleswritten(write)byforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)Thecreative(create)teambehind“Apes”usedmotion-capture(动作捕获)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals.2.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)MrBissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistaleawell-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seen(see)fromWesterneyes.3.(2024·江苏高考)Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeopleflexibleoptions(option)toexercise.4.(2024·天津高考)Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervous(nerve)girl.5.(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)Dr.Jubiladosaid,“Icouldseethemactually(actual)walkingunderthesea.”Ⅱ.微短文改错(每句中最多2个错)1.Oncewemakeupourmind,nothingcanchangethem.Thereisnooptionbutsticktoouroriginalidea.第一句mind→minds;其次句but后加to2.Manypeopleworkveryhardtobecomesuccessfulintheirchoosingcareers.Forexample,Susan,myneighbor,mademanydiscoverythathavehelpedcurediseases.第一句choosing→chosen;其次句discovery→discoveries3.IfoundawebpageaboutsomequalitiesthatarelikelytoleadsuccesswhensurftheInternet.Idecidedtoequipmyselfwithit.第一句lead后加to;surf→surfing;其次句it→them

4.Asthesayinggoes,honestyisbestpolicy.Honestyisreallyakeyofsuccess.Thatishardtoimaginepeoplewhoaredishonestcansucceed.第一句best之前加the;其次句of→to;第三句That→It5.Ourcompanywillbedownsizing.Astheresult,aboutfifteenworkersareconsideredtobesurplusandwillloseourjobs.其次句the→a;our→theirⅢ.语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)Samusedtobeaself-confident