（小升初分班考）2023年小升初英语专题训练：阅读理解（社会热点）沪教牛津版深圳

（小升初分班考）2023年小升初英语专题训练：阅读理解（社会热点）（含答案解析）沪教牛津版To:Nancy@163.comFrom:WangWei@163.comJan.12thDearNancy,TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.Onthisday,wedon’thaveanyhomework.Becauseofthe“DoubleReduction”(双减),Icanfinishmyhomeworkbefore7:00p.m.onotherdays.That’sreallygood.Afterdinner,Iusuallydosomesports.SometimesIgoforawalkwithmyfamily.AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.Sleepingenoughmakesmehealthyandhappy.Ontheweekend,Ihavemoretimetodomyfavouritethings.Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.OnSaturdays,Ioftendrawpicturesinthepark.OnSundays,Iusuallygotothegymandplaybasketball.ItwillbesunnythisSunday.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Itwillbefun!Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasetellme.WangWei1．Itis“NoHomeworkDay”.HowdoesWangWeifeel?(

)A．Sheisexcited. B．Sheisafraid. C．Sheisworried.2．DoesWangWeigotobedearly?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sometimes.3．WhatareWangWei’shobbies?(

)A．Paintingandsleeping. B．Paintingandplayingbasketball. C．Goingforawalkandgoinghiking.4．WhatisWangWeigoingtodothisweekend?(

)A．Drawpictures. B．Playbasketball. C．Haveapicnic.5．WheredoesNancylivenow?(

)A．TheUK. B．TheUSA． C．China.WealllikeSpringFestivalverymuch.It'susuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.Thisyearwehadaveryspecialnewyearandalongwintervacation.Wecan'tgooutsidebecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Whatcanwedoathome?Wecanreadbooks,watchTV,playsportsorplaygameswithourfamily.Wecantakeonline(在线的)classes.Thisisanewwayoflearning.Wecanalsolearnmuchabouthealth.6．TheSpringFestivalisin_______.(

)A．May B．July C．JanuaryorFebruary7．Thisyearwehada_______wintervacation.(

)A．long B．short C．small8．We_______gooutsideinthiswintervacation.(

)A．can B．can't C．will9．Taking_______classesisanewwayoflearning.(

)A．school B．online C．home10．Wecan'tgooutside.Butwecan_______withourfamily.(

)A．readbooks B．goshopping C．gotothezoo"Didyouknow,"Randy'steacherasked,"thatmanyofthethingswethrowawaycanbeusedagain?Usingoldpapers,cans,andbottlestomakenewthingsiscalledrecycling."Theclassdecidedtosetuptheirownrecyclingcenter.Theymadesomebigboxes,paintedthemandsetthemoutneartheschool.Redboxeswereforbottlesandblueoneswereforcans.Otherswerefornewspapers.Studentsandtheirfamiliesputgarbageintheboxes.Whentheboxeswerefull,truckscameandtookthegarbagetofactories.There,itwasusedtomakenewbottles,cansandnewspapers.Thefactoriesevenpaidtheclassforthegarbage.11．Thewritermainlytellsusthat__________.(

)A．oldthingsshouldbekeptwellB．manyoldthingscanbeusedtomakenewthingsC．redboxesareforbottlesandblueonesareforcansD．garbageboxesshouldbesetoutneartheschool12．Theunderlinedword"recycling"means__________.(

)A．分类处理 B．收集归类 C．综合利用 D．回收再用13．Whichofthefollowingistrue?(

)A．Theclassmadesomecolourboxesfordifferentkindsofgarbage.B．Theclasstookthegarbagetofactoriesbythemselves.C．Theclasscanreusethegarbagetomakenewthings.D．Theclassdidn'tgetanymoneyforthisjob.14．Inwhichorderdidthefollowinghappen?(

)a.Paintingtheboxes

b.Settingupaclassrecyclingcenterc.Settingtheboxesoutneartheschool

d.MakingsomebigboxesA．a-c-b-d B．d-a-b-c C．c-a-d-b D．b-d-a-c15．Fromthispassageweknow__________.(

)A．howtheteachertaughttheclassB．howthestudentspaintedtheboxesC．howtheclassrecycletheoldthingsD．whatthefactoriesdidwiththegarbageBecauseofthecoronavirus(冠状病毒),wecouldn’tgobacktoschool.Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.Nowwecomebacktoschool,andtherearemanychanges(变化)inourschool.Look!Therearetwonotices(通知).NewScheduleGradeGettoschoolGohomeGrade4~67:45~7:5517:10Grade2~37:55~8:1017:00Grade18:10~8:2516:50NewRules1.Taketemperature(体温)firstattheschoolgate.2.Openthedoorandthewindowtoair(使通风)theroom.3.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.4.Keepyourdeskclean.5.Don’tgettogether.16．Howmanynoticesarethereinthepassage?()A．One. B．Two. C．Three.17．Whichgradeshouldgettoschoolat7:45?()A．Grade1. B．Grade3. C．Grade4.18．“Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.”Here“online”means___________.()A．电话 B．线上 C．电线19．WhichoneisNOTthenewrules___________?()A． B． C．20．Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?()A．Differentgradesgettoschoolatdifferenttime.B．Grade3studentscangohomeat16:50.C．Thispassageisaboutnewscheduleandnewrulesatschool.Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.Theybecome(成为)theowners(仆人)ofthecity.TherearealotofdeerinNara(日本城市，奈良),Japan.Visitors(游客)usuallyfeedthem.Butnowthedeerhavetogooutforfood.Look,somelovelysheepareplayingonaroundabout(旋转木马)inWales(威尔士),theUK.Childrenarestayingathomebecauseofthevirus(病毒).Sotheparkisempty(空的).Itsoonbecomes(成为)aplaygroundforsheep.Analligator(鳄鱼)iswalkinginashoppingcenter(中心)intheUSA．Helooksveryrelaxed(拘束的).Thereisnobodybuthim.Maybehewillgoshopping.Maybeheis...21．Whobecomestheownersofthecity?(

)A．People. B．Animals. C．Thenovelcoronavirus.22．WhatdothedeerdoinNara?(

)A．Theyfeedthem. B．Theygooutforfood. C．Theystayatthezoo.23．WhatarethesheepdoinginWales?(

)A．They’replayingonaroundabout. B．Theyarestayingathome. C．Theyaregoingoutforfood.24．Whatisthealligatordoinginashoppingcenter?(

)A．It’sshopping. B．It’splaying. C．It’swalking.25．Whydochildrenhavetostayathome?(

)A．Becausetherearealotofanimalsoutside.B．Becausetheyarefightingthenovelcoronavirus.C．Becausetheycan’tplaywiththesheep.BecauseofCOVID-19(2019冠状病毒病),wecouldn’tgobacktoschool.Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.Nowwecomebacktoschool,andthere’remanychanges(变化)inourschool.Look!Therearetwonotices.NEWSCHEDULEGradeGettoschoolGohome4—67:45—7:5517:102—37:55—8:1017:0018:10—8:2516:50NewRules1.Takeyourtemperature(体温)firstattheschoolgate.2.Openthedoorandthewindowstoairtheroom.3.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.4.Keepyourdeskclean.5.Don’tgettogether.26．Howmanynoticesarethereinthepassage?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three.27．Whichgradecangettoschoolat7:45?(

)A．Grade1. B．Grade3. C．Grade5.28．”Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses,”Here“online”means(意思是)________.(

)A．在线的 B．电话 C．电线29．WhichoneisNOTthenewrule?(

)A． B． C．30．Fromthepassage.whichofthefollowingiswrong?(

)A．Differentgradesgettoschoolatdifferenttime. B．StudentsofGrade3cangohomeat16:50.C．Thispassageisaboutanewscheduleandnewrulesatschool.Inventionscanhelppeopledojobsthathumanscannotdo.Theycangounderwater.undergroundandeventothespace.Doyouknowoneofthemostfamousinventionsin2020?Ofcourse.itshouldbeChang'-5lunarprobe(月球探测器).ItwasnamedafterwomaninanancientChinesefairytale.Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.Itworkedonthemoonabouttwodays.Chang'e-5returnedonthegrasslandofInnerMongoliaonDec.17th.Ittookbackabout1.731kilogramsoflunarrocksandsoil.Thesewillhelpscientistsstudymoreaboutthemoon.ThisisgreatsuccessinChina'sspaceindustry.ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacksomethingfromthemooninthehistory.Chinabecomesthethirdcountrytogetthereturnoflunarsamples(样本).31．Whatdoes“launched”mean?(

)A． B． C．32．WhendidChang'e-5landonthemoon?(

)A．Nov.24th B．Dec.1th C．Dec.17th33．WheredidChang’c-5return?(

)A．inHainan B．inInnerMongolia C．inBeijing34．WhatdidChang'e-5takeback?(

)A．lunarrocks B．lunarsoil C．lunarrocksandsoil35．WhydowesayChang'e-5missionisagreatsuccess?(

)A．Chane'c-5wenttothespace. B．Chane'c-5returnedtotheearthonDec.17thC．ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacklunarsamples.Welcomehome!OnApril16,astronauts(宇航员)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationforhalfayear.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesefemale(女性)todoaspacewalk.TheastronautsinspacegavetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabouttwenty-eighthours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIonlytookninehourstoreturn!Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding(着陆),buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Inthenextfewmonths,theywilltakeacheck-up(检查)andhaveagoodrest.Theywillgetusedto(习惯)Earth'sgravity(重力)thisway.36．Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationfor________.(

)A．5months B．6months C．7months37．Theygave________tothestudentsonEarth.(

)A．asciencespeech B．sciencetests C．twoscienceclasses38．ShenzhouXIIItook________tocomebacktoEarth.(

)A．9hours B．28hours C．21hours39．Inthenextfewmonths,thethreeastronautsneedto________.

(

)A．sitonchairsB．takeacheck-upandhavearestC．gotoworkMattisEnglish.HeisfifteenandhisbrotherPaulisthirteen,buttheydon’tgotoschool.TheyareinAfrica(非洲)forayearbecausetheirparentsworkthere.Theystudyathome.Hereisaninterview(采访)withMattandhisbrotheraboutstudyingathome.Q1:Whydoyoustudyathome?WecanonlyspeakEnglish,buttherearen’tanyEnglish-speakingschoolshere.Andwethinkwecanlearnalotathome.Q2:Whatsubjectsdoyoustudy?WestudyEnglish,math,history,artandsoon.Weusuallystudythembyreadingbooksorhavingclassesonline(在线).Andsometimesmyparentsteachus.Q3:Doyoufeellonely?No,wedon’t.WehaveourparentshereandweoftentalktofriendsintheUKthroughtheInternet.Andnowwealsohavesomefriendshere.Weoftenplaysportswiththem.That’sfun.40．Mattis______________year(s)old.(

)A．13 B．15 C．5 D．141．Mattandhisbrotherstudyathomebecause______________.(

)A．theyliketostudyathome B．theydon’thavemuchmoneyC．theycan’tspeakEnglish D．there’snoEnglish-speakingschool42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(

)A．Theyusuallyreadbooksandtakeonlinelessons.B．TheyonlyhaveEnglish,mathandhistoryclasses.C．TheirfriendsintheUKteachthemonlineeveryday.D．Theirparentsarebusyandhavenotimetoteachthem.43．Theunderlinedword“lonely”inQ3means(意思是)______________.(

)A．难过的 B．欢快的 C．孤独的 D．惊异的44．Thebesttitle(最佳标题)forthepassageis______________.(

)A．HavingaTripinAfrica B．StudyingatHomeC．LearningatSchool D．MakingFriendsOnline阅读短文，依据短文内容选择最佳答案。SchoolBullying（欺凌）米脂公安V4月27日21：08来自微博据初步调查：4月27日18时10分许，米脂县第三中学同学放学途中遭犯罪嫌疑人攻击，造成19名同学受伤（14女5男），其中7人死亡（5女2男）。目前，嫌疑人已被把握。受伤同学正在抢救中。嫌疑人：赵某某，男，汉族，1990年1月20日生，户籍米脂县城郊镇赵家山村155号。经初步审讯，犯罪嫌疑人交代其在米脂三中上学时受同学欺侮，遂记恨同学，今日持匕首杀人。案发后，市县领导快速赶赴现场，伤员救治、案件侦办等工作正在有序开展。Haveyouheardthispieceofnews?Zhaoisonly28yearsold.WhenhestudiedatMizhiNo.3Midldleschool,hewasbullied（欺凌）.Maybethisisoneofthereasonswhyhecommitedthecrime（犯罪）.Sostoppingschoolbullyingisveryimportant.Doyouknowwhatbullyingis?Knocksomeonetotheground.Takesomeone'smoney.Callsomeonenames.Choosesomeoneout.Cornersomeone.Ifyouarebullied,whatshouldyoudo?Talktoyourfriendsaboutwhathappend.Don'twalkonyourown.Bethereforyourfriendsiftheyarebullied.Anyonecanbehurtbyabully.Atthesametime,youcanalsofilloutthisformandgiveittoyourteachersforhelp.Thesearethethingsyoucandowhenyouarebullied.Wewouldliketotellyounottobeafraid.Bebrave.Wearewithyou.Wehopeyourlifeisfullofsunshine.45．Zhaowasbulliedwhenhewas.(

)A．ateacher B．apoliceman C．astudent D．afarmer46．Schoolbullyingisanimportant.(

)A．rule B．need C．way D．problem47．TheChinesemeaningof"callsomeonenames”is.(

)A．点名 B．骂人 C．打招呼 D．打电话48．Whenwearebullied,weshouldn't.(

)A．talktoothers B．gotoschool C．bebrave D．keepquietaboutit49．isanicewaytotelltheschoolwhathappened.(

)A．Fillingoutaninvitationcard B．MakingawishC．Handinginbullyingreportformtotheteachers D．BullyingothersOnOctober16,2021,ShenzhouXIIIcarriedthreeChineseastronauts(宇航员)intospace(太空).TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.TheywillliveandworkinTiangong’scoremodule(核心舱),Tianhe,forsixmonths.Duringtheirstay,theyhavemanythingstodo.Theywilldoscientificexperiments(科学试验)andspacewalks.OnNovember7,2021,WangYapingbecameChina’sfirstwomantowalkinspace!“Ifeelgreat!”WangsaidwhenshecameoutofTiangongspacestation.Wang,41,togetherwithastronautZhaiZhigang,hada6.5-hourspacewalk.Wangalsobecamea“spaceteacher”andgavealessontostudentsonEarth.OneotherspecialthingisthattheastronautswillspendtheSpringFestivalinspaceforthefirsttime.Whatwilltheydo?WecanseethemonTVlaterandfindout!50．ShenzhouXIIIfliedintospaceonNovember7,2021.

()51．WangYapingwasthefirstChinesewomantowalkinspace.()52．Thethreeastronautshada6.5-hourspacewalk.()53．ItwillbethefirsttimefortheastronautstospendtheSpringFestivalinspace.()While(当)peoplewerereadyfortheChineseSpringFestival(春节)in2020,hundreds(成百上千)ofpeoplegotthesamedisease(疾病)inafewdays.ProfessorZhong!Nanshanandhismedical(医疗)teamsetoff(动身)toWuhaninnotimeandtoldpeoplethisvirus(病毒)cangofromperson(人)toperson.Wuhanwaslocked(封锁)down.PeopleinWuhanneedmasksverymuch.Workersmademasksdayandnight.Peoplefromotherprovinces(省份)alsogavetheirhand.Workersbuilt(建筑)HuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospital.DoctorsandnursesfromdifferentplaceswenttoWuhantohelp.Theyworkedtogethertofightagainst(对抗)theCOVID-19.54．Onehundredpeoplegotthesamediseaseinthe2020ChineseSpringFestival.()55．ProfessorZhongtoldpeoplethisviruscangofrompersontoperson.()56．PeopleinWuhancangototheparkandthesupermarketin2020SpringFestival.()57．DoctorsandNursesfromdifferentplaceswenttoWuhantohelp.()58．Thevirus(病毒)iscalled(称作)COVID-19.()Herearethreepiecesofinterestingnews(新闻)foryou.Let’shavealook.In2020,theCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)hurtpeople.Peoplearealsotryingtofindfunintheirlives.Lookatthisfunnymask!Itlookslikeabowlofnoodles.Thereis“meat”,“noodles”and“vegetables”inthis“bowl”.Ifthestudentshityouatschool,whatcanyoudo?Canyoubuytoyswithyourluckymoney?Now,youcanfindtheanswersinChina'sfirstCivilCode(《民法典》).2022WinterOlympics(冬奥会)isgoingtobeheldinBeijing.PlayersfromdifferentcountrieswillcometoBeijing.Thisisthemascotofthe2022Olympicgames.Itisagiantpandacalled“BingDwenDwen”.59．In2018,theCOVID-19hurtpeople.()60．Thefunnymasklookslikeabowlofnoodles.()61．WecanfindtheanswersinChina’sfirstCivilCode.()62．2022WinterOlympicsisgoingtobeheldinShanghai.()63．“BingDwenDwen”isthemascotofthe2022Olympicgames.()April13thItwasApril13th,2022.Itwasaspecialday.Wecouldgoeverywhere.FromMarch29thtoApril12th,wehadtostayathome.ThestudentsstudiedontheInternet.Butthereweresomespecialpeople.Theyhadwhiteclothes.Wecalledthem“Dabai”.Theyhelpedusalldayandnight.Nowwecangotowork,gotoschoolandsoon.Wearehappy.Wemustrememberthem.64．Thisisaletter.()65．April13thwasaspecialday.()66．Wecouldn’tgooutonMarch26th.()67．Wemustremember“Dabai”.()68．Nowwecan’tgoeverywhere.()Sam:Hi,Daming!I'msohappy!I'mgoingtogotoSnowVillage(雪村)withmyfamilythismonth!Daming:Whatareyougoingtodo?Sam:We'regoingtogetupatsixo'clock.We'regoingbyplane.Myfatherisgoingtoskate.I'mgoingtoplayinthesnow.Mymotherisgoingtotakesomepictures.It'scoldthere.Wewillhaveagoodtime.Daming:WhereisSnowVillage?Sam:It'sinHeilongjiang.[Dingdingding...]MsSmart:Getup,Sam!Timeforschool!Sam:Oh,no!It'sadream!COVID-19(新冠肺炎)isverydangerous(危急的)now.Ican'tgoout.AndIcan'tgotoSnowVillage!I'dbetter(最好)stayathome!69．Inthedream,SamisgoingtogotoSnowVillagewithhisfamily!()70．Inthedream,hisfatherisgoingtoplayinthesnow.()71．Inthedream,hismotherisgoingtotakesomepictures.()72．SnowVillageisinGuangdong.()73．Samandhisfamilywillstayathome!()NowmanyofmyclassmatesliketosurftheInternet(网上冲浪)intheirfreetime.IthinktheInternetcanbringusbothadvantages(好处)anddisadvantages.Forexample,ifIhavesometroubleinstudying,IcansurftheInternettofindmorehelpfulinformation(信息).AndIcanmakemorefriendsonit.Someofmyclassmatessaytheyfeelhappywhentheytalkwithmorefriendswithsamehobbies.TheInternetcanalsomakesomeproblemsatthesametime.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonit,youwillbecomelazyandwon’tputyourheartonstudy.Itwillbeevenworseifyoufeelyoucan’tlivewithouttheInternet.SowemustbecarefulwhenweusetheInternet.74．NowmanystudentsenjoysurfingtheInternetintheirschooltime.()75．SometimestheInternetisgoodforourstudy.()76．WecansurftheInternettofindmorefriends.()77．IfwespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,wewillputourheartonstudy.()78．WemustbecarefulwhenwesurftheInternet.()GarbageClassificationHouseTime:7:00am--9:00am

6:00pm--8:00pmYoushouldclassifyyourgarbagefirst.Putthemintherightbin.Youshouldn'tleaveyourgarbageonthegroundoutsideofthehouse.

Recyclable

Kitchen

Harmful

Other

Waste

Waste

Waste

Waste79．Thisisahousewecanputourgarbagehere.()80．Youcanputyourgarbagehereathalfpasteightintheevening.()81．Youshouldn'tclassifyyourgarbagefirst.()82．YoucanputafishboneintheKitchenWasteBin.()83．Ifthehouseisnotopen,youcanputyourgarbageontheground.()Doyouknowhowtothrowtrash(垃圾)intotherightbins(箱子)?Look!Therearedifferentkindsofbins.Weshouldputtheleftover(残羹剩饭)intothegreenbins.Theyareforthe“Kitchenwaste”.Weshouldputtheoldnewspapers,theglass,thecans,thebottles...intothebluebins.Theyareforthe“Recyclable(可回收)waste”.Weshouldputtheusedbatteries(电池),expiredmedicine(过期药)...intotheredbins.Theyareforthe“Harmful(有害的)waste”.Howaboutothertrash?Wecanputthemintotheblackbins.Theyareforthe“Otherwaste”.Suchasthedust(渣土),thetoiletpaper(厕纸)andsoon.Wastesorting(垃圾分类)isveryimportantinourlife.Let’sdoit!Andlet’saskourfamilyandfriendstodoittogether!84．Wecanputthecansintothegreenbins.()85．Thebluetrashbinsareforthe“Kitchenwaste”.()86．Expiredmedicineisharmfultopeople.()87．Wecanputallthetrashintotheblackbins.()88．Afterspecialprocessing(特殊处理),maybewecanusethethingsinthebluebinsagain.()Manypeoplelikeshoppingonline.Theycanshopathomenow.Somepeoplesaythatshoppingonlineiseasy,theycanshopformanythingsathomeatanytime.Theydon’tneedtobuythingsintheshop.Theydon'thavetobargain(讲价),theyjustneedtosendanemailandthenpay(付钱)forthethingswithacreditcard(信用卡).Butsomepeopledon'tthinkthethingsintheonlineshoparegood,becauseinanonlineshoppeoplecanonlyseesomepictures.Adressmaylookniceonamodel(模特),butitmaynotfit(适合)theshopper.Yet(然而)shoppingonlinebecomestheimportantpartofpeople'slife.89．“Shoppingonline”means“buyingthethingsontheInternet”.()90．Allthepeoplepayforthethingsonline.()91．Peoplepayforthethingswithemailsandcreditcards.()92．Thethingsintheonlineshoparealwaysgood.()93．Shoppingonlinehasarisk(风险).()I’mLily.Itiscoldtoday.Butwecan’tgotoschoolbecauseoftheCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎).Weshallstayathome.It’sseveno'clocknow.Whataremyfamilydoing?Mymomiscooking.Myfatheriscleaningthewindow.MybrotherislearningEnglish.Ihopethevirus(病毒)candisappearsoon.ThenIcangotoschool.94．It’scoldtoday.()95．Mymotheriscleaningthewindow.()96．LilyislearningEnglish.()97．Lily’sbrothercangotoschool.()98．It’s7o'clocknow.()参考答案：1．A2．A3．B4．C5．B【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件，介绍了我作业日，日常的学校生活，爱好爱好，周末活动及本周的活动方案。1．句意：今日是“无作业日”。王微感觉如何？A她很兴奋。B她很可怕。C她很担忧。依据TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.今日是星期三。我太感动了。今日是我们学校的“无作业日”。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。2．句意：王微睡得早吗？A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C有时。依据AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.并且我每天很早睡觉。可知应做确定回答，A选项符合题意，故选A。3．句意：王微的爱好是什么？A画画和睡觉。B画画和打篮球。C闲逛     和徒步旅行。依据Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.我宠爱画画和打篮球。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。4．句意：王微这周末打算做什么？A画画。B打篮球。C野餐。依据Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.我打算和我的伴侣们一起去野餐。C选项符合题意，故选C。5．句意：南希现在住在哪里？A英国。B美国。C中国。依据Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?你(们)在美国学校有“无作业日”吗？可知B选项符合题意，故选B。6．C7．A8．B9．B10．A【分析】6．句意：春节在_______。A五月，B七月，C一月或二月，依据It'susuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.，可知春节在一月或二月，故选C。7．句意：今年我们有一个______的寒假。A长的，B短的，C小的，依据Thisyearwehadaveryspecialnewyearandalongwintervacation.，可知今年我们有一个漫长的寒假，故选A。8．句意：今年寒假我们______出去。A能，B不能，C将要，依据Wecan'tgooutsidebecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).，可知不能出去，故选B。9．句意：网上上课是一种新的学习方式。A学校，B网上，C家，依据Wecantakeonline(在线的)classes.Thisisanewwayoflearning.，可知网上上课是一种新的学习方式，故选B。10．句意：我们不能出去。但是我们能和我们的家人______。A看书，B去购物，C去动物园，依据Wecanreadbooks,watchTV,playsportsorplaygameswithourfamily.，可知我们能和家人看书、看电视、做运动和玩玩耍，故选A。【点睛】11．B12．D13．A14．D15．C【分析】11．句意：作者主要告知我们_______。依据thatmanyofthethingswethrowawaycanbeusedagain，可知作者主要告知我们很多旧的东西可以用来做新的东西，故选B。12．句意：划线的单词“recycling”是指_______。依据Usingoldpapers,cans,andbottlestomakenewthingsiscalledrecycling，可知recycling意思是回收再用，故选D。13．句意：下面哪个是真的？依据Theymadesomebigboxes,paintedthemandsetthemoutneartheschool.Redboxeswereforbottlesandblueoneswereforcans.Otherswerefornewspapers，可知同学们为不同种类的垃圾做了一些颜色盒子，故选A。14．句意：以下事情是按什么挨次发生的？依据其次段，可知事情发生的挨次为：建立一个班级回收中心，做一些大箱子，给箱子上颜色，把箱子放在学校四周，故选D。15．句意：从这篇短文我们知道______。通读全文，可知短文告知我们班级是怎么回收旧东西的，故选C。16．B17．C18．B19．C20．B【导语】本文是新冠期间，关于学校的新时间表和新规章的两个通知。16．题干句意：这篇文章里有多少通知？A一，B二，C三，依据“Therearetwonotices(通知).”可知是两则，故选B。17．题干句意：哪个班级应当在7:45到校？A一班级。B三班级。C四班级。依据通知一表格的其次行可知是四到六班级，故选C。18．题干句意：“我们呆在家里，在线上课。”这里“online”意思是_____。依据句意可知是线上，故选B。19．题干句意：哪一条不是新规章？依据“Taketemperature(体温)firstattheschoolgate.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.”可知新规章包括首先在学校门口测量体温。戴上口罩，经常洗手。图A测体温，图B洗手，故选C。20．题干句意：从文章中，A不同班级的同学在不同的时间上学。B三班级的同学可以在16:50回家。C这篇文章是关于学校的新时间表和新规章。下列哪项是错误的？依据通知一表格的第三行可知三班级同学在5点回家，不是16:50，故选B。21．B22．B23．A24．C25．B【分析】本文主要讲了由于新冠病毒，人都待在家，城市里可以看到很多动物。21．句意：谁变成了城市的仆人？A人们，B动物，C新冠病毒，依据Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.Theybecome(成为)theowners(仆人)ofthecity.，可知动物变成了城市的仆人，故选B。22．句意：鹿在奈良做什么？依据Butnowthedeerhavetogooutforfood.，可知现在鹿必需出去觅食，B它们出去觅食。故选B。23．句意：绵羊在威尔士干什么？依据Look,somelovelysheepareplayingonaroundabout(旋转木马)inWales(威尔士),theUK.，可知绵羊在旋转木马上玩，A它们在旋转木马上玩。故选A。24．句意：鳄鱼在购物中心干什么？依据Analligator(鳄鱼)iswalkinginashoppingcenter(中心)intheUSA.，可知鳄鱼在购物中心闲逛     ，C它在闲逛     。故选C。25．句意：孩子们为什么不得不待在家里？依据Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.，可知他们正在对抗新冠病毒，B由于他们正在对抗新型冠状病毒。故选B。【点睛】26．B27．C28．A29．C30．B【分析】26．句意：文章有几篇通知？由文章的图片可知有2个，故选B。27．句意：哪个班级7点45到学校？由图片可知4到6班级是7点45到学校，故选C。28．online是线上的意思，故选A。29．句意：哪个不是新规章？A是测体温，B是洗手，C是睡觉，所以C是不对的，故选C。30．句意：由文章可知哪一个是错的？A.不同的班级到校时间不同，由图表可知是对的，B.3班级同学还可以4点50回家，由图片可知是5点，所以是错的，故选B。【点睛】31．A32．B33．B34．C35．C【解析】31．句意：“launched”的意思是？依据Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.嫦娥五号于11月24日在海南放射，并于2020年12月1日登陆月球。launched放射，故选A。32．句意：嫦娥五号是什么时候登陆月球的？依据Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.嫦娥五号于11月24日在海南放射，并于2020年12月1日登陆月球。故选B。33．句意：嫦娥五号回到了哪里？依据Chang'e-5returnedonthegrasslandofInnerMongoliaonDec.17th.嫦娥五号于12月17日返回内蒙古草原。故选B。34．句意：嫦娥五号拿回了什么？依据Ittookbackabout1.731kilogramsoflunarrocksandsoil.它收回了约1.731公斤月球岩石和土壤。故选C。35．句意：为什么我们说嫦娥五号任务是一个宏大的成功？依据ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacksomethingfromthemooninthehistory.Chinabecomesthethirdcountrytogetthereturnoflunarsamples.这是中国历史上第一次从月球上取回东西。中国成为第三个取回月球样本的国家。故选C。36．B37．C38．A39．B【导语】本文主要介绍了三位宇航员的故事。36．句意：三位宇航员呆在太空_______。依据“Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationforhalfayear.”三位宇航员呆在太空半年，六个月，故选B。37．句意：他们给地球上的同学_______。A一个科学演讲，B科学测试，C两节科学课，依据“TheastronautsinspacegavetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.”宇航员在太空给地球上的孩子上了两节科学课，故选C。38．句意：神舟十三号花了______回到地球。依据“Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIonlytookninehourstoreturn!”神舟十三号花了九小时回到地球，故选A。39．句意：接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要_______。A坐在椅子上，B做检查和休息，C上班，依据“Inthenextfewmonths,theywilltakeacheck-up(检查)andhaveagoodrest.”接下来的几个月，三位宇航员需要做检查和休息，故选B。40．B41．D42．A43．C44．B【解析】40．题干句意：Matt是____岁。依据HeisfifteenandhisbrotherPaulisthirteen,buttheydon’tgotoschool.可知Matt是15岁，故选B。41．题干句意：马特和他哥哥在家学习是由于_____。依据WecanonlyspeakEnglish,buttherearen’tanyEnglish-speakingschoolshere.可知没有说英语的学校，A他们宠爱在家学习，B他们没有多少钱，C他们不会说英语，D没有讲英语的学校，故选D。42．题干句意：以下哪项是正确的？依据WestudyEnglish,math,history,artandsoon.Weusuallystudythembyreadingbooksorhavingclassesonline(在线).Andsometimesmyparentsteachus.可知通常读书和上网课，学很多东西，有时父母会教他们，A他们通常读书和上网络课。B他们只上英语、数学和历史课。C他们在英国的伴侣每天都在网上教他们。D他们的父母很忙，没有时间教他们。故选A。43．题干句意：Q3中带下划线的单词“lonely”的意思是_____。依据No,wedon’t.WehaveourparentshereandweoftentalktofriendsintheUKthroughtheInternet.可知提问是否孤独，故选C。44．题干句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是_____。依据文章内容可知是在家学习，A在非洲旅行，B在家学习，C在学校学习，D在网上结交伴侣，故选B。45．C46．D47．B48．D49．C【解析】45．略46．略47．略48．略49．略50．F51．T52．F53．T【导语】本文介绍了几名宇航员及在太空中做的事情。50．句意：神舟十三号于2021年11月7日升空。依据OnOctober16,2021,ShenzhouXIIIcarrie