综合英语V学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

综合英语V学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年MostAmericansrememberMarkTwainasthefather

ofHuckFinn'sidylliccruise

througheternalboyhood

andTomSawyer'sendlesssummer

offreedomandadventure.Indeed,thisnation'sbest-lovedauthorwaseverybitas

adventurous,patriotic,romantic,andhumorousas

anyonehaseverimagined.IfoundanotherTwain

aswell–onewhogrewcynical,bitter,saddenedbytheprofoundpersonaltragedies

lifedealt

him,amanwhobecameobsessedwiththefrailtiesofthehumanrace,whosawclearlyaheadablackwallofnight.

答案:在大多数美国人的心目中，马克吐温是位伟大作家，他描写了哈克费恩永恒的童年时代中充满诗情画意的旅程和汤姆索亚在漫长的夏日里自由自在历险探奇的故事。的确，这位美国最受人喜爱的作家的探索精神、爱国热情、浪漫气质及幽默笔调都达到了登峰造极的程度。但我发现还有另一个不同的马克吐温——一个由于深受人生悲剧的打击而变得愤世嫉俗、尖酸刻薄的马克吐温，一个为人类品质上的弱点而忧心忡忡、明显地看到前途是一片黑暗的人。这种行为简直是愚蠢。（sheer）不要将所有的不幸都归因于命运。（putdown...to...）他没有指名道姓，但我们都明白他是在讲我。(alludeto)

4.

她对摇滚乐的喜爱近乎于疯狂。(borderon/upon)

5.那个地区的贫穷状况几乎是无法想象的。（Beyond）

答案:1.

Suchbehaviorwassheerfoolishness.2.

Don’tputdownallyourmisfortunestofate.3.

Hedidnotmentionaname,yetweallknewthathealludedtome.

4.

Herloveforrock’n’rollbordersuponcraziness.

5.

Thepovertyofthatregionisbeyondimagination.ButsomehowIhadneverquitesenseditsappallingdesolation.

答案:BleaknessHerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeandcharacteristicactivity.

答案:ProfitableTheyletitmellowintoitspresentshockingdepravity.

答案:Corruption…andherewasascenesodreadfullyhideous…

答案:ugly

Itisasifsometitanicandaberrantgenius,uncompromisinglyinimicaltoman.

答案:AbnormalTheymeet,insomeunfathomableway,itsobscureandunintelligibledemands.

答案:incomprehensible

Therewasnotonehousethatwasnotmisshapenandtherewasnotonethatwasnotshabby.

答案:

DeformedItreducedthewholeaspirationofmantoamacabreanddepressingjoke.

答案:HorribleNotafilthofthemareperpendicular.

答案:verticalHumanhabitationswereabominablethattheywouldhavedisgracedaraceofalleycats.

答案:LoathsomeThecountryitselfisnotuncomely,despitethegrimeoftheendlessmills.

答案:UglyTherewasnothouseinsightfromthetrainthatdidnotinsultandlaceratetheeye.

答案:HurtIamnotspeakingofmerefilth.

答案:dirtTheyleanthiswayandthat,hangingontotheirbasesprecariously.

答案:UnsteadilySuchghastly

designs,itmustbeobvious,giveagenuinedelighttoacertaintypeofmind.

答案:horrible1.

虽然种族隔离是违法的，但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着；而且在某些州这种现象还俯拾皆是。(againstthelaw,rampant)

2.

由于与会双方立场难以达成一致，组织者只能宣布休会，喧闹的会场才得以安静下来。(reconcile,adjourn,hubbub,quell)3.我没有料到会卷入这个案子，更没有料到我的案件像滚雪球那样越滚越大。（anticipate，involve,

snowball,）

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4.

我们对被告充满了同情，都希望最后的判决能对被告有利一些。(one'theartgoesouttosb;verdict)_________________________________________________________________

5.

这项条例是针对校车而设的，这是我国历史上首次有这样的制度。（aim,squarely）

答案:1.RacialdiscriminationstillexistsinvariousformsintheUnitedStatesthoughracialsegregationisagainstthelaw.Anditisevenrampantincertainstates.2.Astheopinionsoftwosideswouldnotbereconciled,theorganizerhadtoadjournthemeetingandquellthehubbubinthemeetingroom.

3.IdidnotanticipateIwouldgetinvolvedinthiscase,andevenlessancipatedthatmycasewassnowballinglikethat.4.Ourheartswentouttothedefendant,hopingthefinalverdictshouldbealittlebitfavorabletohim.5.Forthefirsttimeinhistorywehavethiskindofregulationinourcountry,whichisaimedsquarelyattheschoolbus.WhenMalonefinishedtherewasamomentary

hush.

答案:

transient

.

…andthecrowdpunctuatedhisdefiant

replieswithfervent“Amens”.

答案:

rebellious

FundamentalismwasstronginTennessee,andthestatelegislaturehadrecentlypassedalawprohibitingtheteachingof…

答案:prevent

Thejurywereaskedtoconsidertheirverdict

atnoonthefollowingday.

答案:judgmentDarrowhadwhispered,throwingareassuring

armroundmyshoulderaswewerewaitingforthecourttoopen.

答案:

comforting

Besidestheshrewd68-year-oldDarrow,mycounselincludedthehandsomeandmagnetic

DudleyFieldMalone…

答案:

attractive

Darrowtwirledhisspectaclesashepursuedthequestioning.

答案:

spin

Thecrowdseemedtofeelthattheirchampionhadscorchedtheinfidelswiththehotbreathofhisoratoryasheshouldhave.

答案:

burn

1.

Spectatorspaidtogazeatitandponder

whethertheymightberelated.

答案:

contemplate用课文中的单词翻译下面的句子。1.

虽然成功的机会很小，我们仍然要竭尽全力去干，因为努力终究不会白费。（slim；itpaystodo）2.公爵夫人知道只有设法让自己镇定下来，她才有时间与Ogilvie周旋并使他依从自己的要求。(keepatightreinon；getaroundtodoingsth；complywith)3.我们俩谁也不善于计算数字。（adept）4.他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。（betray）5.妈妈生气地看了Tom一眼；凭直觉，Tom知道这次自己又犯了大错了。（shot；hunch）6.

Jane站了起来，瞪着Rochester，怒气冲冲地说：“在这件事情上，我们没有选择的余地”（spring;squarely,alternative）

答案:1.

Ourchancetosucceedisveryslim.Neverthelessweshalldoourutmost,foritpaysintheendtoworkhard.2.

TheDuchesswaswellawarethat,whenshemanagedtokeepatightreinonhermind,shecouldgetroundtocopingithOgilvieandmakinghimtocomplywithherrequirement.3.Neitherofusisadeptatfigures.4.Hisvoicebetrayedtheworryhewastryingtohide.

5.

MumshothimawrathfulglanceandTomknewonahunchthat

thistime

hehadmadeablunderagain

6.

JanesprangtoherfeetandfacedRochestersquarely,spittingforththewords,“Wehavenootheralternativeinthismatter.

”Theimportantthingwastoconsideralleventualities.

答案:possibility

1.

Hereyeswererivetedonhisface,herhandsome,high-cheekbonedfeaturessetintheirmostimperious

mold.

Whichoneofthefollowingisnotclosetotheunderlinedwordintermsofmeaning?

答案:dominantNorwaseitherofthemadept

atusingmaps.

答案:

expertOnahunch

Iwentoverthegarageandtookaquietlook-seeatyourcar.

答案:intuitivefeeling…Ogilvie,whohaddeclaredhewouldappearattheCroydons’suiteanhourafterhiscryptic

telephonecall…

答案:

mysterious

TheDukeofCroydon

—

threecenturiesandahalfofinbred

arrogancebehindher

—

didnotyieldeasily.

答案:innate

Thewordsspatforthwithsuddensavagery,allpretenseofblandness

gone.

答案:gentility

Thehousedetective’spiggy

eyessurveyedhersardonicallyfromhisgrossjowledface.

答案:smallandnarrow

Earliershehaddispatchedhermaidonaninvented

errandand…

答案:

false

Whatisthemeaningof“blazedthetrail”

inPara.2?

答案:TodiscoversomethingthatotherpeoplefollowWhatisCharlesStrickland’spersonality?

答案:Strange，tormented,andcomplexWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

答案:C.

StricklandwroteamonographonhislifeasapainterWhatcanbeinferredfromsentence“artisamanifestationofemotion”

inpara2?

答案:B.

ArtreflectsdifferentfeelingsoftheartistsCharlesStricklandestablishedhisfameonhis_______.

答案:C.

creativenessinpaintingWhat’sthemeaningof“aesthetic”

inPara.1?

答案:A.ConcernedwithbeautyWhatmadeCharlesStricklandgreat?

答案:A.

Hehadtalent.Whowasthelittlemanwithbluejeantrousers,flannelshirt,blackandunbuttonedvest?

答案:thebossWhydidGeorgebecomeangry?(Para9)

答案:HethoughtthebedsgiventothemhadbugsWhichofthefollowingisNOTaproperwordforthedescriptionoftheboss?

答案:D.

FunnyAccordingtotheoldman,Whitneyquitthejobbecauseof_______.

答案:A.

ThefoodWhat’stherightorderofarrivalofthefollowingcharacters?

答案:C.Theoldman,George,Lennie,thelittlemanThe“bar”

inthesecondparagraphrefersto_______.

答案:B.

thebeamWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebunkhouse?

答案:A.Therewasjustonedoor.Whatisthesolutiontoimprovingbar-passratesaccordingtoCalifornialawschooldeans?

答案:LoweringthepassingscoreWhyisKlintAlexanderagainstthenewrule?

答案:Hebelievesthesetstandarddoesn'tfitwithlawschools.Whatcontributedtotheunprecedentedlowbar-passratein2018？

答案:LowscoresonthemultichoicesectionusedbymoststatesHowdoesStephenFerruolosoundwhentalkingaboutstudents’

situationintheirfinalyears?

答案:D.

ConcernedWhatdoestheword“tweak”

probablymeaninpara.8?

答案:C.

MakeslightchangestosomethingWhichstatehadthelowestpassrateamongfirst-timetakers(para3)?

答案:A.

CaliforniaWhatwilltheABAmeetinginLasVegasdiscuss?

答案:B.Aschemeaboutaccreditation.What’sthelimitationofthemethodofrewardandpunishment?

答案:Theimpulsedoesn'tdieandfindsmoreharmfuloutlets.What’sthehardestpunishmentforanadolescentwithbadbehaviors?

答案:Contemptuousliftingofaneyebrowandbadopinionsfromothers.Answeritwithnomorethan10words.

Whattechniquesareusedtoproduceacertainkindofbehaviorinachildoranimal?

答案:Reward-punishmenttechniquesandemotionalonesWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?

答案:C.EmotionisasimportantasbehaviourineducationWhoislikelytoberuinedbyanti-socialemotionsaccordingtopara.9?

答案:D.

AmanwithoutanyoutletofnegativeemotionsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEconcerningthelimitationsofthebehavioristmethod?

答案:B.TheywereintroducedbyFreudscientificallyWhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttheconceptionsofgoodconduct?

答案:C.Itvarieswiththesociety./star3/origin/871a8368a6059be75d2b3a5333f9bcb5.png

答案:1.

Happy---unhappy

2.foster--fostering

3.when--if

4.that---those5.

Conduct---conducted

6.the(stepkids)---/

7.strong--stronger

8.than/\---to9.

Correspondents---respondents

10.with--for/star3/origin/d1301edbbd6eed7b834adf4ec741c7d5.png

答案:1.

Considerate--considerable

2.yet--and

3.false--falsely

4.they--it5.

The---a

6.to---/

7.complex---complexities

8.when---that/which9.

Easy--ease

10./\be---not/star3/origin/1e7415552a61402f50678dfaa5645424.png

答案:1.

Who---/

2.there---it

3.fast-pace---fast--paced

4.

significant---significantly

5./\when--behind

6.in---/

7.

easy---difficult或者/\easy---not

8.And---But

9.independencies---dependencies

10.Such--so/star3/origin/ae2662acc86315379ea37c3364de659f.png

答案:1.

therefore---however

2.is---does

3.vital---vitality

4.he---you5.

and(asenior)---or

6.from--/

7./\astonishing--an

8.older--old

9.hold--holds

10.memorizing--memory/star3/origin/463b808902cb3d9285035be25346d442.png

答案:1.

Learning----learn2.

第二个the---/3.

Think/\----of或think---regard4.

Proceed----proceeds5.

With---/6.

With----to7.

Parent---parents8.

Mean----means9.

Into---/10.

Which---that1.

整整一周的大雨造成了该地区河流外溢，许多房屋被毁，许多农田被淹。

_________________________________________________________________

2.

一阵狂风掀走了整个房顶，在劈头盖脸的雨水中，一家人紧紧地依偎在一起。

_________________________________________________________________

3.

地震发生时，他明显地感到房屋的晃动，听到窗户破碎的声响。

_________________________________________________________________

4.

市政府为即将到来的艺术节做了周密的准备工作，一些高大的建筑物上挂起了彩灯和彩旗。

_________________________________________________________________

5.

骚乱之后，街上到处都是被烧毁的小汽车、石块和破瓶子。

_________________________________________________________________

答案:1.

Theincessantrainforawholeweekcausedtheriversinthisareatooverflow,leavingmanyhousesdemolishedandmanyfieldssubmerged.2.

Ablastofwindliftedtheentireroofoffthehouse.Thewholefamilyhuddledintheslashingrain.3.

Whentheearthquaketook

place,heobviouslyfelttheshudderingofthehousesandheardtheshatteringofthewindows.4.

Thecitygovernmenthasmademethodicalpreparationsforthecomingoftheartfestival.Somehighbuildingsarefestoonedwithcoloredlightsandbanners.5.

Aftertheriot,thestreetswerestrewnwithburnedcars,stonesandbrokenbottles.ThestoryendedwiththetalkbetweenJohnandhisparentstoshowthatdespitethe

physicaldamagepeoplebecamecloserandmoresupportiveafterthehurricane.()

答案:FItwasapainfultimeforthefamilytosortoutthewreckageofthehouse,asitreminded

themofthehorribleexperienceinthestorm.()

答案:FWhenthefamilywereforcedintothetelevisionroomupstairs,PopKoshakdraggeda

doublemattressfromabedroomtomakealean-toagainstthewind.()

答案:FAccordingtoNHC,HurricaneCamillewasthegreateststormevertohitapopulatedarea

intheWesternHemisphere.()

答案:FArethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?Mark“T”fortrueand“F”forfalse.PopKoshakwasanexpertmachinistandsotookthejobofpreparingthegeneratorfor

thehurricane.()

答案:TWhatdidGrandmotherKoshakmeanbysaying“welostnothingimportant”inParagraph39?

答案:Nothingismoreimportantthanhumanlives.

WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph35aboutthedogandcat'sreturningaliveandhungry?

答案:Theywereasbraveandluckyastheirmasters.

ForwhatpurposedidtheauthorinsertParagraphs19and20inthestory?

答案:TokeepwhatwouldhappentothefamilyinsuspenseWhendidthewholefamilyfeeltheywereinrealtrouble?

答案:WhenthewatertastedsaltyWhydidJohnKoshakdecidetostayandfacethehurricane?

答案:Becausehedidn'tthinkthefamilywasinanyrealdangerAssoonasMissLauraheardofPen'smisfortune,allherwrathagainsthimvanishedand

gaveplacetothemosttenderandunreasonablecompassion.

答案:furyTheferocityandspeedofthecon