大学英语 一学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语一学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年10.

Tragically,theyoungpoetdiedinhospitalfromabacterial_______.

答案:A.infection

9.Johnisusuallylateforappointments.Iwillbeverysurprisedifhe__________ontime.

答案:

D.showsup8.

Outof_________forthehomelesschildrenhegavethemshelterforthenight.

答案:

D.sympathy7.

Jane_________asthedirectorafterRichardretired.

答案:

C.tookover

6.The

dull

party

finally

_________

when

afamous

band

arrived.

答案:A.cametolife

5.

Your

_________

fordoingsomethingiswhatcausesyouto

want

todoit.

答案:B.motivation

4.Musicfirst_________herwhenshewasfouryearsold.

答案:

B.hooked

3.I

think

I

began

to

understand

its

significance

__________.

答案:A.overtime

2.

Icannot_________whatwill

happen

next

year.

答案:

D.predict1.The

________companypaidoutforthestolenjewelryandsilver.

答案:

B.insurance

【单选题】Thesocialwork_______bytheclubisjustasimportantastheculturalorsportingside.

答案:undertaken【单选题】Shemaynotbethemostinterestingspeaker,butwhatshesaid_______makealotofsense.

答案:does【单选题】He’sbeentalkingformorethantwohours,I_______wishhewouldstoptalking.

答案:do【单选题】Shebecame__________herfather’sdruguseasshenearedhighschoolgraduation.

答案:awareof【单选题】“Inmyview,allofthe________showninthisvideorequireindependentinvestigation,”Melzersaidinaninterview.

答案:incidents【单选题】Afteradmittingshestillloveshim,she________askshimtoleave.

答案:nonetheless【单选题】Fromourperspectivethereis________thatwomeningovernmentdrivepolicyforwomen.

答案:nodoubt【单选题】Thebossaskedherto________oftheofficeforafewdayswhilehewasaway.

答案:takecharge【单选题】The________talkofmarriageputtensionontheirrelationship.

答案:inevitable【单选题】“OfcourseI’m________;2-10,there’snodefenseforthat,particularlywhenexpectationsweresohigh,”thecoachsaid.

答案:embarrassedNomatterhowhardheworked,_______________.

答案:hecouldnotdoanybetterNomatter______________heisabletocometothepartyornot,wewillinvitehim.

答案:whetherItisaruleinhisfamilythat____________comeshomefirstshouldcookthedinner.

答案:

whoever

—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,___________youwant.

答案:whateverIntheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,_____________

itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.

答案:whereverTheathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest___________rapidprogresstheyhavemade.

答案:howeverNomatter___________harditmaybe,Iwillcarryitout.

答案:how___________otherssay,theexpertissurethathistheoryiscorrect.

答案:Nomatterwhat_________________

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

答案:Howeverseriousaproblem【单选题】Theproblems_______thenewgovernmentareenormous.

答案:Confronting【单选题】Britainis______itsefforttosecurethereleaseofthehostages.

答案:intensifying【单选题】Alreadytherearemany______fuelvehiclesonthemarket,poweredbyanythingfromsolarpowertonaturalgas.

答案:alternative【单选题】Aswewere__________givinguphope,aletterarrived.

答案:onthepointof【单选题】Thousandsofsoldiersareworkingto______foodandblanketstotherefugees.

答案:distribute【单选题】I’mfeelingalittledepressedatthemoment,butI’msuregoodtimesare______.

答案:aroundthecorner【单选题】Therateofpopulationgrowthreachedapeakin1999anddeclinedin______years.

答案:subsequent【单选题】Aftera______debate,membersofthecommitteefinallyvotedtoapprovethefunding.

答案:contentious【单选题】Thecomputerlaboratoryisanessential______forstudents.

答案:resource【单选题】Hewritesonbothsidesofthesheetto________paper.

答案:conserve【填空题】Theresearchersareconcernedabouttheincreasing_____oftheillnessinthevillage.

答案:frequency【填空题】Theartexhibitionisgreat;it’sapityyoudon’thavetimetogotherebutyoucanseeitonyourcomputer____.

答案:screen【填空题】____executivesusuallyhavehighsalaries.

答案:Corporate【填空题】Thedoctortriedtopreventthe____spreadingtootherpartsofthebody.

答案:infection【填空题】Settingagoalandgoing____toachieveitcanbeagreattestofone’swillandperseverance.

答案:alltheway【填空题】Thetrainmustberunninglate;weshouldhavegottoBeijing_________

答案:bynow【填空题】Thepartyreally____onceagainwhenthehugebirthdaycakewasserved.

答案:cametolife【填空题】ItisreportedthatmillionsofpeopleintheUSarenotcoveredby____.

答案:healthinsurance【填空题】Agreatpianistdoesnotsucceedovernight.Hisskillsaredeveloped____.

答案:overtime.【填空题】Lifeisfullof____.Weshouldbestrongenoughtofaceuptothem.

答案:challenges【填空题】Peoplewithdisabilitieswanttobetreatedlikeeveryoneelseandgivenequalopportunities.Theydonotwant____.

答案:sympathy【填空题】I’vemadenewfriendsandam____college.IthinkI’menjoyingbeingacollegestudent.

答案:doingwell【填空题】Goodteachersshouldencouragestudentstousetheir____toexpressthemselvesandmakethemfeelproudofwhattheycanachieve

答案:creativityA.boosted

B.campaign

C.conservation

D.declared

E.device

F.ecological

G.features

H.installed

I.invested

J.magnificent

K.material

L.reducedM.renewable

N.reserves

O.sacrifice

____填空时，填写序号，大写______________________________________________________________

Asthecontradictionsbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionhaveintensified,Chinahasfacedatestofdet

ermination,courageandsenseofresponsibility."Wemustnot1)_______theecologicalenvironmentfortemporaryeconomicgrowth.Wewouldliketohavebothacleanenvironmentand2)___________wealth,"ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaid,"However,we'dratherhaveacleanenvironmentthanthelattersincegreenhillsandclearwatersarethemselvesriches."

In2013,China3)________waronpollution.InboththeYangtzeandPearlRiverDeltas,thelevelsofharmfulPM2.5particlesintheairhavebeen4)_________byover30percent.

AcrossChina,thenumberofwetlandnature5)________hasgrownfrom553fiveyearsagoto602today.Chinahas6)__________over110billionyuaninrestoringthecountry'smarineecologyinthepastfiveyearsTree-plantingisconductedasanationwide7)________China's'totalareaofnewly-plantedforests,atnearly70millionhectares,isthelargestintheworld.

Chinaisnowtheworldleaderinenergy8)______andnewenergyusage.EveryoneinChinawantstoplayamajorroleincreatinganew"greenlife."Forthecountry'schildrenandgrandchildren,andfortheirchildrenandgrandchildren,Chinapromises9)_________mountainsandrivers."IhopethewholeofChinawillenjoyblueskies,greenhillsandclearwatersforalltime.Mayourchildrenenjoyafine10)_______environment,"saidXiduringatree-plantingactivityin2017."ThisisakeypartoftheChineseDream."Byworkingtogetherto"green"theirhome,thecountry's'peoplearemovingintoabetterfuture.

答案:O;K;D;L;N;I;B;C;J;(10)FPassers-byonthestreetmanagedto________thebadlyinjureddriverwithfirstaidtreatmentlikecardiacmassageandartificialrespiration.

答案:reviveChildrenoftencatchminordiseases,buttheysoonbounce________,sodon’tbeover-worried.

答案:backThemainroadthroughtherewasblockedforthreehourstodayafteranaccident_____twotrucks.

答案:involvingThisnewkindofrefrigeratorisenvironment-friendlywhich________60percentlesselectricitythantraditionalmodels.

答案:consumesBeing________totheInternet,sheknowsalotaboute-commerce,whichmadeheraskilledonlinebuyer.

答案:ExposedPlantswill_______inafertilesoilwhenplentyofsunshineandrainisavailable.

答案:flourishAsearlyastheMeijiRestoration,theJapanesebeganto________agreatdealofeffortonscience,technologyandeducation.

答案:expendLouiewasfun,withagreatsenseofplay,andyet,unafraidto________newchallenges.

答案:takeonA.accepted

B.circumstances

C.deserving

D.prison

E.appointed

F.complained

G.fought

H.survive

I.argument

J.considering

K.

invested

L.territory

M.blessings

N.contribution

O.praying-----------------------------------------------------------

Theidiom“管鲍之交(FriendshipbetweenGuanandBao),”describinggreatfriendswhoknowandtrusteachotherwell,wascreatedafterthenamesofGuanZhong(管仲),afamousprimeministeroftheStateofQiintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,andhisclosefriendBaoShuya(鲍叔牙).Guancamefromapoorfamily.WhenheandBaoengagedintradetogether,Guan1)________lessbuttookmoreprofits.

PeoplearoundBao2)___________aboutthis.ButBaosaid,“Hedidsobecauseheispoor,notbecauseheisgreedy.”AndwhenGuanfailedagainandagaininvariousundertakings,Baoattributedthemtounfavorable3)____________insteadofGuan’sincompetence.EvenwhenGuan,duringawar,desertedthebattlefieldthreetimes,withothers4)__________himacoward,BaoexplainedindefenseofhimthatGuanhadto5)_______thewartolookafterhisagedmother.

Afterwards,bothGuanandBaobecamestatesmenfortheStateofQi.GuanservedPrinceJiuwhileBaoservedPrinceXiaobai.Thesetwoprinces6)______forthethrone(王位),andXiaobaiwon.JiuwaskilledandGuanwasimprisoned.But,whenBaowastobe7)_________astheprimeministerbythenewemperor,herecommendedGuan,whowasstillin8)_______,becausehebelievedGuanhadtheabilitytoruleanempire.Theruler9)________thesuggestion.Afterbeingappointed,Guan’spositionwasevenhigherthanthatofBao.DuetoGuan’s10)___________,onlysevenyearspassedbeforeQibecamethemostpowerfulstateinChina.

答案:K;F;B;J;H;G;E;D;A;(10)NA)mental

B)promise

C)kill

D)avoid

E)hope

F)especially

G)aid

H)ordinary

I)approval

J)monetary

K)generally

L)improve

M)challenging

N)restore

O)excellent

------------------------------------------Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraisetocoldcash,affectmotivationandcreativity.Behaviorists,whostudytherelationbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences,arguethatrewardscan__1__performanceatworkandschool.Cognitive(认识派的)researchers,whostudyvariousaspectsofmentallife,maintainthatrewardsoftendestroycreativitybyencouragingdependenceon__2__andgiftsfromothers.Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysupporters,__3__amongeducators.Butthecarefuluseofsmall__4__rewardsspeakscreativityingradeschoolchildren,suggestingthatproperlypresentedinducements(刺激)indeed__5__inventiveness,accordingtoastudyintheJuneJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.“Ifkidsknowthey’reworkingforarewardandcanfocusonarelatively__6__task,theyshowthemostcreativity,”saysRobertEisenbergeroftheUniversityofDelawareinNewark.“Butit’seasyto__7__creativitybygivingrewardsforpoorperformanceorcreatingtoomuchanticipationforrewards.Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsourhighgradesfor__8__achievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents,Eisenbergerholds.Asanexampleofthelatterpoint,henotesgrowingeffortsatmajoruniversitiestotightengradingstandardsand__9__failinggrades.Inearlygrades,theuseofso-calledtokeneconomies,inwhichstudentshandlechallengingproblemsandreceiveperformance-basedpointstowardvaluedrewards,shows__10__inraisingeffortsandcreativity,theDelawarepsychologistclaims.

答案:L;I;F;J;G;M;C;H;N;(10)BOnlywhenwehurriedtotheairport______________thebusinessnegotiationfinallycometoasuccessfulend.

答案:didwefindTheproposal_______________atthemeetingnowisofgreatimportancetoourdepartment.

答案:beingdiscussedThecompanyisofferingafivepercentdiscounttocustomersasaway____________itsonlinesales.

答案:topromote_____________greatlossesinthefinancialcrisis,thecompanycloseddownlastyear.

答案:HavingsufferedWetakegreatprideinourcampus,_______________isoneofthemostbeautifuluniversitysettingsinthecountry.

答案:whichInfact,therearedifferentreasons______________peopleareworkinglonghours.

答案:whyItwasbecauseofhisgoodperformanceattheinterview___________hegotthejobwiththebigcompany.

答案:thatItwasnotuntilyesterday______________thebusinessnegotiationfinallycametoasuccessfulend.

答案:thatEveryMondaymorningwhenIaminmysmalloffice,IwishI_________________inamultinationalcompany.

答案:wereworkingTommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_________________youradvice.

答案:hadfollowed_________________youstartedoutlate,youcancatchthefirsttraintoLondon.

答案:AlthoughTherewasnoprooftoshowthatCharleshadcommittedthecrime,_____________hewassetfree.

答案:SoDon’triskanyofyourmoneyinthebusiness_______________youarenotafraidoflosingit.

答案:unlessThenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarket___________ithasprovedsafeonhumans.

答案:untilTheprogram___________tohelpstudentspreparefortheirfirstyearatourcollege.(2013.12)

答案:isdesignedLastweektwoengineers___________tohelpsolvethetechnicalproblemsoftheproject.(2012.6)

答案:weresentBytheendofnextyear,I___________forthecompanyfor10years.(2010.12)

答案:willhaveworkedTheteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterit_________________theproject.

答案:completesAccordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing_________________at9:10pmfromMondaytoFriday.

答案:leavesAnadvanceteamwassenttotheUKtomake____forPresidentXiJinping’svisit.(准备)

答案:preparationsJohn____anarmfrombedtopickuphisphone.Sleepilyheasked,“Whoisit?”(伸直)

答案:stretchedoutOurmutualfriendJohnhasgotarareabilityto____factsandfigures.(记住)

答案:memorizeTheflowershowissocrowdedthatthereisneveranideal____fortakingpicturesnomatterhowyoupositionyourself.(位置,地点)

答案:spotThepoliceofficerturnedtothecrowdandshouted,“Comeon.Youneedtogetoutofhere.No____aroundthecrimescene.”(逗留)

答案:lingeringManchesterUnited,____theRedDevils,isatopfootballteaminEngland.(戏称)

答案:dubbedNoonecanfinishallthetasksalone.Don’t____toaskforhelp.Wecanallbenefitfromcooperation.(犹豫)

答案:hesitateLifeislikeajourneywithnoknown____.(目的地)

答案:destinationThisdialoguewindow____inmygameeveryfiveseconds!HowdoIdisableit?(突然出现)

答案:popsupTheguytriedtorunawaybutthepolicemancaughthimby____thecollarofhiscoat.(抓住)

答案:grabbingSomeofthemost____thinkers,writers,artists,businesspeople,teachersandotherleadersdrawnfromdifferentfieldsaroundtheworldwillgatheratthissummerprogram-toteach,speak,lead,question,andanswer.(有争议的,引起兴趣的)

答案:provocativeAlargeproduct____iscriticaltoasuccessfulfurniturestorewebsite.Peoplewhovisityourwebsitearelookingfornewfurniture.Youneedtoshowittothem.(目录)

答案:catalog____ranksasthe10thleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates.Globally,anestimated700,000peopletaketheirownlivesannually.(自杀)

答案:SuicideNews____throughfromBombaylastnightofacityonstrikeandtouristsstuckattheairport.(渗透)

答案:filteredWhichoneisbetter,a____jobwithalowpayorajobwithahighpaybuteasytolose?(安全的,有把握的)

答案:secureReadthefollowingpassagecarefully.Selectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.A.

alien

B.deteriorate

C.picking

D.sceneryE.

available

F.flexibility

G.

potential

H.tuneI.

Blend

J.

inadequate

K.previousL.

visa

M.company

N.minimum

O.

quitting

------------

Aworkingholidayallowssomeonetovisitacountryforlongerthantheaveragetouristwiththeopportunitytotakeonshort-termjobstosavemoneyoratleasthelpfundthetrip.Manypeopleseekshort-termjobsinmultipleregionsasawaytoexplorethe1)________countryindepth.Theideaistoenjoythe2)________,haveanadventure,makefriends

fromaroundtheworld,and3)________themselvesintotheforeignculture.

Eachcountryhasspecificrequirementsforapplyingforaworkingholiday4)______,butgenerallythe5)_________ageis18.Theeasiestjobstofindaregoingtobeseasonalandwon’trequiremuch6)___________experience.Thismeansalmostanyonemeetingthebasiccriteriacanparticipate!Commononesincludewaitstaff,fruit7)_________,hotelor

resortjobs,officetempwork,andcleaning.Withagoodattitudeandsome8)________