2025年四川省达州市中考英语试题及解答参考

2025年四川省达州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Goodmorning,ProfessorSmith.Ineedtodiscussmyfinalprojectwithyou.B:Goodmorning.Ofcourse,let’sgetstarted.Whatwouldyouliketodiscuss?A:Well,I’mconsideringwritingabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungadults.B:That’saninterestingtopic.Doyouhaveanyspecificresearchquestionsinmind?A:Yes,Iwanttoexplorehowsocialmediaaffectstheirmentalhealthandself-esteem.B:That’saveryimportantaspect.Ithinkit’sagreattopicforyourproject.Question:Whatisthestudent’sproposedtopicforthefinalproject?Answer:Thestudent’sproposedtopicistheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungadults’mentalhealthandself-esteem.解析(Explanation):Thestudentstates,“Iwanttoexplorehowsocialmediaaffectstheirmentalhealthandself-esteem,”whichindicatesthattheproposedtopicistheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungadults’mentalhealthandself-esteem.2、Listentothefollowingshortdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A:Ican’tbelievehowquicklytimeflies.It’salreadytheendofthesemester.B:Yes,it’strue.Itseemslikejustyesterdaywewerestartingourfirstclass.Question:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?ThebeginningofthesemesterTheendofthesemesterTheimportanceoftimemanagementTheprogressoftheirfinalprojectsAnswer:B)Theendofthesemester解析(Explanation):Thespeakersmention“theendofthesemester”and“seemslikejustyesterdaywewerestartingourfirstclass,”whichindicatesthattheyarediscussingtheendofthesemesterandreflectingonthetimethathaspassed.3、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthegirlwanttodoonSaturdayafternoon?GoshoppingVisitthemuseumTakeahikeStayhomeandreadAnswer:B)VisitthemuseumExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatshewantstovisitthemuseumonSaturdayafternoon,whichindicatesherpreferenceforthatactivity.4、Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?ImprovedmoodBettersleepqualityIncreasedriskofheartdiseaseEnhancedcognitivefunctionAnswer:C)IncreasedriskofheartdiseaseExplanation:Thelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexercise,suchasimprovedmood,bettersleepquality,andenhancedcognitivefunction.Theoptionthatisnotabenefitis“Increasedriskofheartdisease,”asexerciseisgenerallyknowntoreducetheriskofheartdisease.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturdaymorning?A.GotothegymB.VisitamuseumC.HaveacoffeewithafriendD.GohikingAnswer:D

Explanation:ThemanmentionsthatheisplanningtogohikingonSaturdaymorning,sothecorrectanswerisD.Gohiking.6、Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofwaterconservation.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whatisthemainreasonwhywaterconservationiscrucial?A.TosavemoneyonwaterbillsB.ToensuretheavailabilityofwaterforfuturegenerationsC.ToreducewaterusageinfactoriesD.ToprotectfishandotheraquaticlifeAnswer:B

Explanation:Thelectureemphasizesthatwaterconservationiscrucialtoensuretheavailabilityofwaterforfuturegenerations.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Toensuretheavailabilityofwaterforfuturegenerations.7.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoesthegirldecidetodoonherweekend?

A)Gotothemovies.

B)Stayathomeandread.

C)Visithergrandparents.

D)Gohiking.Answer:B)Stayathomeandread.Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatshehasalotofhomeworktodoandshewouldratherstayathomeandreadthangoout.8.Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Ithelpsimproveyourmemory.

B)Itmakesyoumoreconfident.

C)Itcanhelpyouloseweight.

D)Itkeepsyourhearthealthy.Answer:D)Itkeepsyourhearthealthy.Explanation:Inthepassage,thespeakeremphasizesthatregularexerciseisbeneficialformaintainingahealthyheartandreducingtheriskofheartdiseases.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatdoesthesecondstudentplantodoonSaturdaymorning?

A)Goshopping.

B)Studyforatest.

C)Visitamuseum.Answer:B)Studyforatest.Explanation:Intheconversation,thesecondstudentmentionsthattheyhaveatestonMonday,sotheyplantostudyonSaturdaymorning.10.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousauthorabouttheirnewbook.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatinspiredtheauthortowritethisnewbook?

A)Apersonalexperience.

B)Ahistoricalevent.

C)Adreamtheyhad.Answer:A)Apersonalexperience.Explanation:Duringtheinterview,theauthorexplainsthatthemaincharacterofthebookisbasedonareal-lifepersontheyknew,whichinspiredthemtowritethestory.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:WhatactivityarethefriendsplanningtodotogetheronSaturdayafternoon?

A)Gotoamovie.

B)Goforapicnic.

C)Goshopping.Answer:B)Goforapicnic.Explanation:Intheconversation,oneofthefriendsmentionsthattheyhaveplannedapicnicatthepark,whichindicatesthattheyaregoingtodothisactivitytogetheronSaturdayafternoon.12.Youwillhearashortannouncementaboutalocalevent.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestionthatfollows.Question:Whenisthelocalartfairgoingtotakeplace?

A)ThisSaturdayfrom10:00AMto4:00PM.

B)NextSundayfrom1:00PMto5:00PM.

C)Saturdayeveningstartingat6:00PM.Answer:A)ThisSaturdayfrom10:00AMto4:00PM.Explanation:TheannouncementclearlystatesthatthelocalartfairwillbeheldonthisSaturday,withtheopeningtimeat10:00AMandtheclosingtimeat4:00PM.13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthegirlwanttodoonSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gohiking.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatsheheardthemuseumishavinganinterestingexhibit,soshewantstovisititonSaturday.14.Listentoashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Answerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularexercise?A.Improvedmemory.B.Reducedstresslevels.C.Increasedriskofinjury.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerinthelectureemphasizesthatregularexercisecanhelpreducestresslevels,whichisakeybenefitmentioned.15.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingarecentmovietheywatched.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainreasonthefriendsenjoyedthemovie?Theplotwasveryinteresting.Theactorswerewell-known.Themoviewasbasedonatruestory.Themoviehadagreatsoundtrack.Answer:A

Explanation:Thefriendsenjoythemoviebecausetheyfindtheplotveryinteresting,whichismentionedintheconversation.16.Youwillhearanewsreportaboutanewenvironmentalinitiativeinthecity.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Howisthenewinitiativeexpectedtoimpactthecity?Itwillreducetrafficcongestion.Itwillincreasethecostofpublictransportation.Itwillleadtoadecreaseinairpollution.Itwillrequireresidentstocarpoolmoreoften.Answer:C

Explanation:Thenewsreportstatesthattheinitiativeisaimedatreducingairpollution,whichisexpectedtohaveapositiveimpactonthecity.17.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstore.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthewomanlookingforinthebookstore?A.AnewtextbookB.AbookoncookingC.AnoveltoreadD.AguidebookfortravelAnswer:C

Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshe’slookingforsomethingtoread,whichimpliesshe’slookingforanovel.Theconversationdoesnotmentiontextbooks,cookingbooks,ortravelguides.18.Youwillhearanewsreportaboutarecentenvironmentalinitiativeinthecity.Listentothereportandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaingoalofthenewinitiative?A.ToreducetrafficcongestionB.TopromotetheuseofrenewableenergyC.ToimprovepublictransportationD.ToincreasethenumberofparksinthecityAnswer:B

Explanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlystatesthattheinitiativeisaimedatpromotingtheuseofrenewableenergy,whichisakeystepinenvironmentalsustainability.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthereport.19.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatarethefriendsplanningtodothisweekend?Gohikinginthemountains.Visitamuseum.Stayhomeandwatchmovies.Answer:B)Visitamuseum.Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheyarethinkingofvisitingamuseumaspartoftheirweekendactivities.20.Listentoashortinterviewwithachefwhoisdiscussinghisnewrestaurant.Answerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhear.Whatisthechef’sspecialtyathisnewrestaurant?Italiancuisine.Japanesesushi.Localseafooddishes.Answer:C)Localseafooddishes.Explanation:Thechefexplicitlystatesthathefocusesonlocalseafooddishes,highlightingtheregionalaspectofhisnewrestaurant.二、阅读理解（30分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thefollowingpassageisabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inthedigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofthelivesofteenagers.PlatformslikeInstagram,Facebook,andTwitterhaverevolutionizedthewayyoungpeoplecommunicate,shareexperiences,andexpressthemselves.However,thisphenomenonhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonmentalhealthandsocialinteractions.Oneofthemostsignificanteffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersisthepressuretomaintainaperfectonlinepersona.Manyyoungpeoplefeelcompelledtopostonlythemostattractiveandexcitingaspectsoftheirlives,leadingtoaphenomenonknownas“socialmediaanxiety.”Thisanxietycanstemfromthefearofmissingout(FOMO),thedesiretobelikedandacceptedbypeers,andtheconstantcomparisonwithothers.Moreover,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtonegativepsychologicaleffects.Studieshaveshownthatteenagerswhospendmoretimeonsocialmediaaremorelikelytoexperiencesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Theconstantexposuretounrealisticandeditedimagesofotherscancreateadistortedself-imageandlowself-esteem.Despitetheseconcerns,socialmediaalsooffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowsteenagerstoconnectwithfriendsandfamilywhoarefaraway,shareimportantlifeevents,andgainaccesstoawealthofinformationandresources.Additionally,socialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforactivismandcommunitybuilding.Questions:1.Whatisthemainconcernraisedaboutsocialmedia’simpactonteenagersaccordingtothepassage?

A)Lossofprivacy

B)Socialmediaanxiety

C)Decreasedphysicalactivity

D)Languagebarriers2.Whatpsychologicaleffectscanexcessiveuseofsocialmedialeadtoaccordingtothepassage?

A)Improvedmemory

B)Increasedcreativity

C)Symptomsofdepressionandanxiety

D)Enhancedproblem-solvingskills3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofsocialmediaforteenagers?

A)Increasedriskofcyberbullying

B)Accesstoawealthofinformationandresources

C)Decreasedacademicperformance

D)LimitedsocialinteractionsAnswers:1.B)Socialmediaanxiety2.C)Symptomsofdepressionandanxiety3.B)Accesstoawealthofinformationandresources三、完型填空（15分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Thereisoneextrawordthanthenumberofblanks.Manypeopleenjoyreadingbecauseitisagreatwayto(1)newinformationandideas.However,notallbooksareequally(2).Somearesimpleandeasytounderstand,whileothersaremorecomplexandrequireadeeperunderstandingofthesubject.Inrecentyears,the(3)ofdigitalbooksande-readershaschangedthewayweread.Whilesomepeopleprefertheconvenienceofe-books,othersarguethatthereissomethingspecialaboutholdingaphysicalbookintheirhands.Thebenefitsofreadingbookscanbe(4)inseveralways.Forinstance,itimprovesvocabulary,(5)knowledge,andencouragescriticalthinking.1.A)gain

B)lose

C)ignore

D)avoid2.A)entertaining

B)informative

C)boring

D)expensive3.A)introduction

B)popularity

C)production

D)demand4.A)realized

B)appreciated

C)exaggerated

D)forgotten5.A)expanding

B)limiting

C)reducing

D)maintainingAnswer:1.A)gain2.B)informative3.B)popularity4.A)realized5.A)expanding四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Johnhasalwaysbeenanearlybird,butlately,hehasbeenwakingup__________earlier.A.muchB.moreC.muchmoreD.evenearlierAnswer:A.muchExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“much”becauseitisusedtocomparetwoamountsofthesamething.Inthiscase,itiscomparingJohn’swake-uptimes.“More”isalsocorrect,but“much”ismoreappropriatewhenthecomparisonisbetweentwoadjectivesthatarealreadymodifiedbyadverbs,as“earlier”is.2、IfI___________totheparty,Iwouldhavemether.A.wouldgoB.wentC.hadgoneD.weretogoAnswer:C.hadgoneExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“hadgone”becausethesentenceisintheconditionalperfecttense,whichisusedtoexpressapastpossibilitythatwasnotrealized.Thestructure“IfIhad+pastparticiple”isusedtoindicateaconditionthatwasfalseinthepast.Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlyconveythismeaning.3、Inthe__________(past),shealwayslookedafterheryoungerbrother.Nowsheistoobusytodoso.答案：past解析：本题考查名词。根据句意，空格处表示“过去”，应使用名词形式。因此，正确答案为”past”。4、The__________(weather)todayisverynice.Itisaperfectdayforapicnic.答案：weather解析：本题考查名词。根据句意，空格处表示“今天的天气”，应使用名词形式。因此，正确答案为”weather”。5.The___________(be)ofthebookisveryclearandthelanguageiseasytounderstand.Answer:TheExplanation:Inthissentence,“The”isusedasadeterminertospecifythesubjectofthesentence,whichis“thebook”.Theverb“is”isinthepresenttense,and“of”isaprepositionthatindicatestherelationshipbetweenthesubjectandthenoun.6.By___________(read)thebook,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthetopic.Answer:readingExplanation:Thephrase“by+-ing”isusedtoindicateameansoramethod.Inthissentence,“reading”isusedasthegerundformtoexpresstheactionofreadingasameanstobetterunderstandthetopic.Thesubject“you”isimpliedbutnotmentionedinthesentence.7、Afterthemeeting,theemployees__________(go)homeimmediately.

Answer:went

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthepastsimpletensebecauseitdescribesanactionthathappenedafteranotheractioninthepast.Thecorrectformis“went.”8、__________(noteat)toomuchbeforegoingtobedisgoodadviceforeveryone.

Answer:Noteating

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresagerundphrasetofunctionasthesubjectofthesentence.“Noteating”isthecorrectformbecauseitstartswiththebaseformoftheverb“eat”combinedwith“not,”makingagerundphrasethatcanactasthesubject.9.Inthe9morning,I9tothelibrarytostudyformyexam.BythetimeIarrived,10hadalreadystarted.Answer:9.the;9.hadgone;10.theexamExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresthearticle“the”torefertoaspecificmorning.Thesecondblankisaboutthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.“Hadgone”iscorrecthere.Thethirdblankrequiresthearticle“the”torefertothespecificexamthathadstarted.10.Ifyou10thebookbytheendofthismonth,youcankeepitforfree.Answer:10.returnExplanation:Theblankrequiresaverbthatfitsinthecontextofreturningabook.“Return”isthecorrectverbinthecontextofreturninglibrarybooks.Thesentenceimpliesaconditionwhereifthebookisreturnedbyacertaindate,thepersoncankeepitforfree.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Explainthedifferencebetween“affect”and“effect”inEnglishgrammar.

Answer:“Affect”isusuallyusedasaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorproduceachange,whereas“effect”iscommonlyusedasanounmeaningtheresultofsomethingorcanbeusedasaverbmeaningtobringaboutoraccomplish.

Explanation:Understandingthecorrectusageofthesehomophonesisessentialforclearcommunication.“Affect”typicallypertainstoinfluenceoremotionalresponses,while“effect”oftenreferstotheoutcomeofactionsorcauses.2、Provideanexampleofanadverbialclauseoftimeandexplainitsfunctioninthesentence.

Answer:“Aftershefinishedherhomework,shewenttobed.”Theadverbialclause“Aftershefinishedherhomework”indicateswhentheactionofgoingtobedtookplace.

Explanation:Adverbialclausesoftimetelluswhensomethinghappens.Theyoftenbeginwithwordslike“after,”“before,”“when,”or“while”andprovidetemporalcontextwithinasentence,helpingtosequenceevents.3、WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenasimplepresenttenseandapresentcontinuoustenseinEnglish?Answer:1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtoexpresshabits,generaltruths,andunchangingfacts.Forexample,“Thesunrisesintheeast.”2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarecurrentlyhappeningoractionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Forexample,“Iamreadingabook.”3.Thesimplepresenttensedoesnothavean“-ing”form.Thepresentcontinuoustensealwaysincludesthe“-ing”formoftheverb.4.Thesimplepresenttensedoesnotusetheword“is”or“are”withit.Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses“am”forI/you/it,“are”forwe/you/pluralthey,and“is”forsingularthey.Explanation:

ThesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustensearetwodifferentverbtensesinEnglishthatservedifferentpurposes.Understandingtheirdifferencesiscrucialforcorrectgrammarusage.4、HowcanyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?Answer:1.ToformthepassivevoiceinEnglish,youusethebaseformoftheverbfollowedby“be”intheappropriateform(am,is,are,was,were)andthepastparticipleoftheverb.2.Thesubjectofthepassivevoiceisoftenomittedifitisclearfromthecontext.Forexample,“ThebookwaswrittenbyShakespeare.”3.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhenthefocusisontheactionratherthanthepersonorthingperformingtheaction.Forexample,“Thehouseisbeingpainted.”4.Therearefourformsofthepassivevoice:presentsimplepassive,presentcontinuouspassive,pastsimplepassive,andpastcontinuouspassive.Explanation:

ThepassivevoiceisagrammaticalstructureinEnglishthatemphasizestheactionortherecipientoftheactionratherthanthepersonperformingtheaction.Itisformedbycombiningtheappropriateformoftheverb“be”withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Usingthepassivevoicecorrectlycanenhancetheclarityandemphasisofyourwriting.5、Whatisthedifferencebetweenagerundandapresentparticiple,andprovideanexampleofeach?Answer:

Agerundfunctionsasanounandendsin“-ing”.Ittypicallyreferstotheactionitselfbeingtreatedasasubjectorobjectinasentence.Example:“Runningismyfavoritesport.”(Here‘Running’isthesubject.)Apresentparticiplealsoendsin“-ing”butfunctionsasanadjective,modifyinganounandoftenindicatingongoingaction.Example:“Thecryingbabywokeeveryoneup.”(Here‘crying’modifies‘baby’.)Explanation:

Thekeydifferenceliesinhowtheyfunctionwithinasentence.Gerundsactassubjects,objects,orcomplementswhilepresentparticiplesusuallymodifynounsorserveinparticipialphrasestodescribethenoun’sactivity.Bothformsstartwithaverbbaseandendin“-ing,”buttheirrolesinsentencesdiffersignificantly.六、书面表达题（15分）WritingYouhavejustfinishedyourfirstyearatanewinternationalschool.Youhavemademanyfriendsfromdifferentcountries,andyouhavelearnedalotabouttheircultures.Writealettertoyourbestfriendfromanothercountry,describingyourfirstyearattheschool,thepeopleyouhavemet,andthethingsyouhavelearnedabouttheirculture.LettertoaFriendDear[Friend’sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Ithasbeenquitesometimesincewelastspoke,andIwantedtotakeamomenttosharewithyousomeoftheincredibleexperiencesIhavehadinmyfirstyearatthenewinternationalschool.Firstly,Imustsaythattheschoolhasexceededallmyexpectations.Thediversityofthestudentbodyistrulyremarkable,andIhavehadtheopportunitytomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forinstance,Ihavebefriended[Friend’sName],astudentfrom[Country].Ithasbeenfascinatingtolearnaboutthecustomsandtraditionsof[Country]fromsomeonewhoissopassionateabouttheirheritage.Oneofthehighlightsofmyfirstyearhasbeenparticipatingintheculturalexchangeprogram.Irememberthef