安徽省合肥市五十中学东校 2024-2025学年上学期九年级阶段练习英语试卷

合肥市五十中学东校2024-2025学年九年级阶段练习英语试卷第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分35分)V.单项选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan_____inChina.A.anyotherriver B.alltheotherrivers C.anyriver D.otherrivers22.-I’dliketomakemorefriends.Couldyougiveme______.-Sure,noproblem.A.anadvice B.someadvice C.anyadvice D.someadvices23.-Whynot______Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys24.-What'sthe______ofShenzhen?-It’sovertenmillion.A.pronunciation B.population C.conversation D.countryside25.Therainbeat______thewindowandmadealoudnoise.A.among B.from C.against D.over26.-Iwritedownnewwords,butIforgetthemquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?-Donotworry.Itis______toforgetnewwords!A.important B.serious C.natural D.necessary27.-Whatdoyouthinkofonlinecourses?-Ithinktheycan______usagoodexperienceofself-learning.A.teach B.help C.provide D.offer28.-Yourbrotherissosuccessful,Nancy.-That'snothingstrange.Hestickstohisdreamandnever______.A.givesup B.givesback C.givesout D.givesaway29.-Davedreamsofbeingasoccerplayer,buthe'skindoflazy.-Idon'tthinkhecanmakehisdreamcometrue______hetrainshard.A.when B.after C.unless D.though30.-I'mgoingtoHefeiLuogangCentralParkwithmyparentsthisweekend.-______.A.Goodluck B.Haveagoodtrip C.Welldone D.CongratulationsVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHaveyouevertriedmountainclimbing?IhadmyfirstexperienceonJadeDragonSnowMountainwithmy31______inYunnan.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasvery32______anddiscussedtheplanwithmyfriendalmosteveryweekbeforethetrip.Unluckily,noteverythingwentasweplanned.WhenwearrivedatLijiang,the33______wasnotgood.Itwasacloudyday.MyfriendandI34______nottogobyourselvesbutbookatourthroughalocaltravelcompany.Thenextmorning,we35______withourguideanddriver.Onourwaytothemountaininthecar,wejustworeshirts.However,thetemperaturechangedsofastanditwas36______coldoutside.Gettingoffthecaratthefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountainsandthesky.Whenwe37______analtitude(海拔)ofabout3,800meters,Istartedtofeelabitsick.Thismadeit38______toenjoythebeautifulsights.Theguidegavemegoodadvice.Hesaid,“Watchyourstep39______thinkingabouthowmanystepsyouhavetotake.”Itwasnoteasy,butIdiditatlast.Itwasnicetoseethewholevalley(山谷)fromthetopofthemountainwhenwefinishedthetrip.Thisexperiencewas40______forme.Ilearnedthatlifeislikethetrip,troubleswillgetinourway,justkeepwalkingandtrytogetoverthem.31.A.relative B.neighbor C.friend D.teacher32.A.surprised B.excited C.bored D.tired33.A.weather B.hotel C.food D.city34.A.decided B.failed C.refused D.regretted35.A.ranaway B.gotback C.setoff D.felldown36.A.hardly B.really C.nearly D.possibly37.A.counted B.reached C.read D.recorded38.A.proper B.busy C.easy D.hard39.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.becauseof D.accordingto40.A.unluckily B.unfair C.unforgettable D.unknownBSongkranFestival(泼水节)isthetraditionalThaiNewYear.Thaipeople41______itinApril.ForThaipeople,itisanimportant42______.Songkranisatimetovisitfamilies,cleanawaytheoldyearandbringinafreshone.ManyThaiscleanawaytheoldyear43______washingtheirhomesandBuddhas(佛像)aroundthehouse.They44______thewaterthatrunsovertheBuddhasandpouritontotheshoulders(肩膀)offamilymembersforgoodluck.InmanypartsofThailand,people45______haveabigwaterfightinthestreetsduringSongkranFestival.Youcanthrow46______onanyonepassingby,andtheycandothesametoyou!Everyonetakespartinthis47______.Itisawaytoexpresswishesforgoodluck.Bothchildrenandadultshavegreatfuninthewaterfight.Peoplein48______AsiancountrieslikeCambodiaandLaosalsocelebrateSongkranFestival,49______thecelebrationinThailandisthemostexciting.Everyyear,alargenumberof50______gotoThailandtowelcomethearrivalofSongkran.IfyouplantovisitThailand,thedaysofSongkranareagreattimetogettoknowThaitraditions.41.A.find B.report C.celebrate D.watch42.A.person B.holiday C.exam D.meal43.A.by B.in C.on D.with44.A.drink B.protect C.touch D.collect45.A.never B.also C.already D.finally46.A.food B.money C.rubbish D.water47.A.activity B.lesson C.sport D.meeting48.A.another B.other C.any D.all49.A.and B.or C.but D.so50.A.artists B.dentists C.tourists D.teachers第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)VIL.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Lily!Didyouwatchtheperformance(表演)byagirlwhohasahandwithoutfingers?B:51______Shehasahandwithoutfingers,butshecanplaythepianosowell.A:Iwasmovedtoo.Shesetagoodexampletous.It'stimeforustothinkaboutourfuture.B:Yes,Ithinkso.Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?Imeanwhat'syourdream?A:52______B:Great!Howareyougoingtodothat?It’snoteasytoachieveyourdream,youknow.A:53______I'mgoingtoworkhardatmylessons.A:Andyouwillhavetodomoreexercisetomakeyoustrong.B:Sure,Iwill.54______A:IamgoingtobeareporterwhenIgrowup.Iliketomeetandtalktopeople.B:55______A:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.A.Iwishyourdreamwillcometrue.B.Haveagoodtime!C.Yes,Iwasmuchmoved.D.Whataboutyou,Lily?E.Well,IwanttobeascientistlikeZhongNanshan.F.Iknowit'shard.G.Whatdoyouthinkofmydream?VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AGreatnesscomesoutofthecommonpeople.YoucanfindtheanswerintheTVplayMedaloftheRepublic.IttellsstoriesaboutthefirstgroupofeightpeoplereceivingtheMedaloftheRepublic(共和国勋章),China'shighesthonorforthosewhohavehelpedwiththecountry'sdevelopment.Let’sstepintofourstoriesoftheirs.TuYouyou-ScientistTuwontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015ShegotthegoodideafromtraditionalChinesemedicinetheoriesanddiscoveredartemisinin(青蒿素).Herfindinghassavedthelivesofmillions.ShenJilan-DeputytotheNPC(全国人民代表大会代表)Shen,afarmer,isanexcellentandlifelonglawmaker.Shehasservedatall13NPCssince1954.Shecameupwiththeideaofthesamepayforthesameworkbetweenmenandwomen.ZhangFuqing-CombatHeroZhangwasasoldierduringtheLiberationWar.HewonthetitleofCombatHerotwice.In1955,hevolunteeredtoworkinafarawaycountyinHubeiprovinceandhashelpedpoorpeoplethereeversince.HuangXuhua-Nuclearsubmarine(核潜艇)designerChina'sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarinewasmainlydesignedbyHuang.WhenLongMarchNo.1,China'searliestnuclearsubmarine,tookitsfirsttestdive(试潜),Huangwentonboardforthediveinperson.56.Amongthefourpeople,whowontheNobelPrize?A.TuYouyou. B.ShenJilan. C.HuangXuhua D.ZhangFuqing.57.Whatcanwelearnfromthesefourpeople?A.TheyareallscientistsB.TheyhelpedwithChina’sdevelopment.C.Theysavedmanylivesofmillions.D.Theyhelppoorpeopleinthefarawaycountry.58.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SearchingforWhatYouWant.B.MakingFriendswithGreatPeople.C.Greatnesscomesoutofthecommonpeople.D.Greatpeoplecanchangetheworld.BRobertwasaboyofeightyearsold.Oneday,whenhewasdoingcleaningathome,hethoughtheshouldmovetheboxoutofthehouse.Theboxmadeofwoodwasveryheavy.Anditwasmuchbiggerthanhe.Hetried,buthecouldnotmoveit.Afterrestingforashorttime,theboystartedoncemore,butfailedagain.Hecouldn'tevenmoveitabit.Hefeltverytiredandhopeless.Justthen,hisfathercamehomefromworkandsawhissonworkhard.Hedidn'thelpRobert.Instead,heasked,“Dearson,haveyoudoneyourbest?Andareyoudoingeverythingyoucan?”“Yes,Iam.”theboycried.“No,you'renot.”hisfathersaidquietly,“Youhavenotaskedmetohelpyou.Askingforhelpisnotaweakness.Atsomepoint,eventhestrongestofusneedshelp.Itisimportanttoknowwhentoaskforhelpandunderstandwhyyouneedit.Neverbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble.”Robertnoddedwithabigsmile.59.Whydidtheboywanttomovetheboxaway?A.Becausehewantedtodothecleaningbetter.B.Becausehewantedtoseewhatwasinthebox.C.Becausehewantedtothrowawaythebox.D.Becausehisfatherwantedhimtomoveit.60.HowdidRobertfeelafterhetriedagainandagain?A.Hebecameveryproudofhimself.B.Hethoughthecouldmoveitlater.C.Hefeltverytiredandhopeless.D.Hethoughtheneededtoaskforhelp.61.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Movingaheavythingawayishard.B.Bereadytohelpothersiftheyneed.C.Doingcleaningathomeisimportant.D.Learntoaskforhelpwhenneeded.CNoonewantstoworkatamessy(凌乱的)deskandlooklazy.Butdoesamessydesktop(桌面)actuallymeanthat?Notalldisordersmeanyoumesseverythingup.Peoplewholikeamessydeskhavetheirownideas.Somethinkitmakesthemcomfortable.Somebelieveithelpsthemfocus(专注)moreeasily.Messytablescanmakeiteasiertofocusonthetasks,justlikesomewriterscanwritepatientlyinanoisyplace.Othersmaybethepeoplewhowanttodothingsperfectly.Theyusuallyputawaythelessimportantthingsanddothemostimportantonesperfectly,whichleadstopapermountainsonthedesktop.Researchshowsthatpeopleworkingwithamessydesktopareprobablymorecreativeandliketotakerisks.Butpeoplewithatidyoneoftenfollowtherulesandmaynotliketotrynewthings.Forexample,inanexperiment(实验)donebyKathleenVohs,peopleinthemessygroupcameupwithmoreinterestingandcreativeideasaboutthenewusesofping-pongballs.Vohssays,“Messyenvironmentsseemtoinspirepeopletothinkupfreshideas.”Butamessydeskmightnotbethebestchoiceallthetime.Whenyouneednewideas,amessydeskmightbeagoodchoice;butwhenyouwanttodoataskquicklyandsuccessfully,itseemsbettertomakeadeskcleanandtidy.62.Whydosomepeoplelikeamessydesk?A.Becausetheyarelazyanduntidy.B.Becausetheywanttodothingswell.C.Becauseithelpsthemfocusontaskseasily.D.Becauseithelpsthemdotheirworkpatiently.63.WhatdoestheexperimentdonebyKathleenVohsshowus?A.Disorderiswelcomedbymostpeopleinthisworld.B.Amessydesktophasabadinfluenceonpeople'sminds.C.Peopleworkingwithatidydesktopcanalsobesuccessful.D.Peopleworkingwithamessydesktopmaybemorecreative.64.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MessyDesk:DoPeopleNeedtoChangeIt?B.MessyDesk:DoesItMakePeopleComfortable?C.MessyDesk:DoPeopleGetUsedtoIt?D.MessyDesk:DoesItHelpPeopleWorkPatiently?DManycountriesarefacingenergy(能源)problems.Nopalimex,acompanyinMexico,hasmadeoneoftheworld’sfirstcorn-powered(动力)factories.TheideacametoSosainNopalimexwhenhewaslookingforwaystosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.Thecosttoproducethegas(气体)ishalfthecostofelectricity.Soon,thegasproducedbyNopalimexwillalsobeusedincars.Lately,Nopalimex'sgasismadebyusingthepricklypear(刺梨).Tomakethegas,thepricklypearismixedtogetherwithmanure(肥料).Thenthemixtureproducesthegasthatcanbeusedasfuel(燃料).Whypricklypear?Fuelcanbemadefromotherplantssuchascorn,butthereareafewreasonswhypricklypearisabetterchoice.First,pricklypearsneedverylittlewaterandverylittlecare,andgrowwellinhottemperatures.Also,unlikecorn,pricklypearsdon'tneedspacethatcouldbeusedforotherfoodplants.Theycangrowinareaswheremanyfoodplantscan'tgrow.Last,aftermakinggasfrompricklypearsandmanure,theirbyproducts(副产品)canbeusedtohelpgrowfood.Scientistsstillneedtodomoreresearchonmakingandusingpricklypeargas.Toprotecttheearth,weneedgreenenergy.65.WhydidSosapowerhisfactorywithcorngas?A.Becausehewantedtosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.B.Becausehewantedtofindwaystosaveenergy.C.Becausehewantedtobewell-knownaroundtheworld.D.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneywithcorn.66.Howisthegasmadebyusingpricklypears?A.Thepricklybearsareusedincarstoproducethegas.B.Themixtureofpricklypearsandmanureproducesthegas.C.Themixtureofcornsandpricklypearsproducesthegas.D.Thepricklypearsareusedtomakemanureintothegas.67.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howpricklypearsareusedtoproducegas.B.Wherewecangrowalotofpricklypears.C.Whypricklypearsdon'tneedspacelikeotherplants.D.Whypricklypearisabetterchoicetomakebiofuel(生物燃料).68.Wheremaythisarticlecomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Asciencereport. D.Aneducationalwebsite.E“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestoallthestudents.Therearecompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,suchascoding(编码)withPython(编程).Alsotherearealsooptional(选修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrendinmanyplaces.Forexample,in2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.”“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“Fromtyping(打字)tousingWordandExcel,andthentoday'scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheinternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,"Shangadded.69.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.ByshowingwhatcanbelearnedinanITclass.B.BytellingastoryaboutanITteacher.C.BydescribingwhatishappeninginanITclass.D.ByexplainingchoicesforAIcourses.70.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?A.Itisanoptionalcourseforstudents.B.Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge.C.Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelexcited.D.ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trend”inParagraph4mean?A.技术 B.趋势 C.产业 D.课程72.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAIeducationiskeepingupwiththetimes.B.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.C.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.D.BecausemoreandmorehighschoolstudentslikeAIcourses.F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodangerousforaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforcetheirchildtolovesciencetoo.Butwhatiftheirchild'strueloveisart,orwriting,orcarrepair?Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Books,newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.Whyareparentsnotalwaysthebestteachers?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatwillhappentochildrenwhentheygrowolder?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)76.It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyouc____________(清晰地).77.Decemberisthet____________(第十二)monthoftheyear.78.Onlyeightpeoplea____________(参加)themeetinglastFriday.79.You'llbep____________(惩罚)ifyoubreakthetrafficrules.80.WeallliketobewithRitabecausesheisveryh____________(诚实的)andkind.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)徽州文化是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。为弘扬徽州文化，你校上周五举行了一次主题为“HuizhouCultureFestival”的活动。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并提出你对下一年文化节的建议。HuizhouCultureFestival活动名称活动情况黄梅戏歌唱比赛(HuangmeiOperaCompetition)学生很感兴趣，愿意积极参与，音乐十分动听图片展(PictureShow)展示了徽州的建筑、历史、文化以及徽州的变化美食展(FoodShow)品尝当地美食，了解其制作方式感受......你对下一年文化节的建议注意:1.词数80-100;2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4.文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。HuizhouCultureFestivalInordertoincreasestudents’knowledgeaboutthetraditionalcultureofHuizhou,ourschoolheld“HuizhouCultureFestival”lastFriday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力原文I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Anyplansforthesummerholiday,Lynn?W:Yes.I’llstayathomeasusual,seeingafewmoviesonTVinsteadoftravelingaround.2.W:Hello,Iwouldliketobuysomefruit.Howmucharetheapplesandpears?M:Theapplesare5yuanakilo.Andthepearsare3yuanakilo.3.W:Youborrowedmynotebookthedaybeforeyesterday.CanIhaveitback,please?M:Don’tyouremember?Ireturnedittoyouyesterday.Youtoldmetoleaveitonyourdesk.4.W:Couldyoutellmewherethenearestbookstoreis?M:Itisonthesecondfloorrightnexttothebigrestaurant.Taketheliftoverthereup.5.W:StateStreetissuchabeautifuloldstreet.Whyisashoppingcenterinthemiddle?M:Actually,I’mokaywithit.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。W:Whatwasyourtriplike?M:Wonderful.Wesawlotsofinterestingplaces.Iwasverytiredattheendofit,butI’mreallygladItookit.W:Didyougotherebybus?M:Yes,wehadanice,comfortablebus,andaveryhelpfulguide.Youknowsomeguidestalkallthetime.Thisonedidn’t.Hegaveusjustenoughinformation,butnottoomuch.W:Didtheticketincludemeals?M:Yes.Healwaystookustosomesmallrestaurantstohavemeals.Theywerenotsofamousbutthefoodtherewasdelicious.W:You’relucky!Wasthetourexpensive?M:Notatall.Itwas2,500yuanperperson,whichincludedfourdays’bedandthreemealseachday.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。W:Didyouhurtyourleg?M:Yes.Ifellwhileplayingfootballlastweekend.W:Ididn’tknowyouplayedfootball.Doyouplayitoften?M:Yeah,Iplayfootballeveryweekend,justforfun.W:IusedtoplayitwhenIwasinprimaryschool.M:Really?Well,maybeyoushouldcomewithme.Thereareplentyofgirlsplaying.W:Yeah,IthinkIneedtodo