黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2024级高一上学期10月阶段性考试英语试卷

哈师大附中2024级高一上学期10月月考英语试题（满分150分时间120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havinglunch. B.Cleaningtheyard. C.Washinghands.3.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherdonow?A.Acleaner. B.Acook. C.Awaiter.4.WhendoesTony’spartybegin?A.At3:10. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.5.Wheredoesthewomanneedtogonext?A.Toastore. B.Toapark. C.Toagasstation.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theschoolproject. B.Theweather. C.Somephotos.7.Whatphotowilltheboyshowhisteacher?A.Photosoftheclouds. B.Photosofthestars. C.Photosofthemoon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydidthetouringpartyplayfootballonFriday?A.Tohaveapetition. B.Toknoweachother. C.Tohavefun.9.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Helearnedtoplaybasketball.B.Hehadarunningrace.C.Heplayedvolleyball.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoistheman?A.Apoliceman. B.Ataxidriver. C.Asalesman.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Returnawallet. B.PickupRichard. C.Cleanacar.12.HowdidthemanknowwhereRichardlives?A.HefollowedRichard.B.Richardtoldhimtheaddress.C.HeknewtheaddressfromRichard’scard.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidPam’shobbyusetobe?A.Cycling. B.Horseriding. C.Boating.14.WhichpartofPam’sbodyisbadlyhurt?A.Herarms. B.Herlegs. C.Herfoot.15.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.VisitPam. B.Buysomechocolate. C.Readmagazinesathome.16.WhatrelationisthemantoPam?A.Herclassmate. B.Herhusband. C.Herbrother.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatlanguagedidthespeakerlearnfromtheteacher?A.French. B.English. C.German.18.Whatdidthespeaker’scoursebooklooklike?A.Itwasverymodern. B.Ithadaredbackcover. C.Itwasfullofpictures.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthavingclasses?A.Bored. B.Pleased. C.Tired.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.SheknewalotofFrench. B.Shehadsomelessonsathome. C.Shehasatalentforlearninglanguages.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWritingpetitionforKids2024Ourwebsite,KidsWorldTravelGuide,holdsawritingpetitioneveryyear.Thisyear,weinviteyoutosharewithusyourfavoriteplaces.Writeshortessays(文章),andletusknowaboutyourhometown,awonderfulcitythatyoucannotforget,oraplaceofyourdreams.Groups:GroupA:kidsaged811yearsold Words:300400GroupB:kidsaged1215yearsold Words:500600Theessaymaybeabout:☆Myhometown☆ThecitythatIoncevisited☆Myfavoritecityintheworld☆ThecitywhereIlivedasanexchangestudent☆Aperfectcityinmymind:IfIwasKing/Queen...Tip:TheessayhastobewritteninEnglish,butmayincludewordsinaforeignlanguage.Otherimportantinformation:●Thepetitionisfreeforstudentstoenter.●Thepetitionisopentostudentsallovertheworld.●Theessaysmustbefinishedbythestudentsthemselves.●Theessaysmusthavebeenreceivedby1November2024.●Theessayscanonlybereceivedthroughemail.●Theessaysmustnothavebeenpublished(出版)elsewhere,orhavewonaprizeinanyotherpetition.●ThewinningessayswillbepublishedonKidsWorldTravelGuideon15November2024.●Thewinnerswillreceiveprizes.Prizesmustbeacceptedwithin60dayssince15November2024.Goodluckandenjoythejourney!21.Whatcanyouwriteinyouressay?A.Agreatdream. B.Anunforgettabletrip.C.Aplaceyouimagine. D.Acityyouwanttochange.22.Whenshouldyouhandinyouressay?A.Before1November2024. B.Before15November2024.C.Before1January2025. D.Before15January2025.23.Whatcanwinnersofthewritingpetitiondo?A.Takeatripforfree. B.Seetheiressaysonline.C.Beawriterofthewebsite. D.Accepttheirprizesinthreemonths.BWhenCasterPettway,67,wasagirl,therewerealwaysquilts(被子)around.Theywereonthebedsandsofasinherhouse.Sometimes,hermotherwouldhangaquiltoutsidetoshowitofftotheneighbors.Shealwaysseemedtobemakinganewone.“Andeverybodyineveryhousedidthesamething,”Pettwaysays.Pettwaygrewupinthe1960sinGee’sBend,Alabama,atinymunityontheAlabamaRiver.Now,itisseenasthebirthplaceofanimportantartform.WomeninGee’sBendtookupquiltingsometimeinthe1800s.Theymadequiltsoutofnecessity:Theyneededthemtokeepwarm.Theydidn’thaveproperfabric(织物),sotheycutupoldclothingandsewedthepiecestogether.Theydidn’tusedesignsseenintraditionalquilts.Theycuttheirfabricintolarge,oftenirregular(不规则的)shapes.Theirlarge,beautifulquiltswereunlikeanyothersintheworld.In1998,artcollectorWilliamArnettsawaphotoofaGee’sBendquilt.Hewassoimpressedthathevisitedthetownandboughtthequilt.Hereturnedagainandagain.In2002,Arnettshowedthesequiltsinmuseumsaroundthecountry.Theytooktheartworldbystorm.ManyexpertsparedtheGee’sBendquiltstopaintingsbyEuropeanartists.AwriterfortheNewYorkTimescalledthequilts“someofthemostwonderfulworksofmodernartAmericahasproduced.”Today,localsaremakingsurethatquiltingimprovestheirlives.InFebruary,Gee’sBendquiltersbegansellingtheirworkonlineforthefirsttime.Leadersarepromoting(宣传)thetownasatouristtown.Thishasencouragedthenextgenerationtocarryonthetradition.Pettwaysayssomeofheryoungfamilymembershavetakenupquilting.“AndI’lltellyouwhat,”shesays.“They’regettingprettygood.”24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGee’sBendquiltsinthe1960s?A.Theydidn’tsellwell. B.Theycostalottomake.C.Theycouldbeseenineveryfamily. D.Theyweren’tpopularwithlocals.25.HowwereGee’sBendquiltsdifferentfromtraditionalones?A.Theyhadauniquestyle. B.Theyhadveryregularshapes.C.Theyweremadeoffinefabric. D.Theyweremadebyfamousartists.26.WhatdidArnettthinkofGee’sBendquilts?A.Theywerenothingspecial. B.Theywereworksofart.C.Theywouldgooutofstyle. D.Theywouldbebigbusiness.27.WhatcanweinferaboutGee’sBendquiltingfromthelastparagraph?A.Itwilldieoutinthenearfuture. B.Itwillbeincludedinlocalschoolcourses.C.Itwillmakenodifferencetothemunity.D.Itwillbepasseddowntotheyoungergeneration.CThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbeebig,bigbusiness.FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamwhichetruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovote(投票)ortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshow,agroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.ThosewhotakepartinrealityTVshowsareusually_______.monpeople B.popTVStarsC.attractivepeople D.famousfilmstars29.WhowouldpayforthecostofrealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshows.B.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshows.D.TVpanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BigBrotherwasthefirstrealityTVshowintheworld.B.PopIdolisoneofthepopularrealityTVshowsinSweden.C.RubbishTVisoneofthepersonalrealityTVshowsintheworld.D.RealityTVbeesaglobalphenomenonwithshowslikeExpeditionRobinson.31.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTVB.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountriesC.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTVD.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountriesDHighschoolisdifficultforeveryone.Youaregoingthroughanawkwardtimeandyoumayeitherfitinrightawayorfeellikeapleteoutcast.Butnomatterhowwellyoumayfitin(ornot),joiningaclubwillbegoodforyouintheshorttermandlongterm.Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople,especiallyifyouarenewtotheschool.Joiningaclubforcesyoutomunicatewithpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Evenifyouaretheshyestandquietestperson,youaresuretodeveloparelationshipwithatleastonepersonintheclubthatyoudecidetojoin.Speakingfrompersonalexperience,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfrommyafterschoolactivitiesandhadmanynewdoorsopentome.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatdoingactivitieslooksgoodoncollegeapplications.Beingknownasoutgoingisahighlyvaluedtrait(特质);itshowsthatyouarewillingtoputyourselfoutthere,bedetermined,andbestofalltrynewthings.Anothernicethingisthat(dependingontheactivity)itcouldhelpyoudevelopskillsthatyoucoulduseduringacollegeinterview.Productivityissomethingthatteensseemtocontinuouslyhaveaproblemwith.Mostteensgotoschoolandthenehomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofthetelevisionorphone,butactivitiesprohibit(阻止)this.Teensarealsoveryeasytoinfluenceandiftheyfallintothewronggroupofpeopletheycouldfallintoconsequencessuchasproblemswiththelaw.Clubsareagreatplacetospendtimeandbewithgoodpeoplewhoyoucanfallbackonifyouneedthem.Maybethemostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelongtermbenefit(益处)itbrings.Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople,keepinganeyeonthetime,andbeingorganizedarethingsyouwilluseeverysingledayofyourlife.32.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“outcast”inparagraph1mean?A.Apersonwhoispopular. B.Apersonwhoisnotsmart.C.Apersonwhoisconfident. D.Apersonwhoisnotaccepted.33.Whatdocollegesthinkhighlyofaccordingtothetext?A.Thenumberofclubsyouhavejoined. B.Thestrongrelationshipsyouhavebuilt.C.Thebrightpersonalityyouhavedeveloped.D.Theskillsyouhavelearnedwhileformingaclub.34.Whatbenefitofjoiningaclubistalkedaboutinparagraph4?A.Increasingknowledge. B.Learningteamworkskills.C.Improvingyourfitnesslevel. D.Makinggooduseofyourtime.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatclubshouldyoujoin? B.Whyshouldyoujoinaclub?C.Howtojoinaclubyoulike? D.Shouldyoujoinasecondclub?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanyoccasionstowriteathankyounote,suchasafterajobinterviewortoexpressyourthanksaftersomeonehasdoneyouafavor.36Evenifyoudidn’taskforthegiftoryousaidthankyouwhenitwashandedtoyou,it’sjustoneofthosetimeswhenyoushouldwriteathankyounote.Nowit’stimetogetdowntohowtowriteathankyounote.37Butitmustmentionthegiftandyourappreciationforthesender’stimeandthoughtfulness.38Usingwordslike“reallyamazing”whenwordslikethathavenevereoutofyourmouthwilleacrossasinsincere(不真诚的).Trytousethesametone(语气)asyouwouldtothereaderinperson.Addressingyourappreciationforthesenderthemselveswillhaveapowerfuleffect.Mentionsomethingspecificyouloveandappreciateaboutthatperson.39Justlikeyouexpressyourexcitementforaneventwhenyoureply,youcankeeptheexcitementgoingaftertheeventtoo.40Thisshowsthatyouvalueyourrelationship,whichismoreimportantthananygift.Soendbymentioningthenexttimeyoumightseethem.A.Whatyouwriteshouldsoundlikeyou.B.Youcanwritethenoteassoonaspossible.C.Thisletsthesenderknowyoureceivedthegift.D.Youtellthemthatyouarelookingforwardtoseeingthemagain.E.Thenotedoesn’thavetobelong—threeorfoursentencesarefine.F.Forexample,youcanwrite“Yourcareforothershasalwaystouchedme.”G.Butthemostmonoccasiontosendathankyounoteisafteryoureceiveagift.第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Notbeingabletoseesomeoneyouloveforalongtimeisverydifficult...butitdoesmakereuniting(重逢)allthemore41.OwenandStevie42severalyearsagoattheirprimaryschoolinChicago.Thetwobecame43,andseeminglynothingcouldseparatethem.44,theirfriendshipwas45threeyearsagowhenOwenandhisfamilymovedtoMissouri—about400milesaway!OwenandStevie46tokeeptheirfriendship.Still,itwasn’teasynotbeingabletoseeeachotheratschooleveryday.Asluckwouldhaveit,Owen’sdadrecently47abusinesstriptoChicago.Naturally,thetwofamilieswould48thisamazingchanceofareunion.InsteadoftellingSteviethegoodnewsdirectly,theychoseto49him!AlthoughSteviehadnoideawhatwasgoingon,onethingwascertain:itcouldn’thavehappenedatabettertime.Everyonehas50days,andthedaythatOwen51wasoneofStevie’s.Itwasgoingsobadlythathehadhismompickhimupearly.Littledidhe52thatthebestpickmeupeverwaswaitingforhiminthebackseat.AsStevieopenedthedoor,Owenwassittingthere!“Whatareyoudoinghere?”Steviesaidbeforecrying.“Youjust53.I’vehadtheworstdayever.”“I’mvisitingyou,”OwenrepliedandgaveStevieahugehug(拥抱).He54Steviewithpatsonhisback.Stevieenjoyedthemomentandsaid,“Ican’tbelieveit.IfeellikeI’m55.”41.A.dangerous B.affordable C.boring D.special42.A.fought B.met C.left D.worked43.A.friends B.teachers C.heroes D.parents44.A.Strangely B.Hopefully C.Unluckily D.Personally45.A.formed B.ended C.strengthened D.challenged46.A.regretted B.tried C.refused D.helped47.A.planned B.avoided C.offered D.canceled48.A.passup B.payfor C.petefor D.jumpat49.A.praise B.join C.thank D.surprise50.A.busy B.important C.bad D.happy51.A.shouted B.arrived C.woke D.laughed52.A.remember B.show C.know D.love53.A.brokemyheart B.missedmypointC.mademyday D.followedmyexample54.A.frightened B.forted C.shamed D.trained55.A.dreaming B.walking C.drinking D.considering第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面句子，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入1个词（冠词，介词，代词或连词），或在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Ibeganby(jog)intheparkandworkeduptorunningfivemilesaday.Fillintheformbelowandyouwillbemakingasavingof£6.60onaoneyear(subscribe).Weallowthemtobeleftaroundwithoutusebecausewe'vebeen(ignore)oftheirvalue.Industryleaderswantscientiststoengageinbasicscientificresearch,butnot(apply)research.Heisan(athlete)45yearoldmanwiththebodyofa30yearold.Whatcollegestudentslearncampuscangettestedinsociety.Iwrotedownthenameofthehotelforfuture(refer),asIthinkitmightbeusefulinthefuture.Tooursurprise,inthelasttenminutes,thousandsofentries(memorize).PeoplesaythattheBritishalwaysplaysafewiththeyeat.Thelinesofthedrawingwereevennotclearenoughatshortrange,sotheymightbe(visible)fromadistance.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个词（冠词，介词，代词或连词），或在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Withitslandscapeofplateaus(高原)boundbymountains,ShanxiprovinceinNorthChinaisregardedasbeingassociatedwithfieldsofwheatandiconic(标志性的)wheatproducts.Daoxiaonoodlesisoneofthemostpopular66(dish)there.Thisdish67(date)backtoChina’sYuanDynasty(1271—1368),sothistypeofwellreceivednoodleshasalonghistory.68(make)Daoxiaonoodles,holdthedough(面团)withonehand,andontheotherhand,usingasharpknifethat’s69(specific)made,slicethenoodlesintoapotofboilingwater.70thelocalsputit,someofthemostskilledchefscansliceupto200noodlesaminute.Atrestaurants,customersoftenwatchinamazementas71(talent)chefsperformadancewhilemakinglamian,whichmeanspullednoodles.Thechefsswingthenoodlesaroundwitheleganceastheystretchlongerandlonger,thinnerandthinnerbeforefinallylandingintothepot72boiling.Thereisalwaysthunderous(雷鸣般的)applausefor73routines.InthecityofTaiyuan,capitalofShanxiprovince,anynumberoffinerestaurantscan74(find)servingupdelicacies(美食)fromacrossthecountry