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【名师研究】2023年中考英语新材料信息卷05浙江金华卷卷I说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.WhatisusedtoproduceelectricityinEric’shometown?A.Wind. B.Water. C.Solarpower.2.HowmanycanshasBillrecycled?A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.3.Whatistherocketmadeof?A.Metal. B.Wood. C.Plastic.4.Howwilltheygotoschool?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.5.Whobrokethewindow?A.Jackdid. B.Johndid. C.Nobodydid.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Hostandguest.7.What’sthemanmostlikelytohavefordinner?A.Frenchfries. B.Hamsandwiches. C.Fishandvegetables.听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。8.Whatcan’tJennydo?A.Sing. B.Swim. C.Dance.9.WhatclubcanJennyjoin?A.Shecanjointhebasketballclub.B.Shecanjointheartclub. C.Shecanjointhemusicclub.10.WhatcanBobdo?A.Hecanplaysoccer. B.Hecanplaybasketball. C.Hecansinganddance.第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)11.WhatmadeHaileycreatethemagazineHerWay?A.Women’ssportsshouldgetmoreattention.B.Shecaninterviewherfavoritesportsplayers.C.Themagazinewillmakemorepeopleinterestedinsports.12.Howmanysportstarsarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.13.Whichquestionisanswered?A.WhatisHerWayabout?B.WhydidHaileynamehermagazineHerWay?C.HowdidHaileyprepareforinterviewingplayers?14.Accordingtothepassage,howmanymagazineshavebeensoldsofar?A.Over1,800. B.Over4,000. C.Over8,000.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Hailey’sjob. B.Hailey’smagazine. C.Women’ssports.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwaschosenasthemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Nowthepandainaniceshell(壳)hasbeen____16____intotoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,badges(微章)andbags.Thedesignwas____17____from5,816worksfrom38countriesandregions(地区).CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcame____18____thetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu—thesyrupcoatlaterturnedintoaniceshell.However,asimple____19____couldn’tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsand____20____decidedonapanda.“Wedon’tneedtoexplain____21____tohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures,”saidCao.However,therewere____22____toomanycartoonimagesofpandas.Themascot(吉祥物)neededtobeoriginaland____23____.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone.Thisdetermined(决定)thebody____24____ofBingDwenDwen—itsbodyhasthesamelengthasitshead.Cao’steamlookedallaroundtheworldto_____25_____allthepandadesignstheycouldfind.Theymust_____26_____theirpandalookeddifferent.TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,toget_____27_____.Theysawthatbabypandasarepigeon—toed(内八字)andoftenleanin_____28_____standing.“Ifwesayartistsarelikeactorswhoplay_____29_____,designersareactorswhohavetofitintodifferentroles,”Caosaid,“Designislike_____30_____withchains.I’mgladweperformedagooddance.”16.A.pulled B.made C.poured D.brought17.A.produced B.checked C.chosen D.bought18.A.with B.over C.out D.from19.A.snack B.design C.animal D.plant20.A.clearly B.luckily C.finally D.probably21.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything22.A.already B.just C.still D.yet23.A.famous B.beautiful C.creative D.similar24.A.theme B.reply C.method D.shape25.A.collect B.treat C.hold D.introduce26.A.helpout B.dealwith C.bringback D.makesure27.A.ideas B.levels C.tasks D.plans28.A.after B.before C.while D.since29.A.myself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselves30.A.drawing B.singing C.playing D.dancing三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AQuestion:IwanttospeakEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo?StudentsOpinionsSusanIfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,IthinkyoushouldreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishradio.Youshouldn’tthinkinyourlanguage.YoumustthinkinEnglishandspeakwhatyouthink,andthenyouwillbesuccessful.WilliamIthinkthemostusefulwayiswatchingEnglishfilms.Butyouknowthisalldependsonyourself.Ifyouworkhard,youcanfindthatspeakingEnglishisquiteafunnything.Keepmoving!Nothingisimpossible!RaviChandraDon’tbeafraidandthenyouwillbeeagoodspeaker.SpeakwhateveryouwantinEnglishinfrontofamirror.Trythisforjust30daysandthenseetheresults.Ihopeyouwillpracticethis.HelenGaoIfyoucanstudycarefullyforalongtime,youwillseetheresults.YoushouldhavearightwayandspeakEnglishbravely.Ibelieveyouwillsmileintheend.WhatdoesSusanthinkisimportantinlearningtospeakEnglishwell?A.ListeningtoEnglishradio. B.WatchingEnglishmovies.C.Practicingspeakingbeforeamirror. D.Studyingcarefullylongenough.32.Whothinksweshouldhavepatienceanddocarefulstudy?A.Susan. B.William. C.RaviChandra. D.HelenGao.33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanovel. B.OntheInternet. C.Inastorybook. D.Ontheradio.BTherearemanydifficultiesandchallengesinlearninganewlanguage.It’ssomethingthattakeslotsoftimeandeffort.Butthenagain,itwillbewellworthwhile(值得的)intheend.Inthisdayandagewhentheworldissoeasilyconnectedthroughtechnologyandsocialnetworking(人际关系网),learninganewlanguageisprettyimportant,andeswithmanybenefits(好处).Learninganewlanguageopensyouuptonewpeopleandnewcultures.Itcanbehardtogetstartedwithlearninganewlanguage,especiallyifyou’relearningbyyourself!Thisalltakesaturnforthebetterwhenyoustartmeetingnativespeakersorpeoplewhoarelearningthesamelanguageasyou.Youcanmunicatewithmoreoftheworld’speopleandbefriendswiththem.Also,bylearningthelanguageofacountry,youareopeningyourselftoallkindsofnewculturesmusic,food,theater,historyandsoon.________Ifyou’reastudentlookingtostudyabroadineitherastudentexchangeprogramoraninternationalstudentprogram,you’llfindthatyou’llbemuchbetterofknowingthelanguageofthatcountry.Also,whenyou’regoingaboutyourdailylife,it’smucheasiertogetaroundandperformyoureverydayactivitieswhenyouknowthelanguage.Learningnewlanguageshelpsincreaseyourbrain’sabilitytolearnjustaboutanythingbetterandmorequickly.Thosewholearnanotherlanguagebeebetterabletorememberthings,processinformation,think,andbeemoreknowledgeable.Asthislistshows,learninganewlanguagehelpsyouinmanymorewaysthanyoumightexpect.Itissuretochangeyourlifeforthebetter,sonevergiveupyourlanguagelearningjourneyandenjoyit.34.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’simportanttolearnnewcultures.B.It’shardtostartlearninganewlanguage.C.It’seasytofindnewfriendsbylearninganewlanguage.D.Learninganewlanguagehelpsyoumakefriendsandlearnnewcultures.35.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph3.A.Learninganewlanguageisdifficult.B.Learninganewlanguagehelpsyoustudybetter.C.Learninganewlanguagetakingalotoftime.D.Learninganewlanguageopensthedoorfornewchances.36.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletolearnallkindsofnewcultures.B.Toshowpeoplehowtolearnanewlanguage.C.Toencouragepeopletolearnanewlanguage.D.Toexplainwhylearninganewlanguageisdifficult.37.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.CWiFiisawordwhichoftenappearsincafesandbarsasawayoftempting(吸引)customers.Evenonpublictransportandinshoppingcenters,it’sbeingmoremon.Lastsummer,IspentfourmonthsworkinginFrance,wherethepanyIwasworkingforputmeupinahousewhichdidn’thaveWiFi.Isoondiscovered,however,thatlivinginahousewithoutWiFi,waseasierthanIhadexpected.Contactwithmyfriendsandfamilieswasreduced.Icouldn’tbrowse(上网浏览)onsocialmediasites,keepinguptodatewiththenews.Ididn’t,however,spendafullfourmonthswithoutconnectingtoaWiFinetwork.ItwasonlyafiveminutewalktotheplacewhereIcouldconnectforfreeandspendasmuchtimeonlineasIwantedtoatmyfreetime.Itmademethink,though,howunnecessarilywedependonit.Later,Ibecamemoresociable.Ispentmoretimewithmyhousematesinsteadofhidingbehindaputerscreen.Ireadmore.Icookedmealsformyfriends,andIeventidiedupmoreoften.DareIsayit;IlearnedhowtolivewithoutWiFi.DareIsayit;IfounditwaseasierthanIhadimagined.MyexperiencethissummermademethinkagainhowmuchwedouseWiFi.It’spossiblenottobesodependentonit.Tryitandsee.38.Whydidthewriterreducethecontactwithfriendsandfamilies?A.BecauseallFrenchhouseshavenoWiFi. B.Becausethepanywasveryfar.C.BecausehewasinahousewithoutWiFi. D.Becauseheseldomhadfreetime.39.Whydidn’tthewriterspendafullfourmonthswithoutWiFi?A.Becauseheconnectedtoiteveryday. B.Becauseconnectingtothenetworkwasdifficult.C.Becausefourmonthstherewasashorttime. D.Becauseitwasnotalongwalktogetonline.40.Thewritereventidiedupmoreoftenbecausehe________.A.wasnotsociable B.neverhidbehindaputerscreenC.didn’tdependonWiFisomuch D.livedbyhimself41.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter’sfeelingaboutthisexperience?A.Boring. B.Meaningful. C.Tired. D.Busy.DYou’veprobablyheardmanytimeshowexerciseisgoodforyou.Butdoyouknowthattherearetwokindsofexercise?Aerobic(有氧的)exerciseLikeothermuscles(肌肉),theheartenjoysagoodworkout(锻炼).Youcanprovideitwithoneintheformofaerobicexercise.Aerobicexerciseisanykindofexercisethatgetstheheartworkingbetter.Whenyouoftengiveyourheartthiskindofworkout,itwillgetstrongerandbetter.Ifyouplayteamsports,you’reprobablymeeting60minutesormoreofphysicalactivityonpracticedays.Someteamsportsthatgiveyouagreataerobicworkoutarebasketball,soccer,andfootball.Butifyoudon’tplayteamsports,don’tworry—therearelotsofwaystogetaerobicexerciseonyourownorwithfriends.Theseincludebiking,running,swimming,skating,andwalkingquickly.Infact,thesekindsofexercisethatyoudoonyourownareeasiertogoonwhenyouleavehighschool.Strength(力量)trainingTheheartisn’ttheonlymusclethatcanbeebetterbecauseofexercise.Mostoftheothermusclesinyourbodyenjoyexercisetoo.Whenyouuseyourmusclesandtheybeestronger,youcanbeactiveforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutgettingwornout.Strongmuscleshelpprotectyouwhenyouexercisebyhelpingtopreventinjuries(伤害).Musclesalsoburnmoreenergythanfatwhenapersonisatrest,sobuildingupyourmuscleswillhelpyouburnmorecalories(卡路里)andkeepahealthyweight.42.WhatcanweknowaboutaerobicexercisefromParagraph2?A.Doingitoftenisgoodforourheart.B.Onlyitcanhelpushaveastrongerheart.C.Onlystrongpersonscandoitmore.D.Thelongeryoudoit,thebetteryourheartwillbe.43.Howdoesthewritershowusaerobicexerciseisanykindofexercisethatgetstheheartworkingbetter?A.Withpictures. B.Withexamples. C.Withexperiences. D.Withquestions.44.Howdoesstrengthtraininghelpus?①Bymakingusbeestronger.②Bymakingusactiveforlongertime.③Bypreventingusfromhurtingourselves.④Byhelpinguskeepahealthyweight.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodofExercisetoPeople B.TheBestTimetoDoExerciseC.TwoDifferentKindsofExercise D.TheImportanceofExercise卷II说明:本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分50分四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。inside
exciting
create
information
ninety46.ThefamouscartoonheroSpiderman________byStanLeein1962.47.Itmaybefreezingtonight,sodon’tforgettobringourplants________.48.ForJohn,abigfanoffootball,nothingis________thanwatchingthefootballgame.49.WearegoingtocelebrateGrandpa’s________birthdaywithabigdinnerthisweekend.50.Toprepareforareportaboutanimals,Joeiscollectingsome________ontheInternetthesedays.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。InLosAngeles,UPSdeliverydriverHectornoticedthatwhilehewasdeliveringthepackages,therewasonekid,Langston,wholookedsadbecauseheneverreceivedapackage.Afterseeingthathejumpedintoaction___51___(立刻).HefirstwroteanotetoLangston’sparents___52___(解释)thesituationandaskabouttheboy’sname.Soonhegotallthe___53___(信息)heneededfromLangston’smom.Hectorshowedupthenext___54___(星期一)andsurprisedLangstonwiththedelivery.WhenLangstonopenedupthebox,hefoundabout___55___(五十)toycars.Itdoesngetmuchbetterthanthatforalittleboy.___56___(后来),Langston’smothersentanotetothankHectorforhiskindness.Inhisreply.Hectorsaidthathehad___57___(儿子)himself.He’dcollectedlotsoftheirtoycarsovertheyearsintheirpackaging.WhenhemetLangston,he___58___(意识到)itwastheperfectchancetoputthemtogooduse.Langstonhelpedhimrememberhowmanykids,___59___(包括)hisboys,hadtogothroughtheCOVID19pandemic.“Ijustwanttoshowsomeloveatthis___60___(特殊的)time.”hesaid.BeforetheCOVID19pandemic,youprobablydidn’tthinktoomuchaboutthepeoplewhodeliveredyourpackages.Butintimesofpandemic,deliverydriverslikeHectorhavesomeofthemostimportantjobs!五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式AnnieAntwasbasking(晒太阳)inthesunwhenshesawBumbleBeebusygathering(聚集)foodinthefield.“____61____areyougatheringfoodnow,Bumble?”Annieasked.BumblestoppedinmidairandlookedatAnnie.“Winterising.Areyouallprepared?”AnnielookedatBumbleindisbelief.“Gatherfoodforwinternow?Areyou____62____/mæd/?StopforawhileandetoAlice’sparty____63____me.”Bumbleshookherhead.“No,thanks.Ihavealotmoreworktodo.Goodbye.”Daysturnedinto____64____(week).Anniewokeuponemorningandsawthefieldcoveredbysnow.“Ohgoody,winterishere.Ishallgo____65____playinthesnowafterbreakfast.”Butwhenshewentofftogetsomefood,shewasfrightenedtofindthattherewasnoneleft.“Oh,no!Ihaveforgottenaboutfood.WhatshouldIdo?”Anniecried.____66____(sudden),thedoorbellrang.AnniewassurprisedtoseeBumbleatthedoor.“Annie,Iknowyoudidnotgatheranyfood.____67____/sɪns/Istartedearly,Ihaveplentytoshare.Wouldyouliketoetomyhouseandshare____68____(my),”Bumblesaidkindly.Bowingherheadin____69____/ʃeɪm/,Anniereplied,“Thankyou,Bumble.Ishouldhave____70____(listen)toyou.I’msorry.Letmecleanyourhousethiswinterinreturnforfood.”“Noproblem.Let’sgo,Annie”,saidBumble.Together,theytrudgedovertoBumble’shouse.六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)GrainRain(谷雨)isthesixthoftheTwentyfourSolarTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whichfallsonApril20thisyear.Asthelastsolarterminspring,thisperiodseesthetemperatureriseandrainfallincrease,creatingagoodenvironmentforplantsandanimals.GrainRainisstilllinkedwithmodernagriculture.Itlinksgrainwithrain,reflectinganincreasingamountofrainfall,whichisgoodforthegrowthofcrops.Forfarmers,itisagoodtimetosow.ItmightnotbesowellknownthatinChinesetaleanactual“grainrain”wasrecordedinthestoryofCa
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