新高考英语二轮复习大题突破+限时集训专题11 预测卷01（原卷版）

预测卷01第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeekendEventsforKidsFantasyWorkshopTime:EachSaturday11:30am~12:30pmAge:9+“Mydogatemyhomework!”“Monkeysstolemyschoolbag!”Haveyouevermadeupsuchexcusestogetoutofthehomeworkyoujustdidn’twanttodo?Thismorning,suchexcuseswillbecometwiceasusefulaspoetLizNivenshowsyouhowtoturnyourfantasiesintobrilliantpoetry!BookwormClubTime:EachSaturday10:00am~11:15amAge:14+EachSaturday,MarinaLewyckagivesaspecialbooktalkforyoungpeopleonherbest-sellingnovelTractorsandCaravans.Hearfirst-handexperiencesofthewritinglifeandgetyourchancetoaskthequestionsyou’vealwayswantedonwhatit’sliketobeanauthor.BehindLensesTime:EachSunday10:00am~11:15amAge:5+Takebreakfastwitharabbit,touchthehornofacow,andsurviveanangrylioninthewilds...Theyarejustthestartofgreatadventureswithourwildlifephotographerandchildren’swriterJanLatta!ComealongtohearstoriesofJan’samazingexperiencesofphotographinganimalsinthewild!LittleGutenbergsTime:EachSunday11:30am~12:30pmAge:5+LearnhowtoconstructabookfromstarttofinishusingallthetoolsofthetradewithourprintingtechnicianAndreaNichelson,aswellasdetailsonhowtoincludesecretpagesinyourbooks...Funandtotallyhands-on,thisworkshopgivesyouthechancetolearnsomethingtotallydifferent.Formoreactivities,pleasevisitourwebsite.Therearemorethanenoughkid-centeredeventstofillyourweekends,withfun!1．Whicheventissuitableforpoemlovers?A．BehindLenses.B．LittleGutenbergs.C．BookwormClub.D．FantasyWorkshop.2．WhoistheauthorofTractorsandCaravans?A．LizNiven.B．JanLatta.C．MarinaLewycka.D．AndreaNichelson.3．Whatisspecialaboutthelastevent?A．Itstressescreativity.B．Itisahands-onprogram.C．Itfocusesonreading.D．Itisakid-centeredactivity.BMyhusbandandIalwayswantedtogototheCaribbeanbutdidn’tknowmuchabouttheislandsorhowweweregoingtoaffordit.Bychance,afriendofoursinAustraliamentioned“petsitting”andthatitissomethingyoucandoallovertheworld.Wequicklycreatedanaccountonapetsittingwebsiteandbegansearchingforoptions.Therewereonlyacoupleofsitsavailableinthatpartoftheworld,butwetriedourluck,sentarequest,andtooursurpriselandedathree-monthjobinGrenada,soouryearwasgoingtobetakenupwithCaribbeanpetsits.InspiredbyaCanadiancouple,wedecidedtostartourowntravelblog.WebeganbywritingaboutTheVirginIslands,highlightingthebeautifulbeaches.However,foreveryphotoalbumofabeautifulbeach,therewere10photosoftrash(垃圾).Itwashardtoignoretheplasticpollutionissue,especiallyonsuchprimitiveandremotebeaches.So,webegantosharephotosofthetrashwesawandhowmuchwecouldpickuponourdailydogwalks.Themorewelookedintoplasticpollution,themorewerealizedtheseverityoftheglobalplasticpollution.Fromthatpoint,weusedourplatformtocreateawarenessandhighlightwaystosaynotoplasticandtravelplastic-free.Wechangedourdailyroutines,ourwayofliving,andevenourdietstoaccommodatemoreorganicfoodsandlittletonoplasticpackaging.It’sbeenoverthreeyearsnowandwecontinuetodowhatwecan.Thisjourneyhasledustosomeamazingplaces,workingwithgreatbrandsandevenorganizingacountry-widebeachclean-upcampaigninGrenada.Ouraimnowistokeepongoing.Weloveconnectingwithlike-mindedpeople.It’sbeenamazingfewyearsthatwassparkedbyaconversationaboutpetsitting.Whowouldhaveguessed?4．Whydidtheauthordopetsitting?A．Toraisefund. B．Toprotecttheenvironment.C．Tocovertravelexpenses. D．Toshootbeautifulbeaches.5．Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveythroughherstory?A．Petsittingisanewtypeofoccupation.B．TheCaribbeanisanidealtraveldestination.C．Travelblogisasuperbwaytogainpopularity.D．Actionshouldbetakentofightplasticpollution.6．HowdidtheauthorfindherexperienceintheCaribbean?A．Significant. B．Challenging.C．Adventurous. D．Dreadful.7．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ChangingLifestylesbyPetSittingB．UnexpectedGainsfromPetSittingTravelC．DealingwithGlobalEnvironmentPollutionD．TheAvailabilityofPetSittingintheCaribbeanCPeopleoftencallmusicauniversallanguage,butdocertainsongsreallycausethesamementalimagesinourminds?ScientistsatPrincetonfindthatwhilemusicabsolutelycanstimulate(激发)similarmentalexperiences,theresultsalsostronglysuggestcultureisamajorfactor.Atotalof622peopletookpartinthestudy.Allofthevolunteerscamefromoneofthreelocations:twosuburbancollegetownsintheUS(oneinArkansasandtheotherinMichigan),ortheruralChinesevillageofDimen.It’sworthnotingthatthemainlanguageinDimenisDong,atonallanguageunrelatedtotheofficiallanguageofChina.LocalstherehavelittlecontactwithWesternmediaorcultureatall.Allparticipantslistenedtotheexactsame32“musicalstimuli”—whichwere60-secondcutsofinstrumentalmusic.HalfofthesepiecescamefromWesternmusicwhiletherestcamefromChinesemusic.Afterhearing,researchersaskedthegroupsabouttheimagestheysawintheirheadswhilelistening.Incredibly,peoplefromArkansasandMichiganoftendescribedverysimilarstories,evenusingtheexactsamewordsfrequently.Dimenlisteners,ontheotherhand,envisionedstoriesthatweresimilartoeachotherbutquitedifferentfromtheAmericanlisteners.Morespecifically,onetrackledtoAmericansseeingacowboyinthehotdesertsurveyinganemptytown.Meanwhile,Chineseparticipantsimaginedamaninancienttimesreflectingonthelossofalovedone.“There’ssomethingabouttheresultsthat’sreallysurprising,especiallybecausepeopleencountermusicin2022ofteninasolitaryway,overheadphones.Butitturnsout,it’sstillasharedexperience,almostlikeashreddream,althoughnotuniversallyshared,”saysElizabethMargulis,thestudyauthor.Theresultspaintamorecomplexpictureofmusic’spower.Musiccangenerateremarkablysimilarstoriesinlisteners’minds,butitdependsonacommonsetofculturalexperiences.Sowhileweimaginemusiccanbringpeopletogether,theoppositecanalsobetrue-itcandistinguishbetweensetsofpeoplewithadifferentbackgroundorculture.8．WhatistheprobablereasonforDimenbeingselectedforthestudy?A．Itsuniqueculturalbackground. B．ItsclosecontactwithUS.C．Itscomplexlanguagesystem. D．Itslongtraditionofmusic.9．Whatweretheparticipantsrequiredtodoafterlisteningtomusic?A．Exchangetheircommentsonthescene.B．Imaginemusicians’originalinspiration.C．Describethepictureforminginmind.D．Recallpersonalmusic-relatedstories.10．Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“solitary”inparagraph4?A．Strange. B．Individual. C．Outdated. D．Polite.11．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Unbelievable?Music’sEffectsGobeyondCulturesB．ProblemSolved!HowMusicBringsUsAllTogetherC．Amazing!CulturesDetermineOurPreferenceforMusicD．UniversalLanguage?CultureMattersWhenWeHearMusicDResearchshowsstudentslearnbetterwhenthey’rewellnourished.Healthyeatinghasbeenlinkedtohighergrades,bettermemory,fasterinformationprocessingandimprovedhealthleadingtobetterschoolattendance,accordingtoregistereddietitianElisaZied,authorofFeedYourFamilyRight.Onthecontrary,unhealthyeatinghabitscannegativelyaffectlearning.Researchershavestudiedmanyareasrelatedtoeatingandlearning.Skippingbreakfastcanhaveanegativeimpactonlearning.Ahigherpercentageofbreakfasteaterspassedabiologyexaminonestudyofcollegestudents.It’salsoimportanttoeatahigh-qualitybreakfast.Inastudyofstudentsbetweentheagesoftwelveandthirteen,theaveragemarkincreasedasbreakfastqualityimproved.Evenwithbreakfast,thebraincanrunoutoffuelbeforelunch.Inonestudyofstudentsbetweentheagesofsevenandnine,havingamid-morningsnackimprovedmemory.Thechildrenwhoateasmallerbreakfastandlunchbutconsumedamid-morningsnackexperiencedasmallerdeclineinimmediateanddelayedmemory.Attentionwasn’taffected,however.Ziedrecommendsyogurtwithblueberries;thisfruithasbeenproventobelinkedtobettermemoryinstudies.Ahard-boiledeggisalsoagoodsnackchoice.Kidswhoeathealthilyaremorelikelytoattendschool.Withoutpropernutritionandadequatecalories,studentsoftendon’thaveenoughenergytopowerthebrain,resultingintirednessandlearningproblems.Infact,alertness(机敏)improvedsignificantlyinstudentseatingbreakfastinonestudyofhighschoolstudentspublishedinthejournalPediatrics.AstudyofpublicschoolstudentspublishedintheJournalofSchoolHealthlinkedhighintakeofsweeteneddrinks,suchassugarysodas,tolowerscoresinmathtests.Adiethighinjunkfoodandsugarysodasisalsolinkedtochildhoodobesity,whichcouldresultinlowercognitive(认知的)functioning,accordingtotheYaleUniversityresearch.Ontheotherhand,studentswithhealthyeatinghabitsarelesslikelytobeoverweightandmorelikelytolearnwell.12．Whatisaneffectivewayforstudentstoimprovetheirmemory?A．Eatingabiglunchonaregularbasis. B．Stayingawayfromjunkfoodindailylife.C．Eatingsomethinghealthyatabout10:00am. D．Addingyogurtwithstrawberriestotheirdailydiet.13．Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A．Studentswillhavebetterattendanceatschoolaftereatinghealthily.B．Studentswillhaveagoodperformanceaslongastheyarewellfed.C．Ahigh-qualitybreakfastwillmakeadifferencetostudents’learning.D．Everystudenthasastrongawarenessofeatingbreakfast.14．Whatwouldhappentostudentswhoeatmuchjunkfood?A．Theywouldbecomelessconfidentatschool. B．Theywouldgrowtoooverweighttoworkout.C．Theywouldbecomeunwillingtoattendschool. D．Theywouldfallbehindotherstudentsatschool.15．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theadvantagesofhealthyeatinghabits. B．Theimpactsofeatinghabitsonstudents’learning.C．Somesuggestionsonhowtolearnbetter. D．Thelinkbetweendietsandhealth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weighingyourselfregularlyisawonderfulwaytostayawareofanysignificantweightchanges.____16____Asforme,weighingmyselfeverydaycausedmetoshiftmyfocusfrombeinggenerallyhealthyandphysicallyactive,tofocusingonlyonthescale.Theoriginaltrainingprogramisbeneficialformetodevelopmuscle.____17____

However,thinkingonlyofloweringthenumberonthescale,Ichangedmytrainingprogram.IfoundthatweighingmyselfdailydidnotprovideanaccuratedescriptionofthehardworkandprogressIwasmakinginthegym.Ittakesaboutthreeweekstoamonthtonoticesignificantchangesinyourweightduetochangingyourtrainingprogram.Themostimmediatechangeswillbeobservedinskilllevel,strengthandincheslost.____18____Instead,Iswitchedtoabimonthlyweighingschedule.Weighingeveryothermonthallowsmetoobserveandaccountforanysignificantweightchanges.____19____Iusemybimonthlyweigh-inresultstogetinformationaboutmynutritionaswell.Ifmytrainingintensityremainsthesame,butI’mconstantlyhungryanddroppingweight,thisisasignthatIneedtoincreasemydailycaloricintake.____20____I’mexperiencingincreasedpassionforworkingoutsinceInolongercarrytheburdenofadisappointingmorningweigh-in.I’vealsoexperiencedgreatersuccessinachievingmyspecificfitnessgoals,becauseI’mtrainingaccordingtothosegoals,notthenumbersonascale.Ratherthanobsessingoverthescale,turnyourfocustohowyoulook,feel,howyourclothesfitandyouroverallenergylevel.A．Thatwasbadtomyoverallfitnessgoals.B．Musclesrelyonmorethanjustactivitytogrow.C．Ihadgainedweightintheformofmusclemassbefore.D．Forthesereasons,Istoppedweighingmyselfeveryday.E．ThattellsmewhetherIneedtoadjustmytrainingprogram.F．Thedecisiontostopweighingmyselfeverydayhasdonealotofwonders.G．However,whendonetoooften,thishabitcansometimeshurtmorethanithelps.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asthisyear’sskiseasongotunderway,Noreisstoodoutinthecrowdataskiresort.Withaswiftturn,sheglidedfluentlydowntheski___21___NoreishasbecomeastarattheresortinLustenMountainsSkiArea,hometowintersportslovers.Dressedinherbabybluesuitandwhitehelmet,she___22___theotherskienthusiasts.Butfluentskiernowthoughsheis,Noreisonly___23___thesportwhenshewas75.Upuntilthen,shehadspentherdays___24___thelandonthefarm.___25___byherchildren,Noreisgotontheskirunfortheveryfirsttimein2007.“Thefirstdaywasnot___26___.However,Iwasabletowalkontheskisafterconqueringthefearoffalling,”Noreisrecalls.Startingonthe___27___slopes,Noreisgraduallyadvancedtointermediateruns,andhasevengotontotheadvancedones.Whenaskedaboutthe___28___shehadencountered,Noreissaid,“___29___comesfrompractice.Difficultiesareunavoidable.Justgetusedtoit.Noonecan____30____youragewheneveryone’sinaskisuit.”Despitebeingtheoldestattheresort,shethinkssheglidesas____31____asyoungerskiers.Thesedays,Noreisisdeterminedto____32____aslongaspossibleattheresortwhichhasbeenlistedamongAmerica’stop10destinationisforsportsloversforsixyears____33____.“Healthand____34____arethetwothingsthatdoingsportshasbroughttome,”saysNoreis.“Idon’tthinkagehasmuchtodowithmymindset.Oldoryoung,Ihavebeen____35____andoptimistic.”21．A．way B．spot C．run D．area22．A．guides B．watches C．mixes D．joins23．A．tookup B．broughtin C．gaveaway D．fellon24．A．preserving B．working C．guarding D．keeping25．A．Encouraged B．Helped C．Ranked D．Urged26．A．usual B．challenging C．short D．easy27．A．origin B．beginner C．adventure D．snow28．A．competitors B．scenes C．barriers D．drawbacks29．A．Skill B．Ski C．Result D．Efficiency30．A．acknowledge B．tell C．believe D．understand31．A．hurriedly B．highly C．quietly D．expertly32．A．behave B．involve C．stay D．lift33．A．inarow B．asawhole C．byaccident D．byallmeans34．A．workout B．benefit C．happiness D．variety35．A．warm B．thrilled C．calm D．brave第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyouknowchimpanzees(黑猩猩)haveexcellentmathematicalandartskills?Thiswasoneofthetenstudies____36____(award)atthisyear’sPineappleSciencePrizeceremonyonMarch13inChina.Overthepasttenyears,thePrizehasexploredthefunsideofscienceandencouragedcuriosity-drivenscientificresearch.____37____,it’snotallfunnybusiness,infact,all____38____(entry)mustalsobeseriousscientificstudies.Itisknownthatchimpanzeesaremuch____39____(smart)thanotheranimals,butwe____40____(probable)don’tthinktheycouldhealuniversitystudentsormasterart.AstudybyresearchersfromthePrimateResearchInstituteofKyotoUniversitywas____41____winnerofthisyear’sawardformathematicsandart.____42____(use)theirchimpanzeeAbuandacontrolgroupofuniversitystudents,theresearcherssurprisedly____43____(find)thatAbucouldrememberrandomnumbersbothmorequicklyandmoreaccuratelythanthestudents.Inaddition,theartskillsofsomechimpanzeesdemonstratetheirability____44____(connect)therealthree-dimensionalworld____45____thetwo-dimensionalworldonpaper,reflectingahugejumpinthebrain.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国节日很感兴趣，他来信想了解你在春节期间的生活情况。请给他回一封邮件，要点如下：1.假期生活经历；2.假期生活感受；3.询问对方的假期情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thee-mailrequestcameintoEkibenrestaurantinBaltimoreonaThursdayinMarch:tempurabroccoli(天妇罗西兰花)toppedwithfreshherbs,dicedonion,andfermentedcucumbervinegar(醋腌黄瓜)-withatwist.Themanwhosentthee-maildidn’tactuallywantthefooditself.Hewaswritingonbehalfofhismother-in-law,whoadoredthedish.HeexplainedthatshewasnowinthefinalstagesoflungcanceratherhomeinVermontandthathewashopingtogettherecipetomakeitforherthere.SteveChu,oneofEkibenrestaurant’sco-owners,readthee-mailandquicklyrepliedwithanalternatives