广西荔浦市2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题以及参考答案

6/13桂林市荔浦市2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案一、听力部分1-30.略。二、单项选择31.—What’smatterwithyou?—Ihaveheadache.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;/32.—Whydon’twegoswimmingthisafternoon?—It______wonderful!A.feels B.sounds C.tastes33.—Welostthefootballmatchyesterday.—_____________A.That’sapity.B.Noproblem. C.It’sgreat!34.Theoldmanspendsallhistime______hisgrandson.lookingafterB.tolookafterC.onlookingafter35.—WhereisDavid?—He_______toEngland.He_____thereaweekago.A.hasbeen;wentB.hasgone;goC.hasgone;went36.—_______haveyoubeenlikethis?—SincelastFriday.Ihavebeenillforthreedays.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong37.Wecouldn’thelp_____thepastwhenwesawthemovie.A.thinkaboutB.thinkingaboutC.tothinkabout38.JackandLilyweretired,but_____ofthemwantedtostoptohavearest.A.neither B.both C.each39.I EnglishsinceIwasfiveyearsold.A.havelearnedB.learned C.willlearn 40.—Canyouhelpmetocleantheclassroom?— I’mfreeA.I’mB.Excuseme.C.Sure,noproblem.三、补全对话请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。A.Noproblem.B.Ihaveheardaboutthefilm.C.What’sitabout?D.Fromthisfilm,E.No,Ihaven’t.Millie:Haveyouseenanyfilmsrecently,Sandy?Sandy:41Whataboutyou?Millie:IsawonelastSaturday.Sandy:42Millie:It’saboutthechangesinBeijingoverthepastcentury.43IhavelearntmoreaboutBeijing’spastandpresent.Sandy:Oh,Ithink44It’sreallyaveryinterestingfilm.Millie:Iwishyouhavethetimetoseethefilm.I’msureyoucanlearnalotaboutBeijingfromit.Iplantoseeitagain.Sandy:Doyouplantoseeitagain?Wouldyoupleaseletmegowithyou?Millie:45四、完形填空请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Someonesays,“Timeismoney”,butIthinktimeis____46___importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis__47___,it’llnever___48__.Thatis__49__.wemustnotwastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe__50___isusuallylimited.Everysecond(秒)isveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto__51__useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand___52__.Theydonotknowthatwasting(浪费)timemeanswastingpartoftheir___53__.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t___54__today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto___55___.46.A.much B.less C.mushless D.evenmore47.A.coming B.bought C.gone D.finished48.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring49.A.what B.that C.because D.why50.A.money B.time C.day D.food51.A.nothing B.something C.someone D.nobody52.A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working53.A.time B.food C.money D.life54.A.stop B.leave C.let D.give55.A.lose B.save C.spend D.take五、阅读理解AThesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanonweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.InAmerica,lifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.Onmostdays,oneofhertwosonshastopracticebasketballafterschool.Theothersonhastotakepianolessons.Andherdaughterisgoingtofootballtraining.Thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Parentssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.请根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。56.Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.57.CathyTaylorhasasonandtwodaughters.58.Parentsarealwayscomparingtheirownchildrenwithotherchildren.59.Toomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.60.Kidsshouldn’thavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.SunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00-18:00EverySaturday200yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetForeignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!OceanMuseum9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetShowyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00-17:3016YongLeStreetFreeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!B根据表格信息，从下面各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。61.SunnyEnglishClubisfor________.A.nurses B.policemen C.businessmenD.students62.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum________.A.onSaturday B.onWednesday C.onMonday D.anytime63.IfyouvisitOceanMuseumwithyourparentsnextSunday,youwillpay________forthetickets.A.50yuan B.100yuan C.150yuan D.200yuan64.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis________.A.9 B.17 C.67 D.7365.SunnyEnglishClubison________.A.XueYuanStreet B.ZhouYuStreet C.YongLeStreet D.CentreStreetCTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,alsocalledtheUK,isanislandcountry.ItismadeupofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.London,thecapitalcity,isbigandmodern.LikeChina,theUKhasalonghistory.Kingsandqueenswereonceitsrulers.TherearemanypalacesandcastlesinthisoldEuropeancountry.BuckinghamPalaceisthemostfamousone.Ithasbeenthehomeofkingsandqueensforalongtime.TheUKhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsmuseums.AmongthemistheBritishMuseum.Youcanlearnalotabouttheworldsculturethere.TheUKalsohasmanyplacesofnaturalbeauty,suchasthelakedistrict.Youcanseeswansandotherwildbirdsonthelakesthere.ThebesttimetovisittheUKisfromMaytoSeptemberbecauseitswinteriswetandcold.Theweatherchangesoftenthere.Itissunnyoneminute,butrainythenext,soprepareforitbeforeyougothere.Moreover,rememberthatpeopleusepoundsthere,notRMBordollars.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。66.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,alsocalledthe________.A.UN B.USA C.UK D.NBA67.Rulersinthepassage(短文）means(意思）为“________”.A.尺子 B.统治者 C.规则D.教主68.________isthecapitaloftheUK.A.London B.Beijing C.Paris D.NewYork69.WhatanimalscanyouseeintheLakeDistrict?A.tigers B.monkeys C.swans D.pandas70.ThepeopleintheUKuse_______tobuythings.A.dollars B.Ruble C.RMB D.poundsD“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974anditisagoodchancetoencouragepeopletotaketheirfirststeptobecomeavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsostopssomepeoplefrombecomingvolunteers.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterests.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyoubeconfidentandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。71.Volunteeringcanhelp________.A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearly C.thankotherpeople D.makeperson’slifebetter72.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughmoney. B.Theyarestoppedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheycan’tgetonwellwithothers. D.Theyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.73.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly. B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentinterests.74.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.有礼貌的 B.友好的 C.年轻的 D.有经验的75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives. B.Howtomakefriendsinvolunteering.C.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering. D.Howtokeeponvolunteering.六．综合填空A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全短文。（5分）A.twiceB.surpriseC.forD.quicklyE.lyingAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriverMr.Wangsawanoldman76onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriverstoppedthebuswithoutthinking77.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact78.Hetoldthepassengershemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffhisbusandwait79thenextbus.Buttohis80,theyallagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim.Somepassengershelpedthedrivertomovethemanontothebus.B.根据句意及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。每空填一词。81.Alotofpeopledon’tknowwhethertheearthisastarora_________(行星).82.Chinaisa(n)_________(古老的)countrywithalonghistory.83.Snoopylovestoliveinhisown_________(私人的)world,andfindsreallifehardtounderstand.84.Theyhavenomoney.Theycan’t________(负担得起，买得起)togoabroadthissummerholiday.85.MissLinisn’thererightnow.CanItakea________(口信，信息)forher?86.Ican’tgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhaven’tfinishedmyworky_________.87.Wendyhasas_________toothandherfavouritefoodisicecream.88.Look!Therearemanyplanesflyinginthes_________.89.Shecan’tdoalotofwork,becausesheisstillw_________afterherillness.90.Thenormalt_________ofourbodyisabout36degree(度)centigrade(摄氏).七、书面表达91.假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒（thenovelcoronavirus）肆虐美国，你的美国笔友Jim非常害怕，心情非常焦虑、紧张，他发邮件向你询问你抗疫的经验。请你结合下图，给Jim写一封回信，介绍你抗疫的做法，给他鼓励和建议。提示词：positiveattitude（积极的态度），openthewindowandkeeptheairclear,washhands,wearmasks（戴口罩)，trynottogooutdoors（户外），haveenoughsleep，doproperamountofsportsathome（在家做适量运动），写作要求:不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；词数100词左右。DearJim,I’mverygladtohearfromyouandknowthatyouareingoodhealth.Asforthenovelcoronavirus,Ithink