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检测Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesn'tthemanwantmoreicecream?A.Becauseheisnothungry.B.Becausehecaresabouthisweight.C.Becausehewantssomemeat.2.Howdoesthewomanthinkofherweekend?A.Justsoso. B.Great.C.Verybad.3.Whendidthetrainleave?A.At6:30. B.At7:00.C.At7:30.4.WhydidBobcallthewoman?A.Hewantedtoseeafilmwithher.B.Hewantedtotellherasecret.C.Hewantedtomeetheronthestreet.5.WhyisRobertsoupset?A.Heisill.B.Heisworriedabouttheexam.C.Hefailedintheexam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。6.Howmanytimesdoesthemangotothecinemaamonth?A.Once. B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.7.Howcanthemanknowwhat'soninthecinema?A.Byreadingpapers. B.BywatchingTV.C.Byaskinghismother.8.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanwilldotonight?A.Gotothemovie. B.WatchTV.C.Gotosleep.听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。9.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Beforethemanischeckedup.B.Beforetheoperation.C.Aftertheoperation.10.Whyisthemannervous?A.Heisafraidofpain.B.Itisthefirstoperationforhim.C.Heisworriedabouthisillness.11.Wherewouldthemanwakeup?A.Inthepatient'sroom.B.Intheoperatingroom.C.Intherecoveryroom.听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。12.Wheredoesthewomaninvitethemantoe?A.Hernewoffice. B.Hernewschool.C.Hernewhouse.13.Whenwillthemanvisitthewoman?A.OnSundayevening. B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.14.Whowillthemanbringthatday?A.Hisgirlfriend. B.Hissister.C.Hisclassmate.听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。15.Whereisthewomangoing?A.LosAngeles. B.Hawaii.C.Theairport.16.Whenisthewoman'ssister'swedding?A.OnOct.12th. B.OnOct.9th.C.OnOct.11th.17.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestotravel. B.Shedoesn'tliketotravel.C.Sheissickofflying.听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。18.Whatdidtheboyputintohismouth?A.Acap. B.Apen.C.Apencap.19.Whatkindoftreatmentdidthedoctorgivehim?A.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicine.B.Thedoctorperformedanoperationonhim.C.Thedoctorlethimstayathomealone.20.Wheredoweprobablygetthisnews?A.Inanewspaper. B.Ontheradio.C.Inamagazine.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding—undoubtedlyfirstratephotojournalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海难),byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,NorwegianbuiltthreemasterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourpanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstoryTheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlymercialeffort.Scott'slastjourney,pletedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld'simagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchantnavyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.21.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A.Theyweremadelastweek.B.Theyshowedunderseasceneries.C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman.D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.22.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?A.FrankHurley. B.ErnestShackleton.C.RobertFalconScott. D.CarolineAlexander.23.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?A.Artisticcreation. B.Scientificresearch.C.Moneymaking. D.Treasurehunting.BThesmallestanimalwithabackbone(脊椎)knowntoscience,afishfromthecarpfamily,hasbeendiscoveredinthepeatswamps(沼泽)ofIndonesia.Mature(成熟的)femalesofthefishspeciesreachjust7.9mminlength.Thespecieswasdiscoveredinthehighlyacidic(酸性的)peatswampsoftheIndonesianislandofSumatrabyateamledbyRalfBritz,azoologistattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.“ThisisoneofthestrangestfishthatI'veseeninmywholecareer,”DrBritzsaid.“It'stiny,anditlivesinacid.Ihopethatwe'llhavetimetofindoutmoreaboutthembeforetheirhabitatdisappearspletely.”Thespecieslivesindarkteacoloredswampwaters,whichare100timesmoreacidicthanrainwater.Althoughtheseswampswereoncethoughttobeinhabitedbyveryfewanimals,recentresearchhasshownthattheyarehometoahighlydifferentrangeofspeciesthatoccurnowhereelse.Thepeatswampsweredamagedbyforestfiresin1997,andarealsothreatenedbyagriculture.ThescientistsbehindthediscoverysaidthatseveralpopulationsofPaedocyprishadalreadybeenlost.“Manyofthepeatswampswesurveyed(调查)throughoutSouthEastAsianolongerexist,”DrBritzsaid.“Populationsofalltheminiature(微型的)fishofpeatswampshavedecreasedordisappeared.”DetailsofthediscoveryarepublishedtodayinthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyofLondon,SeriesB.24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheStrangestFishB.AcidicPeatSwampsC.StrangeSpeciesD.TheSmallestBackboneAnimal25.Wheredoesthesmallestbackboneanimallive?A.Itlivesinhighlyacidicrainwater.B.Thespecieslivesintheacidicwatersofdarkteacolouredswamps.C.ItwasputintheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.D.Itshabitatdisappearspletely.26.Accordingtothepassage,theforestfiresin1997haveledtothefactthat________.A.manyplaceswheretheseanimalslivedhavebeendamagedB.thepopulationofthespecieshasincreasedC.therearemanyanimalsintheacidicpeatswampstodayD.agriculturedoesn'taffectthelivingspaceoftheseanimals27.DrBritz'swordsimply________.A.thehabitatwillbemoreafteraperiodoftimeB.manypeatswampsthattheysurveyedhavealreadysurvivedC.hewantstofindmoreminiaturefishesbeforetheirhabitatdisappearsD.hewantstohavefurtherresearchCOver60%ofpupilsinSouthAfricanschoolschooseEnglishforlearningandteaching,butonly7%ofpupilsspeakEnglishastheirhomelanguage,arecentSouthAfricasurveyshows.Outofthecountry's12.2millionpupilsonly851,536speakEnglishathome,yet7.6millionpupilschooseEnglishastheirfavoritelanguageoflearningandteaching.Zuluisthemostwidelyspokenhomelanguage,spokenbyover3.1millionpupils.However,lessthanathirdofthemchoosetobetaughtinZulu.ThesamethingistrueofPedispeakingpupils,onlyathirdofsuchpupilschoosingtobetaughtintheirhomelanguage.BesidesEnglish,Afrikaansistheonlylanguagethathasmorepupilschoosingitastheirlanguageofinstructionthanithaspupilswhospeakitathome.Inprimaryschools,mostpupilswillchooseAfricanlanguages.Asearlyasgradefour,manywouldchooseEnglishorAfrikaansintheirlessons.TherisingnumberofEnglishlearningpupilsismainlycausedbysocialandculturalreasons.EnglishisthemostmonspokenlanguageinofficialandpubliclifeinSouthAfrica,thesurveyreports.InApril2011,theleadersofhighereducationandtrainingsaidthattheywouldtakesomestepstoimprovetheuniversityteachingandpreventthecontinuingdeclineofAfricanlanguages.TheysuggestedthatinfutureeverySouthAfricanuniversitystudentcouldberequiredtolearnatleastoneAfricanlanguageinordertopletetheirstudiesatschool.28.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatmostSouthAfricanpupils________.A.speakEnglishbothathomeandatschoolB.arerequiredtolearntwolanguagesatschoolC.chooseEnglishastheirprimaryschoollanguageD.areexpectedtospeaktheirnativelanguageathome29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.AfrikaansisthemostpopularhomelanguageinSouthAfricaB.it'seasierforSouthAfricanpupilstolearnAfrikaansatschoolC.thenumberofSouthAfricanpupilslearningAfrikaanshasincreasedD.manySouthAfricanpupilsuseAfrikaansatschoolinsteadofathome30.Theunderlinedword“decline”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.goingdownhillB.spreadingwidelyC.growingupwardsD.developingfurther31.Whatisthesurveyinthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheuseofnativelanguagesinSouthAfricanfamilies.B.ThelanguagechoiceanduseamongSouthAfricanpupils.C.TheprogressinSouthAfrica'slanguageteachingeducation.D.ThespreadofEnglishatschoolsinSouthAfrica.DSurvivingHurricaneSandy(飓风桑迪)NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach.Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavesfromherhouse.“It'stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.OnOctober29,2012,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie'sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity'sbridgesclosed.WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie'sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie'sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshighrisebuildings.“MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays,“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”Natalie'schoicewastohelp.Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,Patrick'scollectionwasreplaced.Intheingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.NataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuchneededsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.Today,thescars(创痕)ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt.“Ican'timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclares.“Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore.”32.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefound________.A.somefriendshadlosttheirlivesB.herneighborhoodwasdestroyedC.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklynD.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering33.AccordingtoParagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.B.Thepeopletrappedinhighrisebuildings.C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.34.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?A.Shegavehertoystootherkids.B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.35.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.Technologyispower.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoSleepSmarterStudiesshowthatpoorsleepinfluencespeopletomakegooddecisions,concentrateontasksorevenmanageafriendlymoodatwork.__36__Todaywe'vegotourtopfavoritesleeptipsandfacts.Setaregularbedtime__37__Chooseatimewhenyounormallyfeeltired.Trynottobreakthisroutine(惯例)onweekendswhenyouwillprobablystayuplate.Ifyouwanttochangeyourbedtime,makethechangegradually,suchas15minutesearlierorlatereachday.EattherightfoodSomefoodsaremorehelpfultoabetternight'ssleepthanothers.__38__Otherslikebananas,potatoes,andwholewheatbreadarealsohelpful.__39__Exercisingprovideslotsofgoodhealthbenefits.Agoodnight'ssleepisoneofthem.Butmakesureyouexerciseinthemorningorafternoon.TheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatexerciseinthemorningorafternooncanhelpdeepensleepandcutthetimeittakesforyoutofallintosleep.However,thosewhoworkedoutintheeveninghourssawlittleornoimprovementintheirsleep.Reducescreentimebeforebed__40__Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplewhouseelectronicmediajustbeforebedtimereportlowerqualitysleepevenwhentheygetasmuchsleepasthosewhodon't.A.Avoidthealarmclock.B.Exercisetoimprovesleep.C.Trytosolveproblemsinyoursleep.D.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.E.Therearelotsofwaystoincreasethequalityofyoursleep.F.Everybodyknowsthatwarmmilkhelpspeoplesleepbetter.G.StopwatchingTVjustbeforebedtimeandyou'llsleepbetter.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasabirdmadeofstone.Shewasbeautifulandmagic.Shelivedneartheentrancetoabeautiful__41__betweentwomountains.Thebirdwasso_42__thatshehadtowalkonthegroundinsteadof__43__inthesky.Thoughshecouldn'tfly,she_44__lookingupatthetreeseveryday.She__45__onedaybeingabletoflyandseethe__46__forestfromuphigh.__47__,thatdreamwasgoneafteragreatfire.Whenthefirewas__48__putout,allthatwasleftofthetreeswerestumps(树桩).__49__plantsandanimalsthathadlivedthereweregone.Thestonebirdwastheonlyonethatdidn't_50__inthefire.Whenshesawwhathad__51__tothetrees,shefeltverysad.Lookingattheburnttrees,shecouldn't_52__crying.Shecriedforhoursanddays.Shecriedwithsuchafeelingthather_53__werewearingawayherstone__54__.Finallyallherbodywaswornawayandthebirdhad__55__somewater.Butwhenthe__56__cameout,thewaterroseintotheskyandbecameahappylittlecloudwhichcouldflyoverthetreesandseeeverything__57__.Sincethen,thelittlecloudhastraveledallovertheworld.Sheenjoyedthe__58__ofalltheforestsandbeautifulcountryside.Shenever_59__whathadburntthetrees,soshewasverycarefultopourherraindownonanytreeshesaw__60__.Shesavedalotoftrees.41.A.field B.lakeC.sea D.forest42.A.proud B.surprising43.A.walking B.tryingC.singing D.flying44.A.needed B.beganC.enjoyed D.disliked45.A.madeup B.dreamedofC.gaveup D.talkedabout46.A.dusty B.poorC.small D.beautiful47.A.However B.AlsoC.Therefore D.So48.A.sadly B.possiblyC.finally D.suddenly49.A.Some B.AllC.Few D.No50.A.change B.liveC.watch D.die51.A.happened B.eC.moved D.climbed52.A.continue B.startC.keep D.stop53.A.minds B.feelingsC.hands D.tears54.A.house B.heartC.body D.habit55.A.caredabout B.turnedintoC.turnedup D.lookedfor56.A.star B.airC.moon D.sun57.A.below B.aboveC.backward D.ahead58.A.views B.areasC.colours D.numbers59.A.found B.explainedC.forgot D.knew60.A.falling B.burningC.growing D.shaking第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anoldfarmerwasabouttodie.Hewantedtomakesurethathissonswouldstop__61__(fight)among__62__(they).Hehopedtoencouragethemtomanagethefarm__63__(success).Theoldmancalledhissonstogetherandsaid,“Mysons,I'mabout__64__(leave)thislife.YouwillfindallthatIhaveinthefar
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