【真题汇编】2021-2022年上海小升初英语真题-05阅读理解（含答案）

【真题汇编】2021-2022年上海小升初英语真题-阅读理解2021年一、阅读选择Myparentsworkinashoefactory.Theygetupatfivethirty.First,theycookbreakfast.Thentheygotoworkbybus.Theyworktherefrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Theycomehomeatabout6:00p.m.andcooksupperforusintheevening.Motherwashesclothesintheevening.Fatheroftenmakestoysforusintheevening.Theyarebusyallday.Buttheyliketheirjobsverymuchandthebosslikesthemtoo.1．Fathergetsupat_____.(

)A．5:30 B．6:00 C．5:002．Myparentsare_____.(

)A．teachers B．workers C．cook3．Domyparentsworkinthefactoryintheevening?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．yes,theyare.4．Myparentsworkfor_____hourseveryday.(

)A．10 B．9 C．85．_____washesclothesintheevening.(

)A．Parents B．Father C．MotherIt’sSaturdayafternoon.Thestudentshavenolessons.TheygotothePeople’sPark.Theparkisbigandnice.Therearealotofbeautifulflowersinthepark.Somearered,someareyellowandsomearepink.Therearemanytrees,too.Manystudentsareintheparktoo.Somearesinginganddancingunderabigtree.Someareplayinggamesnearthelake.Therearesomeforeignersinthepark,too.TheyarefromAmericaandEngland.Look,thestudentsarespeakingEnglishwiththem.Theyareallhappy.6．Itistheendofa_________.(

)A．year B．month C．week7．ThePeople’sParkis_________.(

)A．smallandnice B．bigandnice C．bigbutdirty8．Therearemany_________inthepark.(

)A．teachersandforeigners B．flowersandstudents C．foreignersandflowers9．Theflowershavemany_________.(

)A．friends B．colours C．red10．Thestudentsare_________inthepark.(

)A．doingtheirhomework B．singing C．havingagoodtimeShanghaiisamoderncity.Ithasmanyinterestingplaces.IfyouwanttoseesomethingwonderfulinShanghai,Iknowaplace.ItistheOrientalPearlTower.ItstandsbytheHuangpuRiver.Ithasthreelargespheres.Frominsidethesphere,peoplecanseemanyshipsontheHuangpuRiver.Theylooksolittle.Theylooklikeleaves.Peoplecanalsoseemanybusesandcarsontheroads.Theylooklikeants.Wow!Howbusy!IfyouwanttoeatChinesesnacks,Iknowagoodplace.It’sYuGarden.It’sagoodplaceforpeopletoeatChinesefood.Peoplelikeeatingsmellytofu,Wuxiangbeans,ShanghaiLigaoCandy,Xiaolongdumplingsandsoon.Smellytofudoesn’tsmellgood.Buttasteit.It’sdelicious!Wow!Howfunny!DoyoulikeShanghai?WelcometoShanghai!11．Ifyouwanttoeatnicesnacks,youcangoto______.(

)A．theHuangpu’River B．YuGarden C．TheOrientalPearlTower12．______ontheHuangpuRiverlooklikeleaves.(

)A．Buses B．Cars C．Ships13．IfyouwanttoseewonderfulShanghai,youcangoto______.(

)A．thePeople’sSquare B．YuGarden C．theOrientalPearlTower14．______doesn’tsmellgood,buttastesgood.(

)A．Smellytofu B．ShanghaiLigaoCandy C．Xiaolongdumplings15．ThetrafficinShanghaiis______.(

)A．funny B．interesting C．busyChinaisabigcountry.Sotheweatherinthesouthisquitedifferentfromthatinthenorth.InShanghai,wehavewarmandwetspring,hotsummer,coolautumnandcoldwinter.ButinsomepartsofChina,suchasHainan,GuangzhouandYunnan,itisalwayswarmandhotthere.Peopleneverseesnowthere.Inwinter,alotoftouristscometoHainanandenjoythesunshineatthebeach.Butsomepeoplelikecoldweather.InthenorthofChina,childrencanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballs.Itisfuntoplayoutsidewhileitissnowing.That’swhymorepeoplecometoHarbin(哈尔滨)inwintertospendtheirholiday.16．InShanghaiitoftenrainsin_______.(

)A．spring B．winter C．autumn17．ManypeoplegotoHainanto_______inwinter.(

)A．enjoythesunshine B．playwithsnowballs C．seethesunset18．It_______insomesouthernpartsofChina.(

)A．oftensnows B．doesn’train C．doesn’tsnow19．Childrencanmakesnowmenwhenit_______.(

)A．israining B．iswindy C．issnowing20．Theweatherisso_______inChina,becauseourcountryisverylarge.(

)A．different B．change C．thesameItishottoday.Thebirdisverythirsty.Heseesabottleofwaterandwantstodrink.Butthebottleistallandthin.Thebirdcannotdrinkthewater.“Ihaveagoodidea,”thebirdsays.Thenhefindssomelittlestonesandputsthemintothebottle.Look!Thebirdisdrinkingthewaternow.Howcleverheis!Heishappy.21．Itis________today.(

)A．sunny B．hot C．rainy22．Thebirdisvery________.(

)A．thirsty B．hungry C．full23．Thebirdseesabottleof________(

)A．milk B．juice C．water24．Intheend,thebird________drinkthewater.(

)A．can B．can't C．doesn't25．Sothebirdis________now.(

)A．sad B．happy C．tiredAliceisastudent.Shelikesplayingvolleyballandbasketball.Shecanplayvolleyballverywell.Sheplaysvolleyballintheplaygroundinthemorning.Shefindsabookintheplayground.Thebookisblueandyellow.It'sthick.Shecan'tseeanameinthebook.Soshetakesittothe“LostandFoundOffice”(失物招领处).Thentwostudentscometotheoffice.They'reDannyandPeter.Theylost(丢失)theirbooks.Danny'sbookisblueandwhite.It'sthin.Peter'sbookisblueandyellow.It'sthick.Whosebookisit?26．Alicecanplay_______verywell.(

)A．thepiano B．football C．volleyball27．Alice_______intheplaygroundinthemorning.(

)A．readsabook B．singssongs C．playsvolleyball28．Alicefinds_______intheplayground.(

)A．ablueandyellowbook B．athinbook C．ablueandyellowball29．_______losttheirbooks.(

)A．DannyandPeter B．DannyandAlice C．AliceandPeter30．Theblueandyellowbookis_______.(

)A．Peter's B．Danny's C．Alice'sSportsareveryimportantforpeople’shealth.Notonlyyoungpeoplebutalsooldpeoplelikesports.Theytakeanactivepartinthem.Manyoldpeopleareretired(退休了).Sotheyliketodoexercisesintheparkinthemorning.Theyenjoytheexercisesverymuch.Theyalsoenjoytalkingwithotherpeopleabouttheirfamiliesinthepark.Youngpeoplegotoschoolorworkeveryday.Sotheyusuallyplaygamesandsportsafterschoolorwork.Manyofthemenjoyteamsportslikefootball,basketballandvolleyball.Inteamgames,theycanmakenewfriends.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithothers.31．Sportsareveryimportantfor_______.(

)A．youngpeople’shealth B．oldpeople’shealth C．youngpeopleandoldpeople’shealth32．Domanyyoungpeopleenjoyteamsports?(

)A．Yes. B．No. C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.33．Whendotheyoungpeopleusuallyplaygames?(

)A．Afterschool. B．Afterwork. C．Afterschoolorwork.34．Whatcanyoungpeopledowhentheyplayteamsports?Theycan_______.(

)A．playfootball B．playvolleyball C．makenewfriends.35．Whocanalsolearntoworkwithothersinteamgames?(

)A．Youngpeople. B．Oldpeople. C．Students.阅读短文，选择正确答案。Oncetherewasapoorwomanlivingwithherson,Jack.Jackwasacarelessandlazyboy.Onedaytheyhadnothingtoeat.Thepoorwomanaskedhersontosellthecowinthemarketforsomebread.ButJackexchanged（交换）thecowforfivebeans（豆子）.Whenhismothersawthebeans,shegotsoangrythatshethrewthemoutofthewindow.Thenextday,Jackwokeupearlyandfoundthatsomeofthebeanshadtakenroot（生根）.Thebeanstalk（豆茎）grewupintotheclouds.Jackclimbedupthebeanstalk.Hefoundhimselfinacastle（城堡）.Therewasagiantinthecastle.Jackstole（偷）thegiant'shen.Hewasdiscovered（发觉）bythegiant.Thegiantranafterhimdownthebeanstalk.AtthattimeJackcutthebeanstalkandthegiantfelldownanddied.36．Thepoorwomanlivedwithher_________.

(

)A．son B．daughter C．grandma37．Jackexchangedthecowforfive__________.

(

)A．cakes B．beans C．coins38．Jack'smotherwasvery_________whenshesawthebeans.

(

)A．hungry B．angry C．happy39．Jackstolethegiant's_________.

(

)A．cock B．hen C．duck40．Thegiantfoundtheboyand_________afterhim.

(

)A．looked B．danced C．ran二、阅读推断TodayisSaturday.It’sfine.MyparentsandIgotothezoo.First,wecometoseethemonkeys.Lookatthosemonkeys!Someareplayingwitheachother,someareclimbinginthetrees,somearemakingfaces,andsomeareeatingbananas.Thenwegotoseethepeacocks.Howbeautifultheyare!Theyhavelongtailsandsmallmouths.Theyareallwearingcolorfulclothes.Theylooklikeprettyprincesses.Theyaredancingtogetherhappily.Atlast,wecometoseeaverybiganimal.Ithasalongnoseandtwobigears.Itsearslookliketwobigfans.Whatisit?It’sanelephant.It’sveryfriendly.Myfathertakesaphotoforit.41．Igotothezoowithmyfatherandmother.()42．Themonkeysareplayinganddancing.()43．Thepeacocksaremakingfaces.()44．Theelephanthasalongnoseandbigears.()45．It’sfinetoday.()Lilyisalittlegirl.She’sonlysevenyearsold.Oneday,shegoestoseeafilm.It’sthefirsttimeforhertogotothecinema.Shebuysaticket(票)andgoesin.Butaftertwoorthreeminutesshecomesout,buysasecondticketandgoesinagain.Aftersomeminutesshecomesoutagainandbuysathirdticket.Fourorfiveminuteslatershebuysanotherticket.Thentheboyintheticketofficeasksher,“Whydoyoubuysomanytickets?Howmanyfriendsdoyoumeet?”Lilyanswers,“No,Ihavenofriendshere.Butanoldmanalwaysstopsmeatthedoorandtears(撕掉)myticketsinpieces.”46．Lilywantstobuythethirdticketwhentheboyasksher.()47．Lilyhasnofriendsinthecinema.()48．Theoldmanisapoliceman.()49．Lilybuystheticketforherself.()50．TheboyintheticketofficetearsLily’stickets.()Ihaveagoodfriend.Helivesinmyhome.Heissixyearsold.Hecantalk.Buthecan'twriteorswim.Hehastwobigeyesandasmallnose.Helikestomatoesandapples.Helikesorangejuicetoo.Ioftenplaywithhimafterschool.Myparentsgivehimtomeasmybirthdaypresent.Heismybird,Polly.Pollyisblueandyellow.Heisbeautiful.Andheisfunnyandclever.Hecansingmanysongs.Pollycan'tfly.SoImakeasmallroomforhimwithmyfather.Weputhisroominmybedroom.WelovePollyverymuch.51．Pollyismylittlebrother.()52．Pollycanflybuthecan'tswim.()53．Pollycan'twriteandheisnotclever.()54．Pollylikesorangejuice.()55．Pollyhasasmallroominmybedroom.()InChina,theDoubleNinthFestivalalwayscomesinOctoberorNovember.It'safestivalfortheoldpeople.Soonthatday,peopleusuallygototheOldPeople'sHome(老人之家)tovisittheoldpeople.Theygivetheoldpeoplepresents.Theyhelpthemdosomecleaning.Theyhaveamealwiththem.Theyoungpeoplealwaysbuypresentsfortheirgrandparents.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisinautumn,sotheweatherisalwaysverygood.It’scool.Manypeoplelikeclimbingmountains.Thetraditionalfoodisricecakes.What’syourplanforthisfestivalthisyear?56．TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalwaysinOctober.()57．PeopleusuallygototheOldPeople’sHome.()58．Theyoungpeoplealwayssendpresentstoeachother.()59．TheweatherattheDoubleNinthFestivalisgood.()60．Peoplelikeclimbingmountainsonthatday.()三、任务型阅读Jackieisfeelingterrible.Hehasaheadache.Hecoughsalot.Hefeelstiredtoo.Hismothertakeshimtothehospital.‘Hah,Hah,’saysthedoctor,‘Jackie,youshouldtakeagoodrestandhavealotofwater.Andyoushouldn’ttalktoomuch.Don’tgotoschooltomorrow.Andyoushouldtakethemedicinethreetimesaday,inthemorning,atnoon,andintheevening.Youwillbebettersoon.’Jackiethanksthedoctorandcomeshomewithhismother.61．What’swrongwithJackie?__________________________________62．HowdoesJackiefeel?__________________________________63．WhatdoesJackie’smotherdo?__________________________________64．CanJackiegotoschooltomorrow?__________________________________65．HowmanytimesadayshouldJackietakethemedicine?__________________________________Itisasunnydaytoday.ItisSaturdaymorning.Maryisgoingtothecinemawithherfriends.She’sgoingtomeetherfriendsatabusstopnearherhome.ThecinemaisonGreenRoad.TheytakeaNo.5busthere.Theyseeafilminthecinema.Thentheygotothezoobyunderground.Theyseemanycuteanimalsinthezoo.Theygohomeatfiveo'clock.Whatawonderfulday!66．Whatdayisittoday?___________________67．Howdotheygotothecinema?___________________68．What’sinthezoo?___________________69．Dotheytakeanundergroundtothezoo?___________________70．Howdotheyfeel?___________________ChangesinShanghaiShanghaiwasasmalltownthreehundredyearsago.Notmanypeoplelivedhere.Manyofthemwerefishermenandfarmers.TodayShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Manygreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Therearemoreandmoretallbuildings.Theyarebeautifulandmodern.Thetraffichereisalsomoreconvenient.Manybridgeshavebeenbuilt.Manystreetshavewidened(拓宽).Sobusesandcarscangomorequicklythanbefore.Andpeoplecangoaroundthecitybyunderground.Thegovernment(政府)spentmuchmoneyprotectingtheenvironment(环境爱护).Therearemanygreenareas.Shanghaiisbecomingnicerandnicer.EveryyearmanyforeignerscometoShanghaiforavisit.welcometoShanghai!71．Readandjudge.(阅读短文，推断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。)(1)ShanghaiisalwaysthebiggestcityinChina.()(2)Thereweremanyfishermenandfarmersinshanghaithreehundredyearsago.()(3)ThetrafficinShanghaiwasconvenientbefore.()(4)Thegovernmentspentmuchmoneymakingthetrafficmoreconvenient.()(5)ManyforeignersliketovisitShanghai.()72．Readandanswer.(阅读短文，回答下列问题。)(1)HowwasShanghaibefore?_________________________________________(2)WeretherelotsofpeoplelivinginShanghai?_________________________________________(3)Didthegovernmentspendmuchmoneyprotectingtheenvironmentornot?_________________________________________(4)Whycanbusesandcarsgomorequicklythanbefore?_________________________________________(5)HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthechangesinShanghai?Now_________,but_________manyyearsago.TheScienceMuseuminLondonWelcometothemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Inmostmuseums,there’snoshoutingandnorunning,andyoumustn’ttouchanything.ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent.It’snoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.Ifyouwantanswerstoallyourquestionsaboutscience,itistherightplaceforyou.OnthegroundflooristheLaunchpad.Itismyfavouriteroombecausetherearelotsofphysicsexperiments.Youcanalsofindouthowwetravelintospaceandbackagain.UpstairsistheHumanandNatureRoom.Thereyoucancomparethespeedofdifferentanimalswithyourown.Whenyouhearanoiseyoupushakey.Ifyouaren’tfastenough,thelioncatchesyou!I’mfasterthanallmyfriends,butthelionstillcatchesme.Ialsoliketovisittheotherroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanlearnaboutmaths,physicsandchemistryaswellascommunicationandtheenvironment.InoneroomyoucanknowhowX-rayletyouseeinsideyourbody.Andinanotherroomyoucanevenfindouthowtheydigcoalfromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheScienceMuseumisinterestingforpeopleofallages,butyoushouldfollowtherules.Youcannottakephotos,butifyouwantpostcardsyoucanbuythemintheshop.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyoucangoinforafewminutesorstayallday.It‘sopeneverydayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.It’smyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld!73．IstheScienceMuseuminLondonnoisyornot?_______________________________________74．Wherecanyoucomparethespeedofdifferentanimalswithyourown?_______________________________________75．Whatcanyoulearnwhenyouvisittheotherroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors?_______________________________________76．CanwetakephotosintheScienceMuseuminLondon?_______________________________________77．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheScienceMuseuminLondon?_______________________________________In1620,102EnglishandDutch(荷兰)peoplecametoAmericabyship.Theybegantobuildhouses,raisechickenandsheep,andplantcropsthere.Butpoorfood,hardworkandterribleweatherkilledalotofthem.Onedayinearly1621,anIndian(印第安人)wenttotheirsmallvillage.Heintroducedhimself.Thenhetookhisfriendstothevillage.Theytaughtthemhowtoplantcrops.InOctoberthatyear,theyhadgoodharvest.TheEnglishandDutchpeoplewereverythankfultoGod.TheywerealsothankfultotheIndians.Theyhadabigdinner.Theyateturkey,fishandlotsofotherdeliciousfood.Theycalledthisday“Thanksgiving”.ThenpeopleinotherplacesofAmericaalsocelebrated(庆祝)Thanksgiving.In1789,thelastThursdayofNovemberbecamenationalThanksgiving.NowThanksgivingisaveryimportantfestivalinAmerica.Itistimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.78．HowdidtheEnglishandDutchpeoplecometoAmerica?_________________________________________79．WhendidtheIndiangototheirvillage?_________________________________________80．WhatdidtheIndiansteachthemtodo?_________________________________________81．WhoweretheEnglishandDutchpeoplethankfulto?_________________________________________82．WhenisThanksgiving?_________________________________________Thisismylittlefruitshop.Therearemanyfruits.Lookattheseyellowbananas.Theyaresolong.Whatarethose?Theyareapples.They'rebigandround.Thesearegrapes.Theyarepurple.Ilikethembest.Ithinktheyaredelicious.Ialsohaveasmallfarm.Therearelotsofanimalsonit.Ihaveabigpig,sevenhens,twodogs,threesheepandfourcows.Ilovethem.Ithinktheyaremygoodfriends.83．Therearetwo________onmyfarm.84．The________arepurple.85．Ilovethe________andIthinktheyaremyfriends.86．Inthe________,Ihavesomegrapes,applesandbananas.87．Therearethree________onthefarm.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayChineseMathsChineseMathsMathsArtEnglishPEPEScienceMusic88．WelikeMonday.Wehave________,MathsandPE.89．—WhatsubjectsdoyouhaveonTuesday?—WehaveMaths,________andMusic.90．—DoyoulikeWednesday?—Yes,wehave________and________.91．WehaveChinese，Artand________onThursday.Onesummerday,afoxwentoutforawalk.“I’msohot.Iwantsomethingtoeatordrink,”saidthefox.Soonhecametoaplace.Helookedupandsawsomefinegrapes.“Oh,thesegrapesaresonice!Iwillhavethesegrapes.”Sohestoodonhistiptoesandtriedtogetthem.Buttheyweretoohigh.Sohejumped.Againandagainhejumped.Buthecouldnotreachthegrapes.Hegotanidea,hetookaboxandstoodontheboxtotryagain,buthestillcouldn’treachthegrapes.Nowthefoxwasveryhotandthirsty.Hewasveryangry.Hesatandlookedatthegrapes.“Whowantstoeatthosegrapes?”hesaid.“Theyaresour.Goodgrapesnevergrowsohighup.”standonone’stiptoes踮起脚92．Didthefoxgooutfordinnerornot?_____________________93．Whatdidthefoxwanttoeat?_____________________94．Whydidthefoxwanttoeatthegrapes?_____________________95．Didthefoxknowthegrapesweresour?_____________________96．Howwasthefoxatlast?_____________________TheHuangpuRiveristhemotherriverofShanghaiCity.ItisaveryimportantplacetogoifyoupayavisittoShanghaiCity.Theyellowandice-freeHuangpuRiveris114kilometerslong.Inthedaytimeoratnight,theviewsalongtheriverarebeautiful.HereyouwillknowaboutShanghai’spastandlookintothebrightfutureofthecity.Wusongkou(吴淞口)isaplacewheretheHuangpuRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheEastSeajointogether.Itisfamousfortheviewofthethreekindsofwatermeetingtogether.TheHuangpuRiverisofbluegreycolor,theYangtzeRiverisyellowbecauseofsand,andthewateroftheEastSeaisgreen.97．WhichisthemotherriverofShanghai,theYangtzeRiverortheHuangpuRiver?___________________________98．HowlongistheHuangpuRiver?___________________________99．HowaretheviewsalongtheHuangpuRiver?___________________________100．HowmanycolorsofwatercanyouseeatWushongkou?Whatarethey?___________________________参考答案：1．A

2．B

3．B

4．B

5．C【分析】短文大意：作者介绍父母的工作。1．句意：爸爸_____起床。依据Theygetupatfivethirty.可知作者的父母在五点半起床。故选A。2．句意：我的父母亲是______。A老师，B工人，C厨师，依据Myparentsworkinashoefactory.可知他们是工人。故选B。3．句意：我的父母亲在晚上工作吗？依据Theyworktherefrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.可知他们从上午8:00工作到下午5:00。故晚上他们不工作，故做否定回答，故选B。4．句意：我的父母亲每天工作______小时。依据Theyworktherefrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.可知他们从上午8:00工作到下午5:00。共9个小时，故选B。5．句意：_____在晚上洗衣服。A父母亲，B爸爸，C妈妈，依据Motherwashesclothesintheevening.可知妈妈在晚上洗衣服。故选C。【点睛】6．C

7．B

8．B

9．B

10．C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期六的下午同学们在人民公园玩的很快活。6．句意：它是一___的最终一天。A年；B月；C周；依据短文中的It’sSaturdayafternoon.可知星期六是一周的最终一天，故选C。7．句意：人民公园_____。A小而秀丽；B又大又秀丽；C大但是脏了；依据短文中的Theparkisbigandnice.可知人民公园又大又秀丽，故选B。8．句意：公园里有很多_____。A老师和外国人；B花和同学；C外国人和花；依据短文中的Therearealotofbeautifulflowersinthepark.Manystudentsareintheparktoo.Therearesomeforeignersinthepark,too.可知公园里有很多花和同学，有一些外国人，故选B。9．句意：花有很多____。A伴侣；B颜色；C红色；依据短文中的Therearealotofbeautifulflowersinthepark.Somearered,someareyellowandsomearepink.可知花有很多颜色，故选B。10．句意：同学们在公园里____。A做家庭作业；B唱歌；C玩的很快活；依据短文中的Theyareallhappy.可知同学们在公园里玩的很快活，故选C。【点睛】11．B

12．C

13．C

14．A

15．C【分析】短文介绍了上海的景点。11．句意：假如您想吃美味的小吃，可以去______。依据短文内容IfyouwanttoeatChinesesnacks,Iknowagoodplace.It’sYuGarden.假如您想吃中式小吃，我知道一个好地方。是豫园。可知：YuGarden豫园，符合题意，故选B。12．句意：黄浦江上的______看上去像树叶。依据短文内容Frominsidethesphere,peoplecanseemanyshipsontheHuangpuRiver.Theylooksolittle.Theylooklikeleaves.从球体内部，人们可以看到黄浦江上的很多船只。他们看起来很小。他们看起来像树叶。可知：Ships船，符合题意，故选C。13．句意：假如您想观赏秀丽的上海，可以去______。依据短文内容IfyouwanttoseesomethingwonderfulinShanghai,Iknowaplace.ItistheOrientalPearlTower.假如您想在上海看些奇异的东西，我知道一个地方。它是东方明珠塔。可知：theOrientalPearlTower东方明珠塔，符合题意，故选C。14．句意：______闻起来不好，但尝起来味道很好。依据短文内容Smellytofudoesn’tsmellgood.Buttasteit.It’sdelicious!臭豆腐的味道不好。但是品尝一下。这很美味！可知：Smellytofu臭豆腐，符合题意，故选A。15．句意：上海的交通是______。依据短文内容Peoplecanalsoseemanybusesandcarsontheroads.Theylooklikeants.Wow!Howbusy!人们还可以在道路上看到很多公共汽车和汽车。他们看起来像蚂蚁。哇！太忙了！可知：busy劳碌的，符合题意，故选C。【点睛】16．A

17．A

18．C

19．C

20．A【分析】短文叙述了中国南方的天气和北方很不一样。16．句意：在上海在________经常下雨。依据文中句子InShanghai,wehavewarmandwetspring.可知上海的春天是暖和潮湿的，可以推断春天经常下雨。A选项是春天，B选项是冬天，C选项是秋天。故选A。17．句意：很多人冬天去海南________。依据文中句子Inwinter,alotoftouristscometoHainanandenjoythesunshineatthebeach.可知游客去海南享受海滩上的阳光。A选项是享受阳光，B选项是玩雪球，C选项是看日落，故选A。18．句意：在中国南方的一些地方_________。A选项是经常下雪，B选项是不下雨，C选项是不下雪。依据短文内容ButinsomepartsofChina,suchasHainan,GuangzhouandYunnan,itisalwayswarmandhotthere.Peopleneverseesnowthere.可知南方的冬天是暖和酷热的，可知是不下雪，故选C。19．句意：当_______的时候，孩子们可以堆雪人。依据文中句子InthenorthofChina,childrencanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballs.Itisfuntoplayoutsidewhileitissnowing.可知当下雪时可以堆雪人，A选项是下雨，B选项是有风的，C选项是下雪。故选C。20．句意：中国的天气是________，由于我们国家很大。依据文中句子Sotheweatherinthesouthisquitedifferentfromthatinthenorth.可知天气是不同的，A选项是不同的，B选项是转变，C选项是相同的。故选A。【点睛】21．B

22．A

23．C

24．A

25．B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只聪慧的鸟想方法喝到瓶子里面的水。21．句意：今日天气___。A选项阳光充分的，B选项热的，C选项有雨的。依据短文中的Itishottoday.今日天气热。故选B。22．句意：这只鸟格外___。A选项口渴的，B选项饥饿的，C选项吃饱的。依据短文中的Thebirdisverythirsty.这只鸟格外口渴。故选A。23．句意：这只鸟观察一瓶___。A选项牛奶，B选项果汁，C选项水。依据短文中的Heseesabottleofwaterandwantstodrink.他观察了一瓶水想要喝。故选C。24．句意：最终，这只鸟___喝水。A选项能，B选项不能，C选项助动词does的否定形式。依据短文中的Thebirdisdrinkingthewaternow.现在这只鸟正在喝水。可知鸟喝到水了，故选A。25．句意：所以这只鸟现在很___。A选项难过的，B选项欢快的，C选项累的。依据短文中的Heishappy.他很欢快。故选B。【点睛】26．C

27．C

28．A

29．A

30．A【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了爱丽丝宠爱打排球，在操场上发觉了一本书。26．句意：爱丽丝___打得很好。A选项钢琴，B选项足球，C选项排球。依据短文中的Shecanplayvolleyballverywell.她排球打得很好。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。27．句意：爱丽丝早上在操场上____。A选项读书，B选项唱歌，C选项打排球。依据短文中的Sheplaysvolleyballintheplaygroundinthemorning.她早上在操场上打排球。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。28．句意：爱丽丝在操场上发觉____。A选项一本蓝黄相间的书，B选项一本薄书，C选项一个蓝黄相间的球。依据短文中的Shefindsabookintheplayground.Thebookisblueandyellow.她在操场上发觉一本书。书是蓝黄相间的。可知A选项符合，故选A。29．句意：____丢失了他们的书。A选项丹尼和彼得，B选项丹尼和爱丽丝，C选项爱丽丝和彼得。依据短文中的They'reDannyandPeter.Theylost(丢失)theirbooks.他们是丹尼和彼得。他们丢失了书。可知A选项符合，故选A。30．句意：蓝黄相间的这本书是___。A选项彼得的，B选项丹尼的，C选项爱丽丝的。依据短文中的Peter'sbookisblueandyellow.彼得的书是蓝黄相间的。可知A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】31．C

32．A

33．C

34．C

35．A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了运动对全部人的健康都格外重要。31．句意：运动对_____格外重要。A选项年轻人的健康，B选项老年人的健康，C选项年轻人和老年人的健康，依据短文中的Sportsareveryimportantforpeople’shealth.Notonlyyoungpeoplebutalsooldpeoplelikesports.运动对全部人的健康格外重要，不仅年轻人而且老年人也宠爱运动。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。32．句意：很多年轻人宠爱团队运动吗？A选项是的，B选项不，C选项对不起，我不知道。依据短文中的Manyofthemenjoyteamsportslikefootball,basketballandvolleyball.他们中的很多人宠爱团体运动如足球篮球和排球。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。33．句意：年轻人通常什么时候玩玩耍？A选项放学后，B选项下班后，C选项放学后或下班后，依据短文中的Sotheyusuallyplaygamesandsportsafterschoolorwork.因此他们通常在放学或下班后玩玩耍做运动。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。34．句意：年轻人参与团队运动能做什么？他们能____。A选项踢足球，B选项打排球，C选项交新伴侣，依据短文中Inteamgames，theycanmakenewfriends.在团队玩耍中他们可以结交新伴侣。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。35．句意：谁能在团队玩耍中学会与他人一起工作？A选项年轻人，B选项老年人，C选项同学，依据短文中的Theycanalsolearntoworkwithothers.他们也可以学会了和别人一起工作。他们指的年轻人，A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】36．A

37．B

38．B

39．B

40．C【分析】短文大意：讲的很久以前一个又马虎又懒的男孩的故事。36．句意：那个可怜的妇女和她的_____住在一起。依据Oncetherewasapoorwomanlivingwithherson,Jack.可知是她的儿子，故选A。37．句意：杰克用五个_____换了那头奶牛。依据ButJackexchanged（交换）thecowforfivebeans（豆子）.可知是五个豆子，故选B。38．句意：当杰克的母亲看到豆子时格外_____。依据Whenhismothersawthebeans,shegotsoangrythatshethrewthemoutofthewindow.可知是格外生气，故选B。39．句意：杰克偷了巨人的____。依据Jackstole（偷）thegiant'shen.可知是母鸡，故选B。40．句意：巨人发觉了那个男孩并且跟在他后面____。依据Thegiantranafterhimdownthebeanstalk.可知是跟在他后面跑。故选C。41．T

42．F

43．F

44．T

45．T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期六我和父母去动物园的事情。41．句意：我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园。依据短文中的MyparentsandIgotothezoo.可知我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。42．句意：猴子正在玩耍和跳舞。依据短文中的Someareplayingwitheachother,someareclimbinginthetrees,somearemakingfaces,andsomeareeatingbananas.可知一些猴子正在相互玩耍，一些正在爬山，一些正在做鬼脸，一些正在吃香蕉，但没有跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。43．句意：孔雀正在做鬼脸。依据短文中的Theyaredancingtogetherhappily.可知孔雀正在跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。44．句意：大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵。依据短文中的Ithasalongnoseandtwobigears.可知大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。45．句意：今日天气很好。依据短文中的TodayisSaturday.It’sfine.可知今日天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】46．F

47．T

48．F

49．T

50．F【分析】短文主要描写了李莉去看电影所经受的事情。46．句意：当女孩问她的时候。李莉想买第三张票。依据文中句子Butanoldmanalwaysstopsmeatthedoorandtears(撕掉)myticketsinpieces.可知她不是想买第三张票，故答案为F。47．句意：李莉在电影院没有伴侣。依据文中句子No,Ihavenofriendshere.可知她在电影院没有伴侣，故答案为T。48．句意：那个年老的男人是一个警察。依据文中最终一句Butanoldmanalwaysstopsmeat