浙江省宁波市英语小学四年级上学期期中试卷与参考答案

浙江省宁波市英语小学四年级上学期期中自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritefruit.B.Theyareplanningatriptothebeach.C.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoolday.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationincludesphraseslike“Let’sgotothebeachthisweekend”and“Doyouwanttoswimorsunbathe?”indicatingthattheyareplanningatriptothebeach.2、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatdidtheboyfindintheforest?A.Alostdog.B.Ahiddentreasure.C.Amagicaltree.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthestory,theboymentionsfinding“ashinychestwithjewelsandgoldcoins”whileexploringtheforest,whichsuggestshefoundahiddentreasure.3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)It’ssunny.

B)It’srainy.

C)It’ssnowy.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthattheyareplanningtogototheparkbecauseitisanicedaywithclearskies,whichindicatesthattheweatherissunny.4、Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A)Atarestaurant.

B)Ataschool.

C)Atahospital.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueincludesamentionofateachergivinganassignment,whichsuggeststhattheconversationishappeninginaclassroomataschool.5.Question:Whatanimaldoestheboywanttobuyasapet?A.AcatB.AdogC.AfishD.ArabbitAnswer:BExplanation:Theboysays,“Ithinkadogwouldbeagoodpetforme.”Thisindicatesthathewantstobuyadog.6.Question:Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthernewschool?A.SheisexcitedB.SheissadC.SheisangryD.SheistiredAnswer:AExplanation:Thegirlsays,“I’mreallyexcitedtostartatthisnewschool.”Thisshowsthatshefeelsexcitedabouthernewschool.7、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)Juice

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahsays,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomejuice,please?”ThisclearlyindicatesthatSarahwantstodrinkjuice.8、Wherearetheygoingafterschool?A)TothelibraryB)TotheparkC)TothecinemaAnswer:A)Tothelibrary

Explanation:Theconversationendswithonestudentsaying,“Let’smeetatthelibraryafterschooltostudy,”andtheotheragreeing,“Soundsgood!”Thisshowstheyplantogotothelibraryafterschool.9.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwostudents,AlexandEmma,discussingtheirfavoritesubjectsinschool.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:WhatisEmma’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.HistoryAnswer:B.ScienceExplanation:Inthedialogue,Emmasays,“IthinkScienceismyfavoritesubjectbecauseIloveexperimentsandlearningaboutnature.”ThisindicatesthatherfavoritesubjectisScience.10.ListentoashortstoryaboutaboynamedTomwholosthiswaywhilehikinginthemountains.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:WheredoesTomrealizeheislost?A.AtthetopofthemountainB.NearariverC.AtacampsiteD.InaforestAnswer:D.InaforestExplanation:Inthestory,Tomsays,“IlookedaroundandrealizedIwasinaforest.Icouldn’tfindthetrailIwassupposedtofollow.”ThistellsusthatTomrealizedhewaslostintheforest.11、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahsayssheisthirstyandwouldlikesomejuicewhenaskedwhatshewouldliketodrink.12、HowmanybooksdidTomborrowfromthelibrary?A)TwobooksB)ThreebooksC)FourbooksAnswer:A)TwobooksExplanation:Duringtheconversation,Tommentionsthatheborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrarytoreadovertheweekend.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin答案：B解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisaherbivore?A.LionB.ElephantC.SharkD.Penguin答案：B解析：Anelephantisaherbivore,whichmeansiteatsplants.Theotheroptionslistedarecarnivores(lions)ormarineanimals(sharkandpenguin)thatdonotfitthedescriptionofherbivores.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.3、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“______yourname”?A.WhatB.What’sC.WhatsD.What’reAnswer:B.What’s

Explanation:InEnglish,whenwecontract“what”and“is,”wewriteitas“what’s.”Thisisthecorrectformtoaskaboutsomeone’sname.Theapostrophe(‘)indicateswheretheletter’i’from“is”hasbeenomitted.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

“Thecatsat______themat.”A.onB.inC.atD.ofAnswer:A.on

Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedherebecausethecatispositionedontopofthesurfaceofthemat.Weuse“on”whensomethingistouchingtheuppersideofsomethingelse.Theotheroptionsdonotmakesenseinthiscontext.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecat_______(A)issleepingonthemat.(B)sleepsonthemat.(C)sleeponthemat.Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutageneralfact,sothepresentsimpletenseshouldbeused.Thecorrectansweris“sleepsonthemat.”6、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.

(A)She_______(A)eatsbreakfasteverymorning.(B)Atebreakfasteverymorning.(C)Eatsbreakfasteverymorning.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectsentenceis“Atebreakfasteverymorning,”whichusesthepastsimpletensecorrectly.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.ChildrenAnswer:C.ChildrenExplanation:Theword“child”isoneofthosewordsinEnglishthathasanirregularpluralform.Insteadofadding-sor-esasyoumightdowithregularnouns(likebooksorbikes),youchangethewordto“children.”8、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

“They_______(play)soccereverySaturday.”A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplayAnswer:A.playExplanation:Thesubject“They”isathird-personpluralpronoun,andwhenusingitwiththesimplepresenttense,theverbdoesnotchangeitsform.Therefore,thecorrectformis“Theyplay.”OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheyeithershowasingularform,agerund,oraninfinitivewhichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe________.A.tableB.chairC.bedAnswer:A.tableExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“table”becausecatsoftensleepinplacesthatareelevatedandstable,whichistypicallythecaseonatable.“Chair”isalsoapossiblespot,butit’slesscommonthanatableforcats.“Bed”isnotappropriateasitistypicallyreservedforhumanuse.10、Selectthesentencethathascorrectcapitalization.A.Thecatissleepingonthetable.B.Thecatissleepingonthetable.C.Thecatissleepingonthetable.Answer:A.Thecatissleepingonthetable.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thecatissleepingonthetable”becauseitisacompletesentenceandthefirstword“The”shouldbecapitalized.Theothertwosentencesareidenticalandthusincorrect.11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword“color”?A.colorB.coleorC.colerD.colourAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“color”is“color.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectcombinationsofletters.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Igototheshopyesterday.B.Sheisgoestotheparkeveryweekend.C.Theyareplayingfootballinthegarden.D.Hewaseatingappleswhenhefell.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectsentenceisC.“Theyareplayingfootballinthegarden.”SentencesAandBhaveincorrectverbtense,andsentenceDhasasubject-verbagreementerror.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Passage:Maryisaprimaryschoolstudent.Shelovesplayingsportsandsheisgoodatthem.Lastweekend,shewenttoasportseventwithherfriends.Theeventwasheldinabigpark.Thereweremanydifferentsportsactivitiestochoosefrom,suchassoccer,basketball,andvolleyball.Marydecidedtoplaysoccerbecausesheenjoysitthemost.1.Maryisa(n)__________student.primaryschoolhighschooluniversitycollege2.Shelovesplaying__________.moviesgamessportsmusic3.Thereweremany__________tochoosefrom.bookssportsgamesmusic4.Marydecidedtoplay__________.basketballsoccervolleyballswimming5.Sheenjoys__________themost.playingsoccerplayingbasketballplayingvolleyballwatchingmoviesAnswers:1.a2.c3.b4.b5.a四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofBooksOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedTimmy.Timmylovedreadingmorethananythingelse.Hehadavastcollectionofbooksinhisroom,rangingfromadventurestoriestosciencefiction.Hisfavoritebookwas“TheMagicofBooks,”whichhereadeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,whileTimmywasreadinghisfavoritebook,henoticedsomethingstrange.Asheturnedthepages,thecharactersinthebookseemedtocometolife.Theybegantotalktohim,andTimmywasfascinated.Herealizedthatthemagicofbookswasnotjustinthewordsonthepages,butintheimaginationandwonderitsparkedwithinhim.Timmydecidedtotestthemagicofbooks.Hetookhisfavoritebookandwenttothelocallibrary.Hefoundaquietcornerandbegantoread.Ashedid,henoticedthatthepeopleinthelibrarybegantolookathimdifferently.Theysmiledandnodded,asiftheytoowereexperiencingthemagicofthebook.Thenextday,Timmy’steachernoticedhisenthusiasmforreadinganddecidedtoincorporateabook-sharingsessionintotheclass.Timmysharedhisfavoritebookwithhisclassmates,andtheywereallamazedbythemagicitbroughttotheclassroom.Questions:1.WhatdidTimmylovetodomorethananythingelse?

a)Playgames

b)Eatcandy

c)Readbooks

d)WatchTV2.WhatwasTimmy’sfavoritebook?

a)“TheMagicofStories”

b)“TheMagicofBooks”

c)“TheMagicofLibraries”

d)“TheMagicofImagination”3.HowdidthepeopleinthelibraryreactwhenTimmyreadhisbook?

a)Theygotangry

b)Theyignoredhim

c)Theysmiledandnodded

d)TheylaughedAnswers:1.c)Readbooks2.b)“TheMagicofBooks”3.c)Theysmiledandnodded五、写作题（16分）WritingWriteashortstoryaboutadaywhenyouexperiencedawonderfuladventure.Includethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Theplacewheretheadventuretookplace2.Thepeopleinvolved3.Themaineventoftheadventure4.Howyoufeltduringtheadventure5.ThelessonsyoulearnedfromtheadventureExample:Onceuponatime,onasunnySaturdaymorning,Iembarkedonawonderfuladventurewithmybestfriend,Alice.Wedecidedtoexplorethemysteriousforestnearourtown.Aswesteppedintotheforest,thetreesseemedtowhispersecretstous.WeweregreetedbyafriendlysquirrelnamedSammy,whoshowedusaroundtheforest.Sammytookustoahiddenclearingwhereagroupofchildrenwerehavingapicnic.AmongthemwasagirlnamedLily,whowasasadventurousaswewere.ThemaineventofouradventurewasatreasurehuntthatLilyorganized.Shehadhiddenatreasurechestfilledwithtoysandtreatsintheforest.