统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习必修1Unit3Traveljournal教师用书教案新人教版

PAGEUnit3Traveljournal□journaln.□cyclevi.□sourcen.□waterfalln.□insurancen.□flamen.faren.□schedulen．&vt.□altituden.□wooln.□beneathprep.□routen.□fondadj.□glaciern.□boilvi.□pillown.□templen.□flowvi.&n.□detailn.□valleyn.□parceln.□midnightn.□caven.1．(2024·江苏卷)ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert. 支配2．(湖北卷)Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,thatdetermineyoursuccess. 影响3．(安徽卷)Advertisementspersuadeusthatnewerisbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts. 使……信任[单词拼法·运用]核心单词语境运用1．persuadevt.劝服；劝告2．shortcomingn．缺点3．stubbornadj.固执的；固执的4．bendn．弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰5．transportn．运输；运输vt.运输；运输6．forecastn．&vt.预料；预报7．viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；凝视；考虑8．journeyn．旅行；旅程9．pacevi.缓慢而行；踱步n．一步；速度；步调10．attituden．看法；看法用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thesuppliesweretransported(transport)tothelocalpeopleimmediatelytheearthquakehappened.2．Hestubbornly(stubborn)refusedtotellherhowhehadcometobeinsuchastate.3．Asweknow,takingpositiveattitudes(attitude)towardlifeisbeneficialtoourbodyandmind.4．Don'tletyourselfbepersuaded(persuade)intobuyingthingsyoudon'treallyneedwhileshopping.5．Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhohatedexchangingviews(view)withhim.6．Ibent(bend)downandpickedupthepenlyingonthefloor.7．Theotherdayhepaced(pace)upanddown,waitingforthedoctortocall.8．Theyaretiredofforecasting(forecast)theresultofthefootballmatch.派生单词语境运用1．advantagen．有利条件；优势→disadvantagen．不利条件；不便之处2．organizevt.组织；成立→organizern．组织者→organizationn．组织→organizedadj.有组织的3．graduatevi.毕业n．高校毕业生→graduationn．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefervt.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．偏爱；爱好5．determinevt.确定；确定；下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→determinationn．决心6．relyv．依靠；信任→reliableadj.可信任的；牢靠的→reliablyadv.牢靠地7．finaladj.最终的→finallyadv.最终；最终用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)2．HepreferstosurftheInternetratherthandoanythingelsebecausethatishispreference．(prefer)3．LiHua,ayoungmanwithgreatdetermination,determinedtogotoBeijingaftergraduation.Helefthomelastmonth,determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune.(determine)4．Mybrother,agraduatemajoringinphysics,graduatedfromPekingUniversitytwoyearsago.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanysincehisgraduation．(graduate)5．Mr.Black,averyorganizedperson,worksaspresidentofalargeinternationalorganization．Heisnowbusyorganizingaconferencetobeheldnextweek.(organize)[短语理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．eversince自从；自……以后2．careabout关切；忧虑；惦念3．givein倒戈；屈服；让步4．putup张贴；搭建；投宿5．geterestedin使某人对……感爱好6．dreamabout/of幻想7．can'twaittodo迫不及待地要做填入一个适当的词。Ever①sinceIwasachild，Ihavedreamed②of/aboutorganizingatriptoTibet.Whatmymothercared③aboutwaswhetherIcouldadapttotheclimatethere.Itriedtopersuademymothertotravelwithme.Finally，shegave④intomeandagreedtomyplanandIcouldn'twait⑤toenjoythebeautifulsceneryofTibet.8．befondof宠爱；宠爱9．changeone'smind变更办法10．makeupone'smind下决心；确定11．asusual照常12．feellike想要；感觉像；须要13．atmidnight在午夜填入一个适当的词。TheSmiths，whoarefond⑥oftravelling，plannedtotravel⑦asusualfortheirholidays.ThistimetheychoseMountHuangastheirdestination.Oncetheymade⑧uptheirminds，nothingcouldbedonetochange⑨theirminds.Whenreachingthetopofthehill，theyweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery.[句式辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1．insistthat＋(should)动词原形Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)我坚持你带合适的礼物去探望你的中国友人。Iinsistthatyou(should)bringanappropriategiftwhengoingtovisityourChinesefriend.2．主语＋be＋adj.＋todoWhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，我坚信“有志者，事竟成”。Eventhoughtheproblemwasdifficulttosolve,Ididn'tgiveup.Ifirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”3．nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，nomatterhowharditis.贝多芬的音乐作品不管演奏多少次，总会吸引大批的观众。Nomatterhowfrequentlyperformed,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.1．prefervt.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)[高考原句·2024·全国卷Ⅱ]Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线)．(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.宁愿……而不愿……prefer(sb.)todosth.更宠爱(某人)做……(2)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.))宁愿做……而不愿做……(3)preferencen．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·江苏卷)IprefertheschooluniformtothetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth.②Somepeoplepreferdoing/todo(do)almosteverythingovertheInternet.③Iprefermylecturestobegiven(give)inEnglishonly.④Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.(prefer)[链接写作]——一句多译孩子们宁愿骑自行车(cycle)到乡下去，也不愿成天待在家里。①Thechildrenpreferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorsallday.②Thechildrenpreferredtocycletothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorsallday.③Thechildrenwouldrathercycletothecountrysidethanstayindoorsallday.④Thechildrenwouldcycletothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorsallday.2．persuadevt.劝告；劝服[高考原句·2024·北京卷]Shebegantohost“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.(1)persuadesb.todosth.＝persuadesb.intodoingsth.劝服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.劝服某人不做某事(2)trytopersuadesb.todosth.尽力劝服某人做某事beeasilypersuaded很简单被劝服persuadeTomintoacceptingmyidea劝服汤姆接受我的想法persuadehimoutofhisfoolishplan劝服他放弃他愚蠢的支配[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Finally,Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesintoaccepting(accept)myidea.②(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep(keep)smiling.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级因为没有劝服海伦变更办法，她的父母别无选择，只好允许她独自一人去中国旅行。①(一般表达)HerparentshadnochoicebuttoallowhertogotoChinatotravelalone,becausetheyhadn'tpersuadedHelentochangehermind．②(高级表达)NothavingpersuadedHelentochangehermind,herparentshadnochoicebuttoallowhertogotoChinatotravelalone.(分词短语作状语)3．determinevt.确定；确定；下定决心[高考原句·2024·江苏卷]Heprovedthatit'snotwhathappenstousthatdeterminesourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.(1)determinesb.todosth.使某人下决心做某事determinetodosth.确定做某事(动作)determinethat...决心/确定……(2)determinedadj.有决心的；坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(3)determinationn．决心determineadateforameeting确定会议日期adeterminedlook一个坚决的眼神[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·天津卷)Drivenbyheaven­knows­whatmotives，hedeterminestowrite(write)abook.②Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedetermination(determine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.③Shewasabraveanddetermined(determine)girlwithrichimagination.④Determining(determine)whereweareinrelationtooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.[链接写作]——词汇升级/句式升级(一般表达)IknowanexhibitionofChinesepaintingswillbeheldatthegallerynextmonth.Idecidetoworkasavolunteer.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)(高级表达)KnowinganexhibitionofChinesepaintingswillbeheldatthegallerynextmonth,Iamdeterminedtoworkasavolunteer.(分词作状语)[名师指津]高考中常把bedeterminedtodosth.作状语的用法作为考查点，有类似用法的还有belostin,becaughtin,beabsorbedin等。4．viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；凝视；考虑[高考原句·2024·江苏卷]Inlookingforthestoriesofdiscovery,Ifoundthestoriesofthesepeopleandhowtheirliveschangedourviewoftheworld.(1)inview在视野中inviewof鉴于；考虑到inone'sview在某人看来(2)comeintoview看得见haveagoodviewof清晰地看到；饱览take/holdtheviewthat...持……的观点(3)view...as...把……看作……blockmyview拦住了我的视线disappearfromview从视野中消逝getabetterviewof更清晰地看到……havedifferentviewson/aboutthesubject对这个问题有不同的看法[基础练习]——写出下列句中view的含义①Whileclimbingthemountain，wewereenjoyingthewarmsunshineaswellasthebeautifulview.风景②Icangiveyouapersonalviewofhowyoucanliveyourlifetothefullest.观点；见解③Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable.认为[链接写作]——句式升级/词汇升级(一般表达)WestandontopofMountTai.Weareabletoseethebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.(高级表达)StandingontopofMountTai,weareabletogetagoodviewofthebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.(分词作状语)5．careabout关切；忧虑；惦念；在乎(1)carefor宠爱；照看(2)takecare当心takecareof照看(3)withcare当心地carealotabouttheclass特别关切班集体carelittleabouthistestscore不在乎他的考试成果[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Firstofall，Iwillhaveawarmfamilywherethememberswillloveeachotherandcareabouteachother.②Astheaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor．③Hehandledthelaboratoryequipmentwithcareforfearthatitshouldbedamaged.④(2024·天津卷)Hewillalwaysstopwhathe'sdoingtotakecareofachildifthatchildishavingabadday.[链接写作]——完成句子温迪很宠爱她的孩子，她每天的工作就是照看孩子，关注他们的成长。Wendycaresforherchildrenandherdailyjobistotakecareofthemandcareabouttheirgrowth.6．makeupone'smind下决心；确定changeone'smind变更办法bear/keep...inmind记住……fixone'smindon/upon将留意力集中于……readone'smind看出某人的心思[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Afteraheateddiscussion,wemadeupourmindstorecord(record)ourexperiencesatschool.②Ichangedmy(I)mindandchoseBusinessManagementasmymajor.③Withsomuchnoisearound,theboycouldnotfixhismindon/uponwhathewasdoingatall.[链接写作]——词汇升级(一般表达)Firstofall,rememberthatyoushouldarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)(高级表达)Firstofall,bear/keepinmindthatyoushouldarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.[名师点津]makeupone'smind中的名词mind有数的变更，依据one's的单复数来确定mind的单复数。7．givein屈服；倒戈；让步；上交give...back归还；送回giveup放弃；让给；停止giveaway赠送；泄露；分发(奖品等)giveoff发出(气体、气味)；发散(光线)giveout放出；发表；用完；停止运行giveintocuriosityandopenhisletter抑制不住新奇心，拆开了他的信giveyourhomeworkinbeforeMonday星期一之前交上你的作业[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·天津卷)AtfirstRobertwouldn'tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhegaveinasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.②Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.③Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasgivenoutontheradioyesterday.[链接写作]——完成句子①学英语看上去那么难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。EnglishseemedsodifficulttolearnthatIwantedtogiveupbeforeeventrying.②水能汲取并释放很多热量而温度没有大的变更这样就产生了稳定的环境。Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thuscreatingastableenvironment.8．[教材佳句P18]Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路途并不清晰，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游支配得尽善尽美。[句法句式]句中insist意为“坚持要求，坚决主见”，后接宾语从句。宾语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语结构为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。(1)insist意为“坚持认为；坚持说”，后接宾语从句时，从句常用陈述语气。(2)insiston/upondoingsth.坚持做某事[金句推送]Chinahasalwaysinsistedthatallcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbeequal.中国历来主见国家不分大小，应当一律同等。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Theladyinsistedthatshehaddone(do)nothingwrongandthatshe(should)betreated(treat)properly.②Iinsistonseeingthemanager.Theserviceinthishotelisterrible.[链接写作]——微写作(2024·全国卷Ⅲ·满分作文)学生会要求每个参加者要按时到达大厅。TheStudentUnioninsiststhateveryparticipant(should)arriveatthehallontime.9．[教材佳句P18]WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告知她那里空气淡薄，呼吸会困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次好玩的经验。[句法句式]句中theairwouldbehardtobreathe是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中theair是breathe的逻辑宾语。在该句型中不定式经常用主动形式表示被动意义。(1)用于该句型的常见形容词有：difficult，easy，comfortable，convenient，hard，cheap，expensive等。(2)不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后要加相应的介词。[金句推送](2024·北京卷)Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose.信誉很难获得，但很简单失去。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid­1980s,andareexpensivetoperform(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.②Thissentenceisnoteasytoexplainit,soIwantyoutohelpme.去掉it[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级①(一般表达)Lastbutnotleast,Iamwarm­heartedandoutgoing.I'measytogetalongwith(简单相处)．②(高级表达)Lastbutnotleast,Iamsowarm­heartedandoutgoingthatI'measytogetalongwith．(so...that...句型)夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Heworksharddayandnight,determined(determine)tobeaheadofothersinstudies.2．Ateachershouldnotshowpreference(prefer)foranyofhispupils.3．Theoldmaninsistedthathe(should)bepaid(pay)extramoneyforhisexcellentwork.4．Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeoplearepersuadedtoeat(eat)morefruitandvegetables.5．Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasiertobreak(break)intosmallpieces.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Heclimbeduptothetopoftheancienttowertogetabetterviewoftheentirecity.2．Atfirst，Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredlittleaboutclassactivities.3．Theworkersrefusedtogiveintothemanager'sdemandsforworkingonweekends.4．Sheinsistedon/uponourgoingtoShanghaibyhigh­speedtrainasitwasmuchfasterandmorecomfortable.5．IpreferstudyingEnglishathometowatchingthefootballmatchliveontheInternet.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1．Heinsistedthatwewouldchangeourschedule,thoughnoonereallyagreedwithhim. would→should2．WhatIcareforiswhetherwecanhavefunalongthejourney. for→about3．He'ssostubbornthatI'mafraidIcan'tpersuadehimintochangehismind. change→changing或into→to4．Withviewoftheweather,theeventwillhavetobeheldindoors. With→In5．Astronautsmayhavetositinthespacecraftforweekswithverylittletodoandnoonetotalk. talk后加to查缺补漏——学问拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhasbeenwriting(write)hisessaythereeversince.2．Asscheduled(schedule)，theperformanceisduetostartat9o'clockandendat11o'clockonSeptember20．3．Ifyoudon'thaveagoodcommandofEnglish,youwillbeatadisadvantage(advantage)whenyoutrytogetajob.4．Ican'twaittotell(tell)MarythegoodnewsthatshehasbeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.5．Inspiteofallhershortcomings(shortcoming),Istillthinksheplaysanimportantpartintheschool.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Nomatterhowstubbornthemanwas,hiswifecouldpersuadehimtogoshoppingwithher.2．Tallbuildingshavebeenputup,includingclassrooms,laboratorybuildings,andalibrary.3．Iknowthatyou'vebeendreamingof/aboutbecomingafamouspianist.Keeppracticingandyourdreamwillcometrue.4．It'simportantforacompanytokeeppacewiththechangesinthemarket,oritwillbeleftbehind.5．Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,mymumbegantopreparefordinner.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心学问点，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Lastmonth,myclosefriend,LiHua,1．persuaded(persuade)metojoininhisjourneytoYunnanProvince.Hewasquite2．reliable(rely)andcaredabouteverydetailofthepreparations.HeinsistedthatI3．(should)play(play)apartinthejourney.Wesetout4．onschedulebytrain.Theseatslookedratherhard,butinfacttheywereverycomfortable5．tosit(sit)in.6．Themomentwearrivedatthedestination,wecouldhardlywait7．toview(view)thebeautifulscenery.EversinceIcameback,I8．havemade(make)upmymindtobeavolunteerteacherinYunnanProvince.However,myparentsprefermetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.Iwillnevergivein,whatevertheymightdoorsayaboutmyplan.9．OnceIhavedeterminedondoingsomething,Iwillmakemydreamcometruewithgreat10．determination(determine)．Ⅱ.书面表达Step1．要点提示(黑体字部分要运用本单元所学词汇)①得知你毕业后始终幻想到中国游玩，并已确定到中国来，我很兴奋。I'mdelightedtolearnt