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考向07形容词与副词【命题趋势】 1.对与形容词和副词有关的构词法的考查仍会成为语法填空的重点之一。 2.形容词、副词的题目侧重考查考生在具体语境中灵活运用形容词、副词的能力。 3.从高考来看,主要考查:形容词和副词的比较等级;形容词和副词之间的转换;名词转换为形 容词等。 形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点,主要以"用括号中所给词的正确形式填空"的形式考查考生。1.形容词可作定语、表语、补语。因此,在做语法填空时,若句子缺定语、表语或补语,要首先想到用形容词。2.副词在句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或整个句子。因此当设空处作状语时,首先考虑要填副词。3.做语篇型语法填空时,考生还需根据上下文及形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型来判断。考向一形容词、副词的基本用法形容词作状语表示伴随或结果,并不表达动作的方式。Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,hungryandtired.经过长时间旅行后,他们三个回到家,又饿又累。2.有些副词还可以作连词,作副词时常放在句末。如:though,(ever)since,incase等。Heisold.Heworkshard,though.=Thoughheisold,heworkshard.虽然他年事已高,但他工作还是很努力。3.有些副词置于句首可修饰全句,作评注性状语。如:obviously,naturally,surprisingly等。Fortunately,hewasnotdrownedandwassavedbythePLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军给救了。Happilyforher,herstepmotherwaskindtoher.高兴的是,她的继母对她很好。4.cannot/never与enough或too连用表示:无论怎样都不过分;越……越好。—Iwasridingaloneinthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.——我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车,突然一辆小汽车强行超车把我撞倒了。—Youcanneverbetoocarefulinthestreet.——在大街上你越小心越好。【典例示例】1.【2020﹒江苏卷﹒单项填空】TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasmeantan_____changeinourlifeandwork.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,给我们的生活和工作带来了一个突然的变化。A.absurd荒谬的;B.abrupt突然的;C.allergic过敏的;D.authentic真实的。根据常识可知,新冠肺炎疫情给我们的生活和工作带来了一个突然的变化。故选B。2.【2020﹒天津卷﹒单项填空】AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon’thavetoreadthebookifwedon’twantto,asitis______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:根据约翰逊教授的说法,如果我们不想读这本书,就不必读,因为它是可选择的。A.worthwhile值得的;B.necessary必要的;C.optional可选择的,选修的;D.serious严肃的,认真的。根据”wedon’thavetoreadthebookifwedon’twantto”可知,这本书读不读都可以,由此可知,它是”可选择的”。故选C。3.【2020﹒全国卷I﹒语法填空】Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis62(extreme)challenging.【答案】extremely【解析】考查副词。句意:登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging,应使用extreme的副词形式,故填extremely。4.【2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空】66(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.【答案】Certainly【解析】考查副词。句意:当然在假期期间,这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语,因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构,用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。5.【2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空】BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The69(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查形容词。句意:美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾,做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches,用形容词形式。故填beautiful。6.【2020﹒全国卷III﹒语法填空】Asthesmallboatmoved,68(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.【答案】gently【解析】考查副词。句意:当小船缓缓地沿着江面移动时,山在水中的倒影使他说不出话来。此处修饰动词moved应用副词gently作状语,表示“缓缓地”。故填gently。7.【2020﹒新高考全国I卷(山东)﹒语法填空】Inthe18thand19thcenturies,___36___(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.【答案】wealthy【解析】考查形容词。句意:在18和19世纪,富人旅行并收集植物、历史物品和艺术品。此处修饰名词people,应使用形容词,做定语。故填wealthy。8.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A.casual偶然的,随便的;B.regular定期的,有规律的;C.flexible灵活的;D.tight紧的,密封的。所以选C。9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen62(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。根据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词hasbeenstudied,意为"研究很少"。故填poorly。10.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Heryearsofhardworkhave63(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词havebeenacknowledged,意为"最终得以认可",故填finally。考向二形容词、副词的比较等级一、平级比较1."as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as"表示同级比较,注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。 ☞Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience. 人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。2."as+形容词/副词的原级+as"与"notas/so+形容词/副词的原级+as"表示同级比较,即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。 ☞Theworkisnotas/sodifficultasyouimagine. 这项工作不是像你想像得那么难。【特别提醒】 as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词。如: ☞Thebuildingisastallas100meters.=Thebuildingis100meterstall.这栋楼有100米。【典例示例】①Believeitornot,swimmingis________asanytoloseunwantedweight.A.awayasgood B.asagoodwayC.asawaygood D.asgoodaway【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。as...as表示"和……一样",固定表达方式有"as+adj./adv.+as""as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"等。②—It’sgettingdark,butMr.Chenisstillathisoffice.—Nosurprise.Whoelsecanworkas________(hard)ashim?【答案】hard【解析】句意:——天黑了,但是陈先生还在办公室。——不奇怪,还有谁像他一样那么努力工作呢?此处用Whoelsecanworkashardashim表示Mr.Chen工作最卖力。二、比较级1.比较级的修饰语有:rather,much,still,any(否定句、疑问句中),even,far,alot,abit,alittle,agreatdeal等。 ☞HeismuchtallerthanYaoMing.他比姚明高多了。 ☞Thebookisbetterbyfarthanthatone.这本书比那本书要好得多。2.比较级的常见结构:(1)"比较级+than"结构可以表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况。 ☞YoulookmuchyoungerthanIdo.你看上去比我年轻多了。 ☞Shedoesn’tworkharderthanyou.她工作不如你努力。(2)由more,fewer,less+名词构成的比较级 ①more"比……多",后接复数名词或不可数名词 ☞Ihavemorenewsbooksthanmycousin. ☞HehasmoremilkthanI. ②less"比……少",后接不可数名词 ☞Hehaslesswaterthanme. ③fewer"比……少",后接复数名词 ☞Theyhavefewerflowersthanwe.3.比较级的特殊结构(1)Themore…,themore…表示"越……,就越……"(more代表比较级) ☞Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越细心,你犯的错误就越少。 ☞Thehappieryouare,themorefriendsyouwillmake.你越快乐,你将会交越多的朋友。2."比较级+比较级"和"moreandmore+多音节词原级"表示"越来越……"☞Ourschooliscleanerandcleaner. 我们的校园越来越干净。 ☞Ourcitybecomesmoreandmorebeautiful. 我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。3."the+比较级+ofthetwo+名词"表示"两者中较……的那个"。 ☞Thetallerofthetwoboysismybrother. 两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。4."no+比较级+than"结构表示"和……一样不……""not+比较级+than"结构意为"不及",表示前者不如后者 ☞YouarenotallerthanI.你和我一样矮。 ☞Myhandwritingisnotbetterthanyours.我的书法没有你的好。【典例示例】1.【2018·浙江卷·语法填空】Therecouldbeaneven63(high)costonyourhealth.【答案】higher【解析】考查形容词比较级。此处修饰名词cost用形容词,由even表示程度修饰比较级,故填higher。2.【2018•新课标I卷•语法填空】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners.【答案】longer【解析】考查副词的比较级。医学报告显示:经常跑步的人比不跑步的人多活3年。根据than可知用比较级,故填longer。3.【2017•新课标=1\*ROMANI卷•语法填空】As65(a)result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.【答案】worse【解析】考查比较级。句意:更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。故填worse。4.—HowdidyoufindyourtriptoWaterParkinthesummerof2016?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas________thanIexpected. A.evenmuchinteresting B.farmoreinteresting C.sofarinteresting D.farfrominteresting【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。根据后面的"thanIexpected"可知,此处运用比较级moreinteresting,而far可以修饰比较级。故选B。三、最高级1.最高级的修饰语常见的有:序数词,byfar,nearly,almost,bynomeans,notreally,notquite,nothinglike。 ☞ThebridgebeingbuiltnowisbyfarthelongestacrosstheYellowRiver. 目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的桥。 ☞I’dliketobuythesecondmostexpensivecamera. 我想买仅次于最贵的照相机。2.最高级意义的表达法 ①the+最高级+比较范围 ☞Thisappleisthebiggestofthefive. ②never…a(n)+比较级+可数名词单数 ☞Ihaveneverreadabetterbookthanthis.③比较级+than+anyother+单数名词比较级+than+alltheother+复数名词比较级+than+anyoneelse比较级+than+anyoftheother+复数名词比较级+than+therestof+复数名词或不可数名词eg:朱莉娅是她班上最高的女生。(一句多译)①Juliaistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.②Juliaistallerthanalltheothergirlsinherclass.③Juliaistallerthananyoftheothergirlsinherclass.④Juliaistallerthantherestofgirlsinherclass.⑤Juliaisthetallestgirlinherclass.④否定词+比较级=最高级。 ☞Thereisnogreaterlovethanthatofamanwholaysdownhislifeforhisfriends. 为朋友而放弃生命的人的爱是最伟大的爱。 ☞—Areyousatisfiedwithwhathesaidatthemeeting? 你对他在会议上说的满意吗?—No.Itcouldn’thavebeenworse. 不,不能再差了。【典例示例】1.【2018•新课标III卷•语法填空】Hescreamsthe63(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.【答案】loudest【解析】考查最高级。根据后面的ofall可知,他声音最大,所以用最高级loudest。2.—Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?—Toomuchdust.Wecan’thave_________atthistimeoftheyear. A.aworstday B.aworseday C.anicerday D.abestday【答案】B【解析】句意:——天气不适合远足,是吗?——是的,灰尘太多。这是我们一年中这个时候经历的最糟糕的一天。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。3.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard_________voicethanhers. A.themorebeautiful B.amostbeautiful C.amuchbeautiful D.amorebeautiful【答案】D【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:她的确让我印象深刻,因为我从来没有听过比她的声音更优美的声音。"否定词+比较级"相当于最高级的含义。【巧学妙记】形容词和副词比较等级用法口诀1.比较级与最高级:两者比较than相连,三者比较the在前。2.同级比较:同级比较用原形,as...as永不离;as...as加not,只言两者是同一,若是notso...as,后强前弱不看齐。【妙语诠释】①比较级通常和than连用,而最高级前通常有定冠词the;②同级比较一般用as...as表示"与……一样",这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来,而notso...as则表示后者比前者强,翻译为"不如……"。考向三倍数表达法表示倍数的句型:(1)Ais+倍数+比较级+than+B(2)Ais+倍数+as+原级+as+B(3)Ais+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height等)+of+B(4)Ais+倍数+that+of+B(5)Ais+倍数+what引导的名词性从句①Thisbuildingisthreetimeshigherthanthatone.Thisbuildingisthreetimesashighasthatone.Thisbuildingisthreetimestheheightofthatone.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。②Theoutputofthisyearis3timesthatof2008.=Theoutputofthisyearis3timeswhatitwasin2008.今年的产量是2008年的三倍。③Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanycarsin2008astheyearbefore.自从新技术被引进以后,这家工厂2008年生产的小汽车是上一年的两倍。【典例示例】1.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.twicethesizeofthatone B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone D.twiceaslargeratownasthat【答案】A【解析】句意:当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式:Ais+倍数+the+名词(如size/length)+ofB;B项中不定冠词位置错误;C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。2.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceas B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas【答案】B【解析】倍数表达法是形容词比较等级中一种很常用的比较级结构。不管用哪种比较级结构来表示比较,表示倍数的词总是放在比较级结构的最前面。3.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice________expensive.A.as B.so C.too D.very【答案】A【解析】考查倍数表达法。这里的倍数是"twice",由expensive这一原级可知,这里使用了"as...as..."这一比较结构,在具体的语境中,后面的一个as以及后面的成分可以承前省略,即这里expensive后面省略了asours。考向四多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词→数词→描绘词→(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)→出处→材料性质→类别→名词asmallroundtableatallgraybuildingadirtyoldbrownshirtafamousGermanmedicalschoolanexpensiveJapanesesportscar【典例示例】Tonyisgoingcampingwith___________boys.A.littletwoother B.twolittleotherC.twootherlittle D.littleothertwo【答案】C【解析】由"限定词—数词—描绘词—(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)—性质—名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。【巧学妙记】多个形容词修饰一个名词的先后位置的口诀

:限定描绘大长高,

形状年龄和新老;

颜色国籍跟材料,

作用类别往后靠。其中,"限定词"包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词,它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位,即:前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数;中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等;后位限定词有基数词和序数词,但序数词位于基数词前。如:both

my

hands、all

half

his

income等。"描绘"性形容词如:beautiful、bad、cold、great等。"大长高"表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示"形状"的词如:round

square等。"国籍"指一个国家或地区的词。"材料"的词如:wooden,

woolen,

stone,silk等。"作用类别"的词如:medical,

college,writing

desk,police

car等。

考向五形容词、副词辨析形容词副词的区别及用法1.late和laterHeislate.Heishalfanhourlate. 他迟到了,迟到了半小时。Threeminuteslater,hearrived. 三分钟后,他来了。2.pleased,pleasing与pleasant(1)pleased的含义是"感到满意,高兴",后常跟介词at,with。例如:I’mpleasedtoseeyouhere. 在这儿见到你很高兴。She’spleasedwithourprogramme. 她对我们的节目很满意。(2)pleasing表示"令人欣喜的",相当于"givingpleasure"。例如:Mysister’sprogressindancingispleasing. 我姐姐在舞蹈方面的进步令人高兴。Thebabyhasapleasingvoice. 这个婴儿的声音很悦耳。(3)pleasant表示"快乐的,愉快的"。例如:Thegirlhasapleasantchildhood. 这个女孩有一个快乐的童年。Tohaveapleasantholidayismyfavorite. 过一个愉快的假期是我最喜欢的。3.living,alive与live。在句中充当定语及表语。例如:Notalllivingthingsliveonsunlight. 并非所有的生物都依赖阳光生存。Mygrandparentsarestillliving. 我的祖父母仍然健在。(2)alive译为"活着的",可以在句中作表语及定语。作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词之后。例如:Hemaybethebusiestpersonalive. 他可能是世上最忙的人了。Isthatsheepdeadoralive? 那头羊是死了还是活着?(3)alive还有"活泼的,活动的,有生机的"之意。例如:Youseemverymuchalivetoday. 你今天看起来很活跃。(4)live表示"活着的",做"现场直播"讲时可以用作形容词、副词,在句子中可以作定语,表语。Theprogrammeislive./Theprogrammeisbroadcastlive. 这个节目是现场直播的。4.worth,worthy与worthwhile(1)worth意为"值得的",后接v-ing形式,构成"beworthdoing"结构,也可接表示价格的名词及钱数;(2)worthy意为"值得的",后接"of+名词(或being+过去分词)",构成"beworthyof+名词(或beingdone)"结构或"beworthytobedone"结构。(3)beworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.例如:Thiscoatisworthonehundredyuan. 这件上衣价值一百元。Thisproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed. 这个问题值得讨论。5.too、also、eithertoo和also用于肯定句、疑问句,too多用于口语,also多用于书面语,either用于否定句。Too常用在句末,also常用在句中。Aretheycomingtoo? 他们也来吗?Sheisyoungandbeautiful,andalsorich. 她年轻漂亮,而且有钱。Hehasn’tfinishedit,either. 他也还没有做完。6.likely与possible,probablelikely的主语可以是it也可以是名词或其它代词,而possible和probable只能用it作主语。【典例示例】Thisstrangegrassneverseenbeforeseems_________tobeanewplant.A.likely B.possibly C.probably D.particularly【答案】A【解析】句意:这种从未见过的草可能是一种新植物。主语是Thisstrangegrass,可以排除B、C两项,D项不符合句意。故选A。7.most与mostlymost作形容词或代词,如:moststudents,mostofus;mostly为副词,表示大部分情况下,或成分中大部分。如:考向六几组难点句型详解句型1:Ais倍数+thesize/length/weight/height…ofB.如:Thenewlybroadenedsquareisfourtimesthesizeofthepreviousone.新扩建的广场是前一个的四倍大。句型2:AistoBwhatCistoD.意为"A对于B就如C对于D。"如:Enginesaretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.发动机对于机器就如心脏对于动物。句型3:can’tbetoo+adj.=can’tbe+adj.+enough无论……都不为过,越……越……如:Youcanneverbecarefulenough.=Youcanneverbetoocareful.你无论怎么小心都不为过。句型4:too…to句型的两个意义(1)表示否定意义,意为"太……而不能"。如:Thisquestionistoohardformetounderstand. 这个问题对我来说太难理解了。(2)表示肯定意义,意为"非常,很,极"。当too后面接easy,ready,eager,inclined,willing,thankful,delighted等形容词时,too表示"很,非常"之意,与very表达"很"的意思相同。当too前有all,but,only等词时,形成only/but/alltoo…todo结构,仍旧表达"非常,很,极"之意。如:I’mtoogladtohearthat. 我对此感到非常高兴。【检测过关】1.Sheworksina_______schoolandteacheschildrenbetween5and11yearsold.A.primary B.precious C.secondary D.senior2.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis________attitudetowardshisjob.A.competitive B.casual C.classical D.comprehensive3.Visitorswereatthepaintingsthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazed D.amazing;amazing4.Thedoctorgavethelate-stagecancerpatientmorepowerfuldrugsinthe______hopethathemightrecover.A.vain B.fresh C.ambiguous D.unrest5.Noneoftheseargumentsare_________inthattheyareunconvincingandimpossibletojustifyA.vague. B.arbitrary. C.valid. D.absurd6.ForeignstudentsandtheirfamiliescansamplethecharmoftraditionalChineseculturethrough______PekingOperaperformance.A.authentic B.autonomous C.artificial D.ambiguous7.Althoughthemaincharactersinthefictionaresotruetolife,theyarecertainly______.A.false B.visible C.familiar D.imaginary8.Thethemeofthepaintingistoo______fortheaudiencetounderstand.A.abstract B.realistic C.truly D.clearly9.—Howwillyouspendthissummervacation?—Ihavemadea(n)____plantotakeatriptoJiuzhaigou.Theschedulemightbesubjecttochange.A.arbitrary B.authentic C.tentative D.tight10.Thisagreementreachedbybothsidesis______andopentovariousinterpretations.A.offensive B.temporary C.compulsory D.ambiguous11.It'sunnecessarythatyoucomplainaboutthepowercutfor_____repairworkaboutthelineisbeingcarriedoutforthecominghurricane.A.extensive B.investigative C.conservative D.explosive12.Youmaynotagree,butmy____opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.A.unique B.personal C.optimistic D.generous13.Graduatesareinspiredtothinkoutsidetheboxandinnovate,breakingfreefrom_______methods.A.conventional B.confidential C.contradictory D.comprehensive14.Iwas_______withmysonabouthiscarelessness,which_______themaincauseofhisfailureinmath.A.annoyed;were B.amazed;was C.amazing;were D.annoyed;was15.Iguessthere'slittlechancethatwecanmanagetochangethepresentsituationworldwide_____,itisimportantthatwetryourbest.A.Furthermore B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Nevertheless16.—I’msoannoyed!AndIjustdon’tunderstandwhyMikeisconstantlyspeakingillofme.—Don’ttakeit______.HetreatseveryonethesameA.thoroughly B.individually C.accurately D.personally17.Somefamousonlineshoppingplatformshavetakenactioninawiderangeoffieldstoensureconsumerscanbuyhigh­qualityand________goods.A.artificial B.authentic C.confidential D.correctional18.Thesourceoftheinformationisirrelevant.______,theinformationneednotbeconfidential.A.Actually B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Moreover19.ChinesetechgiantHuaweilauncheditsnewoperatingsystemcalledHarmony,creatingan______appecosystemtoGoogle'sAndroidA.alternative B.aggressive C.academic D.abstract20.Therearemanyprivacyconcernssurroundingcybercrimewhenconfidentialinformationisrevealed,lawfullyor_______.A.regardless B.instead C.rather D.otherwise21.—Haveyouacceptedthejob,Aaron?—Yes.Butmy____reactionwastodeclinetheoffer.A.fierce B.initial C.rigid D.allergic22.Itwasn'tuntilI______tookpartintheactivitythatIunderstoodthemeaningofit.A.actively B.personallyC.rarely D.normally23.Whatmadethemmissthedeadlinewasnottheirlackoffunding,but_________theirlackofplanning.A.even B.still C.rather D.ever24.Inorderfortheexperimenttobevalid,itis______torecordthedataaccurately.A.essential B.confidential C.potential D.definite25.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.comfortable B.vacant C.convenient D.handy26._________,itisundertheleadershipofCommunistPartyofChinathatMacaohasgrownbyleapsandboundssinceitreturnedtothemainlandtwentyyearsago.A.Unexpectedly B.Unsurprisingly C.Fortunately D.Hopefully27.LeiFengwasapersonwhowasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_________,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtohim.A.ifnever B.ifever C.ifnot D.ifany28.—Didthethreeofyouhaveagoodtime?—Ifelt______becauseIrealizedtheywantedtobealone.A.comfortable B.awkward C.violated D.hospitable29.I’mnotsurewhetherI’llsucceedinpersuadinghertojoinus.______,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.Besides B.Anyhow C.Generally D.Therefore30.Howlucky!Theboyhada________escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.fine B.short C.close D.narrow31.Youmustbe_____.Youmustn'ttakeanyunnecessaryrisksuntilyouarequitesure.A.brave B.helpful C.confident D.cautious32.CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitthattofulfillyourambitionyoubeoptimistic.A.voluntary B.arbitrary C.contradictory D.compulsory33.Thisnewproduct,containingno_____flavorsandcoloringagents,attractsanumberofwhite-collarclerks.A.authentic B.diverse C.conventional D.artificial34.Withmoreimportanceattachedtotraditionalculturetheseyears,hanfuhasbecome______popular.A.merely B.entirely C.frequently D.increasingly35.—epriceofthehouseadvertisedisratherreasonable,andIfancyitmuch...—Let’sbe________—wejustcan’taffordtopaythatmuchmoney.A.optimistic B.realistic C.enthusiastic D.systematic36.—WhatdidyoudotoJennifer?Sheiscryingsadly.—Perhaps,I________saidsomethingtooffendher,butImeantnoharm.A.conservatively B.abruptly C.unconsciously D.confidentially37.Touchedbya(n)________accountoflifeinthedesert,someadventurersdesiretodriveacrossthedesertontheirown.A.authentic B.controversial C.tentative D.optiona

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