湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

三湘名校教育联盟●2024年上学期高一期中大联考英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthewomansee?A.Ablackdog.B.Awhitehouse.C.Awhiteairplane.2.HowlongdidthemanstayinSpain?A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman'shouse?A.It'sfarawayfrompubs.B.Itisn'tinthecitycenter.C.It'sunfortableinside.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyanewcar.B.Sellhisoldcar.C.Getasecondhandcar.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Onaplane.C.Atacoffeeshop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheLaborDay?A.It'sunimportant.B.It'smeaningful.C.It'sfunny.7.Whatiswomanplanningtodo?A.Gohikingwithfamilymembers.B.Gotothepany.C.Scheduleabarbecuewithfriends.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Visitthefactory.B.Travelinthecity.C.Makeanagreement.9.WhenwillthemangobacktoLondon?A.OntheafternoonofApril7th.B.OnthemorningofApril8th.C.OntheafternoonofApril5th.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Eggandcheese.B.Milkandegg.C.Milkandasandwich.11.What'swrongwiththeman'sfood?A.Ittastesstrange.B.Itisn'ttoasted.C.Itisn'tsweetenough.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Buysomesugar.B.GotoStarbucks.C.Fixthemicrowave.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatcanweknowaboutthefloor?A.Ithasnicecolors.B.It'smadeofstone.C.Ithaslovelypictures.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthekitchen?A.Crowded.B.Practical.C.Dark.15.Whatshouldthewomanbuyifshelivesthere?A.Atable.B.Achair.C.Adishwasher.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Houseownerandrenter.C.Hotelworkerandguest,听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendothereadingclubmembersgathertogether?A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnWednesday.18.Howmanymembersarethereinthemusicclub?A.90.B.28.C.85.19.Whatcanstudentsinthebicycleclubdo?A.Workoutintheopenair.B.Enjoyridinginthegym.C.Giveanoutdoorshow.20.Whereshouldstudentsgoformoreinformation?A.Tothenoticeboard.B.Totheteacher'soffice.C.Totheschoolwebsite.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtWestExeSchool,studentshaveaccesstoawiderangeofelectronicresourcestosupporttheirprogressthroughthecurriculum.Belowarearangeofresources,withabriefintroductionofwhattheyare.IfyouhaveanyquestionsregardingELearning，pleasedonothesitatetocontactTobyHollandwhowillbeabletohelpyou.ElectronicResourcesTypeBriefintroductionClassChartsClassChartsistheonestopshopforstudents,parentsandteacherstoaddandtrackhomework,meritsandperformances.Moredetailscanbeavailablebycalling88097144MoodleMoodleisouronlinelearningplatformwhichprovidesstudentswithameansbywhichtoaccesslessoncontentforsomesubjects,especiallymathathome.HeggartyMathsHeggartyMathsisusedtoprovidestudentswithengagingmathematicalchallenges.Thesearelargelysetforhomeworkandinvolvewatchingvideocontent.LexiaLexiaisbeingusedbytheEnglishdepartmenttoimproveliteracyacrosstheschool.Thishighlyeffectiveonlinelearningprogrammeiswidelyconsideredtobethebestofitskind.LexiaStrategiescanbeaccessedhere:://.lexiastrategies/TassomaiTassomaiisahighlyeffective，adaptivelearningplatformforScience.Manyschoolsthathaveusedthisplatformhaveseengainsofupto2gradesinSciencethroughtheplatform'sengagingdesignandcontent.21.Whichtypecanhelpstudentstrackhomeworkandbehaviorsinschool?A.ClassCharts.B.Moodle.C.Lexia.D.Tassomai.22.HowcanyoufindmoreLexiastrategies?A.TurntoTonyHollandforhelp..B.CallWestExeSchooldirectly.C.Readthebriefintroductionindetail.D.Surfthewebforfurtherinformation.23.Whichtypewillbesuitableforastudentinterestedinscience?A.HeggartyMaths.B.Lexia.C.Tassomai.D.Moodle..BCyclingforcharityisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforworthycauses.Thereareseveralapproachestogettingstarted.Popularinternationalsocialwebsiteshavecyclingforcharitypageswhereitispossibletofindupingeventsandsponsors(赞助商).Manyinternationalorganizationscanalsobelocatedonlinethatorganizeregularcyclingforcharityevents.AnexampleofthisisBestBuddiesInternational,foundedin1989andexistinginall50USstatesandin50countriesaroundtheworld.BestBuddiesInternationalsponsorscyclingeventstoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdevelopmentaldisabilities.ResearchorganizationsmainlydedicatedtocuringdiseasesandgroupsliketheNationalMultipleSclerosisSocietyintheUS，withsimilarMSassociationsinCanadaandAustralia，arrangecyclingforcharityeventsonafrequentbasis.Othermondiseasesandmedicalconditions,suchasheartdisease，Parkinson's,andcancer,alsohavenationalandinternationalorganizationsthatregularlyarrangecyclingforcharityevents.Socialmovementnonprofitsalsoareinvolvedincyclingforcharity，basedaroundsuchissuesaspovertyandregionaldisasters，likeearthquakesandhurricanes,whichinspirecyclingfundraisersaroundtheglobe.Localmunitygroupsareanotheravenuetowardsformingacyclinggroupandsponsoringcharityridesandcharityraces.Bicycleclubsandretailers(零售商)areoftenconnectedtomunityoutreachgroupsthatarrangesuchevents,andareagoodsourceofinformationonhowtogetinvolvedinone.Someofthesegroupsgobeyondtraditionalstreetcyclingandsponsorcrosscountrytrailcourses.Indoorcyclingforcharityeventshavealsobeepopularinareaswheretheweatherandseasonorurbanenvironmentmaynotlenditselftooutdoorcyclingactivities.Arrangingyourowncyclingforcharityeventisalsoapossibility.Findingwaystopublicizetheeventandgainsponsorscanbedonethroughvariouslocalorregionalcyclingclubs，throughemployers,localchurches,andothergroupsinterestedinpromotingcharitableactivities.24.Whichofthefollowingorganizescyclingforthedisabled?A.Abicycleclub.B.Alocalmunitygroup.C.BestBuddiesInternational.D.NationalMultipleSclerosisSociety.25.Whatisthemainfunctionoftheresearchorganizations?A.Tostudyhowtotreatdiseases.B.Tospreadhowtofacediseases.C.Topublicizethebenefitsofcycling.D.Toinspirethefundraisersglobally.26.Whydosomeareaschooseindoorcyclingforcharity?A.Forthepublic'spreference.B.Toprovidecyclingcourses.C.Toattractmoreparticipants.D.Forunfavorableconditions.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowcanIstartcyclingforcharity?B.HowcanIavoidhurtduringcycling?C.WhymustIadvocatecharityevents?D.WhatshouldIdoforapropercycling?CAstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealhasfoundthatwatchingicehockey(冰球)greatlyincreasesyourheartrate.Fortelevisionwatchers，theincreasewasanaverage75%，whileforthosewatchingliveitroseby110%.Thisisequal,saytheresearchers,torunningfor15minutes.Heartrateswerehighestduringovertimeandiftherewerescoringchances.However,thereisotherresearchshowingthatwatchingfootballcanstresstheheartsomuchthatitcausesstrokes(中风)andheartattacks.AstudyofGermanfansparedheartratesandbloodpressureastheywatchedtheircountryplayintheWorldCup.Bothheartrateandbloodpressurewereraisedwhentheywatchedtheirownteam,andstayedhigherforhoursafterwards.TheCanadianstudywasconductedbyanobservationmadeby13yearoldLeiaKhairy;daughterofProfPaulKhairy,theleadresearcher.Shenoticedthatwhileherownheartwasbeatingwildlyassheplayedsoccer,theparentsonthesidelineswerejumpingupanddownenergetically.ButPaulKhairystates,“Watchinganicehockeygamecan'tbereplacedbyphysicalactivity.Itraisesheartratebutdoesnotcarrythesamebenefitsoncardiovascular(心血管的〉healthasexercise.ThestudyofGermanfootballfansfoundthatastressfulmatchmorethandoubledtheriskofaheartattackorastroke.Soitmaybethatyouneedtobefitbeforeyouwatchasportingevent,ratherthanhopeitisequaltobriefexercise.Studieshaveonlyshownasignificanteffectonmen;andthereisnocorrelationbetweenafan'semotionalconnectionwithateamandtheoccurrenceofaheartattack.TheauthorsoftheCanadianpapersuggestthatanyonewatchinganexcitinggameshouldtakeseriouslyallysymptoms(症状)suchaschestpainorshortnessofbreath..28.WhatcanthedataindicateinParagraph1?A.Heartrateschangealotwhilewatchingicehockey.B.Players'performancesarerelatedtoscoringchances.C.Watchingicehockeyhasalottodowithheartdiseases.D.Watchingicehockeycanmakepeople'sheartsracefaster.29.WhichstatementcouldPaulKhairyagreewith?A.Astressfulgamecanincreasetheriskofaheartattack.B.Watchingsportsgamecanbeverybeneficialtopeople.C.Reactionsofplayers'parentsaren'taffectedbyheartrates.D.Benefitsofwatchinggamesaren'tequaltothoseofexercise.30.WhatdothewritersoftheCanadianpapersuggestpeopledowhilewatchinggames?A.Monitortheheartratesallthetime.B.Paycloseattentiontophysicalreaction.C.Takethegames'resultsveryseriously.D.Avoidwatchinggamesforalongtime.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowatchinggames?A.Supportive.B.Subjective.C.Objective.D.Negative.DAstechnologicalcreationcontinuestochangetheworkplace，weareseeingmoreindustriestrusttheiroperationstonewgadgets(小器具)，softwareandprogramsthatcantransformtheworkplace.Onesuchtechnologythathasthepotential,tosomedegree,tochangeworkplacesintheingyearsisRPA(RoboticProcessAutomation).WithmoreindustriesstartingtoweleRPAsoftware,RPArobotswouldbeabletosolverepetitivetaskslikesomeofthepaperworknormallydealtwithbyadministrativestaff,thusloweringcostsandincreasingproductivity.ThereisamonconcernthatpaniesemployingtechnologylikeRPAareonlyinterestedinincreasingtheirprofitthroughcostreductionwithoutconsideringotherimportantfactors，andthatthiskindoftrendwouldfinallyleavemostoftheworkforcejobless.However,whileitistrue.thattheunskilledtasksofadministrativeandpaperworkarelikelytobetakenoverbyautomation,thedemandsontheaverageofficeworkerwilltendtoincludemorecreativework，dutiesonmanagementandmunicationwithclientsandsuppliers.Withthisshiftinfocus,theworkerofthefuturewillbeexpectedtohavetransferable(可转移的)problemsolvingandcriticalthinkingskillsthatwillmakethempetentofdealingwithanydifficultsituationandworkindependentlytofindsolutions.Atpresent,theabilitytoadaptandbeflexiblewouldalsobeimportantsincetheworldweliveinislikelytochangealot,withmuchuncertaintyahead.Havingsuchflexibility,togetherwiththedesiretokeeplearningandtheinitiative(主动性)tostepforward,thesuccessfulworkerofthefutureisonewhowillbeabletousetheirskillstofindoutopportunities,makeimprovementsandtakeonnewchallengeswhereverthey11beworking.32.WhatistheadvantageofRPA?A.Itcaninspireworkerstochangetheirattitudes.B.Itcanhelpworkmoreeffectivelyatfewercosts.C.Itcantotallychangethetraditionalworkplace.D.Itcantaketheplaceofallthestaffintheoffice.33.Whataremostpeopleworriedabouttheworkforce?A.Unskilledworkersarehardtosurvive.B.Demandsofworkerswillbeveryhigh.C.Technologywillleadtounemployment.D.panieswillonlycareaboutprofits.34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph3?A.Capable.B.Frightened.C.Aware.D.Mindful.35.Whyaretheadaptabilityandflexibilityimportantnowadays?A.Peoplefacemanyunknownissues.B.Peopleliveinachangeableworld.C.Peoplelackvariousskillstosolveproblems.D.Peoplehavefewchancestoimprovethemselves.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatisaMobileBlog?Amobileblogisatypeofblogthatiswrittenandsubmittedviaacellulartelephone,internetconnectedpersonaldigitalassistantsorotherconnectedportabledeviceinmostcases.Theadvantageofamobileblogisthatitgivesthewriterachancetorecordhisorherthoughtsimmediately._36Whatmakesamobileblogpopularisthefactthatmanyphonesnoweequippedwithdigitalcameras.37Theycanbeselectedtobedisplayedonaputermonitor.Thus，amobileblogcannotonlyincludetext，butapictureaswell，addingtotheoverallinterestofthepiece.Anythingthatsetsablogapart,suchasaphoto,canbeaveryusefultool.38Thesephonesoftenhavefullkeyboardslaidcutinafashionsimilartoaputerkeyboard.Actually，judgingfromtherealexperienceofoperating，writingonthemcanbeinconvenient.39Thesesmartphonesalsohavetheabilityofconnectingtotheinternet,asmostpeopleusingthemwillchooseinternetservice,whichcanmakefilingamobileblogeveneasier,Themobileblogisbasedonthesameprincipleastheshortmessageservice,onlyexpandedalittlebittoincludelongerpieces,andadditionalmedia,suchasphotos.Theblogsmaybereadableonotherphonesormaybeavailable,insomecases，forreviewonputers.Itshouldbenotedthatmanymobilephonesmaynotsupporttraditionalonlinebloggingsoftwareprograms.40A.Therefore,aspecializedprogrammaybenecessary.B.Mostofthesecamerascantakefairlydecentpictures.C.Thus,moretoolsavailabletoconnectpeopleareneeded.D.Thereisnoneedtowaituntilthereisaccesstoaputer.E.Thewriterareexpectedtosetdownthethoughtasquicklyaspossible.F.Thepopularityofsmartphoneshasmadethewritingofamobileblogeasier.G.However,itismucheasierthantypingoutwordsonatraditionalphonekeypad.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Mydadscreamed,“Walkthedog.son!”SoIalso_41，“Emily!eongirl，timeto42!”Asshebounded(跳跃)towardsme,Ismiledslightlyatthewayshe43sinceherlegsweretoosmalltokeepbalance,I44downtogreether,givingherheadagentlekissbeforewewentout,Iwalkeddowntheblock，Emilyboundingquicklyaheadofme,45toreachthepark.Wearrivedattheendofthestreet,stoppingjustacrossfromthe46andwaitingforthelighttochange,Emilyboundingin47.Itookadeepbreath,butitseemedthoseseveralsecondsweretoolongforthehappypuppyatmyfeet.Emilysuddenlygotfreefrommy48anddashedtowardsthepavement.Imovedtorunafterher,butacarwasshootingfastinfrontofme.Bythe.timeithadleftmy49，sohadEmily.Tcrossedthestreetafterher,calling,"Emily!Emily!ehere,girl!"butshe50.Icouldfeelthe51envelopingmeasIfoundhergone.ButwhenIcamebackhome,Iwas52out.Iwalkedtothefrontdoortoringthedoorbellbutnooneanswered.Isatdownonthefrontsteps，tearsinmyeyesandI53inthecold,pullingmycoattighter.54，IwasunsureofwhattodonextwhensuddenlyIrealizedthemeaningof55sinceIfeltlonelywithoutthepanyofmydog.41.A.shoutedB.plainedC.protestedD.announced42.A.einsideB.gooutsideC.checkinD.lookout43.A.barkedB.bitC.walkedD.rolled44.A.bentB.jumpedC.ranD.walked45.A.preparedB.scaredC.eagerD.anxious46.A.parkB.houseC.blockD.apartment47.A.excitementB.shockC.shameD.shape48.A.aidB.controlC.guidanceD.instruction49.A.neighborhoodB.county.C.visionD.cage50，A.circledB.performedC.disappearedD.discontented51.A.delightB.fearC.satisfactionD.amazement52.A.stressedB.lockedC.helpedD.knocked53.A.screamedB.marchedC.searchedD.shook54.A.TypicallyB.Immediately;C.Fortunately:D.Definitely55.A.forgivingB.curingC.livingD.losing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Havingbroughtvisitorsfromaroundtheworldforadayof56(explore)inDalian,theinternationaltourship“Zuiderdam”docked(停靠)attheDalianPortonSundaymorning.Itisthefirstlargeinternationaltourship57(visit)anorthernChinesecity.ThisvisitisalsoamilestoneforDalian,whichisestablishingitselfasan58(impress)internationalcoastaltourismdestination.The“Zuiderdam”ispartoftheHollandAmericaCruiseLinefleet，59justseveraldaysagoacmodated2,013passengersandcrewmembersfrom47countriesandregionstoDalianforadayofactivitiesbeforedepartingfor60(it)nextdestination,Tianjin.InDalian,thetouristsvisited61homeofalocalgirlnamedLiangQianshuoinZhongshandistrict,SheandtwoofherfriendswarmlyweledtheguestsandspokewiththeminEnglish,62(provide)auniqueandpersonalexperienceofChinesehospitality(好客).OneAmericantourist，DavidBurke63cametoChinaforthefirsttime，expressedhissurpriseatthemodernityofChinaandfeltdelightedininteractingwithordinaryChinesepeopleandchildren.Thus,hedidlong64moresuchculturalexchangesinthenearfuture.ThetouristsalsogottowanderintheTigerBeachOceanPark,interactwithlocalfamilies.visitfamouslandmarksandexploreseveraltouristattractions,makingthem65(aware)ofthepassageoftime,第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,是学校英语社(EnglishAssociation)的社长,开学之初,英语社准备招募新社员，请写一则通知。内容包括:1.社团招新的要求;2.报名时间和地点。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:applicationform申请表Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishAssociationSeptemberl2th,2023|第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。Onthemorningofourlongawaitedgraduationday，expectationfilledtheairasItogetherwithmybestfriendsSarah,MariaandGracegatheredourbags,waitedfortheplaneandsetaboutouradventuretoBarcelona.Formonths,wehadbeendreamingaboutthismoment,whichmarkedtheendofyearsofburyingourselvesinhardworkandstayingdedicated.Itwasthreemonthsagoinahistory