湖南省湘西花垣县华鑫学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

湖南省湘西花垣县华鑫学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、第一部分，听力技能，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatcanTomdo?A． B． C．2．HowdoesJimgotoschool?A． B． C．3．WhatanimalsdoesBenlikeseeinginthezoo?A． B． C．4．Whatkindoffooddoesthemanwant?A．B．C.5．WhatisMikedoing?A． B． C．二、第一部分，听力技能，第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听材料，回答问题。6．WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?A．Thesoccerclub. B．Themusicclub. C．Thechessclub.7．Whydoesn'tPeterwanttoplaychess?A．Becauseit'sdifficult.B．Becauseit'sboring.C．Becauseit'slate.听材料，回答问题。8．WhattimedoesTonygotoschool?A．At8:00. B．At8:30. C．At8:40.9．HowfarisitfromTony'shometoschool?A．Thirtyminutes'walk.B．About5kilometers.C．15minutes'ride.听材料，回答问题。10．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Inaschool. B．Inarestaurant. C．Athome.11．Whatwouldthemanlike?A．Chickenandpotatonoodlesandpancakes.B．Beefandcabbagenoodlesandcakes.C．Beefandcabbagenoodlesandpancakes.听材料，回答问题。12．WhatareDave'sfavoriteanimals?A．Lions. B．Pandas. C．Tigers.13．Howdothetwospeakersgotothezoo?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway.14．Whendothetwospeakersmeet?A．At9o'clockthisSunday.B．At9o'clockthisSaturday.C．At10o'clockthisSunday.听材料，回答问题。15．Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.16．WhodidSallygotherewith?A．Lisa. B．Mary. C．Amy.17．Whatdidtheydoyesterday?A．VisitedthePalaceMuseum.B．Wentshopping.C．Wentswimming.听材料，回答问题。18．WhatdoBobandJackthinkoftheirschoolrules?A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Strict.19．WhatdoesMr.Brownlooklike?A．Heistallwithcurlyhair.B．Heisofmediumheightwithshorthair.C．Heisthinwithshortcurlyhair.20．AtJack'sdreamschool,wherecanstudentslistentomusic?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthehallways.三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共11题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读理解Doyouknowhowtostartaclubatschool?Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou:PhotoClubManystudentsdon'tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(设置)lessonstostudents.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.LEGOClubWhodoesn'tlovebuildingwithLEGO?Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch(比赛)everyweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.GardeningClubAgardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.Whatyouneed:Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(种子);gardeningtools(工具).21．WhatDON'Tyouneedtostartaphotoclub?A．Someapps. B．Smallfarms. C．Somecameras.22．WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub?A．Wecanbuythebestcars.B．Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.C．WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.B．NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.C．Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.阅读理解Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn'tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothinginit,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorbythemselves.Theyhavetwokindsoftea—greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydon'toftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake.InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoftenhaveitintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisverypopularthere.Theydrinkteaeveryday.TheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoitbeautifully.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.24．People____liketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit.A．inEngland B．intheUSA C．inJapan25．Whydon'tChinesepeopleoftendrinkteabeforetheygotobed?A．Becausetheyarefull.B．Becausetheymaynotsleepwell.C．Becausetheydon'tliketodrinktea.26．HowdoAmericansusuallymaketea?A．Withateapot. B．Withateacup. C．Withateabag.27．Wecanknowaboutthat____fromthepassage.A．Japanesegirlsaren'tgoodatmakingteaB．teaispopularallaroundtheworldC．allthepeopledrinkteainthesameway阅读理解AhighlyexpectedvideogamebasedonclassicChinesenovelcameoutworldwideonAug20,makinggamersaroundtheworldexcited.Thegame,BlackMyth(黑神话）:Wukong,wasinspiredbytherichChinesefolk(民间）storiesandthe16th-centurynovelJourneytotheWest(西游记）,oneofthefourgreatclassicnovelsofChina.＂TocreateafascinatingChinesestory,wealsolookedtomanyChineseclassics,takingideasfromtheirstories,charactersandmonsters,suchasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas(《山海经》）andTheinvestitureoftheGods(《封神演义》）.Theyallinspiredthemakingofthegame,"creatorFengJisaid.Inthegame,playerswillstepintotheshoesoftheiconicSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,andtraveltodifferentplaces,fromgreenforeststodarkcaves.Duringthejourney,playersuseWukong'spowerfulstickandabilitytosolveproblemsandbeatspecialenemies.ItisChina'sfirst3Agame,meaningithashigh-qualitygraphics(画面），arichstory,andexcitingfighting.Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandscannedancientbuildingsandrelics(遗迹).Itputthecreationsandhistoricalrelicsintoeverysceneofthegame.What'smore,thegameusestraditionalChineseinstrumentssuchastheguzheng,bowls,woodenclappersandgongs.MuchofthemusicismadeusingChinese-stylechord(和弦）。ThisgameisagreatexampleofthetalentandcreativityofChinesegamedevelopers.Asthegamecontinuestogainpopularity,itisexpectedtofurtherspreadChinesecultureandhelpChinesegamestandontheglobalstage.28．WhatinspiredthecreationofthegameBlackMyth:Wukong?A．AncientChineselegendsandnovels.B．ModernChinesestoriesandfilms.C．Westernfairytales.29．Whatroledoestheplayertakeinthisgame?A．AmonsterfromtheMountainsandSeas.B．SunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing.C．AcharacterfromthenovelTheinvestitureoftheGods.30．Whatdoes"3Agame"refertointhispassage?AgamewithAlcharacters.A．Agamedevelopedbythreecompanies.B．Agamewithhigh-qualitygraphics,arichstory,andexcitingfighting.31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeature(特色）ofthisgame?A．PlayerscanseemanyChinesehistoricalrelics.B．PlayerscanonlytravelthroughgreenforestsC．ThegameusesChinese-stylemusic四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Wecanenjoyaone-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybeonedayistooshort,butwecantrytoplanthetimewell.32．★Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleepin.33．That'stoobad.Youcanhavemorefreetimeifyougetupearly.★34．Wehavetospendmuchtimeonourhomework.Youcanfeelbetterifyoudoyourhomeworkearly.Youcangetupearlyanddoyourhomeworkfirst.Andthenyoucanhavefreetimetoplaywell.Ioftendomyhomeworkinthemorning.SoIdon'thavetoworryabout（担心）itintherestofthetime.★Gooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.35．Youcanalsovisitamuseum,azooorapark.A.Herearesomeideas.B.Dothehomeworkearly.C.Someofusgetupforlunch!D.Weworryaboutthehomework.E.Planasportsactivitylikeplayingfootballinthepark.五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。StepCountonWechat(微信计步器)Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotowork36．foot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopentheStepCountonWechat(微信)intheirphonestorecord(记录)howmany37．theywalkthatday.Afteraday'swalk,somepeople38．thenumberonWeChat.Thiscanmake39．learnfromeachotherandkeepexercising."Thishelpsmetoexercisemoreandkeepagoodhabit,"MissLiusaid."Wealsohaveagrouptoencourage(鼓励)40．tokeepexercising."Inthepast,Mr.Wuwaskindoflazy.41．nowhelikestoexercise."AfterIusetheStepCountonWechat,everythingisdifferent.It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends."hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingand42．waytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthesteps43．peopledevelop(培养)goodhabitofwalking.Andwearealso44．inwalking.Butdon'ttake45．tooseriously(别太当真).36．A．by B．with C．on37．A．steps B．meters C．minutes38．A．forget B．show C．pick39．A．us B．you C．them40．A．theother B．eachother C．another41．A．Or B．So C．But42．A．useful B．terrible C．difficult43．A．stops B．asks C．helps44．A．interesting B．interested C．interest45．A．theWechat B．thenumber C．thepeople六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Beingsafe(安全的)isimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?46．yougoout,rememberthethree"W"s:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.Makesureyouknowwhereyourhomeisand47．yourtelephonenumberis.Say"No"loudlyifsomeonewants48．(make)youfeelunhappy.Shoutloudlyandrunawayifsomeonemakesyougowith49．(he)orletsyoudothethingsyoudon'tlike.Somestrangers(陌生人)lookvery50．(friend),butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you'llbe51．greatdanger.Ifyouget52．(lose)inaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewith53．childforhelp.Youmaythinkit'snoteasytokeepsafe.54．ifyoufollowthese55．(rule),youwillbesafe.七、第四部分，综合技能，第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译划线部分。OntheeveningofJuly31,2024,agreatmomenthappenedattheswimmingeventoftheParisOlympics(巴黎奥运会）.PanZhanle,aChineseswimmer,wonthegoldmedalinthemen's100-meterfreestyle.Beforethecompetition,theChineseteamfacedalotofpressure(压力).Thepastresultswerenotverygoodandthereweremanydoubtsfromoutside.ButPanZhanlewasbraveandreadytofight.Whentheracestarted,PanZhanlejumpedintothewaterquickly.Inthefirst50meters,heshowedstrongpowerandtookthelead.Hisstrokeswerepowerfulandhisbreathingwasregular.Inthesecondhalfoftherace,itbecameveryexciting.Otherswimmerstriedhardtocatchup,butPanZhanlekepthisleadwithgreatskillsandstrongwill.Neartheend,everyonewasverynervous.PanZhanleswamasfastashecouldandtouchedthewallwithawonderfultimeof46.40seconds.Hebroketheworldrecordandwonthegoldmedal.Aftertherace,PanZhanlewasveryexcited.Hesaidinaninterview,＂Thereweresomeunfriendlysituationsbefore,buttheymadememoredetermined.5.IwantedtoshowthestrengthofChineseswimmers!"56．Whowonthegoldmedalinthemen's100-meterfreestyleswimmingcompetition?57．DidtheChineseswimmingteamfacedalotofpressurebeforetheParisOlympics?58．HowlongdidittakePanZhanletofinishthemen's100-meterfreestyleswimming?59．WhatdoyouthinkofPanZhanle?60．将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。八、第四部分，综合技能，第二节（满分15分）61．读万卷书，行万里路。旅行如同读书，游历祖国大好河山时，我们不仅留下了美好的回忆，还拓宽了视野，丰富了人生。你今年暑假肯定去了不少的地方，一定有难忘的回忆。请你根据下面的几个问题，介绍一下你暑假的难忘之旅。1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Whatdidyoudo/eat/see?5.Howdidyoufeel?注意：（1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；（2）写作词数为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Asasayinggoes,"Readthousandsofbooksandtravelthousandsofmiles.So……

答案解析部分湖南省湘西花垣县华鑫学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题一、第一部分，听力技能，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatcanTomdo?A． B． C．【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Icanplaythepiano.Canyouplayit,Tom?M:No,Ican't,butIcanplaytheviolin.【分析】句意：汤姆能做什么？A拉小提琴，B弹钢琴，C打鼓，根据听力原文Icanplaytheviolin，可知汤姆能拉小提琴，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：violin，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。2．HowdoesJimgotoschool?A． B． C．【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.Whataboutyou,Jim?M:Ialwaystakethebustoschool.【分析】句意：吉姆是如何上学的？A小汽车，B公共汽车，C自行车，根据听力原文Ialwaystakethebustoschool，可知做公共汽车上学，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：takethebus，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。3．WhatanimalsdoesBenlikeseeinginthezoo?A． B． C．【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouoftengotothezoo,Ben?M:Yes,Ilikeseeingtheelephantsandgiraffes.【分析】句意：本在动物园里喜欢看什么动物？A狮子，B藏獒，C大象，根据听力原文,Ilikeseeingtheelephantsandgiraffes，可知喜欢看大象，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：elephants，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。4．Whatkindoffooddoesthemanwant?A．B．C.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向【解析】【听力原文】W:MayItakeyourorder?M:Sure.Iwouldlikeabowlofnoodles.【分析】句意：那个人想要什么样的食物？A面条，B饺子，C米饭，根据听力原文Iwouldlikeabowlofnoodles，可知想要吃面条，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：noodles，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。5．WhatisMikedoing?A． B． C．【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,Lindaspeaking.M:Hi,Linda.It'sMike.Whatareyoudoing?W:Iamplayingcomputergames.Whataboutyou?M:Iamreadinganewspaper.【分析】句意：迈克在做什么？A玩电脑，B唱歌，C读报纸，根据听力原文Iamreadinganewspaper，可知在读报纸，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：nnewspaper，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。二、第一部分，听力技能，第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听材料，回答问题。6．WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?A．Thesoccerclub. B．Themusicclub. C．Thechessclub.7．Whydoesn'tPeterwanttoplaychess?A．Becauseit'sdifficult.B．Becauseit'sboring.C．Becauseit'slate.【答案】6．C7．B【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向【解析】【听力原文】W:Therearethreeclubsinourschool.Doyouknow,Peter?M:Yes,Iwanttojointhemusicclub.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Lisa?W:Iwanttojointhechessclub.Let'splaychess.M：Sorry,Idon'tlikeit,becauseit'sboring.【分析】本文是两位学生（Peter和Lisa）讨论他们各自想要加入的学校俱乐部的一段对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：chessclub，boring等。6．句意：丽莎想加入什么俱乐部？A：足球俱乐部。B：音乐俱乐部。C：国际象棋俱乐部，根据听力原文女人的对话Iwanttojointhechessclub，可知她想参加国际象棋俱乐部，故选C。7．句意：为什么彼得不想下棋？A：因为它很难。B：因为它很无聊。C：因为已经很晚了。根据听力原文Idon'tlikeit,becauseit'sboring，可知因为它很无聊，故选B。听材料，回答问题。8．WhattimedoesTonygotoschool?A．At8:00. B．At8:30. C．At8:40.9．HowfarisitfromTony'shometoschool?A．Thirtyminutes'walk.B．About5kilometers.C．15minutes'ride.【答案】8．B9．B【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问位置/方向/距离【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tony.Whattimedoyougetup?M:Igetupateightinthemorning.ThenIgotoschoolateightthirty.W:Howdoyougotoschool?M:Igotoschoolbybus.W:Howlongdoesittakeyoufromyourhometoschool?M:Abouthalfanhour.Myhomeisfivekilometersfromthere.【分析】本文是关于Tony的日常生活习惯，特别是他上学的时间和方式的一段对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：eightthirty，fivekilometers等。8．句意：托尼什么时候去上学？A：8点。B：8点半。C：8点40分。根据听力原文Igotoschoolateightthirty，可知8点半上学，故选B。9．句意：从托尼家到学校有多远？A：步行三十分钟。B：大约5公里。C：骑车15分钟。根据听力原文Myhomeisfivekilometersfromthere，可知有大约5公里远，故选B。听材料，回答问题。10．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Inaschool. B．Inarestaurant. C．Athome.11．Whatwouldthemanlike?A．Chickenandpotatonoodlesandpancakes.B．Beefandcabbagenoodlesandcakes.C．Beefandcabbagenoodlesandpancakes.【答案】10．B11．C【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问地点；就餐情景【解析】【听力原文】W:MayItakeyourorder?M:Sure.I'dlikesomenoodlesandpancakes.W:Whatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?Wehavethreespecials,chickenandpotatonoodles,beefandcabbagenoodlesandbeefandpotatonoodlesM:I'dlikebeefandcabbagenoodles,please.【分析】本文是关于在餐厅点餐的对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：MayItakeyourorder，noodles，pancakes等。10．句意：这两个人在哪里交谈？A：在学校。B：在餐厅。C：在家。根据听力原文MayItakeyourorder我能为你点餐吗，可知是餐厅的服务行业应用，故在餐厅里，故选B。11．句意：这个人想要什么？A：鸡肉和土豆面和薄饼。B：牛肉和卷心菜面和蛋糕。C：牛肉和卷心菜面和薄饼。根据听力原文I'dlikebeefandcabbagenoodles,please，.I'dlikesomenoodlesandpancakes可知要吃牛肉和卷心菜面和薄饼，故选C。听材料，回答问题。12．WhatareDave'sfavoriteanimals?A．Lions. B．Pandas. C．Tigers.13．Howdothetwospeakersgotothezoo?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway.14．Whendothetwospeakersmeet?A．At9o'clockthisSunday.B．At9o'clockthisSaturday.C．At10o'clockthisSunday.【答案】12．B13．C14．A【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；问路情景【解析】【听力原文】W:Dave,areyoufreethisSunday?Wouldyouliketogotoseeanimalsinthezoowithme？M:I'dloveto.Ilikemonkeys,tigers,lionsandsoon.Butpandasaremyfavorite.W:Whydoyoulikepandas?M:Becausethey'recuteandfriendly.Doyoulikethem?W:Yes.Howdowegothere?M:Wetakethesubwaytothezoo.Thesubwaytakesusrightthere.OK?W:Thatsoundsgood.Butwhendowemeet?M:Let'smeetatnineo'clockafterbreakfast,atNo.3SubwayStation.Allright?W:OK.Seeyouthen.【分析】本文是关于两位对话者（W和M）计划这个星期天一起去动物园看动物的对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：pandas，subway，nineo'clock等。12．句意：戴夫最喜欢的动物是什么？A：狮子。B：熊猫。C：老虎。根据听力原文:Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫Becausethey'recuteandfriendly因为他们可爱友好，可知戴夫最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故选B。13．句意：两个说话者怎么去动物园？A：乘公交车。B：骑自行车。C：乘地铁。根据听力原文:Wetakethesubwaytothezoo，可知坐地铁去动物园，故选C。14．句意：两个说话者什么时候见面？A：本周日上午9点。B：本周六上午9点。C：本周日下午10点。根据听力原文，可知areyoufreethisSunday，Let'smeetatnineo'clock在周日上午9点见面，故选A。听材料，回答问题。15．Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.16．WhodidSallygotherewith?A．Lisa. B．Mary. C．Amy.17．Whatdidtheydoyesterday?A．VisitedthePalaceMuseum.B．Wentshopping.C．Wentswimming.【答案】15．B16．A17．C【知识点】长对话理解；询问天气【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Paul.M:Hi,Sally.Wherewereyouyesterday?W:IwentoutwithmyfriendLisa.Wehadagoodtime.M:Howwastheweatheryesterday?W:Atfirst,itwascloudy.Thenitwassunny.M:Whatdidyoudo?W:Lisawantedtogoshoppingwithme.Butitwastoohot.Sowewentswimming.Itwasinteresting.M:Soundsgood.I'dliketogoswimmingwithyounexttime.【分析】本文是关于Sally和Paul之间的对话，其中Sally描述了昨天她和朋友Lisa外出的情况，包括天气变化、原本计划和实际进行的活动（因天气太热而改为游泳）

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：sunny，Lisa，swimming等。15．句意：昨天天气怎么样？A：下雪。B：晴天。C：刮风。根据听力原文itwassunny，可知昨天是晴天，故选B。16．句意：萨莉和谁一起去那里？A：丽莎。B：玛丽。C：艾米。根据听力原文Lisawantedtogoshoppingwithme，可知丽莎和Sally一起去的，故选A。17．句意：他们昨天做了什么？A：参观了故宫博物院。B：去购物了。C：去游泳了。根据听力原文wewentswimming，可知他们去游泳了，故选C。听材料，回答问题。18．WhatdoBobandJackthinkoftheirschoolrules?A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Strict.19．WhatdoesMr.Brownlooklike?A．Heistallwithcurlyhair.B．Heisofmediumheightwithshorthair.C．Heisthinwithshortcurlyhair.20．AtJack'sdreamschool,wherecanstudentslistentomusic?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthehallways.【答案】18．B19．B20．C【知识点】短文理解；询问外貌特征；询问意向；询问地点【解析】【听力原文】BobandJackareinthesameclass.Theythinktheschoolrulesareboring.Sotheirmathteacher,Mr.Brown,asksthemtomakesomecoolrulesfortheirdreamschool.Theteacherisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Andheisfriendlytothem.Bobsays,"Atmydreamschool,wecanlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecaneatandtalkinclass."Jacksays:"wecanlistentomusicinthehallways.Andwecanwearhatsintheclassroombecauseitiscool."

【分析】本文关于Bob和Jack在老师Mr.Brown的引导下，为他们的梦想学校制定一些有趣的规则。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：boring，mediumheight，shorthair，classroom等。18．句意：鲍勃和杰克认为他们的学校规则怎么样？A：有用的，B：无聊的，C：严格的，根据听力原文theschoolrulesareboring，可知他们的学校规则很无聊，故选B。19．句意：布朗先生长什么样子？A：他个子高，头发卷曲。B：他中等身高，头发短。C：他瘦，头发短而卷曲。根据听力原文theteacherisofmediumheightwithshorthair，可知他中等身高，头发短，故选B。20．句意：在杰克的梦想学校里，学生们可以在哪里听音乐？A：在教室里。B：在图书馆里。C：在大厅里。根据听力原文wecanlistentomusicintheclassroom，可知在教室里听音乐，故选C。三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共11题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读理解Doyouknowhowtostartaclubatschool?Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou:PhotoClubManystudentsdon'tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(设置)lessonstostudents.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.LEGOClubWhodoesn'tlovebuildingwithLEGO?Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch(比赛)everyweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.GardeningClubAgardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.Whatyouneed:Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(种子);gardeningtools(工具).21．WhatDON'Tyouneedtostartaphotoclub?A．Someapps. B．Smallfarms. C．Somecameras.22．WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub?A．Wecanbuythebestcars.B．Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.C．WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.B．NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.C．Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.【答案】21．B22．C23．C【知识点】说明文；校园文化；细节理解【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在学校开办俱乐部的一些建议。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。21．细节理解题。根据"Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps."可知创办一个摄影俱乐部不需要小农场。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据"youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch(比赛),likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGOeveryweek."可知在这个俱乐部可以用乐高做很多东西。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据"Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful."可知园艺俱乐部可以帮助学生学习如何与他人合作。故选C。阅读理解Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn'tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothinginit,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorbythemselves.Theyhavetwokindsoftea—greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydon'toftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake.InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoftenhaveitintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisverypopularthere.Theydrinkteaeveryday.TheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoitbeautifully.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.24．People____liketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit.A．inEngland B．intheUSA C．inJapan25．Whydon'tChinesepeopleoftendrinkteabeforetheygotobed?A．Becausetheyarefull.B．Becausetheymaynotsleepwell.C．Becausetheydon'tliketodrinktea.26．HowdoAmericansusuallymaketea?A．Withateapot. B．Withateacup. C．Withateabag.27．Wecanknowaboutthat____fromthepassage.A．Japanesegirlsaren'tgoodatmakingteaB．teaispopularallaroundtheworldC．allthepeopledrinkteainthesameway【答案】24．A25．B26．C27．B【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信；细节理解【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述不同国家的人喝茶的方式不同。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。24．细节理解题。根据"InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit"可知，在英国，人们喜欢喝加牛奶和糖的茶。故选A。25．细节理解题。根据"Buttheydon'toftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake."可知，中国人不经常在睡前喝茶的原因是因为他们可能睡不好。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据"IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea."可知，美国人通常用茶包泡茶。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据"Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea."可知，茶在世界各地都很受欢迎，所以B项叙述正确。故选B。阅读理解AhighlyexpectedvideogamebasedonclassicChinesenovelcameoutworldwideonAug20,makinggamersaroundtheworldexcited.Thegame,BlackMyth(黑神话）:Wukong,wasinspiredbytherichChinesefolk(民间）storiesandthe16th-centurynovelJourneytotheWest(西游记）,oneofthefourgreatclassicnovelsofChina.＂TocreateafascinatingChinesestory,wealsolookedtomanyChineseclassics,takingideasfromtheirstories,charactersandmonsters,suchasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas(《山海经》）andTheinvestitureoftheGods(《封神演义》）.Theyallinspiredthemakingofthegame,"creatorFengJisaid.Inthegame,playerswillstepintotheshoesoftheiconicSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,andtraveltodifferentplaces,fromgreenforeststodarkcaves.Duringthejourney,playersuseWukong'spowerfulstickandabilitytosolveproblemsandbeatspecialenemies.ItisChina'sfirst3Agame,meaningithashigh-qualitygraphics(画面），arichstory,andexcitingfighting.Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandscannedancientbuildingsandrelics(遗迹).Itputthecreationsandhistoricalrelicsintoeverysceneofthegame.What'smore,thegameusestraditionalChineseinstrumentssuchastheguzheng,bowls,woodenclappersandgongs.MuchofthemusicismadeusingChinese-stylechord(和弦）。ThisgameisagreatexampleofthetalentandcreativityofChinesegamedevelopers.Asthegamecontinuestogainpopularity,itisexpectedtofurtherspreadChinesecultureandhelpChinesegamestandontheglobalstage.28．WhatinspiredthecreationofthegameBlackMyth:Wukong?A．AncientChineselegendsandnovels.B．ModernChinesestoriesandfilms.C．Westernfairytales.29．Whatroledoestheplayertakeinthisgame?A．AmonsterfromtheMountainsandSeas.B．SunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing.C．AcharacterfromthenovelTheinvestitureoftheGods.30．Whatdoes"3Agame"refertointhispassage?AgamewithAlcharacters.A．Agamedevelopedbythreecompanies.B．Agamewithhigh-qualitygraphics,arichstory,andexcitingfighting.31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeature(特色）ofthisgame?A．PlayerscanseemanyChinesehistoricalrelics.B．PlayerscanonlytravelthroughgreenforestsC．ThegameusesChinese-stylemusic【答案】28．A29．B30．B31．B【知识点】说明文；文学著作；细节理解【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一款基于中国古典小说改编、备受期待的视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发布、灵感来源、玩家角色、游戏特色以及对中国游戏产业和文化传播的意义。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。28．细节题。根据Thegame,BlackMyth(黑神话）:Wukong,wasinspiredbytherichChinesefolk(民间）storiesandthe16th-centurynovelJourneytotheWest(西游记）,oneofthefourgreatclassicnovelsofChina.TocreateafascinatingChinesestory,wealsolookedtomanyChineseclassics,takingideasfromtheirstories,charactersandmonsters,suchasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas(《山海经》）andTheinvestitureoftheGods(《封神演义》）.文章第二段和第三段，游戏灵感来源于中国古典民间故事和16世纪小说《西游记》，以及其他中国古典如《山海经》和《封神演义》）故游戏《黑神话：悟空》的创作灵感来源于中国古代传说和小说，故选A。29．细节题。根据playerswillstepintotheshoesoftheiconicSunWukong，可知玩家在这款游戏中扮演孙悟空角色，故选B。30．细节题。根据ItisChina'sfirst3Agame,meaningithashigh-qualitygraphics(画面），arichstory,andexcitingfighting，可知游戏意味着高质量画面、丰富故事和激动人心的战斗，故选B。31．细节题。根据Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandscannedancientbuildingsandrelic可知玩家可以看到许多中国历史遗迹。根据thegameusestraditionalChineseinstrumentssuchastheguzheng,bowls,woodenclappersandgongs.MuchofthemusicismadeusingChinese-stylechord，可知游戏使用中国式音乐。根据traveltodifferentplaces,fromgreenforeststodarkcaves，可知玩家将旅行到不同地方，包括绿色森林和黑暗洞穴，故玩家只能穿越绿色森林是错误的。故选B。四、第二部分，阅读