2024-2025学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture模块素养提升含解析外研版选修7

PAGE模块素养提升(五)Module5Ⅰ.语境填词1.Universitiesinsomeethnicautonomousregionshavealsoestablishedspecialmajorstaughtinminority(少数民族)languages.2.Herchildrenhaveinherited(继承)herloveofsports.3.Thissystemisauniverseproductthatcanbeusedinvaried/various(各种各样的)situations.4.Hehadnoideaofhowtorun(经营)abusiness.5.Althoughshehasplentyofproperty(财产),shelivesasimplelife.6.Thecustoms(风俗)oflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcountries.7.Asyoungbirdshatch(孵化),wehavebeenobservingthem.8.CarlMarxwasborninGermanyandGermanwashisnative(本土的)language.9.Apparently(明显地),heknowsnothingabouttheevent.10.Businessesneedtimetoadjust(适应)tothechangesofeconomiccircumstances.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Thisareaishomeof1,600endangeredspecies. (把of改为to)2.Willthisstoryremindustowakeupwiththeproblemofglobalwarming? (把with改为to)3.Theroomisfurnishedalotofnewfurniture. (在furnished后加with)4.Lostinthought,healmostrunsacrossacarinfrontofhim. (把across改为into)5.Inthestorytheprincewasputaspellbyawickedwitch. (在spell后加on)6.Theylikestowearthewhitecolour. (likes改为like)7.Youcan’tseethetowerinadistancebecauseofthefrog. (把a改为the)8.Aftergraduation,theyoungmansetabouttobuildhisownbusiness. (about改为out)9.Theoldvaseboughtbyhisgrandpamanyyearsagoisstillintheuse. (去掉其次个the)10.Hehastoadjustfortheonlinestudybecausehecan’tgotoschool. (for改为to)Ⅲ.按要求改写句子1.Hishomeworkwasfinishedandhewenthomehappily.(用独立主格结构)Hishomeworkfinished,hewenthomehappily.

2.PeopleagreethatChineseismoredifficultthanEnglish.(用Itis+v.-ed+that...)ItisagreedthatChineseismoredifficultthanEnglish.

3.Thoughtheopportunityistiny,weshouldn’tgiveup.(用however引导让步状语从句)Howevertinytheopportunityis,weshouldn’tgiveup.

4.Thepresentsenttoherisontheshelf.(用倒装句)Ontheshelfisthepresentsenttoher.

5.Hewasseatedthereandhelookedoutofthewindow.(用过去分词作状语)Seatedthere,helookedoutofthewindow.

Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2024·鹤岗高二检测)Famousresorts(度假胜地)ontheearthMaldivesMaldivesisfamedasthelastparadise(乐园)ontheearth.It’smadeupofmorethan1,800coralislands,spreadingoveraseaareaofabout90thousandsquarekilometersontheIndianOcean.PeopleinMaldivesbelieveinIslam.Theymustobservethereligiousrulesstrictly.However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople.JejuIslandJejuIsland,alsoknownasthe“IslandoftheGods”,isthebiggestislandofRepublicofKorea.Itisavolcanicislandwithapleasantclimate.Itsyearlyaveragetemperatureis16℃,whichmakesitthemostattractivevacationstopinNortheastAsia.Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxury(奢侈品)brandsarefreeofduty.Everysummerthousandsoftouristscomeheretolookforthegods,enjoythecoolnessofthegentleseabreezeandbuycheapluxuries.PhuketIslandPhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean.Itisworld-famousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Somearequietandtourist-friendly,andsomeareasluxuriousaspersonalvacationbeaches.Somearefamousforseasports,andsomeareattractivetoloversofeveningentertainments.Therefore,you’llhaveagoodtimeherewhetheryou’resingleoraccompaniedbyyourfriends.HaymanIslandHaymanIsland,asecretvacationisland,isoneofthecoralislandsthatmakeuptheGreatBarrierReef.EveryyearthousandsoftouristscomeheretoadmirethebeautyofthetropicseaandthecharmingsceneoftheGreatBarrierReef.However,theyseldomseeanywaitersandwaitressesaroundastheyworkinandtravelthroughaspecialtunnel(通道).Thisiswhyit’scalledthemostsecretresort.【文章大意】文章介绍了四个旅游胜地。1.Touristsshould______inMaldiveswhengettingoutofthehotels.

A.followthelocalrulesB.watchoutforsharksC.stayinsecrettunnelsD.stayawayfromthelocalpeople【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的最终一句However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople可知在旅馆外要遵守当地的习俗。2.Ifyouintendtodosomeshoppingbesidessightseeing,______maybeisyourbestchoice.

A.Maldives B.PhuketIslandC.JejuIsland D.HaymanIsland【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据其次段中Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.可知选C。3.TouriststhinkHaymanIslandissecretbecause______.

A.theyarestrictlylimitedwithinthehotelB.theyaren’tallowedtoswimintheseaC.theyareforbiddentobargaininthemarketD.theycan’tmeetservantsaroundthem【解析】选D。细微环节理解题,依据第四段中的最终两句话可知选D。BThefirstcommercialflightsfromBeijing’snewDaxingInternationalAirporttookoffonSeptember25th,2024,anairportthatisroughlythesizeof100footballfieldsandisexpectedtobecomeoneoftheworld’sbusiest,Reutersreports.TheChinesegovernmenthaspaid$17.47billionfortheproject,accordingtotheairport’swebsite.Shapedlikeaphoenixfromtheabove,theairportwasdesignedbyfamousIraqi-bornarchitectZahaHadid.Ithasfourrunwaysandisexpectedtohandleupto72millionpassengersayearby2025,eventuallyreaching100million.Itwashonoredas“anewpowerfulsourceofnationaldevelopment”ataceremonyoverseenbyPresidentXiJinping,justdaysaheadofthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.AChinaSouthernAirlinesAirbusA380flighttoGuangzhouinthecountry’ssouthwasthefirsttoflyout.Chinawillbecometheworld’slargestaviationmarketby2024.Daxing,locatedinthesouthofBeijing,willhelpreducepressureonCapitalInternationalAirportinthecity’snortheast,whichoftencausesflightdelays.Thenewairportis,however,about46kilometersawayfromcentralBeijing,almosttwicethedistanceofCapitalairport.AnexpresstrainfromDaxingwilltakeabout20minutestoreachthesouthofBeijing.DaxingwillalsoaccommodatepassengersfromtheneighboringareasofHebeiandTianjin,linkedbyanetworkoftrains,subwaysandpublicbuses.ChinaSouthernAirlinesandChinaEasternAirlineswillbethemaindomesticcarriersatDaxing.About50foreignairlines,includingBritishAirwaysandFinnair,plantomoveallorpartoftheiroperationsinthenextfewquarters.Therelocationofallairlinesistoduetobecompletedbythewinterof2024.WiththeopeningofDaxing,BeijingNanyuanAirport,China’soldestairport,willstopoperationsfromThursday.【文章大意】文章介绍了大兴机场的基本状况,如设计形态,客运量以及它对国内和国际的影响等。4.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.DaxingInternationalAirportismadeupof100footballfields.B.DaxingInternationalAirportlooksjustlikeaphoenix.C.DaxingInternationalAirportcansend72millionpassengersnow.D.DaxingInternationalAirporthascostmorethan￡17.47billion.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的Shapedlikeaphoenixfromtheabove,theairportwasdesignedbyfamousIraqi-bornarchitectZahaHadid可知选B。5.WhatdidXiJinpingthinkofthenewairport?A.Itmarkedpowerfulnationaldevelopment.B.ItmarkedthefoundingofChina.C.Itwasthegovernment’shardwork.D.Itwasthelargestoneintheworld.【解析】选A。依据其次段的第一句话Itwashonoredas“anewpowerfulsourceofnationaldevelopment”ataceremonyoverseenbyPresidentXiJinping,可知它是国家发展的强有力的证明。6.Whatmakesthenewairporteasytogetto?A.ThequiteshortdistancetoBeijing.B.ThelocationofthesouthofBeijing.C.Theadvancednetworkoftransport.D.NeighboringareasofHebeiandTianjin.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据第三段的最终一句DaxingwillalsoaccommodatepassengersfromtheneighboringareasofHebeiandTianjin,linkedbyanetworkoftrains,subwaysandpublicbuses.可知它周边的交通网络特别发达,故选C。7.WhatwillbeclosedwiththeopeningofDaxing?A.CapitalInternationalAirport.B.BeijingNanyuanAirport.C.ChinaEasternAirlines.D.ChinaSouthernAirlines.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据最终一段最终一句话WiththeopeningofDaxing,BeijingNanyuanAirport,China’soldestairport,willstopoperationsfromThursday.可知选B。Ⅴ.语法填空ThechangewillgiveFranceoneofthelowestcompulsoryschoolstartingagesinEurope.Butitwillonlyaffectasmallnumberofchildren,asthe1._______(major)ofFrenchfamiliesalreadychoosetosendtheirchildrentoschool2._______three.Only2.4%ofchildrenarenotenrolledatthatage,governmentfiguresshow.

MrMacronsaidthechangewasintended3._______(reduce)inequalityineducation,asparentsinpoorerareasofFranceandinoverseasterritoriesare4._______(little)likelytosendtheirchildrentoschoolatanearlyage.

InParis,93%ofthree-year-oldsareenrolled5._______thefigureismuchlowerinsomeoverseasterritories,accordingtoLeMonde.Hehailedthechangeas“afoundingmomentintheFrencheducationsystem”.There6._______(be)muchdebateaboutwhenchildrenshouldbeginformaleducation.

Astudy7._______(publish)in2015foundthatchildrenwhostartedschoollaterwerelesslikelytobeinattentiveorhyperactiveinclass.

Finland,PolandandEstonia—threeofEurope’smostacademically8._______(success)countries—haveaschoolstartingageofseven.Butchildreninthosecountrieshaveusuallybeeninanursery,9._______theyhavebeenlearningthroughplayandgames.Classsizesarealso10._______(general)smaller.

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了欧洲孩子的上学年龄。1.【解析】majority。考查短语“大多数”,themajorityof。2.【解析】at。考查短语“在……岁“,表述为“at...(yearsold)”。3.【解析】toreduce。考查短语beintendedtodo,“准备,安排做某事”。4.【解析】less。考查比较级,此处指法国贫困地区和海外地区孩子上学时间和法国本土孩子上学时间的比较,因此用little的比较级less。5.【解析】while。考查连词。while表示前后事情的对比。6.【解析】is。考查主谓一样。debate是单数,因此用is。文章是在描述一个事实,所以用一般现在时。7.【解析】published。考查非谓语动词中的分词作定语,study与publish是被动关系,因此用过去分词。8.【解析】successful。考查形容词。形容词successful用来修饰名词。9.【解析】where。考查定语从句中的关系词,先行词nursery是地点,因此用where,在从句中作状语。10.【解析】generally。考查副词。句意:班级规模总的来说也会比较小。用来修饰形容词small,因此用副词generally。微写作假如英语课上,老师让你用以下信息写一篇关于藏族的英语短文,介绍他们的民族特色,主要内容如下:1.人口:640,000左右;2.地理位置:雅鲁藏布江中游两岸;3.主要饮食:糌粑,牛羊肉,青稞酒,酥油茶;4.民族建筑:石木结构的碉房;5.民族服饰:长袖,宽腰,以珠宝金玉作为配饰;6.才能:能歌善舞。留意:1.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯; 2.词数80个左右。参考词汇:雅鲁藏布江YarlungZangb