苏教版英语小学五年级上学期期中试题及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年苏教版英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?C.Whereisthegirlfrom?1.W:Hi,John.Howoldareyou?

M:I’mtenyearsold.Andyou?

W:I’mtentoo.Doyouhaveasister?

M:Yes,Ido.Sheistwelve.SheisinGradeFive,too.

W:That’sgreat.Whatisyourfavoritesubject,Tom?

M:Math.Ilikeitverymuch.Andwhataboutyou?

W:IlikeEnglish.It’smyfavoritesubject.

Q:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceD.ArtAnswer:B.English

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“IlikeEnglish.It’smyfavoritesubject.”2、Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceproject?M:Itwasgreat.Ilearnedalotaboutthesolarsystem.W:That’sgreat.Ialsodidaprojectonthesolarsystem.Ilearnedalotabouttheplanets.W:Whatplanetdidyouresearch?

M:IresearchedMercury.It’stheclosestplanettothesun.W:Interesting!DoyouknowwhatmakesMercuryspecial?

M:Yes,it’sthefastestplanetinthesolarsystem.W:That’strue.Mercuryisalsothesmallestplanetinthesolarsystem.2.Tomresearched_______.Answer:Mercury

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“IresearchedMercury.It’stheclosestplanettothesun.”3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)It’ssunny.

B)It’srainy.

C)It’ssnowy.

D)It’swindy.Answer:A)It’ssunny.Explanation:Inthedialogue,oneofthespeakersmentionedthattheyplantogototheparkbecauseit’sanicesunnyday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.4、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A)Attheschoolgate.

B)Atthebusstop.

C)Attheparkentrance.

D)Atthelibrary.Answer:C)Attheparkentrance.Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthetwofriendsagreedtomeetattheentranceoftheparkbeforestartingtheirpicnic.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity?D.Canyoutellmetheweatherforecast?Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetoaskingaboutthecurrentweatheristypically“Howistheweathertoday?”Thisquestionisacommonwaytoinquireaboutthepresentstateoftheweather.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoriteanimalandwhy?A.Thespeaker’sfavoriteanimalisadogbecauseitisloyal.B.Thespeaker’sfavoriteanimalisacatbecauseitisindependent.C.Thespeaker’sfavoriteanimalisabirdbecauseitiscolorful.D.Thespeaker’sfavoriteanimalisafishbecauseitispeaceful.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagelikelycontainsinformationaboutthespeaker’spreferences,withaclearindicationoftheirfavoriteanimalbeingadogandthereasonforthatpreferencebeingthedog’sloyalty.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Dialogue:

M:Goodmorning,Sarah.What’syourfavoritesubject?

W:Goodmorning,Mr.

Thompson.Ireallyenjoymathbecauseithelpsmesolveproblemslogically.Question:WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceAnswer:B.MathExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahexplicitlystatesthatsheenjoysmathbecauseithelpshersolveproblemslogically,indicatingthatmathisherfavoritesubject.8、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Passage:

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplecelebrateEarthDaybyplantingtreesandcleaninguplocalparks.Thisyear,studentsfromGreenHillElementarySchoolparticipatedinarecyclingdrivewheretheycollectedwastematerialslikeplasticbottles,oldnewspapers,andusedbatteries.Theylearnedabouttheimportanceofrecyclingtheseitemstoprotectourenvironment.Question:WhatdidthestudentsfromGreenHillElementarySchoolcollectduringtheirrecyclingdrive?A.OldbooksandmagazinesB.Plasticbottles,oldnewspapers,andusedbatteriesC.EmptycansandglassjarsAnswer:B.Plasticbottles,oldnewspapers,andusedbatteriesExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentscollectedwastematerialssuchasplasticbottles,oldnewspapers,andusedbatteries,whichalignswithoptionB.9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whattimeisitnow?C.Wherearetheygoing?

W:Lookoutside.It’srainingcatsanddogs.

M:Yes,it’sreallybad.Weshouldtakeanumbrellawithus.Answer:A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatitisrainingheavily,whichanswersthequestionabouttheweather.10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.

M:Howwasyourscienceproject,Sarah?

W:Itwasgreat!Wemadeamodelofthesolarsystem.Weevenlearnedhowtouseatelescope.Answer:Sarahmadeamodelofthesolarsystem.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatherscienceprojectwasaboutmakingamodelofthesolarsystem,whichcompletesthesentencecorrectly.11、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.PlaybasketballB.DohishomeworkC.GotothelibraryAnswer:A.PlaybasketballExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyclearlystatesthathewantstoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Thiscanbedeterminedfromthephrase“Iwanttoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”Studentsshouldlistenforkeywordslike“playbasketball”toidentifythecorrectanswer.12、Whereisthegirl’spencilcase?A.OnthedeskB.InherbagC.UnderthechairAnswer:B.InherbagExplanation:Theconversationrevealsthatthegirlhasbeenlookingforherpencilcaseandfinallyfindsitinherbag.Thelistenershouldpayattentiontothesentence“Oh,hereitis,inmybag!”whichindicateswherethepencilcaseislocated.Byfocusingonthelocationmentioned,thestudentcanchoosethecorrectoption.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Iliketoreadbooksabout__________.A.sportsB.musicC.animalsD.science答案：C解析：根据题意，询问喜欢阅读关于什么的书籍，选项C“animals”（动物）符合题意，因此正确答案是C。2、HowmanyapplesdoesTomhaveinhisbag?A.FiveapplesB.ThreeapplesC.TwoapplesD.Fourapples答案：D解析：根据题意，询问汤姆袋子里有多少个苹果，选项D“Fourapples”（四个苹果）符合题意，因此正确答案是D。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingonthe__________,lookingoutthewindow.A.deskB.chairC.bedAnswer:B.chairExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsittolookoutawindow.“Desk”and“bed”arelesslikelychoicesforacat’spreferredvantagepoint.4、Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.Ifshe__________,shewouldbelateforschool.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingAnswer:B.leftExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformis“left”becausethesentencedescribesahypotheticalsituationthatwouldhaveoccurredinthepast(“ifshehadleft,”whichisnotanoption).Thepastsimpletense“left”isusedtoindicateanactionthatcouldhavehappenedbutdidnot.“Leaves”isthepresenttense,and“isleaving”isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:

Thecat________onthemat.

A)sleepB)sleepsC)sleepingD)slept

Answer:B)sleeps

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sleeps”becauseitisasimplepresenttenseformusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts.Thesubject“thecat”issingular,soweusethebaseformoftheverbwithan‘s’attheend.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectcomparativeadjective:

Theappleis________thantheorange.

A)sweetB)sweeterC)sweetestD)sweetness

Answer:B)sweeter

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sweeter”becauseit’sthecomparativeformoftheadjective“sweet.”Comparativeadjectivesareusedwhencomparingtwothings,andtheword“than”indicatesthatacomparisonisbeingmade.7、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?A.didB.doesC.doD.todoAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thisisthecorrectformtouseinasentencereferringtoactionscompletedinthepast.8、Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:“I________tothelibraryyesterday.”A.goB.wentC.goesD.willgoAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentenceinthepasttenseis“went.”Thesentenceisaskingaboutanactionthatoccurredinthepast,whichisindicatedby“yesterday.”9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.chairB.tableC.bedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becausecatsoftensleeponfurnituresuchaschairsorsofas.10、Selectthesentencethatusesthepasttensecorrectly.A.Shereadsabookeveryevening.B.HewaswatchingTVlastnight.C.Theyareeatingicecreamnow.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“HewaswatchingTVlastnight”becauseitistheonlysentenceinthepasttense.Theothertwosentencesareinthepresenttense.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwas_______ontheroofwhenitstartedtorain.A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.runningAnswer:B.lyingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“lying”becauseitdescribesthepositionofthecatontheroofbeforeitstartstorain.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.12.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.

Thechildrenwereplaying_______intheparkwhentheyheardtheteacher’svoice.A.togetherB.aloneC.loudlyD.quietlyAnswer:A.togetherExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“together”becauseitindicatesthatthechildrenareplayingasagroupinthepark.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Pleasechoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theyareveryintelligentandgentlecreatures.1.A.smartB.bigC.kindD.fierce2.Elephantslivein________(A.forestsB.desertsC.mountainsD.oceans).3.Theyhave________(A.twolegsB.fourlegsC.twoeyesD.fourarms).4.Elephantsare________(A.verycleverB.veryslowC.verynoisyD.verystrong).5.Ilovewatchingthem________(A.eatB.sleepC.danceD.play).Answers:1.A,2.A,3.B,4.D,5.B四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmallvillage,therelivedaboynamedTom.Tomwasverycuriousandalwayslovedtoexploretheworldaroundhim.Onesunnymorning,Tomdecidedtogoonapicnicwithhisfriends.Theypackedabasketfullofsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Thechildrenfoundabeautifulspotbyasmallstreamandsetuptheirpicnic.Whiletheywereenjoyingtheirfood,Tomnoticedabutterflyflutteringaroundtheflowers.Hewasfascinatedbyitscolorfulwingsandwantedtocatchit.Withouttellinghisfriends,Tomfollowedthebutterflyintotheforest.Theforestwasfilledwithtalltreesandlushgreenery.Tomwandereddeeperanddeeper,tryingtocatchthebutterfly.Hesoonrealizedthathewaslost.Tomfeltscaredandworried,buthedidn’twanttogiveup.Herememberedhismother’sadvicetoalwaysstaycalmandthinkclearlyindifficultsituations.Tomsatdownandthoughtabouthisoptions.Heknewhecouldn’tgobackthesamewayhecame,asthatpathwasblockedbythickbushes.Hethenlookedaroundandnoticedastreamnearby.Tomdecidedtofollowthestream,hopingitwouldleadhimbacktothevillage.Afterawhile,Tomheardthesoundofchildrenlaughingandplaying.Hefollowedthesoundandsoonsawhisfriendsandfamilywaitingforhim.Theywereworriedabouthimandhadbeensearchingforhim.Tomwasoverjoyedtoseethemandtoldthemabouthisadventure.Hisfriendslistenedinaweandaskedhimmanyquestionsabouttheforest.Tomsharedalltheinterestingthingshehadseenandlearnedduringhisadventure.Questions:1.WhydidTomfollowthebutterflyintotheforest?A.Hewantedtocatchit.B.Hewaslookingforanewadventure.C.Hewantedtohelphisfriends.D.Hewasfollowinghismother’sadvice.2.WhatdidTomdowhenherealizedhewaslostintheforest?A.Hecriedandgaveup.B.Hefollowedthestream.C.Heranbacktothevillage.D.Hehidunderatree.3.WhatlessondidTomlearnfromhisadventure?A.Alwaysstaycalmandthinkclearly.B.Nevertrustbutterflies.C.Nevergoonadventuresalone.D.Theforestisfullofdanger.Answers:1.A2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）WriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayoungstudentnamedTom.Inyourstory,includethefollowingdetails:1.Tom’smorningroutine.2.Tom’sfavoritesubjectinschool.3.AchallengeTomfacesduringtheday.4.HowTomsolvesthechallenge.5.Tom’sfeelingsabouthisday.Example:Tom’sDayatSchoolTomwokeupearlyonasunnymorning,eagertostarthisday.Afteraquickbreakfast,heputonhisschooluniformandgrabbedhisbackpack.Hewavedgoodbyetohisparentsandwalkedtoschool,chattingwithfriendsalongtheway.Atschool,Tom’sfavoritesubjectwasEnglish.Helovedreadingbooksandwritingstories.Histeacher,Ms.

Wang,wasalwaysencouragingandmadelearningfun.Today,theywerestudyingShakespeareansonnets.Mid-morning,Tom’sclasswasgivenawritingassignment.Theyhadtowriteasonnetabouttheirfavoriteplace.Tomwasexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecausehewasn’tsurehowtowritesucha